Earhook bone conduction device

By designing an ear-hook bone conduction device, the speaker module fits inside the ear or in front of the ear, solving the problems of inconvenience in carrying and aesthetics of the bone conduction device, and achieving a comfortable, safe and hygienic wearing effect.

CN111131960BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHENZHEN CHUANGXIANG HEARING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010062734.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-19
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bone conduction devices are not easy to carry, and when worn, they are clipped on the head, which is unsightly and inconvenient to use.

Method used

An ear-hook bone conduction device is designed, in which a speaker module is arranged on an ear hook. When worn, the ear hook is hung on the outer periphery of the ear, and the speaker module fits inside the ear or in front of the ear, combining air conduction and bone conduction functions.

Benefits of technology

The invention is easy to wear, beautiful, does not hinder the user's activities, enhances wearing comfort, protects hearing, keeps the ear canal unobstructed, and has good hygiene.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of bone conduction devices, and in particular relates to an ear-hook bone conduction device, comprising a speaker module and an ear hook. The speaker module is provided on the ear hook; when the ear-hook bone conduction device is worn, the ear hook is hung on the outer periphery of the ear, and the speaker module is attached to the inner ear or the front side of the ear. When the ear-hook bone conduction device is worn, the ear hook is hung on the outer periphery of the ear, and the bone conduction speaker is attached to the inner ear or the front side of the ear. It has the advantages of being easy to carry and easy to wear, and when worn, it is clipped on the ear, which is more beautiful and does not hinder the user's activities. The ear-hook bone conduction device does not block the ear canal when worn, so the user can still hear external sounds, making it safer to use and protecting hearing. It enhances wearing comfort, reduces the sense of oppression, and eliminates the discomfort caused by unbalanced ear pressure due to blocking the ear canal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of bone conduction devices, and in particular relates to an ear-hook type bone conduction device. Background Art

[0002] Bone conduction devices include bone conduction headphones and bone conduction hearing aids. Traditional bone conduction devices are head-mounted devices. Chinese patent application number CN200610107531.6 discloses a bone conduction headphone and specifically discloses the following technical features: "A bone conduction headphone device, wherein a driving element capable of converting acoustic electrical signals into mechanical vibrations and transmitting them into the skull is mounted on one or both ends of a headband, thereby forming the headphone device; the headband comprises a headband body that bends around the user's head or neck, and an additional component with the driving element mounted on the end;..."

[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN201910867978.0 discloses a new waterproof bone conduction Bluetooth headset and specifically discloses the following technical features: "A new waterproof bone conduction Bluetooth headset, including a U-shaped headband, both ends of the U-shaped headband are fixedly connected to the Bluetooth headset and are symmetrically arranged;..."

[0004] Both of the above-mentioned bone conduction headphones are inconvenient to carry and wear; they are clipped on the head when worn, which is not aesthetically pleasing; and the headband or U-shaped headband will cause obstruction when lying down. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ear-hook bone conduction device, aiming to solve the technical problems of the prior art bone conduction devices being inconvenient to carry and being clipped on the head when worn, which is unsightly.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an ear-hook bone conduction device, comprising a speaker module, and further comprising:

[0007] The speaker module is arranged on the ear hook; when the ear-hook bone conduction device is worn, the ear hook is hung on the outer periphery of the ear, and the speaker module is attached to the inside of the ear or the front side of the ear.

[0008] Optionally, the ear hook has an upper end and a lower end, and the upper end is provided with a hook; when worn, the hook is locked in the ear.

[0009] Optionally, the speaker module is arranged on the hook and fits inside the ear.

[0010] Optionally, the front end of the ear hook is provided with an extension portion extending downward, the speaker module is provided on the extension portion and fits the front side of the ear; and a first air conduction speaker is provided on the hook.

[0011] Optionally, the speaker module is arranged at the upper end of the ear hook and is attached to the front side of the ear. The lower end of the ear hook is provided with an in-ear portion extending into the ear, and the in-ear portion is provided with a second air conduction speaker.

[0012] Optionally, the speaker module includes a first bone conduction speaker, and the first bone conduction speaker includes:

[0013] a first magnetic unit having a first magnetic gap formed therein;

[0014] a spring piece, the spring piece comprising an inner ring body and a connecting arm, the connecting arm being fixedly connected to the inner ring body and extending outward; the inner ring body being suspended above the first magnetic unit, the connecting arm being fixed to the first magnetic unit via a support member or being directly fixed to the first magnetic unit;

[0015] a first voice coil, the first voice coil being disposed on a lower surface of the spring and extending into the first magnetic gap; and

[0016] A first conductive member is disposed on the upper surface of the elastic sheet.

