A fully automatic liquid high pressure strengthening control system

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of hydraulic control technology, and specifically to a fully automatic liquid high-pressure enhanced control system, comprising a primary hydraulic pump station and a secondary hydraulic pump station, wherein the primary hydraulic pump station is connected to a primary boosting device via a primary oil inlet pipeline, the primary hydraulic pump station is used to provide high-pressure liquid to the primary boosting device, and a primary oil return pipeline is also connected between the primary hydraulic pump station and the primary boosting device; the primary boosting device is connected to a secondary boosting device, the secondary boosting device is connected to the secondary hydraulic pump station via a secondary oil inlet pipeline, providing a higher liquid pressure, and 30%-60% of the hydraulic oil pressure in a flexible pressure oil pipe is filled into an oil pipe sheath through a tertiary hydraulic pump station, and pressure is applied to the outside of the flexible pressure oil pipe to support the flexible pressure oil pipe, thereby preventing the flexible pressure oil pipe from bursting due to excessive pressure, i.e., enhancing the high pressure resistance of the flexible pressure oil pipe, so that the flexible pressure oil pipe is suitable for a higher pressure (environment) range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic control, in particular to a fully automatic liquid high-pressure enhanced control system. Background Art

[0002] At present, the hydraulic control system used in ships generally enhances the pressure through a hydraulic pump station, and the pressure boost control range is relatively small. At the same time, in order to facilitate the use of oil pipes, the hydraulic control system used in existing ships uses high-pressure oil pipes with flexible high-pressure pipelines. The compressive strength of the flexible high-pressure oil pipes is low, and the flexible high-pressure oil pipes cannot withstand much pressure, which limits the use environment of the flexible high-pressure oil pipes. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic liquid high pressure intensification control system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] 14. The hydraulic pressurized oil pump of claim 13, wherein the hydraulic pressurized oil pump of claim 13, wherein the hydraulic pressurized oil pump of claim 13 is connected to a control panel, wherein the control panel has a first oil pressure relief valve, and the control panel has a second oil pressure relief valve. The control panel has a first oil pressure relief valve, wherein the control panel has a second oil pressure relief valve, and the control panel has a second oil pressure relief valve. The control panel has a second oil pressure relief valve, wherein the control panel has a second oil pressure relief valve, and the control panel has a second oil pressure relief valve. The control panel has a second oil pressure relief valve, wherein the control panel has a second oil pressure relief valve, and the control panel has a second oil pressure relief valve. The overpressure control valve is connected to the secondary oil return pipeline, which is connected to the secondary hydraulic pump station. A plurality of high-pressure oil outlets are connected to the multi-purpose distribution body, and a pump pressure distribution body is provided on each high-pressure oil outlet. The pump pressure distribution body is used to distribute the high-pressure liquid provided by the secondary booster device to the multiple high-pressure oil outlets; the primary oil inlet pipeline, the primary oil return pipeline, the secondary oil inlet pipeline and the secondary oil return pipeline are all composed of rigid oil pipes at both ends and a section of flexible high-pressure oil pipe. The two ends of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe are respectively connected to two sections of rigid oil pipes, and the flexible high-pressure oil pipe is used for the bending arrangement of the pipeline. The primary hydraulic pump station boosts the pressure in the primary booster device through the primary oil inlet pipeline, and the primary booster device supplies pressure to the secondary booster device. At the same time, the secondary hydraulic pump station boosts the pressure in the secondary booster device through the secondary oil inlet pipeline, so that the liquid pressure in the secondary booster device is further enhanced. The liquid after secondary enhancement reaches the multiple high-pressure oil outlets after distribution through the multi-purpose distribution body, and the use of high-pressure enhanced liquid is realized by opening the corresponding pump pressure distribution body.

[0006] Among them, one-way valves conventionally used in hydraulic stations are also arranged on the first-level oil inlet pipeline, the first-level oil return pipeline, the second-level oil inlet pipeline and the second-level oil return pipeline.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a three-stage hydraulic pump station, the three-stage hydraulic pump station is connected to the oil pipe sheath through a three-stage oil inlet pipeline, the oil pipe sheath is sleeved on the flexible high-pressure oil pipe, both ends of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe are sealed, and a closed space is formed between the oil pipe sheath and the flexible high-pressure oil pipe. The oil pipe sheath is connected back to the three-stage hydraulic pump station through a three-stage oil return pipeline. The three-stage hydraulic pump station

[0008] It is used to fill hydraulic oil into the oil pipe sheath, and a pressure relief valve is arranged on the three-stage oil return pipeline.

