A haptic electronic device
The sensing module detects the user's finger distance, uses ultrasonic waves and electrode pressurization to simulate real touch, solving the problem that electronic devices cannot provide the tactile effect of turning paper books, and realizing the real touch experience of electronic devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911072076.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic devices cannot provide a real tactile experience when reading e-books, and cannot simulate the tactile effect of turning pages on paper books.
The sensing module is used to detect the distance between the user's finger and the screen page turning area, and the control module sends tactile simulation instructions to the vibration module. The ultrasonic transmitter is used to send ultrasonic waves to the user's finger direction, and the pressure unit is used to apply voltage to the electrodes below the screen page turning area to simulate the real touch.
When the user's fingers approach or touch the page turning area of the screen, real touch simulation is achieved, improving the tactile experience of reading e-books.
Smart Images

Figure CN110688017B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to touch simulation technology, and in particular to an electronic device for simulating touch sensations. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern electronic technology, more and more electronic devices have emerged on the market. These electronic devices have become an essential part of people's daily lives, and more and more people read books through such devices.
[0003] Currently, electronic devices such as Kindle on the market are electronic readers. It is very convenient for users to browse and read e-books using such electronic devices, especially the visual effect when turning pages of e-books is very good. However, these electronic devices still have the problem that they cannot achieve the page-turning effect of paper books in terms of tactile experience. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides an electronic device for simulating touch sensations, so as to achieve the technical effect of realizing a tactile effect similar to turning pages of a paper book on the electronic device.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide an electronic device for simulating touch sensations, including:
[0006] An induction module, communicatively connected to the control module, for detecting the distance between a user's finger and the screen page-turning area of the electronic device, generating and sending detection result information to the control module;
[0007] A control module, for sending a touch sensation simulation instruction to the vibration module according to the received detection result information;
[0008] A vibration module, connected to the control module, for sending ultrasonic waves in the direction of the user's finger according to the received touch sensation simulation instruction.
[0009] [[ID= (31]]Further, it further includes a touch sensation simulation module, connected to the control module, for generating a touch sensation simulation signal according to the touch sensation simulation instruction sent by the control module.
[0010] Further, the induction module includes an infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor is disposed inside the housing of the electronic device.
[0011] Further, the control module includes a micro control unit, which is used for when the detection result information indicates that the finger is close to the screen page-turning area of the electronic device, the micro control unit sends a touch sensation simulation instruction to the vibration module and the touch sensation simulation module.
[0012] Further, the vibration module includes an ultrasonic wave emitter, which is used for emitting ultrasonic waves in the direction of the user's finger, so as to enable the user to generate a tactile vibration sensation.
[0013] Further, the tactile simulation module includes a pressurizing unit, which is configured to apply a voltage to the electrodes below the screen page-turning area according to the tactile simulation signal when the user touches the screen page-turning area of the electronic device, so as to enable the user to generate a tactile vibration sensation.
[0014] Further, it also includes a housing, a liquid crystal display screen, a memory, and a processor.
[0015] Further, the memory includes a synchronous dynamic random access memory and a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory.
[0016] Further, the liquid crystal display screen includes a capacitive screen and a resistive screen.
[0017] Further, the voltage range applied by the pressurizing unit to the electrodes below the screen page-turning area is 1 - 5V.
[0018] The present invention solves the technical problem in the prior art that it cannot ensure a real tactile experience when reading e-books by detecting whether the user's finger is close to the screen page-turning area and sending ultrasonic waves to the user's finger accordingly, and realizes the technical effect of simulating a real tactile sensation when the user's finger approaches the screen page-turning area of the electronic device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a tactile simulation electronic device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a tactile simulation electronic device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only parts related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, rather than all the structures.
[0022] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the electronic device for realizing tactile simulation of the present invention, the various units and modules included are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for the convenience of mutual distinction and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a tactile simulation electronic device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and this embodiment is applicable to a user reading an e-book using an electronic device. As Figure 1As shown in the figure, the electronic device 100 for realizing tactile simulation in this embodiment includes:
[0025] An induction module 110, communicatively connected to a control module 120, for detecting the distance between a user's finger and the screen page-turning area of the electronic device, generating and sending detection result information to the control module 120;
[0026] A control module 120, for sending a tactile simulation instruction to a vibration module 130 according to the received detection result information;
[0027] A vibration module 130, connected to the control module 120, for sending ultrasonic waves in the direction of the user's finger according to the received tactile simulation instruction.
