A semi-automatic air gap opening device for circular magnetic core products and its implementation method

By designing a semi-automatic air gap opening device, using technical means such as grinding mechanism and limiting mechanism, the problems of circular air gap efficiency and accuracy of circular air gap opening of circular magnetic core products are solved, and efficient and accurate air gap opening and stability of core inductance are achieved.

CN110842704BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30HENGDIAN GRP DMEGC MAGNETICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911178238.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-11-27
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2039-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to efficiently and accurately open an annular air gap for circular magnetic core products, resulting in unstable core inductance and unable to meet mass production requirements.

Method used

A semi-automatic air gap opening device is designed, including a table plate, grinding mechanism, limiting mechanism, feeding mechanism and floating mechanism. The grinding wheel is driven to rotate through the motor, and combined with the cooperation of the rodless cylinder and the speed stabilizer, it can achieve efficient and accurate air gap opening.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and high-precision air gap opening for circular magnetic core products. Adjusting the relative position of the fixture cylinder and the grinding wheel can control the air gap depth. The device structure is simple, low cost, easy to use, and can save labor and keep it clean.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a semi-automatic air gap opening device for circular magnetic core products, which includes a table board. Above the table board, a grinding mechanism is connected. The output end of the grinding mechanism is connected with a grinding wheel. A limiting mechanism corresponding to the grinding wheel is connected to the grinding mechanism. One side of the grinding mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism. A floating mechanism is connected to the slider of the feeding mechanism. The product is fixed on the floating mechanism. The present invention also discloses a method for realizing the semi-automatic air gap opening device for circular magnetic core products. The structure of the present invention is simple and reasonable, with low cost and easy to use. Through this device, the circular air gap of the circular magnetic core product can be completed efficiently and with high precision. By adjusting the relative position of the fixture cylinder and the grinding wheel, the adjustment of the air gap opening depth can be realized. Multiple air gap opening structures can be installed above the table board of the present invention, so that one worker can operate multiple air gap opening structures, achieving the purpose of saving labor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of air-gap opening, and particularly relates to a semi-automatic air-gap opening device for circular magnetic core products and an implementation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The main reason for the instability of the core inductance is that the initial permeability of the soft ferrite core changes due to environmental influences, and it will be affected by environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, time, etc. When an air gap is opened in the core, the initial permeability of the material drops to the effective permeability, and all instability factors are improved. There are many material grades and complex geometric shapes of ferrite cores. Generally, there is a central column in the core structure, and an air gap can be opened by grinding the central column.

[0003] In a new emerging field, the shape of the magnetic core is circular, and there is a circular ring in the middle that needs to be ground to open an air gap (the shaded part in the attachment Figure 10 ). If the traditional engraving machine is used to complete this processing method, the efficiency is extremely low, which cannot meet the growing mass production demand, and the reference plane used is incorrect, so it is impossible to well guarantee the air-gap accuracy of the product, and the core inductance will also be relatively unstable.

[0004] Chinese Patent Application No. 201820557325.3 discloses a magnetic core air-gap opening device, which can only solve the problem of opening an air gap for magnetic core products with a cylinder in the center, and cannot solve the technical problem of the circular-ring air gap of circular magnetic core products.

[0005] Chinese Patent Application No. 201821162816.4 discloses a positioning device for opening an air gap in the central column of a magnetic core, which solves the positioning problem when opening an air gap for magnetic core products with a cylinder in the center, and cannot solve the technical problem of the circular-ring air gap of circular magnetic core products. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a semi-automatic air-gap opening device for circular magnetic core products to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The semi-automatic air-gap opening device for circular magnetic core products provided by the present invention has the characteristics of being able to efficiently and accurately complete the opening of a circular-ring air gap for circular magnetic core products.

[0007] Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an implementation method of a semi-automatic air-gap opening device for circular magnetic core products.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A semi-automatic air-gap opening device for circular magnetic core products, including a table board, a grinding mechanism is connected above the table board, a grinding wheel is connected to the output end of the grinding mechanism, a limiting mechanism corresponding to the grinding wheel is connected to the grinding mechanism, a feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the grinding mechanism, a floating mechanism is connected to the slider of the feeding mechanism, and the product is fixed on the floating mechanism.

