Temperature control system and zinc alloy forming die including the temperature control system

By introducing a temperature control system for thermal oil flow into zinc alloy die-casting molds, heat exchange technology is used to equalize the mold temperature, the problem of different mold temperatures affecting the quality of die-casting parts is solved, and the quality of molded products is improved.

CN110076320BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHENZHEN BAOTIAN PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910443067.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-05-26
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2039-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the large temperature difference in zinc alloy die casting molds, the quality of die castings is affected.

Method used

A temperature control system is designed, by setting a first pipeline for flowing thermal oil in the mold, using heat exchange between the thermal oil and the mold part to balance the temperature of each part of the mold and reduce the temperature difference. During the transmission process, the heat transfers heat through the thermally conductive section to equalize the internal temperature of the mold.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the temperature difference between various parts of the mold, improves the quality of die castings, ensures the balance of internal temperature of the mold, and thus improves the performance of the molded product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A temperature control system and a zinc alloy forming mold including the temperature control system. The present invention relates to the field of zinc alloy die-casting, and discloses a temperature control system for a zinc alloy forming mold. The zinc alloy forming mold includes a front mold and a rear mold. The front mold is provided with a through hole for a hot nozzle to enter. The temperature control system includes: a first pipe, the first pipe is passed through the front mold, the first pipe has a first heat-conducting section, and the first heat-conducting section abuts against the side wall of the through hole to achieve heat exchange with the side wall of the through hole. Flowing heat-conducting oil is injected into the first pipe of the present invention, and the heat-conducting oil is used to keep the mold warm or heat it up; the temperature of the heat-conducting oil will drop during the transmission process. When the heat-conducting oil is transmitted through the first heat-conducting section, the side wall of the through hole with a higher temperature transfers heat to the heat-conducting oil, thereby reducing the temperature of the side wall of the through hole, and keeping the heat-conducting oil at a certain temperature. Through this scheme, the temperature between the through hole attachment part and other parts of the mold is balanced, and finally the temperature of each part of the mold is more balanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of zinc alloy die-casting, and in particular to a temperature control system and a zinc alloy forming die comprising the temperature control system. Background Art

[0002] In the zinc alloy die-casting process, the temperature requirements for the mold are high. High or low temperatures will affect the quality of the die-casting. In the zinc alloy die-casting mold, the temperature of the part near the hot nozzle attachment is generally high, and the temperature of the molten metal will continue to decrease during the flow process, which will increase the temperature difference between various parts of the mold and affect the quality of the die-casting. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention provides a temperature control system for a zinc alloy forming die, aiming to solve the problem of low quality of die castings caused by large temperature differences among various parts of the die.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A temperature control system is applied to a zinc alloy forming mold. The zinc alloy forming mold includes a mold body. The mold body includes a front mold and a rear mold. The front mold is provided with a front mold cavity. The front mold is provided with a through hole for a hot nozzle to enter. The rear mold is provided with a rear mold cavity. The temperature control system includes:

[0006] The first pipeline is arranged in the front mold, and the first pipeline has a first heat-conducting section, and the first heat-conducting section abuts against the side wall of the through hole to achieve heat exchange with the side wall of the through hole.

[0007] A zinc alloy forming die includes a die body and a temperature control system. The die body includes a front die, and the front die is provided with a through hole for a hot nozzle to enter. The temperature control system includes:

[0008] The first pipeline is arranged in the front mold, and the first pipeline has a first heat-conducting section, and the first heat-conducting section abuts against the side wall of the through hole to achieve heat exchange with the side wall of the through hole.

[0009] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include the following beneficial effects: flowing heat transfer oil is injected into the first pipe of the present invention, and the mold is kept warm or heated by the heat transfer oil; the temperature of the heat transfer oil drops during the transmission process, and when the heat transfer oil is transmitted through the first heat transfer section, the side wall of the through hole with a higher temperature transfers heat to the heat transfer oil, thereby reducing the temperature of the side wall of the through hole and keeping the heat transfer oil at a certain temperature. Through this solution, the temperature between the through hole attachment part and other parts of the mold is balanced, and finally the temperature of each part of the mold is made more balanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a zinc alloy forming die according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mold body and the push plate;

[0013] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the mold body at A;

[0014] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the product structure of the middle strip sprue material;

[0015] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a zinc alloy forming die, showing the hot runner, front die, and rear die;

[0016] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of the zinc alloy forming die at position C;

[0017] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined roof structure;

[0018] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the decomposition of the inclined roof structure;

[0019] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the top seat structure;

[0020] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the rear mold and the first inclined ejector assembly and the second inclined ejector assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Fig.11 yes Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of the first inclined top assembly in FIG.

[0022] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first insert;

[0023] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the first insert at position B;

[0024] Fig.14 yes Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first insert;

[0025] Fig.15 yes Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first insert;

[0026] Fig.16 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second inclined top assembly;

[0027] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second insert;

[0028] Fig.18 yes Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second insert;

[0029] Fig.19 yes Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second insert;

[0030] Fig. 20 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the front mold in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.21 yes Fig. 20 A schematic diagram of the second pipeline structure in FIG.

[0032] Fig. 22 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the third pipeline, the fourth pipeline and the rear mold in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.23 yes Fig. 22 Schematic diagram of the fourth pipeline structure;

[0034] Fig.24 It is a schematic diagram of the pipeline decomposition of the inclined roof structure of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Labels in the figure: 10, mold body; 11, front mold; 111, through hole; 112, first front mold cavity; 113, second front mold cavity; 12, push plate; 13, rear mold; 131, slide block; 132, liquid flow channel; 133, flow guide cavity; 134, first rear mold cavity; 135, front section flow channel; 136, rear section flow channel; 14, first pipeline; 141, second heat conduction section; 142, third heat conduction section; 143, first heat conduction section; 151, second pipeline; 152, first convex pipe; 153, first gap; 154, first partition; 155, first space; 156, second space; 16, third pipeline; 161, third outer frame; 171, fourth pipeline; 172, second convex pipe; 173, second gap; 174, second partition; 175, third space; 176, fourth space; 20, inclined roof structure; 21, first inclined roof assembly; 211, first top plate; 2111, first slider; 2112, second end; 2113, first end; 2114, first concave portion; 2115, first groove; 212, first insert; 2121, first main body; 2122, first vertical portion; 2123, first abutting surface; 2124, first protrusion; 2125, second abutting surface; 2127, first constituting surface; 2128, first portion; 2129, second portion; 2130, third portion; 2131, first ejection position; 2132, first channel; 2133, first hole position; 214, seventh pipe; 215, fifth pipe; 216, eighth pipe; 22, second inclined top assembly; 221, second top plate; 2211, second slider; 2212, fourth end; 2213, third end; 2214, second recess; 2215, second groove; 222, second insert; 2221, second main body; 2222, second vertical portion; 2223, third abutting surface; 2224, second protrusion; 2225, fourth abutting surface; 2227, second constituting surface; 2231, second ejection position; 2232, second channel; 2233, second hole position; 224, ninth pipeline; 225, sixth pipeline; 226, tenth pipeline; 30, top seat; 31, slide groove; 32, mounting hole; 40, first adapter block; 41, The eleventh pipeline; 50, product; 60, second adapter block; 61, the thirteenth pipeline; 62, the twelfth pipeline; 80, hot runner system; 81, hot nozzle; 82, manifold; 83, inner cavity; 84, liquid inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] It should also be understood that the terms used in this specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.