[0009] Preferably, the oil pressure in the oil pipe sheath is controlled at 30%-60% of the pressure in the flexible high-pressure oil pipe; the three-stage hydraulic pump station fills 30%-60% of the hydraulic oil in the flexible high-pressure oil pipe into the oil pipe sheath, and by applying pressure on the outside of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe, it can support the flexible high-pressure oil pipe and prevent the flexible high-pressure oil pipe from bursting due to excessive pressure, that is, the high-pressure resistance of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe is enhanced, making the flexible high-pressure oil pipe suitable for environments with higher pressure.

[0010] Preferably, the secondary boosting device is also connected to an oil pump, which is connected to the primary hydraulic pump station through a filter, and the start and stop of the oil pump is controlled by a control display console.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure control valve is also connected to a compressed air pipeline, and a driving air inlet is provided on one end of the compressed air pipeline away from the pressure control valve, and the driving air inlet fills compressed air into the compressed air pipeline through an external air boosting device.

[0012] Preferably, a dehydration filter is arranged on the compressed air pipeline.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a fully automatic liquid high-pressure enhanced control system described in the present invention, by setting a first-level hydraulic pump station and a second-level hydraulic pump station, further enhances the liquid pressure in the second-level boosting device, and the liquid after the second enhancement is distributed through a multi-purpose distribution body to reach multiple high-pressure oil outlets, and the use of high-pressure enhanced liquid is achieved by opening the corresponding pump pressure distribution body; 30%-60% of the hydraulic oil pressure in the flexible high-pressure oil pipe is filled into the oil pipe sheath through the third-level hydraulic pump station, and by applying pressure to the outside of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe, a supporting role can be played for the flexible high-pressure oil pipe to avoid the flexible high-pressure oil pipe from bursting due to excessive pressure, that is, the high-pressure resistance of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe is enhanced, so that the flexible high-pressure oil pipe is suitable for oil pipes in a higher pressure (environmental) range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: primary hydraulic pump station 1, secondary hydraulic pump station 2, primary oil inlet pipeline 3, primary booster device 4, primary oil return pipeline 5, secondary booster device 6, secondary oil inlet pipeline 7, quick connector check valve 8, multi-purpose distributor 9, pressure gauge 10, pressure sensor 11, control display console 12, pressure control valve 13, secondary oil return pipeline 14, high-pressure oil outlet 15, pump pressure distributor 16, rigid oil pipe 17, flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18, tertiary hydraulic pump station 19, tertiary oil inlet pipeline 20, oil pipe sheath 21, tertiary oil return pipeline

[0016] 22 , pressure relief valve 23 , oil pump 24 , filter 25 , compressed air pipeline 26 , driving air inlet 27 , dehydration filter 28 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0019] The fully automatic liquid high-pressure enhanced control system described in the present invention comprises a primary hydraulic pump station 1 and a secondary hydraulic pump station 2, wherein the primary hydraulic pump station 1 is connected to a primary booster device 4 via a primary oil inlet pipeline 3, and the primary hydraulic pump station 1 is used to provide high-pressure liquid to the primary booster device 4, and a primary oil return pipeline 5 is also connected between the primary hydraulic pump station 1 and the primary booster device 4; the primary booster device 4 is connected to a secondary booster device 6, and the secondary booster device 6 is connected to the secondary hydraulic pump station 2 via a secondary oil inlet pipeline 7, and a quick connector non-return valve 8 is provided on the secondary oil inlet pipeline 7, and the secondary hydraulic pump station 2 is used to provide high-pressure liquid to the secondary booster device 6, and a multi-purpose distribution body 9 is connected to the secondary booster device 6.

[0020] The distribution body 9 is provided with a pressure gauge 10 and a pressure sensor 11. The multi-purpose distribution body 9 is connected to a control display platform 12.

