Four-chamber water mixing tank and water heater
By designing a four-chamber mixing tank and using the upper and lower chambers and connecting holes separated by partitions, the stability of the water outlet temperature of the water heater is achieved, which solves the problems of temperature rise and water outlet temperature fluctuation when the water heater is out of service, and achieves the stability of the water outlet temperature.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010112214.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-02-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing water heaters have problems with water temperature rise when water is shut off and large fluctuations in water outlet temperature during use, especially when burning under high load, which cannot meet the bathing needs of users.
A four-chamber water mixing tank is designed, including an upper chamber and a lower chamber in the main body of the water mixing tank, which are separated by a partition and provided with a connecting hole. The water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are respectively connected to the water outlet pipe of the water heater to achieve water mixing in different chambers and reduce temperature fluctuations.
The design of the four-chamber mixing tank effectively reduces the fluctuation of the water outlet temperature of the water heater and improves the stability of the water outlet temperature.
Smart Images

Figure CN111156705B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of water heaters, in particular to a four-chamber water mixing tank and a water heater. Background Art
[0002] The water heater may experience a temperature rise during use. This is caused by the hot water remaining in the heat exchanger pipes during a pause, absorbing residual heat from the heat exchanger shell and fins, causing the water temperature to continue rising, exceeding the set temperature. This rise is particularly pronounced under heavy loads. When the user restarts the water heater shortly thereafter, the hot water first discharges, causing the outlet temperature to fluctuate significantly, making it unsuitable for bathing. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a four-chamber water mixing tank, which can reduce the fluctuation range of the water outlet temperature of the water heater.
[0004] The present invention also provides a water heater having the above-mentioned four-chamber water mixing tank.
[0005] The four-chamber mixing tank according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises a mixing tank body, a vertically arranged water inlet pipe is provided on the upper side of the mixing tank body, and a vertically arranged drain pipe is provided on the lower side of the mixing tank body; the mixing tank body has an inner cavity, the inner cavity comprises an upper cavity part and a lower cavity part, a partition is provided between the upper cavity part and the lower cavity part, the upper cavity part comprises an upper left cavity part and an upper right cavity part, the water inlet pipe is provided between the upper left cavity part and the upper right cavity part, the lower cavity part comprises a lower left cavity part and a lower right cavity part, and the drain pipe is provided between the lower left cavity part and the lower right cavity part; a plurality of communicating holes are provided on the partition, at least one communicating hole is provided between the upper left cavity part and the lower left cavity part, and at least one communicating hole is provided between the upper right cavity part and the lower right cavity part, and the partition has a solid part, and the solid part is provided between the bottom of the water inlet pipe and the top of the drain pipe.
[0006] The four-chamber mixing tank according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: when in use, the four-chamber mixing tank can be set on the water outlet pipe of the water heater, and the water heated by the heat exchanger of the water heater flows into the inner cavity from the water inlet pipe, mixes with the water stored in the inner cavity, and then flows out from the drain pipe, thereby reducing the fluctuation amplitude of the water outlet temperature of the water heater.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a water inlet joint is provided at the top of the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet joint is provided on the outside of the mixing tank body; a drainage joint is provided at the bottom of the drainage pipe, and the drainage joint is provided on the outside of the mixing tank body.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first ridge portion concave inwardly is provided on the front side of the mixing tank body, and the first ridge portion is arranged vertically. A second ridge portion concave inwardly is provided on the rear side of the mixing tank body, and the second ridge portion is arranged vertically.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the upper left cavity portion, the upper right cavity portion, the lower left cavity portion, and the lower right cavity portion are all cylindrical.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the partition is provided with a downwardly recessed groove, the groove is provided on the solid portion, and the groove is provided below the water inlet pipe.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the structures of the upper left cavity portion and the upper right cavity portion are bilaterally symmetrical, and the structures of the lower left cavity portion and the lower right cavity portion are bilaterally symmetrical.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the communicating hole provided between the upper left cavity portion and the lower left cavity portion is called the left communicating hole, and the left communicating hole is provided at the left edge of the partition; the communicating hole provided between the upper right cavity portion and the lower right cavity portion is called the right communicating hole, and the right communicating hole is provided at the right edge of the partition.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a protrusion is provided at the bottom of the partition, the protrusion is provided on the solid portion, and the protrusion is provided above the drain pipe.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, three left connecting holes are provided between the upper left cavity and the lower left cavity, and the three left connecting holes are evenly distributed on the left edge of the partition; three right connecting holes are provided between the upper right cavity and the lower right cavity, and the three right connecting holes are evenly distributed on the right edge of the partition.