[0038] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present description and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 4 The zinc alloy forming mold includes a mold body 10, a sloping roof structure 20, a push plate 12, a hot runner system 80, and a temperature control system. The mold body 10 has a plurality of mold cavities, and the zinc alloy metal melt is injected into the mold cavity to form a product. The hot runner system 80 is connected to the mold body 10, and the hot runner system 80 is used to inject the zinc alloy metal melt into the mold cavity of the mold body 10. The push plate 12 is located on one side of the mold body 10. There are multiple sloping roof structures 20, each of which corresponds to a mold cavity. One end of the sloping roof structure 20 can movably penetrate the mold body 10 and extend into the mold body 10. The position of this end corresponds to the position of the mold cavity, and the other end of the sloping roof structure 20 faces and contacts the push plate 12. When the zinc alloy forming mold is demolded, the push plate 12 is on the hydraulic ejector column ( Figure 1 The push plate 12 pushes the inclined top structure 20 to move toward the mold body 10, thereby ejecting the product 50 in the mold cavity. The temperature control system is used to control the temperature of the mold body 10 and the inclined top structure 20.

[0040] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The mold body 10 includes a front mold 11 and a rear mold 13. The front mold 11 includes a front model cavity, and the rear mold includes a rear model cavity. The front model cavity has multiple cavities, and the rear model cavity has multiple cavities. When the rear mold 13 is molded with the front mold 11, the rear model cavity and the front model cavity form a mold cavity for molding the product 50. The rear mold 13 is also provided with a slide block 131. When the product 50 is demolded, the slide block 131 needs to be offset so that the product 50 can be ejected smoothly. When the front mold 11 is molded with the rear mold 13, a plurality of liquid flow channels 132 are also formed in the zinc alloy molding mold, and each liquid flow channel 132 is connected to a mold cavity so that molten metal can be injected into the mold cavity through the liquid flow channel 132. It should be noted that the molten metal mentioned above and the molten metal mentioned later can both be zinc alloy molten metal, and the zinc alloy molten metal molds the product 50 in the mold cavity. The product 50 mentioned above and the product 50 mentioned below can both be zinc alloy castings obtained by molding zinc alloy metal melt in a mold cavity.

[0041] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 Figure 6 , each liquid flow channel 132 is arranged in the same plane, and the liquid infusion direction of the hot nozzle 81 is perpendicular to the plane where the liquid flow channel 132 is located. Specifically, when the front mold 11 and the rear mold 13 are matched, a guide cavity 133 is formed inside the mold body 10, and the hot nozzle 81 is connected to the liquid flow channel 132 through a guide cavity 133. The molten metal enters the guide cavity 133 from the hot nozzle 81, and then is diverted from the guide cavity 133 to multiple liquid flow channels 132.

[0042] The liquid flow channel 132 includes a front section flow channel 135 and a rear section flow channel 136. The front section flow channel 135 extends in an arc shape. Specifically, the front section flow channel 135 extends in an arc shape on the parting surface of the rear mold 13, which is conducive to improving the smoothness of the flow of the molten metal and can reduce the probability of the molten metal being drawn into the air; the liquid inlet end of the front section flow channel 135 is connected to the liquid discharge port of the hot nozzle 81. The liquid inlet end of the rear section flow channel 136 is connected to the liquid discharge end of the front section flow channel 135, and the liquid discharge end of the rear section flow channel 136 is connected to the mold cavity. The rear section flow channel 136 extends along the tangent direction of one end of the front section flow channel 135 away from the hot nozzle 81, which improves the smoothness of the molten metal in the process of flowing from the front section flow channel 135 to the rear section flow channel 136, and can reduce the probability of the molten metal being drawn into the air. The cross-sectional area of ​​the front section flow channel 135 gradually decreases along the direction of liquid infusion. As the molten metal in the front section flow channel 135 flows, the speed of the molten metal will be lost, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the front section flow channel 135 is gradually reduced, ensuring that the molten metal is in an accelerated state during the filling process, which is beneficial for the molten metal to fully enter each mold cavity for molding, thereby improving the quality of the product 50.

[0043] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The hot runner system 80 includes a manifold 82, an inner cavity 83 is formed inside the manifold 82, and the manifold 82 is provided with a liquid inlet 84 connected to the inner cavity 83, and the liquid inlet 84 is used to receive molten metal. The manifold 82 is connected to at least two hot nozzles 81, and the hot nozzles 81 are connected to the inner cavity 83 of the manifold 82 so as to guide the molten metal in the manifold 82. The front mold 11 is provided with at least two through holes 111, and at least two hot nozzles 81 respectively enter the mold body 10 from the at least two through holes 111, wherein the hot nozzles 81 are connected to the multiple mold cavities one by one through the multiple liquid flow channels 132. Specifically, the hot nozzles 81 are connected to the liquid inlet ends of the multiple liquid flow channels 132, for example, four liquid flow channels 132 are connected, and the hot nozzles 81 transport the molten metal into the mold cavity through the liquid flow channels 132; specifically, the hot nozzles 81 are connected to each liquid flow channel 132 through the guide cavity 133, and the molten metal in the hot nozzle 81 first flows into the guide cavity 133, and then the guide cavity 133 guides the molten metal to each liquid flow channel 132.

[0044] See also Figures 7 to 10 The inclined top structure 20 includes a first inclined top component 21, a second inclined top component 22, and a top seat 30, wherein the top seat 30 can be fixed to the side of the push plate 12 facing the rear mold 13 by screws. The structure of the first inclined top component 21 is the same as that of the second inclined top component 22, and the first inclined top component 21 and the second inclined top component 22 are symmetrically arranged, and the lower end of the first inclined top component 21 and the lower end of the second inclined top component 22 are both slidably connected to the upper side of the top seat 30; wherein, the end of the first inclined top component 21 away from the top seat 30 and the end of the second inclined top component 22 away from the top seat 30 can both movably penetrate the rear mold 13 and extend into the zinc alloy forming mold, and the first inclined top component 21 and the second inclined top component 22 are arranged in a trumpet shape, and the smaller end of the trumpet shape is adjacent to the top seat 30. When demolding, the push plate 12 (please refer to Figure 1 ) pushes the ejector seat 30, the ejector seat 30 pushes the first inclined ejector assembly 21 and the second inclined ejector assembly 22, and the first inclined ejector assembly 21 and the second inclined ejector assembly 22 jointly eject the product 50 in the mold cavity.

