Disc type quantitative strain feeder
By designing a disc quantitative strain feeder, using components such as quantitative turntables, motors and breathable pipes, the problem of difficult control of strain addition in the existing technology is solved, and the accuracy and high efficiency of strain supply are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910631526.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing strain addition devices are not easy to control and require manual quantification, resulting in low production efficiency.
A disc-type quantitative strain feeder is designed, including tank body, motor, rotary shaft and strain addition device. The quantitative turntable, motor and breathable pipe are used to achieve accurate and quantitative supply of strains.
The rotation speed of the quantitative turntable is adjusted by the motor to accurately control the output of bacterial strains, improve the accuracy of bacterial strain supply, save labor, and adjust the air pressure through the breathable pipe to avoid blockage and ensure that the supply meets the standards.
Smart Images

Figure CN110386835B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a disc-type quantitative bacterial seed feeder. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and animals. They are carbon-containing materials that are applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition. They are processed from biological materials, animal and plant waste, and plant residues. Toxic and harmful substances are eliminated and they are rich in a large number of beneficial substances. Organic fertilizer fermentation bacteria are a composite bacteria developed by high-tech biotechnology. They can quickly decompose organic matter and have the advantages of small addition amount, strong protein degradation, short fermentation time, low cost, and unlimited fermentation temperature. They can effectively kill harmful bacteria, insects, insect eggs, grass seeds in fermented materials and degrade antibiotic residues. They have the characteristics of rapid reproduction, strong vitality, safety and non-toxicity. Existing bacteria addition devices are not easy to control, require manual quantitative, and have low production efficiency.
[0003] The disclosure of the above background technology content is only used to assist in understanding the concept and technical solution of the present invention. It does not necessarily belong to the prior art of this patent application. In the absence of clear evidence that the above content has been disclosed on the filing date of this patent application, the above background technology should not be used to evaluate the novelty and creativity of the present application. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention aims to provide a device with compact structure and capable of quantitatively supplying bacterial strains.
[0005] Preferably, the present invention may also have the following technical features:
[0006] A disc-type quantitative strain feeder comprises a tank body, a motor, a rotating shaft, and a strain adding device. The strain adding device comprises a feed plate, a distribution plate, and a quantitative turntable. The distribution plate is a cylindrical structure with an upper opening, and a discharge port is provided on its bottom surface; the feed plate is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, and its lower plate surface is connected to the upper part of the distribution plate; the quantitative turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is arranged in the distribution plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feed plate and the distribution plate; the motor is arranged below the distribution plate and is linked to the rotating shaft; the quantitative turntable is a fan-shaped structure.
[0007] Furthermore, the feed plate is a circular plate; the centers of the feed plate, the distribution plate and the quantitative turntable are coaxial.
[0008] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is connected to the axes of the feed plate, the distribution disk and the quantitative rotating disk.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feed plate and the distribution plate through bearings.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a ventilation pipe, which is connected to one of the discharge holes of the feed plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the connection between the air permeable tube and the feed plate is located directly above the discharge port.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a foot, and the material of the foot is angle steel.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a reducer, which is arranged between the motor and the rotating shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a coupling, which is arranged between the reducer and the rotating shaft and is used to connect the reducer and the rotating shaft.
[0015] Furthermore, the motor is a speed-regulating motor.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art include:
[0017] (1) Use quantitative turntable and motor to adjust the output of strains, saving labor;
[0018] (2) The rotation speed of the quantitative turntable is adjusted by the motor so that a sufficient amount of strains can be collected before the quantitative turntable passes through the discharge port again, thereby improving the accuracy of strain supply;
[0019] (3) Use an air-permeable tube to adjust the air pressure inside the distribution tray to facilitate the falling of the bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a left view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view of the material distribution tray of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 1 is a top view of the quantitative turntable of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a top view of the quantitative turntable of embodiment 2 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] For the sake of understanding, the following are the precise definitions of the technical terms that will appear in the following text:
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementations and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be emphasized that the following description is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention and its application.
[0028] Non-limiting and non-exclusive embodiments will be described with reference to the following figures, wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts unless otherwise specifically stated.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-5 The disc-type quantitative bacterial strain feeder shown in the figure comprises a tank body 7, a motor 2, a rotating shaft, and a bacterial strain adding device. The tank body 7 is a funnel-shaped structure with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part. A cover plate 8 is provided on the upper part of the tank body 7, and a handle 9 is provided on the cover plate 8 for pulling it open and closed. A foot 6 is also provided on the lower part of the tank body 7. There are 3 or 4 foot stands 6, and the material of the foot stands 6 is angle steel. The bacterial strain adding device comprises a feed plate 15, a material distribution plate 12, and a quantitative turntable 5. Figure 4 The distributing disc 12 is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the top, and a first through-hole 121 and a discharge port 16 arranged next to the first through-hole 121 are provided at the center of the bottom surface, and a material guide pipe 14 is connected to the outside of the discharge port 16. The feeding plate 15 is provided with 6-8 discharge holes 151 as the optimal implementation scheme, and the discharge holes 151 are evenly arranged in a star shape, and a second through-hole is also provided at the center of the feeding plate 15. The upper part of the distributing disc 12 is connected and fixed to the lower plate surface of the feeding plate 15 to form a distribution space for distributing bacterial strains. The middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the quantitative turntable 5 to achieve coaxial linkage. The quantitative turntable 5 is arranged in the distribution space formed by the distributing disc 12 and the feeding plate 15, so that the upper and lower parts of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the feeding plate 15 and the distributing disc 12 respectively. In the preferred connection mode between the rotating shaft and the feed plate 15 and the distribution disc 12, the bearing seat 11 is respectively arranged in the first perforation 121 and the second perforation, and is connected to the rotating shaft through the inner ring of the bearing seat 11. The quantitative turntable 5 has a notch, which is formed by cutting a sector plate from a circular plate. The notch is formed after cutting the sector plate. When in use, the notch is used to store bacteria. In order to achieve the effect of moving the fertilizer, the quantitative turntable 5 is set to a sector structure, and the notch of the quantitative turntable 5 is used to store and move the fertilizer. The motor 2 is a speed regulating motor and is arranged directly below the distribution disc 12, and is linked with the rotating shaft to drive the quantitative turntable 5 to rotate and feed. The feed plate 15 is a circular plate structure, and the centers of the feed plate 15, the distribution disc 12, and the quantitative turntable 5 are coaxial.