[0015] The water heater according to the second embodiment of the present invention comprises the four-chamber water mixing tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the four-chamber water mixing tank is arranged on the water outlet pipe of the water heater.
[0016] The water heater according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: by arranging the above-mentioned four-chamber mixing tank on the water outlet pipe of the water heater, the fluctuation amplitude of the water outlet temperature of the water heater is reduced.
[0017] The invention is used for gas water heaters.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of a four-chamber water mixing tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure in the A direction;
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a four-chamber water mixing tank in use according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the water inlet pipe and the drainage pipe are staggered;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of a water mixing tank with a flat main body.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] Upper cover plate 110, tank body 120, first ridge portion 121, lower cover plate 130, water inlet joint 210, water inlet pipe 220, drain joint 310, drain pipe 320, upper left cavity portion 410, upper right cavity portion 420, lower left cavity portion 430, lower right cavity portion 440, partition 500, groove 510, protrusion 520, connecting hole 530. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated, such as up, down, front, back, left, and right, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "more" is more than two, and the meanings of "greater than", "less than", and "exceed" are not inclusive of the number itself, while the meanings of "above", "below", and "within" are inclusive of the number itself. If there is a description of first or second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0031] Reference below Figures 1 to 5 A four-chamber water mixing tank according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention is described.
[0032] According to the four-chamber water mixing tank of the first embodiment of the present invention, it includes a water mixing tank body, a water inlet pipe 220 is provided on the upper side of the water mixing tank body, and a water discharge pipe 320 is provided on the lower side of the water mixing tank body; the water mixing tank body has an inner cavity, the inner cavity includes an upper cavity part and a lower cavity part, a partition 500 is provided between the upper cavity part and the lower cavity part, the upper cavity part includes a left upper cavity part 410 and a right upper cavity part 420, the water inlet pipe 220 is provided between the left upper cavity part 410 and the right upper cavity part 420, and the lower cavity part It includes a lower left cavity portion 430 and a lower right cavity portion 440, and the drain pipe 320 is arranged between the lower left cavity portion 430 and the lower right cavity portion 440; a plurality of connecting holes 530 are provided on the partition 500, at least one connecting hole 530 is provided between the upper left cavity portion 410 and the lower left cavity portion 430, and at least one connecting hole 530 is provided between the upper right cavity portion 420 and the lower right cavity portion 440, and the partition 500 has a solid portion, which is arranged between the bottom of the water inlet pipe 220 and the top of the drain pipe 320.
[0033] For example, Figures 1 to 3As shown, the main body of the mixing tank can be composed of an upper cover plate 110, a tank body 120, and a lower cover plate 130. The upper cover plate 110 is arranged on the top of the tank body 120, and the lower cover plate 130 is arranged on the bottom of the tank body 120. The water inlet pipe 220 is arranged on the upper cover plate 110, and the drain pipe 320 is arranged on the lower cover plate 130; a partition plate 500 is arranged in the tank body 120, and the partition plate 500 divides the space in the tank body 120 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The lower end of the water inlet pipe 220 extends downward to a position close to the partition plate 500, and the upper end of the drain pipe 320 extends upward to a position close to the partition plate 500. The partition plate 500 can be installed in the upper middle position, the middle, or the lower middle position in the tank body 120, and can be adjusted according to actual needs; the water inlet pipe 220 and the drain pipe 320 can be arranged on the same straight line. In addition, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the water inlet pipe 220 and the drain pipe 320 can also be staggered; furthermore, as Figure 6 As shown, the main body of the water mixing tank can be flat to adapt to water heaters with relatively narrow internal installation space.
