A multifunctional washbasin

Abstract

The present invention discloses a multifunctional washbasin, including a washbasin body capable of being raised and lowered, and also including a towel processing device; the towel processing device includes a conveying mechanism, and a squeezing mechanism, a drying mechanism, and a disinfecting mechanism arranged in sequence; also includes a water cup storage mechanism, the water cup storage mechanism includes a rotatable water cup support plate, and a plurality of water cups are arranged on the water cup support plate; the water cup support plate is also connected to a flip mechanism, and the flip mechanism is connected to a horizontal driving mechanism; also includes a water cup grabbing mechanism coordinated with the water cup storage mechanism, and the water cup grabbing mechanism includes a driving mechanism and a clamping claw. The present invention solves the problem that it is inconvenient for children and some disabled people in wheelchairs to use a washbasin with a fixed height; solves the problem that the degree of intelligence is not high and personalized services cannot be realized; solves the problem that the function is single and simple, and integrates multiple functions into one; solves the problem that the sanitary conditions cannot be met, and provides a disinfecting mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of household articles, in particular to a multifunctional washing table. Background Art

[0002] Since the advent of the washbasin, its mainstream structure has not changed much, and domestic and foreign patent applications for washbasins are mainly centered on the beautification and modernization of the washbasin. According to the data from the second national sample survey of people with disabilities, the total number of people with disabilities in China is 82.96 million, accounting for 6.34% of the total population, of which 24.12 million are physically disabled, accounting for about 29.07%. Most of these physically disabled people need wheelchairs or have difficulty in moving. They are also unable to use ordinary washbasins normally, which makes their lives extremely inconvenient.

[0003] At present, medical washbasins at home and abroad are in the initial stage. Most foreign bathrooms are integrated designs, and the bathrooms for special groups are expensive and cannot be promoted in my country. In 2013, Chen Ziwei of Jiaxing University designed a washbasin specifically for one-handed disabled people. Five years later, he designed an orthopedic washbasin, which compensated for the inconvenience of patients' inability to use their hands through a pedal design. In 2018, Zhang Yupeng and others from North China University of Technology designed an automatic lifting washbasin based on ultrasonic sensors, which ushered the washbasin into the era of automation. Although the design of washbasins for special groups has increased in China in recent years, there are basically the following problems:

[0004] 1) Not suitable for children and some disabled people. Common fixed-height washbasins cannot meet the needs of special groups of people.

[0005] 2) The degree of intelligence is generally not high, and it is impossible to detect the user's situation and adjust the mechanical structure accordingly. Existing washbasin solutions often rely on a single mechanical structure, without intelligent design and insufficient flexibility, and cannot provide sufficiently convenient services for children or people with disabilities.

[0006] 3) Single function. Existing solutions are often only satisfied with the design of a single function, such as only considering the platform height issue, or only considering the disinfection design, lacking a comprehensive design and unable to fully meet all the needs of the target population.

[0007] 4) Poor sanitary conditions. The current designs of washbasins often focus on the realization of the main functions, but ignore the pursuit of higher quality. Due to problems such as residual water stains, humid environment, and lack of disinfection mechanism, it is easy to become a breeding ground for bacteria, and it is difficult to meet people's requirements for sanitary conditions. Summary of the invention

[0008] Purpose of the invention: In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional washbasin.

[0009] Technical solution: In order to solve the above technical problems, a multifunctional washbasin of the present invention includes a washbasin body and a towel processing device; the towel processing device includes a conveying mechanism, and a squeezing mechanism, a drying mechanism, and a disinfecting mechanism arranged in sequence; the squeezing mechanism includes a group of squeezing rollers arranged opposite to each other; the drying mechanism includes a drying plate and a flippable baffle arranged under the drying plate, and the baffle is connected to a driving mechanism; the disinfecting mechanism includes an ultraviolet lamp; the conveying mechanism is used to transport the towel through the squeezing mechanism, the drying mechanism and the disinfecting mechanism in sequence.

[0010] Among them, the conveying mechanism includes a hanging chain and a conveying chain arranged in pairs; towel rod clamps are evenly distributed on the hanging chain and the conveying chain, and the opposite towel rod clamps can clamp a towel rod; the squeezing mechanism, the drying mechanism, and the disinfection mechanism are arranged in sequence in the conveying direction of the conveying chain, and a towel rod transition mechanism is arranged between the hanging chain and the conveying chain.

[0011] Wherein, the towel bar transition mechanism comprises a reciprocating wheel, and the reciprocating wheel is connected to the reciprocating driving mechanism; the reciprocating wheel is provided with a groove matching with the towel bar.

[0012] Wherein, the width of the conveyor chain is greater than the width of the towel bar clamp, and a curved slide groove is provided at the turning point of the inner circle of the conveyor chain, and the conveyor chain passes through the slide groove.