[0009] Further in the present invention, a shield is connected above the platen corresponding to the position of the limiting mechanism, a sewage guide plate corresponding to the shield is connected to the bottom of the platen, and the bottom of the shield is communicated with the sewage guide plate.

[0010] Further in the present invention, the grinding mechanism includes a motor base and a motor. Among them, the motor base is installed above the platen, the motor is connected to the motor base, the grinding wheel is connected to the output end of the motor, and the motor is of a cylindrical structure.

[0011] Further in the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a fixture cylinder, a retaining ring and a substrate. Among them, the fixture cylinder is sleeved on the circumference of the motor, and a substrate is connected to one side of the fixture cylinder away from the motor base through the retaining ring.

[0012] Further in the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a rodless cylinder and a speed stabilizer. Among them, the rodless cylinder and the speed stabilizer are respectively fixed above the platen, and the speed stabilizer is located on one side of the rodless cylinder.

[0013] Further in the present invention, the floating mechanism includes a floating mechanism mounting seat, a middle turntable, a coupling and a product mounting disc. Among them, the floating mechanism mounting seat is fixed on the slider of the rodless cylinder, a middle turntable is connected to one side of the floating mechanism mounting seat, the product mounting disc is connected to the middle turntable through the coupling, the product mounting disc is a magnetic member, and a limiting block is connected to the product mounting disc.

[0014] Further in the present invention, a buffer baffle corresponding to the speed stabilizer is connected to one side of the floating mechanism mounting seat away from the speed stabilizer.

[0015] Further in the present invention, the floating mechanism mounting seat is connected to the middle turntable through a plurality of floating connecting shafts, a spring is sleeved on the floating connecting shaft, and a limiting sleeve is sleeved outside the spring.

[0016] Further in the present invention, the implementation method of the semi-automatic air gap opening device for circular magnetic core products includes the following steps:

[0017] (1) During use, adjust the position of the fixture cylinder, and then place the product inside the product mounting disc, so that the notch on the product is stuck on the limiting block, and the product is fixed to the product mounting disc by magnetic adsorption;

[0018] (2) During operation, the motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate, the rodless cylinder drives the floating mechanism to quickly move towards the grinding mechanism, and when the buffer baffle contacts the end of the speed stabilizer, the feeding speed of the floating mechanism is slowed down;

[0019] (3) When the product contacts the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel grinds and opens the air gap of the product. At this time, under the action of the contact between the product and the grinding wheel, the spring will be compressed for buffering. After grinding in place, the rodless cylinder retracts;

[0020] (4). The substrate limits the feeding depth of the product, and the adjustment of the air gap depth is achieved by adjusting the relative position between the substrate and the grinding wheel;

[0021] (5). The shield prevents the sewage generated during grinding from splashing outwards, and the sewage guide plate discharges the sewage outside the device.

[0022] Further in the present invention, for the implementation method of the semi-automatic air gap opening device for circular magnetic core products, a shield is connected above the platen corresponding to the position of the limiting mechanism, a sewage guide plate corresponding to the shield is connected to the bottom of the platen, and the bottom of the shield is communicated with the sewage guide plate. The grinding mechanism includes a motor base and a motor. Among them, the motor base is installed above the platen, a motor is connected to the motor base, a grinding wheel is connected to the output end of the motor, the motor is of a cylindrical structure. The limiting mechanism includes a fixture cylinder, a retaining ring and a substrate. Among them, the fixture cylinder is sleeved on the circumference of the motor, and a substrate is connected to the side of the fixture cylinder away from the motor base through the retaining ring. The feeding mechanism includes a rodless cylinder and a speed stabilizer. Among them, the rodless cylinder and the speed stabilizer are respectively fixed above the platen, and the speed stabilizer is located on one side of the rodless cylinder. The floating mechanism includes a floating mechanism mounting seat, a middle turntable, a coupling and a product mounting plate. Among them, the floating mechanism mounting seat is fixed on the slider of the rodless cylinder, a middle turntable is connected to one side of the floating mechanism mounting seat, the product mounting plate is connected to the middle turntable through the coupling, the product mounting plate is a magnetic component, and a limiting block is connected to the product mounting plate. A buffer baffle corresponding to the speed stabilizer is connected to the side of the floating mechanism mounting seat away from the speed stabilizer. The floating mechanism mounting seat and the middle turntable are connected by a plurality of floating connecting shafts, and a spring is sleeved on the floating connecting shaft, and a limiting sleeve is sleeved outside the spring.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. The structure of the present invention is simple and reasonable, with low cost, easy to use. Through this device, the circular air gap can be opened for circular magnetic core products efficiently and with high precision;

