A raw material punching and fixing device for making fire doors
By designing a raw material punching fixing device for fireproof door production including a punching table and a conveyor belt, and using components such as the conveyor belt and side limiting plate to achieve automatic fixing and precise alignment of raw materials, the problems of inconvenience in fixing and punching deviation in the prior art are solved, and punching accuracy and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010121367.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire door raw material fixing device is too simple, which is inconvenient to batch fixing of raw materials of the same size, which is inconvenient to align, and is prone to punching deviation.
A fire-proof door punching fixing device is designed, including a punching table and a conveyor belt, which drives the raw material to move through the conveyor belt, and the side limiting plate cooperates with the buffer assembly to achieve the fixing and precise alignment of the raw material.
It realizes automatic fixation and precise alignment of raw materials, improves punching accuracy, is suitable for mass production, and reduces the time and effort of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN111185970B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire door production, in particular to a raw material punching and fixing device for producing fire doors. Background Art
[0002] Fire doors are defined as those that have passed the fire resistance test of the new national standard GB_12955-2008 for fire doors implemented on January 1, 2009 by the laboratories designated by the Ministry of Fire Protection and the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and have obtained the verification registration certificate and authorization mark issued by the Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Fire doors defined by the US NFPA and IBC specifications are any combination of fireproof door leaves, door frames, hardware and other accessories that can provide a certain degree of fire protection for the opening.
[0003] Fire doors refer to doors that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. They are fireproof partitions with certain fire resistance, located between fire compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, etc.
[0004] In addition to the functions of ordinary doors, fire doors can also prevent the spread of fire and smoke. They can prevent the spread of fire for a certain period of time and ensure the evacuation of personnel.
[0005] Wooden fire doors are made of flame-retardant wood or flame-retardant wood products as door frames, door leaf frames, and door leaf panels. If the door leaf is filled with material, it is filled with fire-proof and heat-insulating materials that are non-toxic and harmless to the human body, and is equipped with fire-proof hardware accessories to form a door with certain fire resistance.
[0006] A wooden fire door refers to a door whose door frame, door leaf frame, and door leaf panel are made of wood or wood products, and whose fire resistance limit meets national regulations.
[0007] During the production process of fire doors, it is necessary to punch holes in the raw materials of fire doors, and the raw materials need to be fixed. However, most of the raw material fixing devices for fire doors are too simple, which is not convenient for batch fixing of raw materials of the same size on the assembly line, and it is not convenient for alignment, which easily causes punching deviation.
[0008] Based on this, the present invention designs a raw material punching and fixing device for making fire doors to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a raw material punching and fixing device for making fire doors, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that most of the current raw material fixing devices for fire doors are too simple, inconvenient for batch fixing of raw materials of the same size on the assembly line, inconvenient for alignment, and easy to cause punching deviation.
[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a raw material punching and fixing device for making fire doors, comprising a punching table and a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is located above the punching table, and both the punching table and the conveyor belt are provided with knife holes, and the front and rear side walls of the punching table are fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical electric push rods, the tops of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with hanging plates, and two groups of symmetrical top plates are fixedly connected between the two groups of the hanging plates, and the bottoms of the two groups of the top plates are fixedly connected with side limit plates and buffer components, and the side limit plates are provided in eight groups, and the side limit plates on different surfaces of two adjacent groups are perpendicular to each other.
[0011] Preferably, a storage groove is formed on the bottom side wall of the side limiting plate, and a rotating plate is hinged at the bottom of the storage groove to prevent the raw material from directly hitting the side limiting plate and causing damage to the raw material and the device.
[0012] Preferably, the thickness of the rotating plate is equal to the depth of the storage groove, and the hinge between the rotating plate and the bottom of the storage groove is located at one-third of the top of the rotating plate close to the right side, so as to facilitate keeping the side of multiple groups of rotating plates close to the original material on top, facilitate the rotating plate to accurately fix the guide of the original material, and at the same time facilitate the protection of the edges and corners of the original material.
[0013] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a vertical cylinder, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the vertical cylinder, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic rod, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the elastic rod, and three groups of slots distributed in an array are provided on the outer wall of the vertical cylinder, a rotating rod is hinged to the top of the inner cavity of the slot, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the rotating rod and the inner cavity of the slot, so as to facilitate buffering of the device and pressurize and fix the top of the raw material to avoid direct impact on the top of the raw material and cause damage.
[0014] Preferably, a contact plate is hinged at the bottom of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the contact plate and the bottom of the buffer plate are both connected to a plurality of groups of balls distributed in an array to facilitate movement when the side of the raw material is fixed.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention uses a conveyor belt to drive the raw material to move, and the side limit plate cooperates with the buffer assembly to facilitate the fixing of the raw material, without manual operation, saving time and effort, and facilitating batch punching production;
[0017] 2. By opening a storage groove at the bottom of the side limit plate and cooperating with multiple sets of rotating plates, it is convenient to align the punching position, improve the punching accuracy, and facilitate wide use.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a left side view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a left partial enlarged view of the present invention.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1-punching table, 2-conveyor belt, 3-knife edge, 4-electric push rod, 5-hanging plate, 6-top plate, 7-side limit plate, 8-buffer assembly, 9-storage slot, 10-turn plate, 11-vertical cylinder, 12-elastic rod, 13-first spring, 14-slot, 15-turn rod, 16-second spring, 17-buffer plate, 18-contact plate, 19-ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material punching and fixing device for making a fire door, comprising a punching platform 1 and a conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 is located above the punching platform 1, and both the punching platform 1 and the conveyor belt 2 are provided with a knife hole 3, the front and rear side walls of the punching platform 1 are fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical electric push rods 4, the top of the electric push rods 4 is fixedly connected with a hanging plate 5, two groups of symmetrical top plates 6 are fixedly connected between the two groups of hanging plates 5, the bottoms of the two groups of top plates 6 are fixedly connected with side limit plates 7 and buffer components 8, eight groups of side limit plates 7 are provided, and two adjacent groups of side limit plates 7 on different surfaces are perpendicular to each other.