[0013] The washbasin body is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a group of nuts connected to the washbasin body, each nut is provided with a screw, and the screw is connected to a motor drive assembly.

[0014] Among them, it also includes a water cup storage mechanism, which includes a rotatable water cup holder, on which multiple water cups are arranged; the water cup holder is also connected to a flipping mechanism, which is connected to a horizontal driving mechanism; it also includes a water cup grabbing mechanism that cooperates with the water cup storage mechanism, and the water cup grabbing mechanism includes a driving mechanism and a clamping claw.

[0015] Wherein, the driving mechanism includes a horizontal servo connected to the clamping claw for driving the clamping claw to move horizontally, and a vertical servo connected to the horizontal servo for driving the horizontal servo to move vertically.

[0016] Among them, a one-way valve is arranged at the bottom of the water cup, a water cup holder that can be raised and lowered is arranged on the wash basin body, an interface that cooperates with the one-way valve is arranged on the water cup holder, and the water cup holder is connected to a lifting mechanism, which includes a rack connected to the water cup holder and a gear that cooperates with the rack, and the gear is connected to a driving motor.

[0017] Wherein, a shading plate is arranged below the ultraviolet lamp, and a glass partition is arranged above the ultraviolet lamp.

[0018] Beneficial effects: The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Solve the problem that children and some disabled people in wheelchairs have difficulty using fixed-height washbasins;

[0020] 2. Solve the problem of low intelligence and inability to provide personalized services;

[0021] 3. Solve the problem of single and simple functions and integrate multiple functions into one;

[0022] 4. Solve the problem of unmet sanitary conditions and provide disinfection institutions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall appearance diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention, in which the outer shell of the wash basin body is hidden;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water cup holder and the water cup grabbing mechanism cooperating with each other;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water cup storage mechanism;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water cup;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water cup holder;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water cup storage mechanism from a bottom perspective;

[0031] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a towel processing device;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a structural diagram of the disinfection mechanism;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the extrusion mechanism;

[0035] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the suspension chain, the conveying chain and the transition mechanism and the driving mechanism;

[0036] Fig.14This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transition mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a multifunctional wash basin includes a wash basin body 2, and the wash basin body 2 is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a group of nuts 26 connected to the wash basin body 2, and each nut 26 is provided with a screw 25, and the screw 25 is connected to a motor drive assembly. Specifically, the motor drive assembly includes a drive motor 21, and the output shaft of the drive motor 21 is connected to a drive rod 23 through a bevel gear set 22, and a worm is provided on the drive rod 23, and the worm cooperates with a turbine provided on the screw 25. The drive rod 23 is connected to the bottom surface of the wash basin body 2 through a fixing member 24. The self-locking function of the worm gear is used to ensure the stability of the wash basin body 2 after the lift is in place.