[0017] Optionally, the connecting arm includes a connecting portion and a spiral arm portion; the connecting portion is fixed on the outer periphery of the inner ring body and extends radially outward along the inner ring body; the spiral arm portion extends along the circumference of the inner ring body, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting portion.

[0018] Optionally, the speaker module includes a second bone conduction speaker, and the second bone conduction speaker includes:

[0019] base plate;

[0020] A lower magnet, the lower magnet being fixed on the bottom plate;

[0021] A lower coil, the lower coil being arranged on the inner side of the lower magnet;

[0022] an upper magnet, the upper magnet being fixedly disposed above the lower magnet; the lower magnet being separated from the upper magnet, with a second magnetic gap formed therebetween, wherein the two magnetic poles on the upper and lower sides of the second magnetic gap are opposite poles;

[0023] an upper coil, the upper coil being disposed on the inner side of the upper magnet and having a second through hole formed therein;

[0024] a vibrating plate suspended in the second magnetic gap, with a peripheral edge thereof fixed between the upper magnet and the lower magnet;

[0025] a centering support plate, the centering support plate being fixed above the upper magnet; and

[0026] The second conductive member is movably disposed in the second through hole, with a root portion fixedly connected to the vibration plate and a top portion passing through the centering support plate.

[0027] Optionally, the second conductive member includes:

[0028] a conductive column, the conductive column being movably disposed in the second through hole, the root of the conductive column being fixedly connected to the vibration plate, and the top of the conductive column passing through the centering support plate; and

[0029] The conductive sheet is fixed on the top of the conductive column.

[0030] Optionally, the speaker module also includes a third air conduction speaker.

[0031] The above one or more technical solutions in the ear-hook bone conduction device provided by the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:

[0032] 1. When wearing this ear-hook bone conduction device, the ear hook is hung on the outer periphery of the ear, and the speaker module fits inside the ear or in front of the ear. It has the advantages of being easy to carry and wear. When worn, it is clipped on the ear, which is more aesthetically pleasing and does not hinder the user's activities.

[0033] 2. This ear-hook bone conduction device does not block the ear canal when worn, allowing users to hear external sounds. This makes it safer to use and protects hearing. It also enhances wearing comfort, reduces pressure, and eliminates the discomfort caused by unbalanced ear pressure due to blocked ear canal.

[0034] 3. The ear-hook bone conduction device does not enter the ear when worn, so earwax and ear secretions will not stick to the ear-hook bone conduction device, and will not bring bacteria and sweat into the ear, making it more hygienic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the ear-hook bone conduction device provided in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the ear-hook bone conduction device in use according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the speaker module provided in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spring provided in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support member provided in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The cross-sectional view of line AA is shown in FIG.

[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the ear-hook bone conduction device provided in Example 2 of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 8 This is a diagram of the ear-hook bone conduction device in use according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the ear-hook bone conduction device provided in Example 3 of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 10 This is a diagram of the ear-hook bone conduction device in use according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the ear-hook bone conduction device provided in Example 4 of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 12 This is a diagram of the ear-hook bone conduction device in use according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 13 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spring provided in Example 5 of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spring provided in Example 6 of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 15 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spring provided in Example 7 of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 16 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spring provided in Example 8 of the present invention.

[0052] Figure 17 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spring provided in Example 9 of the present invention.

[0053] Figure 18 This is a structural diagram of the speaker module provided in Example 10 of the present invention.

[0054] Figure 19 This is a structural diagram of the speaker module provided in Example 11 of the present invention.

[0055] Figure 20 This is a structural diagram of the speaker module provided in Example 12 of the present invention.

[0056] Figure 21 This is a structural diagram of the speaker module provided in Example 13 of the present invention.

[0057] Figure 22 This is a structural diagram of the speaker module provided in Example 14 of the present invention.

[0058] Figure 23 This is a structural diagram of the speaker module provided in Example 15 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0060] Example 1

[0061] refer to Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides an earhook bone conduction device, comprising a speaker module 100a and an ear hook 200. The speaker module 100a is mounted on the ear hook 200. A PCB and a battery are also mounted within the ear hook 200, with the battery supplying power to the speaker module 100a via the PCB. The ear hook 200 is also equipped with a control switch and an indicator light, both connected to the PCB.