[0025] 2. By adjusting the relative position between the fixture cylinder and the grinding wheel, the present invention can achieve the adjustment of the air gap opening depth;

[0026] 3. Multiple air gap opening structures can be installed above the platen of the present invention, so that one worker can operate multiple air gap opening structures, achieving the purpose of saving labor;

[0027] 4. The setting of the shield and the sewage guide plate in the present invention can keep the whole device clean, which is of great help to on-site management;

[0028] 5. The product mounting plate of the present invention is made of magnetic material, and the product is adsorbed on the product mounting plate through magnetism, making the loading and unloading of the product simpler and more convenient. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0029] Figure 1 is an isometric structural view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 is an isometric structural view of the bottom of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 is a structural view of the connection between the grinding mechanism and the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 is a structural view of the connection between the feeding mechanism and the floating mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 is a structural view of the floating mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 is a sectional structural view of the connection between the floating mechanism mounting seat and the middle turntable of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 is a side view structural view of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 of the present invention Figure 7 is a sectional structural view in the A-A direction;

[0037] Figure 9 is a sectional structural view of the grinding wheel of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 is a structural view of the product of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 is a top view structural view of the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. Table board; 2. Grinding mechanism; 21. Motor base; 22. Motor; 3. Limiting mechanism; 31. Clamping cylinder; 32. Retaining ring; 33. Substrate; 4. Feeding mechanism; 41. Rodless cylinder; 42. Speed stabilizer; 5. Floating mechanism; 51. Floating mechanism mounting seat; 52. Buffer baffle; 53. Middle turntable; 54. Coupling; 55. Product mounting disc; 56. Floating connecting shaft; 57. Spring; 58. Limit sleeve; 59. Limit block; 6. Protective cover; 7. Sewage diversion plate; 8. Product; 9. Grinding wheel. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-11 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A semi-automatic air gap opening device for circular magnetic core products, including a table board 1, a grinding mechanism 2 is connected above the table board 1, a grinding wheel 9 is connected to the output end of the grinding mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 3 corresponding to the grinding wheel 9 is connected to the grinding mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the grinding mechanism 2, a floating mechanism 5 is connected to the slider of the feeding mechanism 4, the product 8 is fixed on the floating mechanism 5, and the grinding mechanism 2, the limiting mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 4 and the floating mechanism 5 form an air gap opening structure. In this embodiment, two air gap opening structures are installed on the table board 1.

[0044] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism 2 includes a motor base 21 and a motor 22. Among them, the motor base 21 is installed above the table board 1, the motor 22 is connected to the motor base 21, the grinding wheel 9 is connected to the output end of the motor 22, and the motor 22 is of a cylindrical structure.

[0045] By adopting the above technical solutions, the grinding wheel 9 is driven by the motor 22 to rotate, and the product 8 is subjected to grinding and air gap opening operations.

[0046] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a fixture cylinder 31, a retaining ring 32 and a substrate 33. Among them, the fixture cylinder 31 is sleeved on the circumference of the motor 22, and one side of the fixture cylinder 31 away from the motor base 21 is connected to the substrate 33 through the retaining ring 32.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solutions, the feeding depth of the product 8 is limited by the substrate 33, and the relative position between the substrate 33 and the grinding wheel 9 is adjusted, so that the depth of the air gap can be controlled.

[0048] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a rodless cylinder 41 and a speed stabilizer 42. Among them, the rodless cylinder 41 and the speed stabilizer 42 are respectively fixed above the table board 1, and the speed stabilizer 42 is located on one side of the rodless cylinder 41.

[0049] By adopting the above technical solutions, the rodless cylinder 41 provides power for the feeding of the product 8, and the speed stabilizer 42 slows down the feeding speed.

[0050] Further, the floating mechanism 5 includes a floating mechanism mounting seat 51, a middle turntable 53, a coupling 54, and a product mounting plate 55. Among them, the floating mechanism mounting seat 51 is fixed on the slider of the rodless cylinder 41. One side of the floating mechanism mounting seat 51 is connected to the middle turntable 53. The product mounting plate 55 is connected to the middle turntable 53 through the coupling 54. The product mounting plate 55 is a magnetic component, and a limiting block 59 is connected to the product mounting plate 55.