[0027] Furthermore, a storage groove 9 is provided on the bottom side wall of the side limiting plate 7, and a rotating plate 10 is hinged at the bottom of the storage groove 9 to prevent the raw material from directly hitting the side limiting plate 7 and causing damage to the raw material and the device.
[0028] Furthermore, the thickness of the rotating plate 10 is equal to the depth of the storage groove 9, and the hinge between the rotating plate 10 and the bottom of the storage groove 9 is located at one-third of the top of the rotating plate 10 close to the right side, so as to facilitate keeping the side of multiple groups of rotating plates 10 close to the raw materials on top, and facilitate the rotating plate 10 to accurately fix the guide of the raw materials, while also facilitating the protection of the edges and corners of the raw materials.
[0029] Furthermore, the buffer assembly 8 includes a vertical cylinder 11, an elastic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the vertical cylinder 11, a buffer plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic rod 12, a first spring 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the elastic rod 12, and three groups of slots 14 distributed in an array are provided on the outer wall of the vertical cylinder 11, a rotating rod 15 is hinged to the top of the inner cavity of the slot 14, and a second spring 16 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the rotating rod 15 and the inner cavity of the slot 14, so as to facilitate buffering of the device and pressurize and fix the top of the raw material to avoid direct impact on the top of the raw material to cause damage.
[0030] Furthermore, a contact plate 18 is hinged at the bottom of the rotating rod 15, and the bottom of the contact plate 18 and the bottom of the buffer plate 17 are both connected to multiple groups of balls 19 distributed in an array to facilitate the movement of the raw material when the side is fixed.
[0031] A specific application of this embodiment is: the present invention is suitable for punching holes in raw materials for fire doors, specifically a raw material punching and fixing device for making fire doors. When in use, the raw material is conveyed from left to right through a conveyor belt 2, and stops moving when it moves to the top of a knife hole 3 on a punching table 1, and the electric push rod 4 is started to control the electric push rod 4 to retract. It is pre-set that when multiple sets of side limit plates 7 fix the raw material, the punching knife is aligned with the punching position, the hanging plate 5 drives the top plate 6 to move downward, and eight sets of side limit plates 7 limit the four corners of the raw material. The rotating plate 10 guides and moves the raw material, and at the same time, the rotating plate 10 rotates, and the top is stuck in the storage groove 9. The side of the rotating plate 10 and the side of the storage groove 9 are located in the same vertical plane, and abut against the side of the raw material to fix the position of the raw material. When the top plate 6 moves down, the contact plate 18 and the buffer plate 17 abut against the top of the raw material, the first spring 13 and the second spring 16 cooperate to reduce shock, the rotating rod 15 rotates, and the ball 19 facilitates relative displacement with the raw material, fixes the top of the raw material, and facilitates punching.
[0032] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material punching and fixing device for making fire doors, comprising a punching table (1) and a conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is located above the punching platform (1), and the punching platform (1) and the conveyor belt (2) are both provided with a knife hole (3). The front and rear side walls of the punching platform (1) are fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical electric push rods (4), the top of the electric push rods (4) are fixedly connected with a hanging plate (5), and two groups of symmetrical top plates (6) are fixedly connected between the two groups of the hanging plates (5). The bottoms of the two groups of the top plates (6) are fixedly connected with side limit plates (7) and buffer components (8), and eight groups of side limit plates (7) are provided, and two adjacent groups of side limit plates (7) on different surfaces are perpendicular to each other; the bottom side walls of the side limit plates (7) A storage groove (9) is provided, and a rotating plate (10) is hinged at the bottom of the storage groove (9); the buffer assembly (8) comprises a vertical tube (11), an elastic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the vertical tube (11), a buffer plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic rod (12), a first spring (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the elastic rod (12), and three groups of slots (14) distributed in an array are provided on the outer wall of the vertical tube (11), a rotating rod (15) is hingedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the slot (14), and a second spring (16) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the rotating rod (15) and the inner cavity of the slot (14).
2. A raw material punching and fixing device for making a fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the rotating plate (10) is equal to the depth of the storage groove (9), and the hinged joint between the rotating plate (10) and the bottom of the storage groove (9) is located at one third of the top of the rotating plate (10) close to the right side.
3. The raw material punching and fixing device for making a fire door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contact plate (18) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (15), and the bottom of the contact plate (18) and the bottom of the buffer plate (17) are both connected and provided with a plurality of groups of rolling balls (19) distributed in an array.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw material punching fixing device for fireproof door manufacturing
CN212072259U