[0062] When the earhook bone conduction device is worn, the ear hook 200 is attached to the outer periphery of the ear, and the speaker module 10a fits snugly inside the ear. Therefore, the earhook bone conduction device is easy to carry and wear, and is aesthetically pleasing to wear without hindering the wearer's activities.

[0063] The ear hook 200 has an upper and lower end. A hook 210 is located on the upper end, while a microphone is located on the lower end. The microphone receives audio and transmits the audio signal to the speaker module 100a via a PCB, enabling the earhook-style bone conduction device to function as a hearing aid. When worn, the hook 210 engages the ear, resting against the edge of the concha cavity, securing the ear and preventing it from falling off. The speaker module 100a is positioned on the hook 210 and fits snugly within the ear.

[0064] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The speaker module 100a is a first bone conduction speaker, which includes a first magnetic unit 110a, a spring 120a, a first voice coil 130 and a first conductive member 140a. A first magnetic gap 111 is formed in the first magnetic unit 110a. The spring 120a includes an inner ring body 121a and a connecting arm 122a, and the connecting arm 122a is fixedly connected to the inner ring body 121a and extends outward. The inner ring body 121a is suspended on the first magnetic unit 110a, and the connecting arm 122a is fixed to the first magnetic unit 110a through a support member 150. Compared with the spring in the prior art, the spring 120a eliminates the outer ring, has a simpler structure, a smaller size, a larger dynamic range, and a longer stroke during vibration. Since the vibration stroke is related to the low-frequency performance, the longer the vibration stroke, the better the low-frequency performance, so the spring has good bass performance. The first voice coil 130 is disposed on the lower surface of the spring 120a and extends into the first magnetic gap 111. The first conductive member 140a is disposed on the upper surface of the spring 120a. The speaker module 100a with the spring 120a is accordingly small in size, lightweight, and miniaturized, while achieving miniaturization while also improving low-frequency performance. The ear-hook bone conduction device with this first bone conduction speaker is accordingly miniaturized, portable, and comfortable to wear. Furthermore, it can be worn in new ways, such as in confined spaces such as the external auditory canal or auricle.

[0065] refer to Figure 3 The first magnetic unit 110a includes a first U-iron 112 and a first magnet 113. The first U-iron 112 has a U-iron bottom wall 1121, the periphery of which extends upward to form a U-iron side wall 1122. The first U-iron 112 serves as both a magnetic conductor and a housing, further simplifying the structure. The first magnet 113 is a cylindrical magnet, one pole of which is fixed to the middle of the U-iron bottom wall 1121, and the other pole of which is provided with a first washer 1131. The first magnetic gap 111 is an annular gap formed by the side surface of the first magnet 113 and the U-iron side wall 1122.

[0066] refer to Figure 4 The connecting arm 122a includes a connecting portion 1221a and a spiral arm portion 1222a. The connecting portion 1221a is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the inner ring body 121a and extends radially outward from the inner ring body 121a. The spiral arm portion 1222a extends circumferentially of the inner ring body 121a, with one end fixedly connected to the end of the connecting portion 1221a.

[0067] refer to Figure 5The support member 150 includes a support ring 151 and three support columns 152. The support ring 151 is provided on the first magnetic unit 110a, and the support columns 152 are fixed to the support ring 151. The end of the connecting arm 122a is provided with a positioning hole 1223, and the support column 152 passes through the positioning hole 1223. The connecting arm 122a is limited and fixed to the support column 152. During installation, the rotating arm portion 1222a fits closely to the support ring 151, providing a good support effect.

[0068] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The support column 152 includes a support column lower portion 1521 and a support column upper portion 1522 disposed on the top surface of the support column lower portion 1521. The support column upper portion 1522 passes through the positioning hole 1223 at the end of the connecting arm 122a. The end of the connecting arm 122a is limited to the top surface of the support column lower portion 1521. The positioning hole 1223 cooperates with the support column upper portion 1522 to perform positioning and fixing functions.

[0069] Example 2

[0070] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that the front end of the ear hook 200 is provided with a downwardly extending extension 220, and the speaker module 100 is mounted on this extension 220. When the ear-hook bone conduction device is worn, the speaker module 100 rests against the front of the ear. Compared to a device that rests inside the ear, the extension 220 provides a better fit, making it more comfortable to wear.

[0071] The hook 210 is provided with a first air conduction speaker 211. The ear-hook bone conduction device has both air conduction function and bone conduction function.

[0072] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0073] Example 3

[0074] refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the speaker module 100a is provided at the upper end of the ear hook 200. When worn, the speaker module 100a fits in the ear.