[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 9-14As shown, the present invention also includes a towel processing device 4; the towel processing device 4 includes a conveying mechanism 44, and a squeezing mechanism 47, a drying mechanism 41, and a disinfecting mechanism 43 arranged in sequence; the squeezing mechanism 47 includes a group of squeezing rollers 471 and 473 arranged opposite to each other, wherein both ends of the axis of the squeezing roller 473 are arranged in a slide groove 476, and both ends of the axis of the squeezing roller 473 are respectively connected to a slider 474 placed in the slide groove 476, and a spring 475 is arranged between the slider 474 and the bottom of the slide groove, and the spring 574 applies force to the squeezing roller 473 to squeeze the towel. When the thickness of the towel changes, force is applied to the squeezing roller 473 to compress the spring 574, thereby increasing the convenience of the towel passing through; the drying mechanism 41 includes a drying plate 414 fixed by a mounting frame 415, and a flippable baffle 411 arranged below the drying plate, the baffle 411 is connected to the driving mechanism, and the drying plate 414 adopts electric heating drying. Specifically, a rotating shaft 413 is arranged at the edge of the baffle 411, and the rotating shaft 413 is connected to a driving motor 417 through a transmission belt 412. The driving motor 417 is arranged on a mounting plate 416, and the mounting plate 416 is fixedly arranged on the frame of the towel processing device 4. When the towel moves to the position of the drying mechanism 41, it enters between the baffle 411 and the drying plate 414. After drying, the baffle 411 is driven by the driving motor to flip downward, so that the towel droops naturally and is baked by the disinfection mechanism 43; the disinfection mechanism 43 includes a mounting frame 434, on which an ultraviolet lamp 432 is arranged, and a glass partition 431 is arranged above the ultraviolet lamp 432 to prevent water drops from the towel from falling on the ultraviolet lamp 432. A shading plate 435 is arranged below the ultraviolet lamp 432 to prevent ultraviolet leakage; the conveying mechanism is used to transport the towel through the squeezing mechanism 47, the drying mechanism 41 and the disinfection mechanism 43 in sequence. Specifically, the conveying mechanism 44 is arranged on a bracket 45, and includes a suspension chain 441 and a conveying chain 442 respectively supported by sprockets, and the suspension chain 441 and the conveying chain 442 are respectively connected to a driving mechanism, which can be a motor. Towel bar clamps 443 are evenly distributed on the suspension chain 441 and the conveying chain 442, and the opposite towel bar clamps 443 can clamp a towel bar; the squeezing mechanism 47, the drying mechanism 41, and the disinfection mechanism 43 are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction of the conveying chain 442, and a towel bar transition mechanism is arranged between the suspension chain 441 and the conveying chain 442. The towel bar transition mechanism includes a reciprocating wheel 444, and the reciprocating wheel 444 is connected to a reciprocating driving mechanism, and the reciprocating driving mechanism 445 can be a motor; the reciprocating wheel 444 is provided with a groove 446 that cooperates with the towel bar. In the initial state, the towel bar is hung on two opposite towel bar clamps 443 on a set of suspension chains 441. The opening size of the towel bar clamps 443 is smaller than the axial size of the towel bar and has a certain elasticity, so the towel bar is easy to be put in and not easy to fall off.After the towel is hung on the towel bar, the driving mechanism of the suspension chain 441 is started, and the driving mechanism drives the towel bar to move toward the reciprocating wheel 444. When the towel bar reaches the reciprocating wheel 444, the towel bar further moves so that the towel bar is stuck in the groove 446 of the reciprocating wheel 444. At this time, the reciprocating wheel 444 drives the towel bar to start rotating toward the conveying chain 442. After the towel bar reaches the conveying chain 442, it cooperates with the towel bar clamp 443 on the conveying chain 442. During the upward movement of the conveying chain 442, the towel bar is disconnected from the groove 446 of the reciprocating wheel 444, and the reciprocating wheel 444 moves in the opposite direction to reset and wait for the next towel bar. When the towel bar on the conveying chain 442 moves, it is dehydrated by the squeezing mechanism 47 and baked by the drying mechanism 41. After baking, the towel naturally droops and is irradiated and disinfected by the disinfection mechanism 43. Then the towel bar continues to move to the bottom of the conveying chain 442, cooperates with the reciprocating wheel 444 at this position, and is driven by the reciprocating wheel 444 to return to the suspension chain 441 for standby use. A curved slide groove 447 is provided at the portion where the conveying chain turns inward, and the width of the conveying chain 442 is set to be larger than the width of the towel bar clamp 443. The opening size of the slide groove 447 is larger than the width of the towel bar clamp 443 but smaller than the width of the conveying chain 442, so that the conveying chain 442 can move in the slide groove 447 without affecting the passage of the towel bar clamp 443.

[0040] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the present invention further includes a water cup storage mechanism 29, which includes a rotatable water cup support plate 294, on which a plurality of water cups 295 are arranged; the water cup support plate 294 is also connected to a flipping mechanism 292, which can flip the water cup support plate 294 up and down, and which can be a steering gear, and the flipping mechanism 292 is connected to a horizontal driving mechanism 293, which can be a steering gear or a motor, for rotating the water cup support plate 294 in a horizontal plane; Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a water cup grabbing mechanism 28 that cooperates with the water cup storage mechanism 29. The water cup grabbing mechanism 28 includes a driving mechanism and a clamping claw 284. The driving mechanism includes a horizontal servo 283 connected to the clamping claw 284 for driving the clamping claw to move horizontally, and a vertical servo 281 connected to the horizontal servo 283 for driving the horizontal servo 283 to move vertically.

[0041] like Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a one-way valve is arranged at the bottom of the water cup 295, and the one-way valve includes a water valve cover 2952 connected to the bottom of the water cup 295, a water outlet 2954 is arranged on the water valve cover 2952, a water valve cap 2953 is arranged inside the water valve cover 2952, a water inlet 2955 is arranged at the position of the bottom of the water cup directly facing the water valve cap 2953, and a spring is arranged between the water valve cap 2953 and the water valve cover 2952. When the water inlet 2955 is connected to the water pipe, the water valve cap 2953 is lifted up and separated from the bottom of the water cup under the action of the water flow, thereby allowing the water outlet on the crystal water valve cover 2952 at the bottom of the water cup to enter the water cup. After picking up the water cup, the water inlet stops automatically, the water valve cap 2953 is reset, and the water inlet 2955 is blocked to prevent water leakage. The water outlet on the water valve cover 2952 is arranged at its bottom. A magnet 2951 may be disposed on the outside of the water cup, and the clamping claw 248 may be made of a ferromagnetic material and cooperate with the magnet 2951 to grasp the water cup.