[0021] The platform 12 is equipped with a controller, and the control display platform 12 is used to control the operation of the multi-purpose distribution body 9, the primary hydraulic pump station 1 and the secondary hydraulic pump station 2. The parameters of the pressure sensor 11 are displayed through the control display platform 12. The multi-purpose distribution body 9 is connected to a pressure control valve 13, and the multi-purpose distribution body 9 is connected to a secondary oil return pipeline 14 through the pressure control valve 13. The secondary oil return pipeline 14 is connected to the secondary hydraulic pump station 2. The multi-purpose distribution body 9 is connected to multiple high-pressure oil outlets 15, and each high-pressure oil outlet 15 is provided with a pump pressure distribution body 16. The pump pressure distribution body 16 is used to distribute the high-pressure liquid provided by the secondary booster device 6 to the multiple high-pressure oil outlets 15; the primary oil inlet pipeline 3, the primary oil return pipeline 5, the secondary The oil inlet pipeline 7 and the secondary oil return pipeline 14 are both composed of rigid oil pipes 17 at two ends and a section of flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18. The two ends of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 are respectively connected to the two sections of rigid oil pipes 17. The flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 is used for the bending arrangement of the pipeline. The primary hydraulic pump station 1 increases the pressure in the primary booster device 4 through the primary oil inlet pipeline 3, and the primary booster device 4 supplies pressure to the secondary booster device 6. At the same time, the secondary hydraulic pump station 2 increases the pressure in the secondary booster device 6 through the secondary oil inlet pipeline 7, so that the liquid pressure in the secondary booster device 6 is further enhanced. The liquid that has been enhanced for the second time is distributed through the multi-purpose distribution body 9 to reach the multi-way high-pressure oil outlet 15, and the use of high-pressure enhanced liquid is achieved by opening the corresponding pump pressure distribution body 16.

[0022] Among them, it should be noted that the first-level oil inlet pipeline 3, the first-level oil return pipeline 5, the second-level oil inlet pipeline 7 and the second-level oil return pipeline 14 are also provided with one-way valves commonly used in hydraulic stations. The one-way valve is a commonly used component in the hydraulic system, and its use and installation methods are well known to people in this technical field, so they will not be repeated here.

[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a three-stage hydraulic pump station 19, which is connected to the oil pipe sheath 21 through a three-stage oil inlet pipe 20. The oil pipe sheath 21 is sleeved on the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18. Both ends of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 are sealed. A closed space is formed between the oil pipe sheath 21 and the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18. The oil pipe sheath 21 is connected back to the three-stage hydraulic pump station 19 through a three-stage oil return pipeline 22. The three-stage hydraulic pump station 19 is used to fill hydraulic oil into the oil pipe sheath 21. A pressure relief valve 23 is provided on the three-stage oil return pipeline 22.

[0024] As an embodiment of the present invention, the oil pressure in the oil pipe sheath 21 is controlled at 30%-60% of the pressure in the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18; the three-stage hydraulic pump station 19 fills the oil pipe sheath 21 with hydraulic oil that is 30%-60% of the pressure in the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18. By applying pressure to the outside of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18, it can support the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 and prevent the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 from bursting due to excessive pressure, that is, the high-pressure resistance of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 is enhanced, making the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 suitable for oil pipes with a higher pressure range.

[0025] As an embodiment of the present invention, the secondary boosting device 6 is also connected to an oil pump 24, which is connected to the primary hydraulic pump station 1 through a filter 25. The oil pump 24 is started and stopped by the control display console 12. When a leak occurs, the oil pump 24 starts to pump the hydraulic oil in the pipeline back to the primary hydraulic pump station 1; during normal use, the oil pump 24 is used to adjust the pressure in the secondary boosting device 6.

[0026] As an embodiment of the present invention, the pressure control valve 13 is also connected to a compressed air pipeline 26, and a driving air inlet 27 is provided on one end of the compressed air pipeline 26 away from the pressure control valve 13. The driving air inlet 27 fills compressed air into the compressed air pipeline 26 through an external air boosting device.

[0027] As an embodiment of the present invention, a dehydration filter 28 is arranged on the compressed air pipeline 26 .