[0045] See also Figures 8 to 11The first inclined top assembly 21 includes a first top plate 211 and a first insert 212. The first top plate 211 is in the shape of a long plate. The first top plate 211 includes a first end 2113 and a second end 2112 opposite to each other. The first end 2113 and the second end 2112 are located at two ends of the length direction of the first top plate 211. The first end 2113 can movably penetrate the rear mold 13 and extend into the mold body 10. The second end 2112 is slidably connected with the top seat 30. In a feasible solution, a slide groove 31 is provided on the upper side of the top seat 30. Specifically, the slide groove 31 is located on the side of the top seat 30 away from the push plate 12. The cross section of the slide groove 31 is T-shaped. The second end 2112 is provided with a T-shaped first slider 2111. The first slider 2111 can slide along the slide groove 31. The first top plate 211 is slidably connected with the slide groove 31 through the first slider 2111, thereby realizing the sliding connection between the first inclined top assembly 21 and the slide groove 31. The first insert 212 is detachably connected to the side of the first end 2113 facing the second lift assembly 22 to facilitate replacement of the first insert 212. When the zinc alloy is molded into a casting mold, the first insert 212 forms a side wall of the mold cavity.

[0046] See also Figure 8 The first top plate 211 is tilted to the top seat 30 , the second end 2112 of the first top plate 211 is angled to the top seat 30 , and the first end 2113 of the first top plate 211 obliquely penetrates the rear mold 13 .

[0047] See also Fig.11 A first recess 2114 is provided on the side of the first end 2113 facing the mold cavity, and the first insert 212 is installed in the first recess 2114 to limit the first insert 212 and improve the installation accuracy of the first insert 212.

[0048] The first recess 2114 is L-shaped and can position the first insert 212 to improve the installation accuracy of the first insert 212 .

[0049] See also Figures 11 to 15The first insert 212 includes a vertical first abutment surface 2123 and a horizontal second abutment surface 2125. The first insert 212 includes a first protrusion 2124. The first protrusion 2124 is T-shaped and is arranged on the first abutment surface 2123. Specifically, the first insert 212 includes a first main body portion 2121. The first vertical portion 2122 is provided on the side of the first main body portion 2121 facing the second end 2112. The first abutment surface 2123 is formed on the side of the first main body portion 2121 facing the first top plate 211. The first constituting surface 2127 is formed on the side of the first main body portion 2121 away from the first top plate 211. The first constituting surface 2127 constitutes the side wall of the mold cavity. The first constituting surface 2127 is provided with a first ejection position 2131 to eject the product 50 during demolding.

[0050] The length direction of the first insert 212 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first top plate 211 .

[0051] The first insert 212 has first holes 2133 at both ends in the length direction, and the first holes 2133 are located on the side of the first insert 212 away from the first constituent surface 2127; the first insert 212 has a first channel 2132 opened inside along the length direction, one end of the first channel 2132 passes through one end wall of the first insert 212, and the first hole 2133 is connected to the first channel 2132.

[0052] A first groove 2115 is provided on the vertical side of the first recess 2114. The first groove 2115 is T-shaped. When the first insert 212 is installed in the first recess 2114, the first protrusion 2124 cooperates with the first groove 2115 and can be fixed by screws or bolts. Specifically, the first top plate 211 is provided with three holes arranged in a triangle and passing through the first groove 2115. The holes can be passed through by screws or bolts. The first insert 212 is provided with a threaded hole matching the hole on one side adjacent to the first top plate 211 so as to be threadedly connected with the screws or bolts.

[0053] See also Fig.12 and Fig.13The first ejection position 2131 includes a first portion 2128, a second portion 2129, and a third portion 2130. The second portion 2129 is formed in a stepped manner on the side of the first constituting surface 2127 away from the second end 2112. The first portion 2128 and the third portion 2130 are formed on both sides of the second portion 2129 in the length direction. The first portion 2128 and the third portion 2130 are both formed in a convex shape. The first portion 2128 and the third portion 2130 are located obliquely below the second portion 2129. When the zinc alloy forming mold is die-cast, the molten metal is cooled and formed along the profiles of the first portion 2128, the second portion 2129, and the third portion 2130. When the product 50 is demolded, the first portion 2128, the second portion 2129, and the third portion 2130 simultaneously apply force to the frame of the product 50, so that the force on the product 50 is more uniform, thereby preventing the product 50 from being deformed or damaged on the surface.

[0054] The second abutting surface 2125 is formed on the side of the first vertical portion 2122 facing the second end 2112; the first abutting surface 2123 abuts against the vertical side surface of the first recess 2114, and the second abutting surface 2125 abuts against the lateral side surface of the first recess 2114. The first insert 212 is limited by two surfaces to achieve better positioning of the first insert 212. Further explanation, in order to ensure the size requirements of the mold cavity, when processing the first insert 212, the accuracy requirements for the first component surface 2127 of the first insert 212 are relatively high. Since the technical solution can grind and polish the first component surface 2127 and the first abutting surface 2123 at the same time, the allowable processing errors of the first component surface 2127 and the first abutting surface 2123 can be appropriately relaxed to reduce the processing difficulty.

[0055] See also Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.16The second inclined top assembly 22 includes a second top plate 221 and a second insert 222. The second top plate 221 is in the shape of a long plate. The second top plate 221 includes a third end 2213 and a fourth end 2212 opposite to each other. The third end 2213 and the fourth end 2212 are respectively located at two ends of the length direction of the second top plate 221. The third end 2213 can movably penetrate the rear mold 13 and extend into the mold body 10. The fourth end 2212 is slidably connected to the top seat 30. In a feasible solution, the fourth end 2212 is provided with a T-shaped second slider 2211. The second slider 2211 can slide along the slide groove 31. The second top plate 221 is slidably connected to the slide groove 31 through the second slider 2211, thereby realizing the sliding connection between the second inclined top assembly 22 and the slide groove 31. The second insert 222 is detachably connected to the side of the third end 2213 facing the first inclined top assembly 21 to facilitate the replacement of the second insert 222. When the zinc alloy is molded into a casting mold, the second insert 222 is arranged opposite to the first insert 212, and the second insert 222 and the first insert 212 constitute two opposite side walls of the mold cavity. This can be understood as: the first insert 212 and the second insert 222 form two opposite side walls of the mold cavity, and the lower side wall, the upper side wall and the other two peripheral side walls of the mold cavity are formed by the rear mold 13 and the front mold 11.