[0042] like Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a cup holder 27 capable of lifting and lowering is provided on the wash basin body 2, and an interface that cooperates with a one-way valve is provided on the cup holder 27, and the interface is connected to a water pipe. Specifically, the cup holder includes a lifting panel 271 provided with an interface that cooperates with the one-way valve, and the lifting panel 271 is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a rack 272 connected to the lifting panel 271, and a gear 273 that cooperates with the rack 272, and the gear 273 is connected to a driving motor 274. The cup storage mechanism 29 is arranged inside the wash basin body 2, and the position is relatively low. When using a cup, the lifting panel 271 is driven by the lifting mechanism to descend to the inside of the wash basin body 2, and after the clamping claw 248 grabs the cup and flips the direction, it is placed on the lifting panel 271, and the lifting panel 271 rises to the outside of the wash basin body 2, and the interface cooperates with the water inlet of the cup, and the cup and the lifting panel 271 are connected by magnetic attraction. After the water valve is opened, the cup automatically fills with water. After use, the cup holder 27 is operated in reverse to lower the lifting panel 271, and the clamping claw 248 grabs the cup and rotates in the opposite direction so that the opening of the cup faces downward and the bottom faces upward, and is connected to the cup support plate 294 by magnetic attraction, and the residual water in the cup can be naturally drained.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a handrail 1 can be provided on one side of the wash basin body 2 to facilitate use by people with limited mobility.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional washbasin, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a wash basin body; a cup storage mechanism, the cup storage mechanism comprises a rotatable cup support plate, and a plurality of cups are arranged on the cup support plate; the cup support plate is also connected to a flip mechanism, and the flip mechanism is connected to a horizontal driving mechanism; a cup grabbing mechanism matched with the cup storage mechanism is also included, and the cup grabbing mechanism comprises a driving mechanism and a clamping claw; a one-way valve is arranged at the bottom of the cup, the one-way valve comprises a water valve cover connected with the bottom of the cup, a water outlet is arranged on the water valve cover, a water valve cap is arranged in the water valve cover, a water inlet is arranged at the position of the bottom of the cup facing the water valve cap, and a spring is arranged between the water valve cap and the water valve cover; a cup holder that can be raised and lowered is arranged on the wash basin body, and an interface matched with the one-way valve is arranged on the cup holder, and the interface is connected to a water pipe; the cup holder comprises A lifting panel is provided with an interface that cooperates with the one-way valve, the lifting panel is connected to the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a rack connected to the lifting panel, and a gear that cooperates with the rack, and the gear is connected to the driving motor; the water cup storage mechanism is arranged inside the washbasin body, and when the water cup is used, the lifting panel is driven by the lifting mechanism to descend to the inside of the washbasin body, and after the clamping claw grabs the water cup and flips the direction, it is placed on the lifting panel, and the lifting panel rises to the outside of the washbasin body, the interface cooperates with the water inlet of the water cup, and the water cup and the lifting panel are connected by magnetic attraction; the driving mechanism includes a horizontal servo connected to the clamping claw for driving the clamping claw to move horizontally, and a vertical servo connected to the horizontal servo for driving the horizontal servo to move vertically.

2. A multifunctional washbasin according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a towel processing device; the towel processing device includes a conveying mechanism, and a squeezing mechanism, a drying mechanism, and a disinfecting mechanism arranged in sequence; the squeezing mechanism includes a group of squeezing rollers arranged opposite to each other; the drying mechanism includes a drying plate and a flippable baffle arranged below the drying plate, and the baffle is connected to the driving mechanism; the disinfecting mechanism includes an ultraviolet lamp; the conveying mechanism is used to transport the towels through the squeezing mechanism, the drying mechanism, and the disinfecting mechanism in sequence.

3. A multifunctional washbasin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a hanging chain and a conveying chain arranged in pairs; towel rod clamps are evenly distributed on the hanging chain and the conveying chain, and the opposite towel rod clamps can clamp a towel rod; the squeezing mechanism, the drying mechanism, and the disinfection mechanism are arranged in sequence in the conveying direction of the conveying chain, and a towel rod transition mechanism is arranged between the hanging chain and the conveying chain.

4. A multifunctional washbasin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The towel bar transition mechanism comprises a reciprocating wheel connected to a reciprocating driving mechanism; the reciprocating wheel is provided with a groove matched with the towel bar.

5. The multifunctional washing table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the conveyor chain is greater than the width of the towel bar clamp, and a curved slide groove is arranged at the turning point of the inner circle of the conveyor chain, and the conveyor chain passes through the slide groove.

6. The multifunctional washing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wash basin body is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a group of nuts connected to the wash basin body, each nut is provided with a screw rod, and the screw rod is connected to a motor drive assembly.

7. The multifunctional washing table according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shading plate is arranged below the ultraviolet lamp, and a glass partition is arranged above the ultraviolet lamp.

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