[0075] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0076] Example 4

[0077] refer to Figures 11-12 This embodiment differs from Example 1 in that the speaker module 100a is located at the upper end of the earhook 200 and fits in front of the ear. The lower end of the earhook 200 is provided with an in-ear portion 230 that extends into the ear. This in-ear portion 230 is curved and strip-shaped. A second air conduction speaker 300 is located on this in-ear portion 230. This earhook bone conduction device combines both bone conduction and air conduction audio functions, offering a rich set of features.

[0078] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0079] Example 5

[0080] refer to Figure 13 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the spring piece 120b provided in this embodiment has its connecting arms 122b radially fixed on the outer periphery of the inner ring body 121b. This spring piece has the characteristic of being easy to process and form. In this embodiment, the inner ring body 121b is circular. Those skilled in the art can directly replace the shape of the inner ring body 121b with a triangle, a square, a racetrack, or an ellipse. The replacement of the above technical features does not require creative work and is an equivalent replacement, and should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0081] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0082] Example 6

[0083] refer to Figure 14 This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that the connecting arm 122c of the spring piece 120c provided in this embodiment is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the inner ring body 121c in a cantilevered manner. In this embodiment, the inner ring body 121a is triangular. Persons skilled in the art may directly replace the shape of the inner ring body 121c with a circular, square, racetrack, or elliptical shape. Such replacement of the above technical features does not require creative effort and is considered an equivalent replacement, and should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0084] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0085] Example 7

[0086] refer to Figure 15The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the connecting portion 1221d of the spring piece 120d provided in this embodiment is in an arch shape and has a high strength.

[0087] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0088] Example 8

[0089] refer to Figure 16 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the connection portion 1221e of the spring piece 120e provided in this embodiment and the connection portion 1221e with the inner ring body 121e extend upward in an arc shape. The spring piece 120e has the characteristic of saving horizontal space.

[0090] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0091] Example 9

[0092] refer to Figure 17 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the spring piece 120f provided in this embodiment has an arc-shaped end portion where the arm portion 1222f connects to the connecting portion 1221f and extends axially along the inner ring body 121f. This spring piece 120f has the characteristic of saving lateral space.

[0093] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0094] Example 10

[0095] refer to Figure 18 This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that the speaker module 110a further includes a first housing 160a, the first magnetic unit 110b and the elastic sheet are accommodated within the first housing 160a, and the first conductive member 140a extends beyond the first housing 160a. Two support members 150, 115' are accommodated within the first housing 160a. One of the support members 150 is disposed between the first magnetic unit 111 and the lower surface of the elastic sheet. The other support member 150' is disposed between the first housing 160a and the upper surface of the elastic sheet 120a. The two support members 150, 115' can more securely secure the elastic sheet.

[0096] The first magnetic unit 110b includes a T-iron 114 and a second magnet 115. The T-iron 114 includes a T-iron base 1141 and a magnetically conductive column 1142 fixed to the center of the T-iron base 1141. The second magnet 115 is an annular magnet with one pole fixed to the T-iron base 1141 and a second washer 1151 attached to the other pole. The first magnetic gap 111 is an annular gap formed by the inner circumference of the second magnet 115 and the side surface of the magnetically conductive column 1142.

[0097] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0098] Example 11

[0099] refer to Figure 19 This embodiment differs from Example 11 in that one end of the connecting arm 122g of the spring 120g provided in this embodiment is fixedly connected to the magnetic unit 110b, while the other end extends upward and is fixedly connected to the inner ring 121g, which is suspended in the air. This spring 120g does not require support, saving space, reducing costs, and simplifying assembly. This speaker module is lighter and smaller in size.

[0100] The rest of this embodiment is the same as Example 11. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanation of Example 11 and will not be repeated here.

[0101] Example 12

[0102] refer to Figure 20 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 11 is that the first magnetic unit 110c includes a third magnet 116, a fourth magnet 117 and a lower pole plate 118. The third magnet 116 is a cylindrical magnet, one pole of which is fixed on the lower pole plate 118, and a third washer 1161 is provided on the other pole. The fourth magnet 117 is an annular magnet, one pole of which is fixed on the lower pole plate 118, and a fourth washer 1171 is provided on the other pole. The first magnetic gap 111 is an annular gap formed by the side surface of the third magnet 116 and the inner circumference of the fourth magnet 117. The first magnetic unit 110c is a dual-magnetic structure, and the magnetic field in the first magnetic gap 111 is stronger.

[0103] The rest of this embodiment is the same as Example 11. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanation of Example 11 and will not be repeated here.