[0056] The second top plate 221 is arranged obliquely with respect to the top seat 30, and the third end 2213 of the second top plate 221 obliquely penetrates the rear mold 13, and the angle between the second top plate 221 and the top seat 30 is set. The second top plate 221 has the same structure as the first top plate 211. The second top plate 221 and the first top plate 211 are arranged in a trumpet shape, so that the first inclined top assembly 21 and the second inclined top assembly 22 are arranged in a trumpet shape, and the smaller end of the trumpet shape faces the top seat 30, and the first end 2113 and the second end 2112 are located at the larger end of the trumpet shape, which can reduce the installation distance between the rear mold 13 and the push plate 12, which is beneficial to reduce the size of the zinc alloy forming mold. It is further explained that the angle between the first top plate 211 and the second top plate 221 can range from 8° to 16°. During demoulding, the push plate 12 pushes the top seat 30, and the top seat 30 pushes the first top plate 211 and the second top plate 221 to move toward the front mold 11. Under the limit of the rear mold 13, the distance between the first end 2113 of the first top plate 211 and the third end 2213 of the second top plate 221 gradually increases. Synchronously, the second end 2112 of the first top plate 211 and the fourth end 2212 of the second top plate 221 move along the slide groove 31, and the distance between the second end 2112 and the fourth end 2212 gradually increases. Driven by the first top plate 211 and the second top plate 221, the first insert 212 and the second insert 222 move toward the front mold 11. At the same time, the distance between the first insert 212 and the second insert 222 also gradually increases. Therefore, while the product 50 is ejected toward the front mold 11, the product 50 is also loosened from the first insert 212 and the second insert 222, making it easy to take out the product 50.

[0057] See also Figures 16 to 19 A second recess 2214 is formed on the side of the third end 2213 facing the first top plate 211 , and the second insert 222 is installed in the second recess 2214 to limit the position of the second insert 222 .

[0058] The second recess 2214 is L-shaped, and the second recess 2214 can be used to position the second insert 222 .

[0059] The second insert 222 has the same structure as the first insert 212. The second insert 222 includes a vertical third abutting surface 2223, a horizontal fourth abutting surface 2225 and a second constituting surface 2227. Specifically, the second insert 222 includes a second main body 2221, a second vertical portion 2222 extends downward from the lower side of the second main body 2221, the third abutting surface 2223 is formed on the side of the second main body 2221 away from the first top plate 211, and the second constituting surface 2227 is the side of the second main body 2221 adjacent to the first top plate 211; the fourth abutting surface 2225 is formed on one side of the second vertical portion 2222 adjacent to the fourth end 2212; the second insert 222 includes a second protrusion 2224, the second protrusion 2224 is T-shaped, and the second protrusion 2224 is arranged on the third abutting surface 2223; the third abutting surface 2223 The fourth abutting surface 2225 abuts against the vertical side surface of the second recess 2214 , and abuts against the lateral side surface of the second recess 2214 . The second insert 222 is limited by two surfaces to achieve better positioning of the second insert 222 .

[0060] Further explanation, in order to ensure the size requirements of the mold cavity, when processing the second insert 222, the second component surface 2227 of the second insert 222 has a high precision requirement. Since the technical solution can grind and polish the second component surface 2227 and the third abutting surface 2223 at the same time, the allowable processing error of the second component surface 2227 and the third abutting surface 2223 can be appropriately relaxed to reduce the processing difficulty. The second component surface 2227 is provided with a second ejection position 2231, and the structure of the second ejection position 2231 is the same as that of the first ejection position 2131. When demolding, the second ejection position 2231 and the first ejection position 2131 jointly eject the product 50.

[0061] The length direction of the second insert 222 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second top plate 221 .

[0062] Second holes 2233 are provided at both ends of the second insert 222 in the length direction, and the second hole 2233 is located on the side of the second insert 222 away from the second constituent surface 2227; a second channel 2232 is provided inside the second insert 222 along the length direction, and one end of the second channel 2232 passes through one end wall of the second insert 222, and the second hole 2233 is connected to the second channel 2232.

[0063] A second groove 2215 is provided on the vertical side of the second recess 2214. The second groove 2215 is T-shaped. When the second insert 222 is installed in the second recess 2214, the second protrusion 2224 cooperates with the second groove 2215 and is fixed by screws or bolts. Specifically, the second top plate 221 is provided with three holes arranged in a triangle and passing through the second groove 2215. The holes can be passed through by screws or bolts. The second insert 222 is provided with a threaded hole matching the hole on one side adjacent to the second top plate 221 so as to be threadedly connected with the screws or bolts.

[0064] See also Figure 20 to Figure 24 The temperature control system includes a first pipe 14, a second pipe 151, a third pipe 16, a fourth pipe 171, a fifth pipe 215, a sixth pipe 225, a seventh pipe 214, an eighth pipe 216, a ninth pipe 224, a tenth pipe 226, an eleventh pipe 41, a twelfth pipe 62, and a thirteenth pipe 61, which are independently infused with each other. Each pipe mentioned in the present application can be injected with heat transfer oil, and the side wall of the pipe exchanges heat with the heat transfer oil in the pipe. The first pipe 14 and the second pipe 151 are arranged in the front mold 11 to exchange heat with the front mold 11; the front mold 11 is provided with holes for inserting the first pipe 14 and the second pipe 151. The third pipe 16 and the fourth pipe 171 are arranged in the rear mold 13 to exchange heat with the rear mold 13; the rear mold 13 is provided with holes for inserting the third pipe 16 and the fourth pipe 171. The fifth pipeline 215, the sixth pipeline 225, the seventh pipeline 214, the eighth pipeline 216, the ninth pipeline 224, the tenth pipeline 226, the eleventh pipeline 41, the twelfth pipeline 62, and the thirteenth pipeline 61 are all arranged on the sloping roof structure 20 and perform heat exchange with the sloping roof structure 20 so that the sloping roof structure 20 can be maintained within a certain temperature range.

[0065] See also Fig. 20 In one embodiment, the number of the first pipes 14 is four, and every two first pipes 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through hole 111; the number of the second pipes 151 is one; the number of the third pipes 16 is four, and every two third pipes 16 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through hole 111, and the number of the fifth pipes 215 is two.

[0066] The first pipe 14 includes a first heat conducting section 143, a second heat conducting section 142, and a third heat conducting section 141. The two ends of the first heat conducting section 143 are connected to the second heat conducting section 142 and the third heat conducting section 141 respectively. The liquid inlet end and the liquid discharge end of the first pipe 14 are respectively arranged at the second heat conducting section 142 and the third heat conducting section 141. The liquid inlet end of the first pipe 14 is arranged at the second heat conducting section 142, and the liquid discharge end of the first pipe 14 is arranged at the third heat conducting section 141. The heat conducting oil enters from the second heat conducting section 142, then flows through the first heat conducting section 143, and finally flows out from the third heat conducting section 141. The first heat conducting section 143 abuts against the side wall of the through hole 111 so as to perform heat exchange with the side wall of the through hole 111. The first heat conducting section 143 may be a spiral tube spirally wound along the circumferential direction of the through hole 111, or may be a plate or other shapes. In one embodiment, the first heat conducting section 143 is an arc-shaped plate extending along the circumferential direction of the through hole 111, so that the contact area between the first heat conducting section 143 and the side wall of the through hole 111 can be increased to obtain a more efficient heat exchange efficiency. The first heat conducting section 143 is provided with an arc-shaped plate-shaped inner cavity 83 matching the outer profile of the first heat conducting section 143, so that the heat conducting oil in the first heat conducting section 143 can be better and more efficiently heat exchanged with the first heat conducting section 143.

