A horizontal cabling machine stranding body

By designing the horizontal cable forming machine twist, using the overall wiring layout and the synchronous wiring layout of multiple sets of wire trays, the existing cable forming machine's slow winding speed and wire breakage are solved, and the effect of efficient twisting and flexible control of the length and thickness of the wire is achieved.

CN110729082BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HEFEI SMARTER TECH GROUP CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911094656.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-11-11
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2039-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable forming machines have slow winding speed, and wire breakage is prone to occur when multiple threads are placed simultaneously, which affects the twisting speed and mass, and it is difficult to control the length and thickness of the wire during the twisting process.

Method used

A horizontal cable forming machine twisted body is designed, adopting an overall wiring layout design, starting from the first section of the winch and connecting to the split disc for twisting along a specific track, multiple sets of wire laying plates and disc frames are set for synchronous wire laying, and structures such as support frames and pressing wheels are used to prevent the wire from breaking and loosening.

Benefits of technology

The winding speed and twisting efficiency are improved, the occurrence of wire breakage is reduced, and by adjusting the number and diameter of the wire laying plate, the length and thickness of the wire after twisting can be flexibly controlled.

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  • Figure CN110729082B_ABST
    Figure CN110729082B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a horizontal cabling machine stranding body, including a machine base. One end of the machine base is fixed with a driving assembly, and a support plate is fixed on the side wall of the driving assembly. The other end of the machine base is installed with an outlet nozzle for wire outlet. A plurality of groups of spool racks for supporting wire spools are arranged on the surface of the machine base. The diameter of the wire spool is φ2000mm - φ5000mm. A rotatable wire spool is installed in the middle of the spool rack. A fixed sleeve is fixed in the middle of the support plate. The number of groups of wire spools can be 3, 6, 12, 16, 24, etc. The plurality of groups of wire spools arranged carry out synchronous wire feeding, which is convenient for stranding multiple wires. The wire spools play a role in changing the total length of different winding. The circumferential equal division of the stranding disc can be divided into 3, 4, 5, 6, etc. The support columns provided can provide stable support for the spool racks installed on the entire stranding body. The support plate provided can stably support the support columns.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the stranding body of a cabling machine, and particularly relates to a horizontal cabling machine stranding body. Background Art

[0002] When the existing cabling machine is in use, the wire winding speed is slow. Moreover, when the wire reels are paying off wire, when multiple strands of silk threads are paid off simultaneously and synchronously, the silk threads often break, thus affecting the stranding of the silk threads, the stranding speed of the silk threads, and it is difficult to operate to change the length and thickness of the silk threads after stranding during the stranding process. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the invention is to provide a horizontal cabling machine stranding body, which can solve the problems that when the existing cabling machine is in use, the wire winding speed is slow, and when the wire reels are paying off wire, when multiple strands of silk threads are paid off simultaneously and synchronously, the silk threads often break, thus affecting the stranding of the silk threads, the stranding speed of the silk threads, and it is difficult to operate to change the length and thickness of the silk threads after stranding during the stranding process.

[0004] The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The design of the overall wire routing layout starts from the first-stage stranding reel, converges to the wire distributing plate along the blue wire routing track for stranding; the wire reel diameter ranges from Φ2000 - Φ5000; the equal division number of the stranding reel circumference can be divided into 3, 4, 5, 6 equal parts; the total number of reels is 3, 6, 12, 16, 24 equal parts.

[0006] A horizontal cabling machine stranding body, including a machine base, one end of the machine base is fixed with a driving assembly, the side wall of the driving assembly is fixed with a support plate, the other end of the machine base is installed with an outlet nozzle for wire outlet, the surface of the machine base is provided with multiple groups of reel racks for supporting wire reels, the diameter of the wire reel is φ2000mm - φ5000mm, the middle of the reel rack is installed with a rotating wire reel, the middle of the support plate is fixed with a fixed sleeve, the inside of the fixed sleeve is fixed with a main rod, one end of the main rod is fixed with a wire combing assembly, one end of the wire combing assembly is installed with a winding assembly, the surface of the wire reel is installed with a silk thread wound on the wire reel, the silk thread passes through a support frame fixed on the main rod and the inside of the wire combing assembly and is connected to the winding assembly, a circular winch is installed on the driving assembly, and the winch is divided into several equal parts. The provided machine base can provide stable support for the stable operation of the stranding body. Through the combined use of multiple groups of reel racks and wire reels, the number of groups of wire reels can be 3, 6, 12, 16, 24, etc. The multiple groups of wire reels provided carry out synchronous wire feeding, facilitating the stranding of multiple silk threads. The diameter of the wire reel is φ2000mm - φ5000mm, which can change the total length of different windings. The winch can be divided into several equal parts, facilitating the installation and fixation of the winch, making the handling of the winch simple. The winch can be divided into several equal parts, and the circumferential equal division number of the winch can be divided into 3, 4, 5, 6, etc., facilitating the installation and fixation of the winch, making the handling of the winch simple. The provided support column 6 can provide stable support for the reel racks 17 installed on the entire stranding body, and the provided support plate 9 can stably support the support column 6.

