Cinnamon Peeler
By designing automatic peeling tools for cinnamon trees, automatic peeling of cinnamon bark is achieved by using positioning and peeling mechanisms, the problem of low manual peeling efficiency is solved, significantly reducing labor intensity and improving peeling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911224780.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing cinnamon bark peeling processing mainly relies on manual labor, which is labor-intensive and inefficient.
A cinnamon tree paring tool is designed, including a positioning mechanism and a peeling mechanism. The trunk is clamped and driven to rotate through the positioning mechanism. The peeling mechanism uses a motor to drive the peeling tool to move along the axial direction of the trunk, and combines a vibrator to achieve automatic cutting. Skin.
Automatic peeling of cinnamon bark is achieved, which reduces labor intensity, improves efficiency, and ensures the stability and integrity of the peeling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN110962207B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a peeling tool, in particular to a cinnamon tree peeling tool. Background Art
[0002] The bark of cinnamon is often used as a spice, cooking material and medicinal material, and its wood can be used to make furniture. Currently, the peeling of cinnamon is mostly done manually, requiring workers to use an iron knife to cut the cinnamon into a circle longitudinally and then cut it horizontally. The two cut lines are roughly symmetrical. The whole process is labor-intensive and inefficient. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a cinnamon tree peeling tool, which can automatically complete the cinnamon tree peeling, reduce labor intensity and improve efficiency.
[0004] The cinnamon tree peeling tool according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a positioning mechanism, which is used to position the cinnamon tree and drive the cinnamon tree to rotate, including a rotating part and a movable ejector, the movable ejector moves along the X direction, the rotating part and the movable ejector are sequentially arranged along the X direction, the rotating part and the movable ejector respectively clamp the cinnamon tree from both ends of the cinnamon tree; a peeling mechanism, which includes a first driving device, a second driving device and a peeling tool, the first driving device drives the peeling tool to move along the Y direction, the second driving device drives the peeling tool to move along the X direction, the peeling tool includes a vibrator and a peeling knife, the vibrator is installed at the movable end of the first driving device, and the vibrator drives the peeling knife to vibrate.
[0005] The cinnamon tree peeling tool according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the fixing mechanism clamps the tree trunk, and then the first driving device drives the peeling tool to approach the tree trunk along the Y direction, so that the peeling tool just abuts against the tree trunk, and then the fixing mechanism drives the tree trunk to rotate, and at the same time the second driving device drives the peeling tool to move along the X direction, so that the peeling tool peels the bark along the axial direction of the tree trunk, thereby realizing automatic peeling, reducing labor intensity, and improving efficiency.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating part includes a first motor and a positioning block, the positioning block is in a truncated cone shape, the positioning block is installed on the transmission shaft of the first motor, and a plurality of positioning teeth are provided at one end of the positioning block close to the movable ejector pin, and the plurality of positioning teeth are arranged circumferentially around the transmission shaft of the first motor.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first driving device includes a second motor, a first screw, a first movable block and a first guide rail, the second motor drives the first screw to rotate, the first movable block is threadedly connected to the first screw, the first movable block is slidingly connected to the first guide rail, and the first movable block drives the vibrator to move along the Y direction.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first movable block is provided with an adaptive component, and the adaptive component includes a third movable block, a guide rod, a spring and a position sensor. The third movable block is sleeved with the guide rod, and the guide rod is arranged on the first movable block along the Y direction. The spring is sleeved with the guide rod, one end of the spring abuts against the third movable block, and the other end of the spring abuts against the first movable block. The position sensor is electrically connected to the second motor, and the vibrator is installed on the third movable block.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second driving device includes a third motor, a second guide rail and a second movable block, the second movable block is slidably connected to the second guide rail, synchronous wheels are respectively provided at both ends of the second guide rail, the synchronous wheels at both ends are driven by a synchronous belt, the third motor drives the synchronous wheel to rotate, and the second movable block is connected to the synchronous belt.
[0010] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cinnamon peeling knife according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the adaptive assembly of a cinnamon peeling knife is shown;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a positioning block of a cinnamon peeling knife is shown;
[0015] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the peeling principle of the cinnamon tree peeling tool.