[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, the product mounting plate 55 is installed through the floating mechanism mounting seat 51. The product mounting plate 55 and the product 8 are magnetically fixed. The limiting block 59 is stuck in the notch of the product 8, which can prevent the product 8 from rotating together with the grinding wheel 9 during grinding.

[0052] Further, a buffer baffle 52 corresponding to the speed stabilizer 42 is connected to one side of the floating mechanism mounting seat 51 away from the speed stabilizer 42.

[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, the speed stabilizer 42 is triggered by the buffer baffle 52. When the buffer baffle 52 touches the end of the speed stabilizer 42, the advancing speed of the rodless cylinder 41 can be made very slow.

[0054] Further, the floating mechanism mounting seat 51 and the middle turntable 53 are connected by three floating connecting shafts 56, and a spring 57 is sleeved on the floating connecting shaft 56, and a limiting sleeve 58 is sleeved outside the spring 57.

[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the middle turntable 53 is connected to the floating mechanism mounting seat 51 through the floating connecting shaft 56. The setting of the spring 57 can play a buffering role when the grinding wheel 9 grinds the product 8, and the limiting sleeve 58 limits the buffering stroke.

[0056] Further, the implementation method of the semi-automatic air gap opening device for the circular magnetic core product of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0057] (1). During use, adjust the position of the fixture cylinder 31, and then place the product 8 inside the product mounting plate 55, so that the notch on the product 8 is stuck on the limiting block 59, and the product 8 and the product mounting plate 55 are magnetically adsorbed and fixed;

[0058] (2). During operation, the motor 22 drives the grinding wheel 9 to rotate, and the rodless cylinder 41 drives the floating mechanism 5 to quickly move towards the side of the grinding mechanism 2. When the buffer baffle 52 contacts the end of the speed stabilizer 42, the feeding speed of the floating mechanism 5 is slowed down;

[0059] (3). When the product 8 contacts the grinding wheel 9, the grinding wheel 9 grinds the product 8 to open the air gap. At this time, under the action of the contact between the product 8 and the grinding wheel 9, the spring 57 will be compressed for buffering. After grinding in place, the rodless cylinder 41 retracts;

[0060] (4). The substrate 33 limits the feeding depth of the product 8, and by adjusting the relative position between the substrate 33 and the grinding wheel 9, the adjustment of the opening air gap depth is achieved;

[0061] (5). The shield 6 prevents the sewage generated during grinding from splashing outwards, and the sewage guide plate 7 discharges the sewage outside the device.

[0062] In this embodiment, the model of the motor 22 is SQD80 - 0.8C - 40K, sold by Zhenyu Machinery Co., Ltd.; the model of the rodless cylinder 41 is RMT25X150S, sold by AirTAC (China) Co., Ltd.; the model of the speed stabilizer 42 is HR15, sold by Taiwan Seiko Co., Ltd.; the model of the coupling 54 is φ44*50, sold by Huazhen Machinery Co., Ltd.

[0063] Embodiment 2

[0064] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: further, a shield 6 is connected above the platen 1 corresponding to the position of the limiting mechanism 3, a sewage guide plate 7 corresponding to the shield 6 is connected to the bottom of the platen 1, and the bottom of the shield 6 is communicated with the sewage guide plate 7.

[0065] By adopting the above technical solution, the shield 6 can prevent the water used for cooling and lubrication from splashing out during the grinding process, and the sewage guide plate 7 can discharge the sewage outside the device.

[0066] In summary, the structure of the present invention is simple and reasonable, with low cost, easy to use. Through this device, the circular air gap can be efficiently and highly accurately opened for the circular magnetic core product; by adjusting the relative position between the fixture cylinder and the grinding wheel, the adjustment of the opening air gap depth can be achieved; multiple opening air gap structures can be installed above the platen, so that one worker can operate multiple opening air gap structures, achieving the purpose of saving labor; the setting of the shield and the sewage guide plate can keep the whole device clean and is of great help to on - site management.