[0067] During die-casting of the zinc alloy forming mold, heat transfer oil is injected into the second heat transfer section 142, and the heat transfer oil flows through the first heat transfer section 143 and finally flows out from the third heat transfer section 141; when the heat transfer oil just enters the second heat transfer section 142, it has a relatively high heat content. When the heat transfer oil flows in the second heat transfer section 142, the heat is transferred to the front mold 11 through the tube wall of the second heat transfer section 142, so as to increase the temperature of the front mold 11. During this transmission stage, the heat content of the heat transfer oil will decrease; since the hot nozzle 81 has a relatively high temperature, the heat of the hot nozzle 81 is transferred to the side wall of the through hole 111, so the temperature near the through hole 111 is higher than the temperature of other parts of the front mold 11. When the heat transfer oil flows into the first heat transfer section 143, the heat of the side wall of the through hole 111 is transferred to the heat transfer oil through the tube wall of the first heat transfer section 143, increasing the heat content of the heat transfer oil and also reducing the temperature of the side wall of the through hole 111; when the heat transfer oil flows into the third heat transfer section 141, The heat of the heat-conducting oil is transferred to the front mold 11 through the tube wall of the third heat-conducting section 141, thereby increasing the temperature of the front mold 11. Therefore, the heat-conducting oil flows through the second heat-conducting section 142, the first heat-conducting section 143, and the third heat-conducting section 141, thereby increasing the temperature of the front mold 11 and balancing the temperatures of various parts of the front mold 11.

[0068] In one embodiment, the structure of the third heat conducting section 141 is the same as that of the second heat conducting section 142 , and the pipe diameter of the second heat conducting section 142 is the same as that of the third heat conducting section 141 ; the second heat conducting section 142 and the third heat conducting section 141 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first heat conducting section 143 .

[0069] The second heat conducting section 142 is bent in the second plane to form a first outer frame. The front mold cavity includes at least one first front mold cavity 112 and at least one second front mold cavity 113. The first front mold cavity 112 and the second front mold cavity 113 have the same structure. The first front mold cavity 113 and the second front mold cavity 113 are both located in the first plane, and the first plane is parallel to the parting surface of the front mold 11. The second plane is located on the side of the first plane away from the parting surface of the front mold 11, and the first plane is parallel to the second plane. The first front mold cavity 113 is located within the positive projection of the first outer frame formed on the first plane. In a feasible solution, the shape of the first outer frame is a square frame with three borders, and the positive projection formed by the first outer frame on the first plane is a square frame with three borders. The second heat conducting section 142 can heat or cool the back side of the first front mold cavity 112 more evenly, thereby adjusting the temperature of the first front mold cavity 112. In order to obtain a better temperature adjustment effect for the first front mold cavity 112 , the distance between the first plane and the second plane is two to three times the diameter of the tube section of the second heat conducting section 142 .

[0070] The third heat conducting section 141 is located on the second plane, the third heat conducting section 141 is bent on the second plane and forms a second outer frame, the structure of the second outer frame is the same as the structure of the first outer frame, and the second outer frame corresponds to the second front mold cavity 113. The second front mold cavity 113 is located within the orthographic projection of the second outer frame formed on the first plane. The third heat conducting section 141 can heat or cool the back side of the second front mold cavity 113 more evenly, thereby adjusting the temperature of the second front mold cavity 113.

[0071] See also Fig. 20 and Fig.21The second pipe 151 is inserted into the front mold cavity at one side of the parting surface away from the front mold 11. The front mold 11 is provided with a hole for the second pipe 151 to pass through. The second pipe 151 is connected to the first convex pipe 152. The first convex pipe 152 is inserted into the front mold 11. One end of the first convex pipe 152 away from the second pipe 151 extends toward the front mold cavity. The heat transfer oil is injected from one end of the second pipe 151, then flows through the first convex pipe 152, and finally discharged from the other end of the first pipe 14. In a feasible solution, the second pipe 151 is straight, and the second pipe 151 is located on the side of the second plane where the first pipe 14 is located away from the parting surface of the front mold 11. The first convex pipe 152 is straight, and the first convex pipe 152 is perpendicular to the second pipe 151. One end of the first convex pipe 152 is connected to the second pipe 151, and the other end of the first convex pipe 152 is closed. The inner cavity of the first convex pipe 152 is provided with a long first partition 154, and the first partition 154 extends along the length direction of the first convex pipe 152. One end of the first partition 154 abuts against the side wall of the inner cavity 83 of the second pipe 151 to prevent the heat transfer oil from flowing axially along the second pipe 151. A first gap 153 is formed between the other end of the first partition 154 and the inner wall of the end of the first convex pipe 152 away from the second pipe 151. The first partition 154 blocks the inner cavity 83 of the first convex pipe 152. The first space 155 is divided into a first space 155 and a second space 156. The first space 155 and the second space 156 are connected through the first gap 153. The end of the first space 155 away from the first gap 153 is connected to the inner cavity of the second pipe 151, and the end of the second space 156 away from the first gap 153 is connected to the inner cavity of the second pipe 151. When the heat transfer oil is injected into the liquid inlet end of the second pipe 151, under the blocking effect of the first partition 154, the heat transfer oil in the second pipe 151 first flows into the first space 155, then flows into the second space 156 through the first gap 153, and finally flows to the liquid discharge end of the second pipe 151. Among them, the end of the first convex pipe 152 away from the second pipe 151 corresponds to the thicker part of the wall of the front mold cavity, so as to exchange heat with the part to achieve the effect of maintaining the temperature of the front mold cavity. A plurality of first convex pipes 152 can be provided, and each first convex pipe 152 corresponds to a front mold cavity.

[0072] See attached Fig. 22 and Fig.23The third pipe 16 is bent in the third plane to form at least one third outer frame 161. The third plane is located on the side of the rear mold cavity away from the parting surface of the rear mold 13, and the third plane is parallel to the parting surface of the rear mold 13. The rear mold cavity includes at least the first rear mold cavity 134. The number of the first rear mold cavity 134 is the same as the number of the third outer frames. The first rear mold cavity 134 is located in the fourth plane. The third plane is parallel to the fourth plane. The third plane is located on the side of the fourth plane away from the parting surface of the rear mold 13. The third outer frame 161 corresponds to one first rear mold cavity 134. The first rear mold cavity 134 is located within the orthographic projection of the third outer frame formed on the fourth plane. The third pipe 16 can heat or cool the back side of the first rear mold cavity 134 more evenly, thereby adjusting the temperature of the first rear mold cavity 134. In a feasible solution, the number of the third outer frames 161 can be two. The heat transfer oil enters from the liquid inlet end of the third pipe 16, then flows through the two third outer frames 161 in sequence, and finally is discharged from the liquid discharge end of the third pipe 16. In order to obtain a better temperature adjustment effect for the first rear mold cavity 134 , the distance between the third plane and the fourth plane is two to three times the diameter of the pipe of the third outer frame.