[0016] Description of reference numerals:
[0017] The trunk 100, the first motor 111, the positioning block 112, the positioning gear 113, the movable ejector pin 121, the vibrator 211, the peeler 212, the second motor 221, the first screw 222, the first guide rail 223, the first movable block 224, the third motor 231, the second guide rail 232, the synchronous wheel 233, the synchronous belt 234, the second movable block 235, the guide rod 241, the third movable block 242, and the spring 243. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0022] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 4The cinnamon tree peeling tool comprises: a positioning mechanism, which is used to position the cinnamon tree and drive the cinnamon tree to rotate, and comprises a rotating part and a movable ejector pin 121, the movable ejector pin 121 moves along the X direction, the rotating part and the movable ejector pin 121 are sequentially arranged along the X direction, and the rotating part and the movable ejector pin 121 clamp the cinnamon tree from both ends of the cinnamon tree respectively; the peeling mechanism comprises a first driving device, a second driving device and a peeling tool, the first driving device drives the peeling tool to move along the Y direction, the second driving device drives the peeling tool to move along the X direction, the peeling tool comprises a vibrator 211 and a peeling knife 212, the vibrator 211 is installed at the movable end of the first driving device, and the vibrator 211 drives the peeling knife 212 to vibrate.
[0023] The rotating part and the movable ejector pin 121 clamp the trunk 100 together, and then the first driving device drives the peeling knife 212 to approach the trunk 100 along the Y direction, so that the peeling knife 212 just abuts against the trunk 100, and then the vibrator 211 is started to make the peeling knife 212 vibrate reciprocatingly, so that the peeling knife 212 can separate the bark from the trunk 100 and avoid damaging the bark due to rough peeling; the rotating part drives the trunk 100 to rotate, and at the same time the second driving device drives the peeling tool to move along the X direction, so that the peeling knife 212 peels off the bark along the axial direction of the trunk 100, thereby realizing automatic peeling, reducing labor intensity and improving efficiency.
[0024] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 4 The rotating part includes a first motor 111 and a positioning block 112. The positioning block 112 is in a truncated cone shape and is mounted on the transmission shaft of the first motor 111. A plurality of positioning teeth 113 are arranged at one end of the positioning block 112 close to the movable ejector pin 121. The plurality of positioning teeth 113 are arranged circumferentially around the transmission shaft of the first motor 111. The plurality of positioning teeth 113 abut against the end surface of the trunk 100. At the same time, the movable ejector pin 121 drives the trunk 100 to move toward the movable part, so that the positioning teeth 113 are inserted into the trunk 100, so that the trunk 100 is stabilized between the positioning block 112 and the movable ejector pin 121. At the same time, the trunk 100 and the positioning block 112 are rotated synchronously to avoid the rotation of the peeling, and the trunk 100 and the positioning block 112 slipping. The movable ejector pin 121 can be driven by a linear slide module or by a cylinder.
[0025] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 4The first driving device includes a second motor 221, a first screw rod 222, a first movable block 224 and a first guide rail 223. The second motor 221 drives the first screw rod 222 to rotate. The first movable block 224 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 222. The first movable block 224 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 223. The first movable block 224 drives the vibrator 211 to move along the Y direction. The first movable block 224 is provided with an adaptive component, which includes a third movable block 242, a guide rod 241, a spring 243 and a position sensor. The third movable block 242 is sleeved with the guide rod 241. The guide rod 241 is arranged on the first movable block along the Y direction. The spring 243 is sleeved with the guide rod 241. One end of the spring 243 abuts against the third movable block 242, and the other end of the spring 243 abuts against the first movable block. The position sensor is electrically connected to the second motor, and the vibrator is installed on the third movable block 242. The second motor 221 drives the first screw 222 to rotate, so that the first movable block 224 moves along the Y direction. When the peeling knife 212 contacts the trunk 100, the second motor 221 stops rotating, so that the position of the peeling knife 212 can be adjusted according to the trunk 100 of different thicknesses. At the same time, the first guide rail 223 increases the stability of the peeling knife 212 during the movement. The position sensor is used to sense the distance between the peeling knife 212 and the trunk 100. When the position sensor senses that the peeling knife 212 contacts the trunk 100, the second motor 221 continues to drive the peeling knife 212 forward a short distance, so that the spring 243 sleeved on the guide rod 241 is compressed, and the spring 243 generates a preload force acting on the peeling knife 212, so that the peeling knife 212 is close to the surface of the trunk, and at the same time, the peeling knife 212 is prevented from continuing to feed and damaging the bark.