[0067] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic air gap opening device for circular magnetic core products, including a table board (1), characterized in that: Above the table board (1), a grinding mechanism (2) is connected. The output end of the grinding mechanism (2) is connected to a grinding wheel (9). A limiting mechanism (3) corresponding to the grinding wheel (9) is connected to the grinding mechanism (2). On one side of the grinding mechanism (2), a feeding mechanism (4) is provided. A floating mechanism (5) is connected to the slider of the feeding mechanism (4). The product (8) is fixed on the floating mechanism (5); Above the table board (1), a protective cover (6) is connected at the position corresponding to the limiting mechanism (3). At the bottom of the table board (1), a sewage diversion plate (7) corresponding to the protective cover (6) is connected, and the bottom of the protective cover (6) is communicated with the sewage diversion plate (7); The feeding mechanism (4) includes a rodless cylinder (41) and a speed stabilizer (42). Among them, the rodless cylinder (41) and the speed stabilizer (42) are respectively fixed above the table board (1), and the speed stabilizer (42) is located on one side of the rodless cylinder (41); The floating mechanism (5) includes a floating mechanism mounting seat (51), a middle turntable (53), a coupling (54) and a product mounting disc (55). Among them, the floating mechanism mounting seat (51) is fixed on the slider of the rodless cylinder (41). One side of the floating mechanism mounting seat (51) is connected to the middle turntable (53). The product mounting disc (55) is connected to the middle turntable (53) through the coupling (54). The product mounting disc (55) is a magnetic component, and a limiting block (59) is connected to the product mounting disc (55); The grinding mechanism (2) includes a motor seat (21) and a motor (22). Among them, the motor seat (21) is installed above the table board (1). The motor (22) is connected to the motor seat (21). The grinding wheel (9) is connected to the output end of the motor (22). The motor (22) is of a cylindrical structure; The limiting mechanism (3) includes a fixture cylinder (31), a retaining ring (32) and a base plate (33). Among them, the fixture cylinder (31) is sleeved on the circumference of the motor (22). One side of the fixture cylinder (31) away from the motor seat (21) is connected to the base plate (33) through the retaining ring (32); One side of the floating mechanism mounting seat (51) away from the speed stabilizer (42) is connected to a buffer baffle (52) corresponding to the speed stabilizer (42); By adjusting the relative position between the fixture cylinder and the grinding wheel, the adjustment of the air gap opening depth can be realized; Multiple air gap opening structures can be installed above the table board, so that a worker can operate multiple air gap opening structures, achieving the purpose of saving labor; The setting of the protective cover and the sewage diversion plate can keep the whole device clean and is of great help to on-site management; The mounting disc is made of magnetic material, and the product is adsorbed on the product mounting disc by magnetism, making the loading and unloading of the product simpler and more convenient.

2. The semi-automatic air gap opening device for circular magnetic core products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating mechanism mounting seat (51) is connected to the middle turntable (53) through a plurality of floating connecting shafts (56), and a spring (57) is sleeved on the floating connecting shaft (56), and a limiting sleeve (58) is sleeved outside the spring (57).

3. The implementation method of the semi-automatic air gap opening device for the circular magnetic core product according to claim 2, characterized in that, it includes the following steps: (1). During use, adjust the position of the fixture cylinder (31), and then place the product (8) inside the product mounting plate (55), so that the notch on the product (8) is stuck on the limit block (59), and the product (8) and the product mounting plate (55) are fixed by magnetic adsorption; (2). During operation, the motor (22) drives the grinding wheel (9) to rotate, and the rodless cylinder (41) drives the floating mechanism (5) to quickly move towards the grinding mechanism (2). When the buffer baffle (52) contacts the end of the speed stabilizer (42), the feeding speed of the floating mechanism (5) is slowed down; (3). When the product (8) contacts the grinding wheel (9), the grinding wheel (9) grinds the product (8) to open an air gap. At this time, under the action of the contact between the product (8) and the grinding wheel (9), the spring (57) will be compressed for buffering. After grinding in place, the rodless cylinder (41) retracts; (4). The substrate (33) limits the feeding depth of the product (8), and by adjusting the relative position between the substrate (33) and the grinding wheel (9), the adjustment of the air gap opening depth is realized; (5). The shield (6) prevents the sewage generated during grinding from splashing outwards, and the sewage guide plate (7) discharges the sewage outside the device.

Citation Information

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