[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, the electronic device 100 may be a mobile phone or a tablet. The induction module 110 may be an infrared sensor. The induction module 110 may be disposed inside the housing of the electronic device. Through holes are respectively opened in the housing at the position of the infrared sensor, so that the infrared sensor can scan and detect the distance between the user's finger of the electronic device and the screen page-turning area through this small hole. The control module 120 in this embodiment may adopt a microcontroller unit (MCU), and the vibration module 130 may be an ultrasonic transmitter. Ultrasonic waves are sound waves with a frequency higher than 20,000 hertz. In practical applications, they are further divided into power ultrasonic waves and detection ultrasonic waves. It has good directivity, strong penetration ability, is easy to obtain a more concentrated sound energy, can propagate a long distance in solids and liquids with a relatively large density, and can be used for ranging, industrial flaw detection, medical B-ultrasound, cleaning, welding, drilling, lithotripsy, sterilization and disinfection, etc. In this embodiment, the ultrasonic transmitter is an instrument for emitting ultrasonic waves to make the user's finger generate a sense of vibration. When the induction module 110 detects that the user's finger is approaching the screen page-turning area of the electronic device, the induction module 110 generates corresponding detection result information and sends the detection result information to the control module 120. In this embodiment, when the detection result information received by the control module 120 indicates that the user's finger is approaching the screen page-turning area of the electronic device, a tactile simulation instruction is sent to the vibration module 130. The tactile simulation instruction in this embodiment refers to an instruction that allows tactile simulation operations. That is to say, only when the vibration module 130 receives the tactile simulation instruction, the vibration module 130 is allowed to send ultrasonic waves in the direction of the user's finger.
[0029] The beneficial effect of the first embodiment of the present invention is that by detecting whether the user's finger is approaching the screen page-turning area and accordingly sending ultrasonic waves to the user's finger, the technical problem in the prior art that the true tactile experience cannot be guaranteed when reading an e-book is solved, and the technical effect of simulating the true touch when the user's finger approaches the screen page-turning area of the electronic device is achieved.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] Example 2 of the present invention is further optimized based on Example 1. Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a simulated touch electronic device provided in Example 2 of the present invention. As Figure 2 shown, the electronic device 200 for realizing touch simulation in this embodiment includes:
[0032] An induction module 210, communicatively connected to the control module 220, for detecting the distance between the user's finger and the screen page-turning area of the electronic device, generating and sending detection result information to the control module 220;
[0033] A control module 220, for sending a touch simulation instruction to the vibration module 230 according to the received detection result information;
[0034] A vibration module 230, connected to the control module 220, for sending ultrasonic waves in the direction of the user's finger according to the received touch simulation instruction.
[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, the electronic device 200 may be a mobile phone or a tablet. The induction module 210 may be an infrared sensor. The induction module 110 may be disposed inside the housing of the electronic device. Through holes are respectively formed in the housing at the position of the infrared sensor, so that the infrared sensor can scan and detect the distance between the user's finger of the electronic device and the screen page-turning area through this small hole. The screen page-turning area in this embodiment may be the lower right corner of the electronic device screen. The control module 220 in this embodiment may adopt a microcontroller unit (MCU), and the vibration module 230 may be an ultrasonic wave transmitter. Ultrasonic waves are sound waves with a frequency higher than 20,000 hertz. In practical applications, they are further divided into power ultrasonic waves and detection ultrasonic waves. It has good directivity, strong penetration ability, is easy to obtain a relatively concentrated sound energy, and has a long propagation distance in solids and liquids with a relatively large density. It can be used for ranging, industrial flaw detection, medical B-ultrasound, cleaning, welding, drilling, lithotripsy, sterilization and disinfection, etc. In this embodiment, the ultrasonic wave transmitter is an instrument for emitting ultrasonic waves to generate a vibration feeling for the user's finger. When the induction module 210 detects that the user's finger is approaching the screen page-turning area of the electronic device, the induction module 210 generates corresponding detection result information and sends the detection result information to the control module 220. In this embodiment, when the detection result information received by the control module 220 indicates that the user's finger is approaching the screen page-turning area of the electronic device, a touch simulation instruction is sent to the vibration module 230. The touch simulation instruction in this embodiment refers to an instruction that allows a touch simulation operation. That is to say, only when the vibration module 230 receives the touch simulation instruction, the vibration module 230 is allowed to send ultrasonic waves in the direction of the user's finger.
[0036] In this embodiment, the simulated touch electronic device 200 further includes:
[0037] The touch simulation module 240 is connected to the control module 220 and is configured to generate a touch simulation signal according to a touch simulation instruction received from the control module.
[0038] In this embodiment, the sensing module 210 includes an infrared sensor, which is disposed in a housing of the electronic device.
[0039] Specifically, infrared sensing uses infrared light as a medium for measurement. It can be categorized into five types based on function and, based on detection mechanism, into photon detectors and thermal detectors. Infrared emitting diodes can be driven in two ways: level-type and pulse-type. Separate photoelectric sensors consist of an array of infrared emitting diodes. The innovation of infrared sensors lies in their ability to withstand strong external light interference. Sunlight contains infrared radiation that interferes with infrared receiving diodes. This radiation can turn on the infrared receiving diodes, causing system misjudgments or even complete system failure. The advantage of infrared sensors lies in the ability to set up multi-point acquisition. The spacing and number of emitting diode arrays can be adjusted according to needs.