[0007] Preferably, several groups of reel racks installed with wire reels are arranged between every two support plates, and both sides of each support plate are fixed with reel racks located above and below the main rod. The provided reel racks can provide stable support for the operation of the wire reels, and the reel racks play a role in controlling and adjusting the clamping and relaxation of the wire reels.

[0008] Preferably, the support frame includes a guide rod, a support column and a support sleeve. The support sleeve is fixed on the surface of the main rod, the side wall of the support sleeve is provided with an inclined guide rod, a support column fixed on the guide rod, and a ring for the silk thread to pass through is arranged at the end of the support column. The provided support frame supports the silk thread output from the wire reel, so that the silk threads do not interfere with each other during operation, and can provide a smooth operation for the silk threads, and are not prone to breakage. The provided support sleeve can adjust the position on the main rod, playing a role in adjusting the position and orientation of the support frame on the main rod. The silk thread pulled out from the wire reel is passed out through the ring at the top of the support column by the provided guide rod, so that the silk thread is parallel to the guide rod. The guide rod is inclined, so that the silk thread is relatively smooth when being stranded by the stranding body and will not break.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of pressing wheels located on the disc rack are provided on the upper side wall of the support plate, a support block is provided on the other side of the upper part of the support plate, and a plurality of top wheels are installed on the side wall of the support block. The pressing wheels provided can press the silk thread tightly, so that the silk thread will not become loose during operation. If the silk thread becomes loose, it will affect the quality of the silk thread after stranding. The top wheels provided lift the downward-pressed silk thread, which is convenient for the operation of the silk thread and can also play a role in tensioning the silk thread.

[0010] Preferably, the silk thread passes through the lower side wall of the pressing wheel, and the silk thread bypasses the surface of the top wheel. The pressing wheels and top wheels provided can play a role in enabling the silk thread to run smoothly.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The provided machine base provides stable support for the stable operation of the stranding body. The provided multiple wire reels unwind the silk threads synchronously, which is convenient for stranding multiple silk threads. The wire reels with different diameters play a role in changing the total winding length of different windings. The provided support columns can provide stable support for the disc racks installed on the entire stranding body. The support plate provided can stably support the support columns. The provided disc racks can provide stable support for the operation of the wire reels. The support frame provided supports the silk threads output from the wire reels, so that the silk threads do not interfere with each other during operation, and can provide a smooth operation for the silk threads and are not easily broken. The pressing wheels provided can press the silk thread tightly, so that the silk thread will not become loose during operation and can play a role in enabling the silk thread to run smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 the enlarged structural diagram at A in

[0016] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 the enlarged structural diagram at B in

[0017] Figure 5 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the drive assembly of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 7Schematic structural diagram of the wire combing assembly of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the wire winding assembly of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, drive assembly; 2, wire reel; 3, silk thread; 4, fixed sleeve; 5, support frame; 6, main rod; 7, wire combing assembly; 8, wire winding assembly; 9, support plate; 10, guide rod; 11, support column; 12, support sleeve; 13, pressure wheel; 14, wire outlet nozzle; 15, top wheel; 16, machine base; 17, disc rack; 18, transmission wheel; support block 19. Specific embodiments

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-8As shown in the figure, a horizontal cabling machine stranding body includes a machine base 16. One end of the machine base 16 is fixedly provided with a drive assembly 1. A support plate 9 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the drive assembly 1. The other end of the machine base 16 is provided with an outlet nozzle 14 for wire outlet. A plurality of sets of spool racks 17 for supporting spools 2 are arranged on the surface of the machine base 16. The diameter of the spool 2 is φ2000mm - φ5000mm. A rotatable spool 2 is installed in the middle of the spool rack 17. A fixed sleeve 4 is fixedly provided in the middle of the support plate 9. A main rod 6 is fixedly provided inside the fixed sleeve 4. One end of the main rod 6 is fixedly provided with a wire combing assembly 7. A winding assembly 8 is installed at one end of the wire combing assembly 7. A silk thread 3 wound around the spool 2 is installed on the surface of the spool 2. The silk thread 3 passes through a support frame 5 fixed on the main rod 6 and the inside of the wire combing assembly 7 and is connected to the winding assembly 8. A circular winch is installed on the drive assembly 1. The winch is divided into several equal parts. 1. Starting from the first spool 2 on one side of the drive assembly 1, it is supported through the support frame 5 in the middle of the spool rack 17, and the silk thread 3 is converged to the wire combing assembly for stranding. 2. The provided machine base 16 can provide stable support for the stable operation of the stranding body. Through the combined use of the plurality of sets of spool racks 17 and spools 2, the number of sets of spools 2 can be 3, 6, 12, 16, 24, etc. The plurality of sets of spools 2 arranged synchronously release the silk thread 3, which is convenient for stranding multiple silk threads 3. 3. The diameter of the spool 2 is φ2000mm - φ5000mm, which can change the total length of different windings. 4. The winch can be divided into several equal parts. The number of equal parts on the circumference of the winch can be 3, 4, 5, 6, etc., which is convenient for the installation and fixation of the winch and makes the handling of the winch simple. The provided support column 6 can provide stable support for the spool racks 17 installed on the entire stranding body. The provided support plate 9 can stably support the support column 6.

