Prefabricated Interior Brick Wall Partition Device and Construction Method

Abstract

The present invention provides a prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device and a construction method, comprising: a prefabricated indoor brick wall partition; a retractable clip for unfolding and retracting; and a mold for pasting wall tiles on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition. Through the factory prefabrication of the prefabricated integral indoor wall tile partition, the present invention ensures the standardized implementation of the complete construction process flow. By mechanizing the pasting of wall tiles with a mold, it realizes the integration of design and construction. By adding standardized management of the construction process and quality inspection and testing procedures, it realizes refined construction, greatly improves the overall speed and quality of tile pasting, and reduces manual input.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] At present, whether it is the owner who designs and decorates the house by himself or a fully decorated house, the building construction and the indoor decoration are constructed separately. In the indoor decoration, the overall speed of the process of laying wall tiles is slow and the quality cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device and a construction method thereof.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device, including:

[0005] A prefabricated indoor brick wall partition;

[0006] A retractable clip for unfolding and retracting;

[0007] A mold for laying wall tiles on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition, wherein the mold includes a frame, a grid-shaped steel layer fixed on the frame, and a rubber layer, wherein,

[0008] The grid-shaped steel layer is provided with first through holes at preset intervals for the retractable clip to pass through;

[0009] The rubber layer covers the surface of the grid-shaped steel layer, and the rubber layer is provided with second through holes at the preset intervals for the retractable clip to pass through. The wall tiles to be laid are placed on the surface of the rubber layer, and the wall tiles to be laid are fixed by the retractable clip passing through the first through hole and the second through hole.

[0010] Further, in the above device, when the retractable clip is retracted, it is in a straight shape; when the retractable clip is unfolded, it is in a T shape, and the end of the T shape is used to fix the wall tiles to be laid on the surface of the rubber layer.

[0011] Further, in the above device, a pulling rope and a puller connected to the pulling rope are provided on the retractable clip. Through the cooperation of the puller and the pulling rope, the retractable clip is in a straight shape when retracted or in a T shape when unfolded.

[0012] Further, in the above device, a chuck and a slot are further provided at the edge of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition, and two prefabricated indoor brick wall partitions are spliced together through the cooperation of the chuck and the slot.

[0013] Further, in the above device, grooves are provided on both sides of the chuck, and spring buckles for inserting into the grooves are provided on both sides of the slot.

[0014] Further, in the above device, positions for doors and windows, pipelines, lamp switches, and bathroom equipment are reserved on the prefabricated interior brick wall partition.

[0015] On the other hand, according to the present invention, there is provided an installation method for a prefabricated interior brick wall partition, using the prefabricated interior brick wall partition device as described above. The method includes:

[0016] Perform waterproof treatment on the surface of the prefabricated interior brick wall partition according to the paving requirements of wall tiles, prepare cement mortar with a preset mix ratio, and apply the cement mortar on the back of the wall tiles.

[0017] After arranging the whole row of wall tiles stably on the surface of the rubber layer of the mold, pass the retracted retractable clip through the first through-hole and the second through-hole of the mold, and then expand the retractable clip to fix the wall tiles on the surface of the rubber layer. Among them, the front surface of the wall tiles is in contact with the surface of the rubber layer.

[0018] Move the mold with the fixed wall tiles to the surface of the prefabricated interior brick wall partition where the whole row has been brushed with the cement mortar, and retract each retractable clip to uniformly extract each retractable clip from the first through-hole and the second through-hole.

[0019] Tap the surface of the grid-shaped steel layer of the mold a preset number of times. The tapping force is transmitted from the grid-shaped steel layer and the rubber layer to each wall tile in sequence, so that each wall tile is compacted on the surface of the prefabricated interior brick wall partition and flush with the adjacent surface. Among them, the cement mortar on the back of each wall tile is combined with the cement mortar on the surface of the prefabricated interior brick wall partition.

[0020] After caulking or rubbing the joints of each wall tile, wipe the cement mortar on the surface of each wall tile clean with a rag or cotton yarn in a timely manner.

[0021] Further, in the above method, arranging the whole row of wall tiles stably on the surface of the rubber layer of the mold includes:

[0022] Arrange the whole row of wall tiles horizontally and stably on the surface of the rubber layer of the mold.

[0023] Further, in the above method, before expanding the retractable clip to fix the wall tiles on the surface of the rubber layer, it further includes:

[0024] Detect that the overall flatness of the surface of the prefabricated interior brick wall partition meets the standard.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, through the factory prefabrication of precast integral indoor wall tile partitions, the present invention ensures the standardized implementation of a complete construction process flow. By mechanically laying wall tiles with molds, it realizes the integration of design and construction. By adding standardized management of the construction process and quality inspection procedures, it achieves refined construction, greatly improving the overall speed and quality of tile laying and reducing labor input. The present invention can integrate the processes of architectural design and interior design, especially in the design and construction of fully decorated houses. By combining architectural design drawings and on-site construction dimensions, it conducts overall design and planning of indoor spaces, optimizing space utilization. Through prefabrication, it reduces secondary construction of interior decoration and speeds up the overall construction speed of houses. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a mold without fixed wall tiles according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a mold with fixed wall tiles according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a retractable clip in a retracted state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a retractable clip in an extended state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the buckle and the card slot of a precast indoor brick wall partition according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0031] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] As Figures 1-2 shown, the present invention provides a precast indoor brick wall partition device, including:

[0033] A precast indoor brick wall partition 6;

[0034] Here, considering the size of wall tiles, the requirement for joint gaps, and transportation convenience, the width of each precast integral brick wall partition is 600, 800, 1200, or 1800 mm;

[0035] A retractable clip 5 for expansion and retraction;

[0036] Here, the width of each retractable clip can be 1 cm, which is the width of the position at the joint between wall tiles. The retractable clip can be inserted into the first through-hole of the grid-shaped steel layer and the second through-hole of the rubber layer at the joint between wall tiles to fix the wall tiles on the surface of the rubber layer;

[0037] A mold for laying wall bricks on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition, wherein the mold comprises a frame 1, a grid-shaped steel layer fixed on the frame, and a rubber layer 2, wherein:

[0038] The grid-shaped steel material layer is provided with first through holes for the retractable clamps to pass through at preset intervals;

[0039] Here, the mold can be designed to be 2m or 1.5m long, and the grid-shaped steel layer can be set to have long steel bars with a width of 2cm every 2cm, and the first through hole is set on the long steel bar;

[0040] The mold is divided into two layers. The first layer is grid-shaped steel, which can bear the weight of the tiles. The second layer is 2cm rubber material, which can protect the surface layer of the wall tiles.

[0041] The rubber layer 2 covers the surface of the grid-shaped steel layer, and the rubber layer 2 is provided with second through holes 3 for the retractable clamp to pass through at the preset intervals. The wall tiles to be laid are placed on the surface of the rubber layer, and the wall tiles 4 to be laid are fixed by the retractable clamp passing through the first through holes and the second through holes.

[0042] Here, the wall tiles can be ceramic tiles and marble tiles. A rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the grid-shaped steel layer to protect the wall tiles and provide a buffer. The wall tiles are fixed to the mold with a retractable clamp, which can fix the position of the wall tiles and determine the size of the gap.

[0043] The present invention ensures the standardized implementation of the complete construction process flow through factory prefabrication of prefabricated integral interior wall tile partitions, realizes the integration of design and construction through mechanized paving of wall tiles through molds, adds standardized management of the construction process and quality inspection and testing procedures, realizes refined construction, greatly improves the overall speed and quality of tile paving, and reduces labor input.

[0044] The present invention can integrate the process of architectural design and interior design, especially in the design and construction of fully decorated houses. The overall design and planning of the interior space is carried out in combination with the architectural design drawings and the on-site construction dimensions to optimize the use of space. Through prefabrication, the secondary construction of interior decoration is reduced and the overall construction speed of the house is accelerated.

[0045] like Figures 3-4 As shown, in one embodiment of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device of the present invention, the retractable clamp 5 is in a straight line when retracted; and in a T-shape when unfolded, and the end of the T-shape is used to fix the wall bricks to be laid on the surface of the rubber layer.

[0046] In an embodiment of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device of the present invention, a pulling rope and a puller connected to the pulling rope are provided on the retractable clip. Through the cooperation of the puller and the pulling rope, the retractable clip is in a linear shape when retracted or in a T shape when unfolded.

[0047] In an embodiment of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device of the present invention, a chuck 7 and a card slot 8 are further provided at the edge of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition 6. Two prefabricated indoor brick wall partitions are spliced together through the cooperation of the chuck 7 and the card slot 8.

[0048] As Figure 5 shown, in an embodiment of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device of the present invention, grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the chuck 7, and spring buckles 10 for inserting into the grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the card slot 8.

[0049] Here, in order to meet the requirements of the corner construction assembly of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition and realize the overall combination of two prefabricated indoor brick wall partitions, chucks and card slots need to be reserved at the joints of each prefabricated indoor brick wall partition to achieve on-site assembly combination. In addition, after the corner walls are connected, the joints can be filled with cement mortar for secondary reinforcement.

[0050] In an embodiment of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device of the present invention, positions for doors and windows, pipelines, lamp switches, and bathroom equipment are reserved on the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition 6.

[0051] Here, when the interior wall surface design needs to be carried out on the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition, positions for doors and windows, pipelines, lamp switches, bathroom equipment, etc. are reserved to facilitate the subsequent installation of doors and windows, pipelines, lamp switches, and bathroom equipment.

[0052] As Figures 1-5 shown, according to another aspect of the present invention, a construction method for a prefabricated indoor brick wall partition is further provided. Using the above prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device, the method includes:

[0053] Step S1, perform waterproof treatment on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition according to the paving requirements of the wall tiles 4, prepare cement mortar with a preset mixing ratio that meets the paving requirements, and apply the cement mortar on the back of the wall tiles 4;

[0054] Step S2, detect that the overall flatness of the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition 6 meets the standard;

[0055] Step S3, as Figure 2 shown, after the whole row of wall tiles is stably placed on the rubber layer 2 of the mold, the retractable clip 5 shown in Figure 3 shown is passed through the first through hole and the second through hole 3 of the mold, and then the retractable clip is unfolded to fix the wall tiles on the surface of the rubber layer, wherein the front surface of the wall tiles is in contact with the surface of the rubber layer.