[0073] The fourth pipe 171 is connected to the second convex pipe 172, which is disposed in the rear mold 13, and one end of the second convex pipe 172 away from the fourth pipe 171 extends toward the parting surface of the rear mold 13. The heat transfer oil is injected from one end of the fourth pipe 171, then flows through the second convex pipe 172, and finally discharged from the other end of the fourth pipe 171. In a feasible solution, the fourth pipe 171 is straight, the second convex pipe 172 is straight, the second convex pipe 172 is perpendicular to the fourth pipe 171, one end of the second convex pipe 172 is connected to the fourth pipe 171, and the other end of the second convex pipe 172 is closed. The inner cavity of the second convex pipe 172 is provided with a long second partition 174, the second partition 174 extends along the length direction of the second convex pipe 172, one end of the second partition 174 abuts against the inner cavity side wall of the fourth pipe 171 to prevent the heat transfer oil from flowing axially along the fourth pipe 171, and a second gap 173 is formed between the other end of the second partition 174 and the inner wall of the end of the second convex pipe 172 away from the fourth pipe 171. The second partition 174 divides the inner cavity of the second convex pipe 172 into a third space 175 and a fourth space 176. The third space 175 The third space 175 is connected to the fourth space 176 through the second gap 173, the end of the third space 175 away from the second gap 173 is connected to the inner cavity of the fourth pipe 171, and the end of the fourth space 176 away from the second gap 173 is connected to the inner cavity of the fourth pipe 171; when the heat transfer oil is injected into the liquid inlet end of the fourth pipe 171, under the blocking effect of the second partition 174, the heat transfer oil in the fourth pipe 171 first flows into the third space 175, then flows into the fourth space 176 through the second gap 173, and finally flows to the liquid discharge end of the fourth pipe 171. The number of second convex pipes 172 corresponds to the number of through holes 111, and the end of the second convex pipe 172 away from the fourth pipe 171 corresponds to the projection of the through hole 111 on the parting surface of the rear mold 13, so as to exchange heat with this part.

[0074] See also Figure 8 as well as Fig.24, the fifth pipe 215 is provided through the first insert 212, specifically, the fifth pipe 215 is provided through the first channel 2132 of the first insert 212; when the zinc alloy forming mold is die-casted, heat transfer oil can be introduced into the fifth pipe 215, and the heat of the heat transfer oil is transferred to the first insert 212 through the side wall of the fifth pipe 215, so that the fifth pipe 215 heats the first insert 212, so that the first component surface 2127 of the first insert 212 can maintain a stable temperature, and when the molten metal contacts the first component surface 2127, it is not easy to deform due to the low temperature. Therefore, the present invention is suitable for some zinc alloy products 50 with high requirements for a certain surface precision. In addition, when the temperature of the molten metal is high, the fifth pipe 215 can also take away part of the heat of the molten metal, which is conducive to the cooling and molding of the molten metal. In one embodiment, during the die-casting stage of the zinc alloy forming mold, heat transfer oil is injected into the fifth pipe 215 to heat the fifth pipe 215, thereby maintaining or increasing the temperature of the first insert 212. During the cooling and forming stage of the molten metal, heat transfer oil with a lower temperature can be injected into the fifth pipe 215 to cool the fifth pipe 215, thereby taking away the heat of the first insert 212.

[0075] In one embodiment, the fifth pipe 215 extends along the length direction of the first insert 212, the fifth pipe 215 is arranged in the first channel 2132, and the distance between the fifth pipe 215 and the first component surface 2127 of the first insert 212 is 0.5 to 1 times the diameter length of the fifth pipe 215. In this way, the fifth pipe 215 can more easily exchange heat with the first component surface 2127.

[0076] Among them, two seventh pipes 214 are provided on the first top plate 211, and both ends of the fifth pipe 215 are connected to the seventh pipe 214 through an eighth pipe 216, and the diameters of the seventh pipe 214, the eighth pipe 216, and the fifth pipe 215 are the same. During operation, heat transfer oil is transported into one of the seventh pipes 214, and the heat transfer oil flows into the fifth pipe 215 along one of the eighth pipes 216, and then flows out from the other eighth pipe 216 and the other seventh pipe 214. The seventh pipe 214 can heat the first top plate 211, reducing the temperature difference between the first top plate 211 and the rear mold 13 and the front mold 11.

[0077] The two seventh pipes 214 are symmetrically arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the first top plate 211 in the width direction, so that the seventh pipes 214 can evenly heat the top plate. Specifically, holes are provided on both sides of the first top plate 211 in the length direction, and the holes are used to insert the seventh pipes 214.

[0078] Among them, one end of the eighth pipe 216 is inserted into the first hole 2133 of the first insert 212 and communicates with the fifth pipe 215, and the other end of the eighth pipe 216 is inserted into the first end 2113 of the first top plate 211 and communicates with the seventh pipe 214. The eighth pipe 216 is detachably connected to the seventh pipe 214, and the eighth pipe 216 is detachably connected to the fifth pipe 215. This can facilitate the connection of the seventh pipe 214 and the fifth pipe 215. As a feasible technical solution, the two ends of the eighth pipe 216 are stepped, so that an axial shoulder can be formed at the pipe mouth of the eighth pipe 216. When the eighth pipe 216 is connected with the seventh pipe 214, the pipe mouth section of the eighth pipe 216 is inserted into the inner cavity 83 of the seventh pipe 214, and the pipe mouth end wall of the seventh pipe 214 abuts against the axial shoulder of the eighth pipe 216. In order to improve the sealing performance, a sealing gasket (not shown in the figure) can be arranged at the axial shoulder and the pipe mouth end wall of the seventh pipe 214; the connection method between the eighth pipe 216 and the fifth pipe 215 is equivalent to the connection method between the eighth pipe 216 and the seventh pipe 214; when the first insert 212 is installed on the first end 2113, the eighth pipe 216 is confined between the fifth pipe 215 and the seventh pipe 214 by the squeezing effect of the first insert 212 on the eighth pipe 216. The eighth pipe 216 does not need to be fixed with other fasteners, and the installation process is simple and quick.