[0031] One of the preferred implementations of the above technical solution further includes a ventilation tube 10, which is connected to one of the discharge holes 151 of the feed plate 15, and the connection between the ventilation tube 10 and the feed plate 15 is located directly above the discharge port 16. The ventilation tube 10 can adjust the air pressure in the distribution space, improve the fluidity of the fertilizer, avoid blockage, and ensure that the distribution amount meets the standard.
[0032] One of the preferred implementations of the above technical solution further includes a reducer 3 and a coupling 4. The main shaft of the motor 2 is linked to the reducer 3, and the reducer 3 is linked to the rotating shaft through the coupling 4, and a connecting sleeve 13 is added to the coupling 4. The additional reducer 3 and coupling 4 further regulate the working state and speed of the motor.
[0033] One of the preferred implementations of the above technical solution is that the upper and lower surfaces of the quantitative rotating disk 5 are spaced 1-3 mm from the feed plate 15 and the dividing disk 12 respectively; the diameter of the quantitative rotating disk 5 is 2-5 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the dividing disk 12. The spacing between the quantitative rotating disk 5 and the feed plate 15 and the dividing disk 12 is controlled to avoid fertilizer accumulation caused by too large a spacing, which affects the accuracy of measurement.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] The difference between the present embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the structure of the quantitative rotating disk 5 is different. Figure 6 The quantitative turntable 5 is a circular plate, and an arc groove 51 is opened on the plate surface along the circumferential direction. The arc groove 51 serves as a fertilizer storage space of the quantitative turntable 5. Compared with the quantitative turntable of Example 1 that uses an open groove to store fertilizer, the amount of bacteria obtained is more accurate, and the fertilizer is less lost during the transfer process.
[0036] The important components of the above two embodiments are the strain adding device, which is used to quantitatively distribute the strains, and the distribution is efficient and accurate.
[0037] First, pour the bacterial strains into the tank 7 for standby use, and select a quantitative turntable 5 with different fixed storage amounts according to the amount of bacterial strains required for the fertilizer to be produced; then, adjust the speed ratio of the motor 2 and the reducer 3 to control the rotation speed of the quantitative turntable 5; the quantitative turntable 5 collects and stores the bacterial strains falling from the discharge port 151 during the rotation process. The purpose of controlling the rotation speed of the quantitative turntable 5 is to ensure that a sufficient amount of bacterial strains can be collected after the quantitative turntable 5 rotates one circle to meet the production requirements.
[0038] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that numerous variations to the above description are possible, and that the examples and figures are intended only to describe one or more specific implementations.
[0039] Although what is considered as exemplary embodiments of the present invention has been described and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and substitutions may be made thereto without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt specific situations to the teachings of the present invention without departing from the central concept of the present invention described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but the present invention may also include all embodiments and their equivalents that fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Disc type quantitative strain feeder, characterized by: It includes a tank body, a motor, a rotating shaft, and a strain adding device. The strain adding device includes a feed plate, a distribution plate, and a quantitative turntable. The distribution plate is a cylindrical structure with an upper opening, and a discharge port is provided on its bottom surface; the feed plate is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, and its lower plate surface is connected to the upper part of the distribution plate; the quantitative turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is arranged in the distribution plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feed plate and the distribution plate; the motor is arranged below the distribution plate and is linked to the rotating shaft; the quantitative turntable is a fan-shaped structure; The feed plate is a circular plate; the feed plate, the material distribution plate and the quantitative rotating disk are coaxial; The rotating shaft is connected to the axes of the feed plate, the distribution plate and the quantitative rotating plate; The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feed plate and the material distribution plate through a bearing.
2. The disc-type quantitative bacterial strain feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a ventilation tube, which is connected to one of the feeding holes of the feeding plate.
3. The disc-type quantitative bacterial strain feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection point between the air permeable pipe and the feed plate is located directly above the discharge port.
4. The disc-type quantitative bacterial strain feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a foot, and the material of the foot is angle steel.
5. The disc-type quantitative bacterial strain feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reducer, which is arranged between the motor and the rotating shaft.
6. The disc-type quantitative bacterial strain feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a coupling, which is arranged between the reducer and the rotating shaft and is used to connect the reducer and the rotating shaft.
7. The disc-type quantitative bacterial strain feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor is a speed-regulating motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Disc type quantitative strain feeder
CN210506132U