[0034] In this way, after the water flows into the tank body 120 from the water inlet pipe 220, it sprays on the solid part of the partition 500, and then flows back obliquely upward into the upper left cavity 410 and the upper right cavity 420. The water flows in the upper left cavity 410 and the upper right cavity 420 and mixes with the water originally in the tank body 120. Part of the water flows through the connecting hole 530 and enters the lower left cavity 430 and the lower right cavity 440. In the lower left cavity 430 and the lower right cavity 440, the water flows and mixes with the water originally in the tank body 120. Part of the water flows through the drain pipe 320 and is discharged to the outside of the tank body 120. Figure 4 shown.
[0035] When in use, the four-chamber mixing tank can be placed on the water outlet pipe of the water heater. The water heated by the heat exchanger of the water heater flows into the inner cavity from the water inlet pipe 220, mixes with the water in the inner cavity, and then flows out from the drain pipe 320, reducing the fluctuation range of the water outlet temperature of the water heater.
[0036] To facilitate installation, in some embodiments of the present invention, a water inlet connector 210 is provided at the top of the water inlet pipe 220, which is located outside the main body of the water mixing tank. A drain connector 310 is provided at the bottom of the drain pipe 320, which is located outside the main body of the water mixing tank. The connection between the connector and the external water pipe can be a snap-fit connection, a threaded connection, or other sealed connection method.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first, inwardly recessed ridge 121 is provided on the front side of the mixing tank body, and the first ridge 121 is arranged vertically. A second, inwardly recessed ridge is provided on the rear side of the mixing tank body, and the second ridge is arranged vertically. The first ridge 121 and the second ridge can make the tank body 120 more structurally stable and improve the pressure resistance of the tank body 120. In addition, the water inlet pipe 220 and the drain pipe 320 can be arranged between the first ridge 121 and the second ridge. In this way, the first ridge 121 and the second ridge can separate the upper left cavity 410 from the upper right cavity 420, and also separate the lower left cavity 430 from the lower right cavity 440, which facilitates the circulation of water within each cavity and improves the mixing effect.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper left chamber 410, the upper right chamber 420, the lower left chamber 430, and the lower right chamber 440 are all cylindrical, which can effectively utilize the space in the tank, reduce the "dead zone" of the water flow, and further improve the mixing effect.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition 500 is provided with a downwardly recessed groove 510, which is provided on the solid portion and below the water inlet pipe 220. Thus, after water flows from the water inlet pipe 220 into the tank body 120, it sprays onto the groove 510 of the partition 500 and, guided by the groove 510, flows obliquely upward into the upper left and upper right chambers 410, 420. Within the upper left and upper right chambers 410, 420, the water circulates due to the restriction of the tank body 120, resulting in effective mixing of the water.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper left cavity 410 and the upper right cavity 420 are bilaterally symmetrical, and the lower left cavity 430 and the lower right cavity 440 are bilaterally symmetrical. The water inlet pipe 220 and the drain pipe 320 can be located in the center of the water mixing tank body. After entering the tank body 120 through the water inlet pipe 220, the water can flow evenly to the left and right, fully utilizing the space within the tank body 120 for mixing.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present invention, the communication hole 530 disposed between the upper left cavity 410 and the lower left cavity 430 is referred to as the left communication hole 530, and is disposed on the left edge of the partition 500. The communication hole 530 disposed between the upper right cavity 420 and the lower right cavity 440 is referred to as the right communication hole, and is disposed on the right edge of the partition 500. In this manner, water flows downward from the communication hole 530 into the lower left cavity 430 and the lower right cavity 440, and then flows back upward through the action of the tank body 120, with part of the water flowing out of the drain pipe 320 and part of the water flowing back to the bottom of the communication hole 530, where it then circulates, resulting in more complete mixing of the water.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, a protrusion 520 is provided on the bottom of the partition 500. The protrusion 520 is provided on the solid portion and above the drain pipe 320. The protrusion 520 prevents the water in the lower left cavity 430 and the lower right cavity 440 from flowing toward the drain pipe 320, thereby enhancing the circulation of the water in the lower left cavity 430 and the lower right cavity 440 and providing more complete mixing of the water.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, three left communication holes are provided between the upper left chamber 410 and the lower left chamber 430, and are evenly distributed along the left edge of the partition 500. Three right communication holes are provided between the upper right chamber 420 and the lower right chamber 440, and are evenly distributed along the right edge of the partition 500. This allows the water flow from the upper chamber to the lower chamber to be close to the inner wall of the tank body 120, which facilitates mixing of the water flow.