[0028] Working principle: The first-level hydraulic pump station 1 increases pressure in the first-level booster device 4 through the first-level oil inlet pipeline 3, and the first-level booster device 4 supplies pressure to the second-level booster device 6. At the same time, the second-level hydraulic pump station 2 increases pressure in the second-level booster device 6 through the second-level oil inlet pipeline 7, so that the liquid pressure in the second-level booster device 6 is further enhanced. The liquid after secondary enhancement is distributed through the multi-purpose distribution body 9 to reach the multi-channel high-pressure oil outlet 15, and the use of high-pressure enhanced liquid is realized by opening the corresponding pump pressure distribution body 16; the third-level hydraulic pump station 19 fills 30%-60% of the hydraulic oil pressure in the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 into the oil pipe sheath 21,

[0029] By applying pressure to the outside of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18, the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 can be supported to prevent the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 from

[0030] The flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 bursts due to excessive pressure, which enhances the high-pressure resistance of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18, making the flexible high-pressure oil pipe 18 suitable for oil pipes with a higher pressure range.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automatic liquid high pressure enhanced control system, comprising a primary hydraulic pump station (1) and a secondary hydraulic pump station (2), wherein The invention is characterized in that: the first-level hydraulic pump station (1) is connected to a first-level boosting device (4) via a first-level oil inlet pipeline (3); the first-level hydraulic pump station (1) is used to provide high-pressure liquid to the first-level boosting device (4); a first-level oil return pipeline (5) is also connected between the first-level hydraulic pump station (1) and the first-level boosting device (4); a second-level boosting device (6) is connected to the first-level boosting device (4); the second-level boosting device (6) is connected to the second-level hydraulic pump station (2) via a second-level oil inlet pipeline (7); A quick-connect check valve (8) is provided on the pipeline (7); the secondary hydraulic pump station (2) is used to provide high-pressure liquid to the secondary booster device (6); the secondary booster device (6) is connected to a multi-purpose distribution body (9); the multi-purpose distribution body (9) is provided with a pressure gauge (10) and a pressure sensor (11); the multi-purpose distribution body (9) is connected to a control display desk (12); the control display desk (12) has a built-in controller; the control display desk (12) is used to control the multi-purpose distribution body (9) and the primary hydraulic pump station (1). and the secondary hydraulic pump station (2), the parameters of the pressure sensor (11) are displayed through the control display console (12), the multi-purpose distribution body (9) is connected to a pressure control valve (13), the multi-purpose distribution body (9) is connected to a secondary oil return pipeline (14) through the pressure control valve (13), the secondary oil return pipeline (14) is connected to the secondary hydraulic pump station (2), the multi-purpose distribution body (9) is connected to multiple high-pressure oil outlets (15), each high-pressure oil outlet (15) is provided with a pump pressure distribution body ( 16), the pump pressure distribution body (16) is used to distribute the high-pressure liquid provided by the secondary boosting device (6) to multiple high-pressure oil outlets (15); the primary oil inlet pipeline (3), the primary oil return pipeline (5), the secondary oil inlet pipeline (7) and the secondary oil return pipeline (14) are all composed of two rigid oil pipes (17) at both ends and a section of flexible high-pressure oil pipe (18), the two ends of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe (18) are respectively connected to the two sections of rigid oil pipe (17), and the flexible high-pressure oil pipe (18) is used for the bending arrangement of the pipeline; It also includes a three-stage hydraulic pump station (19), the three-stage hydraulic pump station (19) is connected to the oil pipe sheath (21) through a three-stage oil inlet pipeline (20), the oil pipe sheath (21) is sleeved on the flexible high-pressure oil pipe (18), both ends of the flexible high-pressure oil pipe (18) are sealed, and a closed space is formed between the oil pipe sheath (21) and the flexible high-pressure oil pipe (18), the oil pipe sheath (21) is connected back to the three-stage hydraulic pump station (19) through a three-stage oil return pipeline (22), the three-stage hydraulic pump station (19) is used to fill the oil pipe sheath (21) with hydraulic oil, and the three-stage oil return pipeline (22) is provided with a pressure relief valve (23); The oil pressure in the oil pipe sheath (21) is controlled to be 30%-60% of the pressure in the flexible high-pressure oil pipe (18); The secondary boosting device (6) is also connected to an oil pump (24), which is connected to the primary hydraulic pump station (1) via a filter (25). The start and stop of the oil pump (24) is controlled by a control display console (12).

2. A fully automatic liquid high pressure strengthening control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure control valve (13) is also connected to a compressed air pipeline (26), and a driving air inlet (27) is provided on one end of the compressed air pipeline (26) away from the pressure control valve (13). The driving air inlet (27) is used to fill the compressed air pipeline (26) with compressed air through an external air boosting device.

3. A fully automatic liquid high pressure strengthening control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dehydration filter (28) is arranged on the compressed air pipeline (26).

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