[0026] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 4 The second driving device includes a third motor 231, a second guide rail 232 and a second movable block 235. The second movable block 235 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 232. Synchronous wheels 233 are respectively provided at both ends of the second guide rail 232. The synchronous wheels 233 at both ends are driven by a synchronous belt 234. The third motor 231 drives the synchronous wheel 233 to rotate, and the second movable block 235 is connected to the synchronous belt 234. The second movable block 235 is driven to move along the X direction through the transmission of the synchronous wheel 233 and the synchronous belt 234, so that the peeling tool moves axially along the trunk 100 to completely peel off the entire piece of bark.
[0027] The specific working process of the peeling tool is as follows: the two ends of the tree trunk 100 are respectively abutted against the positioning block 112 and the movable ejector pin 121, and stabilized between the positioning block 112 and the movable ejector pin 121. At this time, the positioning teeth 113 and the movable ejector pin 121 on the positioning block 112 are inserted into the tree trunk 100 to stabilize the tree trunk 100; then the second motor 221 drives the peeling knife 212 to approach the tree trunk 100 and contact the tree trunk 100, and then the second motor 221 stops moving; then the vibrator 211 drives the peeling knife 212 to vibrate, the first motor 111 drives the trunk 100 to rotate, and at the same time the third motor 231 drives the peeling knife 212 to move along the X direction, so that the peeling knife 212 peels off the entire piece of bark. When peeling, the position sensor detects the position of the paring knife 212 in real time. The trunk 100 is not completely straight. When the position sensor senses that the paring knife 212 is in contact with the trunk 100, the second motor 221 continues to drive the paring knife 212 forward a short distance, compressing the spring 243 sleeved on the guide rod 241. The spring 243 generates a pre-tightening force acting on the paring knife 212, so that the paring knife 212 is close to the surface of the trunk 100, while preventing the paring knife 212 from continuing to feed and damaging the bark; when the paring knife 212 leaves the trunk 100, the second motor 221 drives the paring knife 212 to move closer to the trunk 100, so that the paring knife 212 remains in contact with the trunk 100, thereby improving the quality of peeling.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. Cinnamon peeling tool, characterized in that: include: A positioning mechanism, used for positioning the cinnamon tree and driving the cinnamon tree to rotate, comprising a rotating part and a movable ejector pin, wherein the movable ejector pin moves along the X direction, the rotating part and the movable ejector pin are sequentially arranged along the X direction, and the rotating part and the movable ejector pin clamp the cinnamon tree from both ends of the cinnamon tree respectively; The peeling mechanism includes a first driving device, a second driving device and a peeling tool. The first driving device drives the peeling tool to move along the Y direction, and the second driving device drives the peeling tool to move along the X direction. The peeling tool includes a vibrator and a peeling knife. The vibrator is installed at the movable end of the first driving device, and the vibrator drives the peeling knife to vibrate.
2. The cinnamon peeling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part includes a first motor and a positioning block, the positioning block is in a truncated cone shape, and the positioning block is installed on the transmission shaft of the first motor. The end of the positioning block close to the movable ejector is provided with a plurality of positioning teeth, and the plurality of positioning teeth are arranged circumferentially around the transmission shaft of the first motor.
3. The cinnamon peeling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device includes a second motor, a first screw, a first movable block and a first guide rail. The second motor drives the first screw to rotate. The first movable block is threadedly connected to the first screw. The first movable block is slidably connected to the first guide rail. The first movable block drives the vibrator to move along the Y direction.
4. The cinnamon peeling tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first movable block is provided with an adaptive component, which includes a third movable block, a guide rod, a spring and a position sensor. The third movable block is sleeved with the guide rod, and the guide rod is arranged on the first movable block along the Y direction. The spring is sleeved with the guide rod, one end of the spring abuts against the third movable block, and the other end of the spring abuts against the first movable block. The position sensor is electrically connected to the second motor, and the vibrator is installed on the third movable block.
5. The cinnamon peeling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving device includes a third motor, a second guide rail and a second movable block. The second movable block is slidably connected to the second guide rail. Synchronous wheels are respectively provided at both ends of the second guide rail. The synchronous wheels at both ends are driven by a synchronous belt. The third motor drives the synchronous wheels to rotate, and the second movable block is connected to the synchronous belt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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