[0056] Step S4, moving the mold with the wall bricks 4 fixed thereon to the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition 6 on which the cement mortar is applied in a whole row, and retracting each retractable clamp to uniformly withdraw each retractable clamp from the first through hole and the second through hole;

[0057] Here, you can connect the pull rope at the end of the retractable clip to fix it on the puller. Fix the wall tile on the mold, lower it to a distance of 2cm from the wall, start the puller, pull out the retractable clips uniformly, and then evenly knock the tiles through the force transmission of the mold to strengthen the connection between the wall tile and the wall;

[0058] Step S5, knocking a preset number of times on the surface of the grid-shaped steel layer of the mold, the knocking force is sequentially transmitted from the grid-shaped steel layer and the rubber layer to each wall brick, so that each wall brick is compacted on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition and flush with the adjacent surface, wherein the cement mortar on the back of each wall brick is combined with the cement mortar on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition;

[0059] Step S6, after the wall tiles 4 are grouted or rubbed, the cement mortar on the surface of each wall tile is promptly wiped clean with a rag or cotton yarn.

[0060] Here, the present invention ensures the standardized implementation of the complete construction process flow through factory prefabrication of prefabricated integral interior wall tile partitions, realizes the integration of design and construction through mechanized paving of wall tiles through molds, adds standardized management of the construction process and quality inspection and testing procedures, realizes refined construction, greatly improves the overall speed and quality of tile paving, and reduces labor input.

[0061] In one embodiment of the construction method of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition of the present invention, the wall bricks are placed in a row and stably on the rubber layer surface of the mold, including:

[0062] The wall tiles are placed in a horizontal row on the rubber layer 2 surface of the mold.

[0063] Here, the wall tiles are laid in a horizontal plane, which solves the problem of vertical sinking when the brick surface is pasted.

[0064] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0065] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the invention fall within the scope of the claims of the invention and their equivalents, the invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A construction method for a prefabricated indoor brick wall partition, characterized in that, The prefabricated indoor brick wall partition device adopted includes: Prefabricated indoor brick wall partition; A retractable clip for unfolding and retracting; A mold for pasting wall tiles on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition, wherein the mold includes a frame, a grid-shaped steel layer fixed on the frame, and a rubber layer. Among them, The grid-shaped steel layer is provided with first through holes at preset intervals for the retractable clip to pass through; The rubber layer covers the surface of the grid-shaped steel layer, and the rubber layer is provided with second through holes at the preset intervals for the retractable clip to pass through. The wall tiles to be pasted are placed on the surface of the rubber layer, and the wall tiles to be pasted are fixed by the retractable clip passing through the first through hole and the second through hole; When the retractable clip is retracted, it is in a straight shape; when the retractable clip is unfolded, it is in a T shape, and the end of the T shape is used to fix the wall tiles to be pasted on the surface of the rubber layer; A pulling rope and a puller connected to the pulling rope are arranged on the retractable clip. Through the cooperation of the puller and the pulling rope, the retractable clip is in a straight shape when retracted or in a T shape when unfolded; The method includes: Conduct waterproof treatment on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition according to the pasting requirements of the wall tiles, prepare cement mortar with a preset mix ratio, and apply the cement mortar on the back of the wall tiles; After the wall tiles are placed stably in a whole row on the rubber layer surface of the mold, use the retracted retractable clip to pass through the first through hole and the second through hole of the mold, and then unfold the retractable clip to fix the wall tiles on the rubber layer surface, wherein the front surface of the wall tiles is in contact with the rubber layer surface; Move the mold with the fixed wall tiles to the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition that has been brushed with the cement mortar in a whole row, and retract each retractable clip to uniformly extract each retractable clip from the first through hole and the second through hole; Knock on the surface of the grid-shaped steel layer of the mold a preset number of times, and the knocking force is transmitted from the grid-shaped steel layer and the rubber layer to each wall tile in sequence, so that each wall tile is compacted on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition and flush with the adjacent surface, wherein the cement mortar on the back of each wall tile is combined with the cement mortar on the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition; After caulking or wiping the joints of each wall tile, wipe the cement mortar on the surface of each wall tile clean with a rag or cotton yarn in time.

2. The construction method of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition according to claim 1, characterized in that, Placing the wall tiles stably in a whole row on the rubber layer surface of the mold includes: Placing the wall tiles horizontally in a whole row stably on the rubber layer surface of the mold.

3. The construction method of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Before unfolding the retractable clip to fix the wall tiles on the rubber layer surface, it further includes: Detecting that the overall flatness of the surface of the prefabricated indoor brick wall partition meets the standard.

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