[0044] The water heater according to the second embodiment of the present invention comprises the four-chamber water mixing tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the four-chamber water mixing tank is arranged on the water outlet pipe of the water heater.
[0045] According to the water heater of the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the above-mentioned four-chamber water mixing tank on the water outlet pipe of the water heater, the fluctuation range of the water outlet temperature of the water heater is reduced.
[0046] The above specifically describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A four-chamber water mixing tank, characterized by: The drain pipe is provided between the bottom of the water inlet pipe and the top of the water outlet pipe. A water inlet joint is provided at the top of the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet joint is provided on the outside of the water mixing tank body; a drainage joint is provided at the bottom of the drainage pipe, and the drainage joint is provided on the outside of the water mixing tank body; The front side of the mixing tank body is provided with a first ridge portion that is concave inwards, and the first ridge portion is arranged vertically. The rear side of the mixing tank body is provided with a second ridge portion that is concave inwards, and the second ridge portion is arranged vertically. The water inlet pipe and the discharge pipe are both arranged between the first ridge portion and the second ridge portion, so that the first ridge portion and the second ridge portion separate the upper left cavity portion and the upper right cavity portion, and also separate the lower left cavity portion and the lower right cavity portion. The partition is provided with a downwardly concave groove, the groove is provided on the solid part, and the groove is provided below the water inlet pipe; A protrusion is provided at the bottom of the partition, the protrusion is provided on the solid part, and the protrusion is provided above the drain pipe.
2. The four-chamber water mixing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper left cavity portion, the upper right cavity portion, the lower left cavity portion and the lower right cavity portion are all cylindrical.
3. The four-chamber water mixing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structures of the upper left cavity and the upper right cavity are bilaterally symmetrical, and the structures of the lower left cavity and the lower right cavity are bilaterally symmetrical.
4. The four-chamber water mixing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting hole provided between the upper left cavity and the lower left cavity is called the left connecting hole, and the left connecting hole is provided on the left side edge of the partition; the connecting hole provided between the upper right cavity and the lower right cavity is called the right connecting hole, and the right connecting hole is provided on the right side edge of the partition.
5. The four-chamber water mixing tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: Three left communicating holes are provided between the upper left cavity and the lower left cavity, and the three left communicating holes are evenly distributed on the left edge of the partition; three right communicating holes are provided between the upper right cavity and the lower right cavity, and the three right communicating holes are evenly distributed on the right edge of the partition.
6. A water heater, characterized in that: It comprises the four-chamber water mixing tank according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the four-chamber water mixing tank is arranged on the water outlet pipe of the water heater.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Culture case
CN105532580A
Constant-temperature gas water heater
CN209013447U
A water storage tank structure and a water heater
CN209165792U
Four-cavity water mixing tank and water heater
CN212109005U