[0024] Specifically, several sets of spool racks 17 with spools 2 installed are arranged between every two support plates 9. On both sides of each support plate 9, spool racks 17 located above and below the main rod 6 are fixed. The provided spool racks 17 can provide stable support for the operation of the spools 2, and the spool racks 17 play a role in controlling and adjusting the clamping and loosening of the spools 2.

[0025] Specifically, the support frame 5 includes a guide rod 10, a support column 11, and a support sleeve 12. The support sleeve 12 is fixed on the surface of the main rod 6. The side wall of the support sleeve 12 is provided with an inclined guide rod 10 and a support column 11 fixed on the guide rod 10. The end of the support column 11 is provided with a ring through which the wire 3 passes. The support frame 5 is provided to support the wire 3 output from the wire reel 2, so that the wires 3 do not interfere with each other during operation, and can provide a smooth operation for the wire 3, and are not easily broken. The support sleeve 12 can be used to adjust the position on the main rod 6, so as to adjust the position and orientation of the support frame 5 on the main rod 6. The wire 3 pulled out from the wire reel 2 is led out through the ring at the top of the support column 11 by the guide rod 10 provided, so that the wire 3 is parallel to the guide rod 10. The guide rod 10 is inclined, so that the wire 3 is smoothly twisted by the object to be twisted and will not break.

[0026] Specifically, a plurality of pressing wheels 13 located on the disc frame 17 are provided on the upper side wall of the support plate 9. On the other side of the upper part of the support plate 9, a support block 19 is provided, and a plurality of top wheels 15 are installed on the side wall of the support block 19. The pressing wheels 13 provided can press the wire 3 tightly, so that the wire 3 will not loosen during operation. If the wire 3 loosens, it will affect the quality of the twisted wire 3. The top wheels 15 provided lift the downward pressed wire 3, which is convenient for the operation of the wire 3 and can also play a role in tensioning the wire 3.

[0027] Specifically, the wire 3 passes through the lower side wall of the pressing wheel 13, and the wire 3 bypasses the surface of the top wheel 15. The pressing wheel 13 and the top wheel 15 provided can play a role in making the wire 3 run smoothly.

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor limit the present invention to only the specific implementation manners. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal cabling machine stranding body, characterized in that, It includes a machine base (16), at one end of the machine base (16), a driving assembly (1) is fixed, on the side wall of the driving assembly (1), a support plate (9) is fixed, at the other end of the machine base (16), a wire outlet nozzle (14) for wire outlet is installed, on the surface of the machine base (16), there are multiple groups of disc racks (17) for supporting a wire spool (2), the diameter of the wire spool (2) is φ2000mm - φ5000mm, in the middle of the disc rack (17), a rotatable wire spool (2) is installed, in the middle of the support plate (9), a fixed sleeve (4) is fixed, inside the fixed sleeve (4), a main rod (6) is fixed, at one end of the main rod (6), a wire combing assembly (7) is fixed, at one end of the wire combing assembly (7), a winding assembly (8) is installed, on the surface of the wire spool (2), a silk thread (3) wound around the wire spool (2) is installed, the silk thread (3) passes through a support frame (5) fixed on the main rod (6) and the inside of the wire combing assembly (7) and is connected to the winding assembly (8), on the driving assembly (1), a circular winch is installed, and the winch is divided into several equal parts; Between every two of the support plates (9), several groups of disc racks (17) with wire spools (2) installed are provided, on both sides of each support plate (9), disc racks (17) located above and below the main rod (6) are fixed; The support frame (5) includes a guide rod (10), a support column (11) and a support sleeve (12), the support sleeve (12) is fixed on the surface of the main rod (6), on the side wall of the support sleeve (12), an inclined guide rod (10) is provided, a support column (11) fixed on the guide rod (10), and at the end of the support column (11), a ring for the silk thread (3) to pass through is provided.

2. The stranding body of a horizontal cabling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the upper side wall of the support plate (9), several pressing wheels (13) located on the disc rack (17) are provided, on the other side of the upper part of the support plate (9), a support block (19) is provided, and on the side wall of the support block (19), several top wheels (15) are installed.

3. The horizontal cabling machine stranding body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The silk thread (3) passes through the lower side wall of the pressing wheel (13), and the silk thread (3) bypasses the surface of the top wheel (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wire twisting equipment for producing electric wires and cables

    CN109411157A

  • Total system of twisting of wire rod for cable manufacture

    CN204720256U

  • Stranding body of horizontal cabling machine

    CN210640060U