[0079] The sixth pipe 225 is inserted into the second channel 2232 of the second insert 222; when the zinc alloy forming mold is die-cast, heat transfer oil can be introduced into the sixth pipe 225, and the heat of the heat transfer oil is transferred to the second insert 222 through the side wall of the sixth pipe 225, so that the sixth pipe 225 heats the second insert 222, so that the second component surface 2227 of the second insert 222 can maintain a stable temperature. When the molten metal contacts the second component surface 2227, it is not easy to deform due to the low temperature. Therefore, the present invention is suitable for some zinc alloy products 50 with high requirements for surface precision. In addition, when the temperature of the molten metal is high, the sixth pipe 225 can also take away part of the heat of the molten metal, which is conducive to the cooling and molding of the molten metal. In one embodiment, during the die-casting stage of the zinc alloy forming mold, heat transfer oil is injected into the sixth pipe 225 to heat the sixth pipe 225, thereby maintaining or increasing the temperature of the second insert 222. During the cooling and forming stage of the molten metal, cold oil can be injected into the sixth pipe 225 to cool the sixth pipe 225, thereby taking away the heat of the second insert 222.

[0080] In one embodiment, the sixth pipe 225 extends along the length direction of the second insert 222, and the distance between the sixth pipe 225 and the second component surface 2227 of the second insert 222 is 0.5 to 1 times the diameter length of the sixth pipe 225. In this way, the sixth pipe 225 can more easily exchange heat with the second component surface 2227.

[0081] Among them, two ninth pipes 224 are provided on the second top plate 221, and both ends of the sixth pipe 225 are connected to a ninth pipe 224 through a tenth pipe 226, and the diameters of the ninth pipe 224, the tenth pipe 226, and the sixth pipe 225 are the same. During operation, heat transfer oil is transported into one of the ninth pipes 224, and the heat transfer oil flows into the sixth pipe 225 along one of the tenth pipes 226, and then flows out from another tenth pipe 226 and another ninth pipe 224. The ninth pipe 224 can heat the second top plate 221, reducing the temperature difference between the second top plate 221 and the rear mold 13 and the front mold 11.

[0082] The two ninth pipes 224 are symmetrically arranged parallel to each other on both sides of the second top plate 221 in the width direction, so that the ninth pipe 224 can evenly heat the second top plate 221. Specifically, holes are provided on both sides of the second top plate 221 in the length direction, and the holes are used to insert the ninth pipe 224.

[0083] One end of the tenth pipe 226 is inserted into the second hole 2233 and communicates with the sixth pipe 225, and the other end of the tenth pipe 226 is inserted into the second top plate 221 and communicates with the ninth pipe 224. The tenth pipe 226 is detachably connected to the ninth pipe 224, and the tenth pipe 226 is detachably connected to the sixth pipe 225. This can facilitate the connection of the ninth pipe 224 and the sixth pipe 225. As a feasible technical solution, the two ends of the tenth pipe 226 are stepped, so that an axial shoulder can be formed at the pipe mouth of the tenth pipe 226. When the tenth pipe 226 is connected with the ninth pipe 224, the pipe mouth section of the tenth pipe 226 is inserted into the inner cavity 83 of the ninth pipe 224, and the pipe mouth end wall of the ninth pipe 224 abuts against the axial shoulder of the tenth pipe 226. In order to improve the sealing performance, a sealing gasket (not shown in the figure) can be arranged at the axial shoulder and the pipe mouth end wall of the ninth pipe 224; the connection method between the tenth pipe 226 and the sixth pipe 225 is equivalent to the connection method between the tenth pipe 226 and the ninth pipe 224; when the second insert 222 is installed on the first end 2113, the tenth pipe 226 is confined between the sixth pipe 225 and the ninth pipe 224 by the squeezing effect of the second insert 222 on the tenth pipe 226. The tenth pipe 226 does not need to be fixed with other fasteners, and the installation process is simple and quick.

[0084] The present application further includes two eleventh pipes 41; one end of the eleventh pipe 41 is inserted into the second end 2112 of the first top plate 211 and is connected to the seventh pipe 214. When heat transfer oil is injected into one of the eleventh pipes 41, the heat transfer oil passes through the seventh pipe 214, the eighth pipe 216, the fifth pipe 215 in sequence, and then flows out from the other eighth pipe 216, the other seventh pipe 214, and the other eleventh pipe 41. Specifically, one end of the eleventh pipe 41 is inserted into the second end 2112 of the first top plate 211 in the horizontal direction and communicates with the seventh pipe 214. The eleventh pipe 41 and the seventh pipe 214 are detachably connected. Further, as a feasible solution, the end of the eleventh pipe 41 is in the shape of a stepped shaft, the port of the eleventh pipe 41 forms a shoulder, the lower port of the seventh pipe 214 is sealed, and the circumferential side wall of the lower end of the second pipe 151 extends a horizontal pipe opening. During assembly, the port of the eleventh pipe 41 is inserted into the inner cavity 83 of the pipe opening, and the end wall of the pipe opening abuts against the shoulder of the eleventh pipe 41. A sealing gasket (not shown in the figure) is provided at the shoulder of the port of the eleventh pipe 41 to improve the sealing of the connection. The eleventh pipe 41 and the second pipe 151 of the present application are spliced, which can improve the flexibility of pipe arrangement and facilitate pipe installation.

[0085] The present invention also includes two twelfth pipes 62, one end of which is inserted into the fourth end 2212 of the second top plate 221, and the twelfth pipe 62 extends along the length direction of the second top plate 221, and the twelfth pipe 62 is connected to the ninth pipe 224, wherein the twelfth pipe 62 and the ninth pipe 224 are detachably connected, and as a feasible specific technical solution, the end of the twelfth pipe 62 is in the shape of a stepped shaft, and the port of the twelfth pipe 62 is inserted into the lower port of the ninth pipe 224, and the end wall of the lower port of the ninth pipe 224 abuts against the shaft shoulder formed at the end of the twelfth pipe 62, and the shaft shoulder is provided with a sealing gasket (not shown in the figure) to improve the connection sealing. The twelfth pipe 62 of the present application is connected to the ninth pipe 224 in a spliced ​​combination, which can improve the flexibility of pipe arrangement and facilitate pipe installation.

[0086] As a further optimization scheme, this application also includes:

[0087] A first adapter block 40, a second adapter block 60, and two thirteenth pipes 61;

[0088] The first adapter block 40 is fixed to the side of the second end 2112 away from the second top plate 221. The first adapter block 40 may be in a square shape, so that the first adapter block 40 can be installed on the second end 2112. The first adapter block 40 may be fixed to the second end 2112 by screws. One end of the eleventh pipe 41 passes through the first adapter block 40 and is connected to one of the seventh pipes 214, and the end is fixed to the first adapter block 40. As a feasible solution, one end of the eleventh pipe 41 is interference fit with the first adapter block 40 to fix the eleventh pipe 41 on the first adapter block 40. The function of the first adapter block 40 is to fix the eleventh pipe 41 on the second end 2112 to prevent the connection end of the eleventh pipe 41 from loosening relative to the second end 2112, thereby affecting the connection sealing. When the first adapter block 40 is fixed on the second end 2112 , the first adapter block 40 exerts a squeezing effect on the eleventh pipe 41 , so that the end of the eleventh pipe 41 is tightly abutted against the seventh pipe 214 , so as to improve the connection sealing between the eleventh pipe 41 and the seventh pipe 214 .