[0040] In this embodiment, the control module 220 includes a micro control unit for sending a touch simulation instruction to the vibration module 230 and the touch simulation module 240 when the detection result information indicates that the finger is close to the page turning area of the screen of the electronic device.
[0041] In this embodiment, the vibration module 230 includes an ultrasonic transmitter, which is configured to emit ultrasonic waves toward the user's fingers, thereby causing the user to experience tactile vibration.
[0042] Ultrasonic waves are sound waves with frequencies exceeding 20,000 Hz. In practical applications, they are divided into power ultrasonic waves and detection ultrasonic waves. They have good directionality and strong penetrating power, allowing for concentrated sound energy. They can propagate over long distances in dense solids and liquids. They are used for distance measurement, industrial flaw detection, medical B-ultrasound, cleaning, welding, drilling, stone crushing, and sterilization.
[0043] In this embodiment, the tactile simulation module 240 includes a pressure unit for applying voltage to electrodes below the screen page turning area according to a tactile simulation signal when the user touches the screen page turning area of the electronic device, thereby generating a tactile vibration sense for the user.
[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, the tactile simulation module 240 may include an ultrasonic transmitter and a pressurization circuit. When the sensing module 210 detects that the user's finger is near the screen flipping area of the electronic device, the sensing module 210 generates corresponding detection result information and sends the detection result information to the control module 220. The control module 220 sends a tactile simulation instruction to the tactile simulation module 240 according to the received detection result information. At this time, the tactile simulation module 240 applies a voltage to the electrode under the screen flipping area of the electronic device through the pressurization circuit. This voltage is very small and does not cause harm to the human body, and it enables the user to generate a tactile vibration sensation. The solution of this embodiment can be used not only for contact-type button tactile simulation but also for non-contact-type button tactile simulation. Especially when applied to the control of virtual reality scenarios, it can give the user a very real touch experience.
[0045] In this embodiment, the tactile simulation electronic device 200 further includes a housing, a liquid crystal display screen, a memory, and a processor.
[0046] The memory in this embodiment may include synchronous dynamic random access memory and double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory.
[0047] The liquid crystal display screen in this embodiment may include a capacitive screen and a resistive screen.
[0048] In this embodiment, the voltage range applied by the pressurization unit to the electrode under the screen flipping area is 1 - 5V.
[0049] Specifically, in the pressurization unit, when the finger of the user of the electronic device touches the screen flipping area of the electronic device, a voltage of 1 - 5V is applied to the electrode located under the screen flipping area through the pressurization unit, so as to provide the user with an experience of simulating real touch on the premise of ensuring no harm to the human body.
[0050] The beneficial effect of the second embodiment of the present invention is that by detecting whether the user's finger is near the screen flipping area and sending ultrasonic waves to the user's finger accordingly, and at the same time applying a voltage to the electrode under the screen flipping area when the user touches the screen flipping area of the electronic device, the technical problem in the prior art that the real touch experience cannot be guaranteed when reading an e-book is solved, and the technical effect of simulating real touch when the user's finger is near and touches the screen flipping area of the electronic device is achieved.
[0051] Note that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments here, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only. Without departing from the concept of the present invention, more other equivalent embodiments can be included, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An electronic device simulating touch, characterized in that: include: a sensing module, communicatively connected to the control module, for detecting the distance between the user's finger and the page turning area of the screen of the electronic device, and generating and sending detection result information to the control module; The control module includes a microcontroller unit configured to send a touch simulation instruction to the vibration module and the touch simulation module when the detection result information indicates that the finger is close to the page turning area of the screen of the electronic device; a vibration module, connected to the control module, and configured to send ultrasonic waves in the direction of the user's finger according to the received touch simulation instruction; The sensing module includes an infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor is arranged in the housing of the electronic device; The housing is provided with through holes at the positions of the infrared sensors; It also includes a touch simulation module connected to the control module, and configured to generate a touch simulation signal according to the touch simulation instruction received from the control module; The touch simulation module includes a pressure unit for applying voltage to electrodes below the screen page turning area according to the touch simulation signal when the user touches the screen page turning area of the electronic device, thereby generating a tactile vibration sense for the user.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein: The vibration module includes an ultrasonic transmitter, which is used to transmit ultrasonic waves toward the user's fingers, thereby giving the user a tactile vibration feeling.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes the casing, LCD screen, memory and processor.
4. The electronic device simulating touch sensation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The memory includes synchronous dynamic random access memory and double rate synchronous dynamic random access memory.
5. The electronic device simulating touch sensation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid crystal display screen includes a capacitive screen and a resistive screen.
6. The electronic device for simulating touch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The voltage range of the pressure applying unit applied to the electrode below the page turning area of the screen is 1-5V.
Citation Information
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