[0104] Example 13

[0105] refer to Figure 21 This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that the speaker module 100b is a second bone conduction speaker and includes a bottom plate 172, a lower magnet 170a, a lower coil 180a, an upper magnet 170b, an upper coil 180b, a vibrating plate 190, a centering support plate 143, and a second conductive member 140b. The lower magnet 170a is fixed to the bottom plate 172. The lower coil 180a is disposed around the inner side of the lower magnet 170a. The upper magnet 170b is fixed above the lower magnet 170a. The lower magnet 170a is separated from the upper magnet 170b, forming a second magnetic gap 171 therebetween. The upper and lower magnetic poles of the second magnetic gap 171 are opposite poles. The upper coil 180b is disposed around the inner side of the upper magnet 170b and has a second through hole 181 formed therein. The vibrating plate 190 is suspended in the second magnetic gap 171, with its periphery fixed between the upper magnet 170b and the lower magnet 170a. The centering support 143 is fixed above the upper magnet 170b via the second housing 160b. The second conductive member 140b is movably disposed within the second through hole 181, with its base fixedly connected to the vibrating plate 190 and its top extending through the centering support 143.

[0106] The second conductive member 140b includes a conductive column 141 and a conductive sheet 142. The conductive column 141 is movably disposed within the second through hole 181, with its base fixedly connected to the vibration sheet 190 and its top passing through the centering support sheet 143. The conductive sheet 142 is fixedly mounted on the top of the conductive column 141.

[0107] An upper gasket 191 is fixed to the bottom surface of the upper magnet 170 b , a lower gasket 192 is fixed to the top surface of the lower magnet 170 a , and the periphery of the vibration plate 190 is clamped between the upper gasket 191 and the lower gasket 192 .

[0108] When speaker module 100b is in operation, the upper coil 180b and lower coil 180a are energized to generate a magnetic field, causing the vibrating plate 190 to vibrate and drive the second conductive element 140b, thereby converting the electrical signal into an audio signal. Compared to dynamic coil speaker modules, speaker module 100b experiences less signal loss during signal conversion, particularly for high-frequency audio signals, and therefore exhibits superior high-frequency performance. Because conventional dynamic coil bone conduction speakers require a significant amount of space during sound production and involve air in the vibration process, they are unable to effectively control sound leakage. Compared to conventional dynamic coil bone conduction speakers, this second bone conduction speaker is also smaller in size, effectively reducing the area of ​​the in-ear portion and reducing the amount of sound waves radiated into the air, thereby minimizing sound leakage.

[0109] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanations of Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0110] Example 14

[0111] refer to Figure 22 This embodiment differs from Embodiment 13 in that the speaker module 100c further includes a third air conduction speaker 300. This speaker module is a composite speaker, combining an air conduction speaker and a bone conduction speaker. The two can be switched between during use, offering the advantages of both. Furthermore, the third air conduction speaker 300 is a dynamic speaker with excellent bass performance. When combined with the bone conduction speaker, it can output high-resolution audio across the entire frequency range.

[0112] The third air conduction speaker 300 includes a third housing 310, a second magnetic unit 320a, a diaphragm 330, and a second voice coil 340. The second bone conduction speaker is fixed to the third housing 310. A first sound guide hole 311 is provided on the top wall of the third housing 310, which serves as a sound guide. The second magnetic unit 320a is accommodated in the third housing 310, and a third magnetic gap 321 is formed in the second magnetic unit 320a. The diaphragm 330 is suspended in the third housing 310, and its periphery is fixedly connected to the third housing 310. The second voice coil 340 is fixedly connected to the diaphragm 330 and extends into the third magnetic gap 321. The air conduction speaker 300 is a dynamic speaker with excellent bass performance. When combined with the speaker module 100b, it can output full-band high-resolution audio.

[0113] The second magnetic unit 320a includes a second U-shaped iron 322a, a fifth magnet 323a, and a fifth washer 324a. The sidewalls of the second U-shaped iron 322a are fixedly connected to the third housing 310, and the periphery of the diaphragm 330 is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped iron 322a. An outwardly extending extension 3221 is provided on the sidewalls of the second U-shaped iron 322a. The extension 3221 is provided with a second sound guide hole 32211, and the second sound guide hole 32211 is provided with a first tuning mesh 32212. The fifth magnet 323a is fixedly mounted on the second U-shaped iron 322a. The third magnetic gap 321 is an annular gap formed by the side surfaces of the fifth magnet 323a and the sidewalls of the second U-shaped iron 322a. The fifth washer 324a is provided on the top surface of the fifth magnet 323a.