[0089] The second adapter block 60 is located on a side of the top seat 30 away from the second inclined top assembly 22. As a feasible solution, the second adapter block 60 is in a square shape, and a hole for accommodating the second adapter block 60 is opened on the push plate 12 ( Figure 1 The top seat 30 is provided with two symmetrically arranged mounting holes 32, which are symmetrically located on both sides of the slide slot 31. The radial cross section of the mounting holes 32 is in the shape of an elongated strip. The end of the twelfth pipe 62 away from the second inclined top assembly 22 passes through the through hole 111 and is then passed through the second adapter block 60. The twelfth pipe 62 and the second adapter block 60 may be interference fit to achieve the twelfth pipe 62 being fixed on the second adapter block 60. One end of the thirteenth pipe 61 is passed through the second adapter block 60. The thirteenth pipe 61 and the second adapter block 60 may be interference fit to achieve the thirteenth pipe 61 being fixed on the second adapter block 60. The thirteenth pipe 61 is perpendicular to the twelfth pipe 62, and the end of the thirteenth pipe 61 located in the second adapter block 60 is connected to the end of the twelfth pipe 62 located in the second adapter block 60. As a feasible solution, the end of the thirteenth pipe 61 is in the shape of a stepped shaft, and the end of the thirteenth pipe 61 forms a shoulder. The lower end of the twelfth pipe 62 is sealed, and the circumferential side wall of the lower end of the twelfth pipe 62 extends out of the pipe opening in the horizontal direction. The end of the thirteenth pipe 61 is inserted into the inner cavity 83 of the pipe opening, and the end wall of the pipe opening abuts against the shoulder of the thirteenth pipe 61. A sealing gasket can be provided at the shoulder ( Fig.24When the second top plate 221 moves along the slide groove 31, the twelfth pipe 62 can move along the length direction of the through hole 111, and the twelfth pipe 62 drives the second adapter block 60 and the thirteenth pipe 61. In this solution, the twelfth pipe 62 and the thirteenth pipe 61 are connected in a splicing combination, which can improve the flexibility of pipe arrangement and facilitate pipe installation.

[0090] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A temperature control system for a zinc alloy forming mold, the zinc alloy forming mold comprising a mold body, the mold body comprising a front mold and a rear mold, the front mold is provided with a front mold cavity, the front mold cavity comprises a first front mold cavity and a second front mold cavity, the first front mold cavity and the second front mold cavity are located in a first plane, the first plane is parallel to the parting surface of the front mold, the front mold is provided with a through hole for a hot nozzle to enter, the rear mold is provided with a rear mold cavity, characterized in that, The temperature control system comprises: A first pipeline, wherein the first pipeline is arranged in the front mold, and the first pipeline has: a first heat-conducting section, the first heat-conducting section abutting against the side wall of the through hole, and the first heat-conducting section is used to transfer the heat of the side wall of the through hole to the liquid flowing through the first heat-conducting section during die-casting of the zinc alloy forming mold, so as to achieve heat exchange with the side wall of the through hole; a second heat-conducting section, which is inserted into the front mold and connected to one end of the first heat-conducting section, wherein the second heat-conducting section is bent in a second plane to form a first outer frame, the second plane is parallel to the first plane, and the second plane is located on a side of the first plane away from a parting surface of the front mold; and A third heat-conducting section is provided in the front mold and is connected to an end of the first heat-conducting section away from the second heat-conducting section, and the third heat-conducting section is bent in the second plane to form a second outer frame; The first front model cavity is located within the orthographic projection of the first outer frame on the first plane, and the second front model cavity is located within the orthographic projection of the second outer frame on the first plane.

2. The temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heat conducting section is in the shape of an arc plate extending along the circumferential direction of the through hole.

3. The temperature control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first heat conducting section abuts against a circumferential side wall of the through hole.

4. The temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe diameter of the second heat conducting section is the same as the pipe section diameter of the third heat conducting section; the distance between the first plane and the second plane is two to three times the pipe section diameter of the second heat conducting section.

5. The temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A second pipe is inserted into a side of the front mold cavity away from the parting surface of the front mold; A first convex pipe is inserted into a side of the front mold cavity away from the parting surface of the front mold and connected to the second pipe; Wherein, one end of the first convex pipe away from the second pipe extends toward the front mold cavity for achieving heat exchange with the front mold cavity.

6. The temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: a third pipe inserted into the rear mold, the third pipe being bent in a third plane to form a third outer frame, and the third plane being parallel to the parting surface of the rear mold; The rear mold cavity comprises: A first rear mold cavity, located in a fourth plane, wherein the fourth plane is parallel to the third plane; The third plane is located on a side of the fourth plane away from the parting surface of the rear mold; and the first rear mold cavity is located within the orthographic projection formed by the third outer frame on the fourth plane.

7. The temperature control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distance between the third plane and the fourth plane is two to three times the diameter of the pipe of the third outer frame.

8. The temperature control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: a fourth pipe, inserted into the rear mold; A second convex pipe is inserted into the rear mold and connected to the fourth pipe; Wherein, one end of the second convex tube away from the fourth pipe extends toward the parting surface of the rear mold; and one end of the second convex tube away from the fourth pipe is located on the axis of the through hole.

9. A zinc alloy forming mold, comprising a mold body and a temperature control system, wherein the mold body comprises a front mold, the front mold cavity comprises a first front mold cavity and a second front mold cavity, the first front mold cavity and the second front mold cavity are located on a first plane, the first plane is parallel to the parting surface of the front mold, the front mold is provided with a through hole for a hot nozzle to enter, characterized in that: The temperature control system comprises: a first pipe, the first pipe being arranged in the front mold, the first pipe having a first heat-conducting section, the first heat-conducting section abutting against the side wall of the through hole, the first heat-conducting section being used for transferring the heat of the side wall of the through hole to the liquid flowing through the first heat-conducting section during die-casting of the zinc alloy forming mold, so as to achieve heat exchange with the side wall of the through hole; a second heat-conducting section, which is inserted into the front mold and connected to one end of the first heat-conducting section, wherein the second heat-conducting section is bent in a second plane to form a first outer frame, the second plane is parallel to the first plane, and the second plane is located on a side of the first plane away from a parting surface of the front mold; and A third heat-conducting section is provided in the front mold and is connected to an end of the first heat-conducting section away from the second heat-conducting section, and the third heat-conducting section is bent in the second plane to form a second outer frame; The first front model cavity is located within the orthographic projection of the first outer frame on the first plane, and the second front model cavity is located within the orthographic projection of the second outer frame on the first plane.