[0114] A third sound guide hole 325 sequentially passes through the bottom wall of the second U-shaped iron 322a, the fifth magnet 323a, and the fifth washer 324a. A second tuning mesh 3251 is provided on the third sound guide hole 325. Specifically, the third sound guide hole 325 is located below the center of the diaphragm 330 to further enhance the output quality. The tuning mesh adjusts the output audio.

[0115] The rest of this embodiment is the same as Example 13. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanation of Example 13 and will not be repeated here.

[0116] Example 15

[0117] refer to Figure 23 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 14 is that the second magnetic unit 320b includes a third U iron 322b, a sixth magnet 323b, a sixth washer 324b, a seventh magnet 326, a seventh washer 327 and a PCB board 328.

[0118] The side wall of the third U iron 322b is fixedly connected to the third shell 310, and the periphery of the diaphragm 330 is fixedly connected to the third U iron 322b. The sixth magnet 323b is fixedly mounted on the third U iron 322b. The sixth washer 324b is arranged on the top surface of the sixth magnet 323b. The seventh magnet 326 is annular, which is fixedly mounted on the third U iron 322b and sleeved on the outside of the sixth magnet 323b. The third magnetic gap 321 is an annular gap formed by the outer side surface of the sixth magnet 323b and the inner annular surface of the seventh magnet 326. The second magnetic unit 320b is a dual-magnetic structure, and the magnetic field in the second magnetic gap 171 is stronger.

[0119] The seventh washer 327 is disposed on the top surface of the seventh magnet 326. The PCB board 328 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the third U iron 322b. The PCB board 328 serves to provide electrical connection.

[0120] A fourth sound guide hole 329 sequentially passes through the PCB board 328 , the bottom wall of the third U iron 322 b , the sixth magnet 323 b and the sixth washer 324 b . A third tuning net 3291 is provided on the fourth sound guide hole 329 .

[0121] The rest of this embodiment is the same as Example 14. The features not explained in this embodiment are all based on the explanation of Example 14 and will not be repeated here.

[0122] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ear-hook bone conduction device, comprising a speaker module, characterized in that: Also includes: The ear hook has an upper end and a lower end; when the ear-hook bone conduction device is worn, the ear hook is hung on the outer periphery of the ear, the speaker module is provided at the upper end of the ear hook and fits in the ear or in front of the ear, the lower end of the ear hook is provided with an ear inlet portion extending into the ear, and the ear inlet portion is provided with a second air conduction speaker; the speaker module is a second bone conduction speaker, The second bone conduction speaker includes: a bottom plate; A lower magnet, the lower magnet being fixed on the bottom plate; A lower coil, the lower coil being arranged on the inner side of the lower magnet; an upper magnet, the upper magnet being fixedly disposed above the lower magnet; an upper gasket being fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the upper magnet, and a lower gasket being fixedly disposed on the top surface of the lower magnet, so that the lower magnet is separated from the upper magnet, forming a first magnetic gap therebetween, and the two magnetic poles on the upper and lower sides of the first magnetic gap being opposite poles; an upper coil, the upper coil being disposed on the inner side of the upper magnet and having a second through hole formed therein; a vibrating plate, wherein a periphery of the vibrating plate is clamped between the upper gasket and the lower gasket so that the vibrating plate is suspended in the first magnetic gap; a centering support plate, the centering support plate being fixed above the upper magnet; and The second conductive member includes: a conductive column and a conductive sheet, wherein the conductive column is movably disposed in the second through hole, a root of the conductive column is fixedly connected to the vibration sheet, and a top of the conductive column passes through the centering support sheet; the conductive sheet is fixedly disposed on the top of the conductive column; Also included is a third air conduction speaker that forms a composite speaker with the second bone conduction speaker; The third air conduction speaker includes a third shell, a second magnetic unit, a diaphragm and a second voice coil; the second bone conduction speaker is fixed on the third shell; a first sound guide hole is provided on the top wall of the third shell, which serves as a sound guide; the second magnetic unit is accommodated in the third shell, and a third magnetic gap is formed in the second magnetic unit; the diaphragm is suspended in the third shell, and its periphery is fixedly connected to the third shell; the second voice coil is fixedly connected to the diaphragm and extends into the third magnetic gap.

2. The ear-hook bone conduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the ear hook is provided with an extending portion extending downwards, and the speaker module is arranged on the extending portion and is attached to the front side of the ear.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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