Sealed soft bags for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids
By designing a sealed soft bag, the gas-liquid mixture is separated by an annular ball bead rack and an elastic reset mechanism, and the gas is filtered through the activated carbon rack, the problem of difficult and high cost of recycling of gas-liquid mixtures in the prior art is solved, and a simple and economical recycling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910284817.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2018-11-18
- Filing Date
- 2019-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot effectively separate and recover high-pressure, highly toxic and harmful gas-liquid mixtures, resulting in high recycling and high cost.
A sealed soft bag is designed, including an annular ball bead frame, an elastic reset mechanism and an activated carbon frame. The gas-liquid mixture is introduced through the conduit. The combination of ball beads and piston rods is used to achieve gas-liquid separation and filtration, leaving only the contaminated liquid.
It realizes simple and easy recycling of gas-liquid mixtures, reduces recycling costs, reduces recycling difficulty, and releases clean gases through activated carbon filtration.
Smart Images

Figure CN111196427B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of packaging, and in particular to a sealed soft bag. Background Art
[0002] In some occasions, such as in medical processes, some polluted gas-liquid mixtures are produced. The waste gas in these gas-liquid mixtures has the characteristics of high pressure, high toxicity and harmfulness. The gas in the gas-liquid mixture cannot be discharged directly, and the liquid cannot be discharged directly into the external environment, so it needs to be recovered. The prior art does not have a device that can easily separate the gas-liquid mixture. Generally, the gas-liquid mixture is directly recovered together. In the case of large quantities, it causes problems such as great difficulty in recovery and high recovery cost. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sealed soft bag for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids to solve the above technical problems.
[0004] The technical problem solved by the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0005] A sealed soft bag for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids comprises a soft bag, a bag mouth arranged on the soft bag, and a bag cover used in conjunction with the bag mouth, wherein an annular ball rack is arranged in the bag mouth, the top of the annular ball rack is open, an upper limit ring and a lower limit support are arranged at the lower part of the annular ball rack, a ball is arranged between the upper limit ring and the lower limit support, and the ball seals the bottom of the annular ball rack;
[0006] At least one liquid inlet channel is provided on the lower inner wall of the annular ball rack, the liquid inlet channel is located between the upper limit ring and the lower limit support and outside the ball, and the liquid inlet channel is connected to the inside and outside of the soft bag;
[0007] An elastic reset mechanism is provided in the soft bag, and a piston rod of the elastic reset mechanism is located below the ball. When the elastic reset mechanism is in a reset state, the piston rod presses against the ball above, and the ball blocks the liquid inlet channel.
[0008] The soft bag is provided with a soft bag through hole connecting the inside and outside of the soft bag, an activated carbon frame is provided inside the soft bag through hole, and a block of activated carbon is provided in the activated carbon frame. The block of activated carbon faces the soft bag through hole and blocks the soft bag through hole.
[0009] When the present invention is used, the catheter is inserted into the bag mouth, one end of the catheter extends into the annular ball frame of the bag mouth, and the other end of the catheter is connected to the contaminated gas-liquid mixture, and the gas-liquid mixture is introduced through the catheter. During the introduction, due to the effect of the gas-liquid mixture, the ball is pushed downward, and then the piston rod of the elastic reset mechanism is pushed downward, the piston rod leaves the ball, the ball falls on the lower limit support, the ball makes way for the liquid inlet channel, and the gas-liquid mixture enters the soft bag from the liquid inlet channel. After the gas-liquid mixture is introduced, the catheter is pulled out, and due to the reset effect of the elastic reset mechanism, the piston rod supports the ball, the ball blocks the liquid inlet channel, and the gas-liquid mixture does not flow out of the bag mouth. Due to the setting of the block activated carbon, the gas in the gas-liquid mixture can be filtered into clean gas by the block activated carbon and released into the external environment, leaving only the contaminated liquid in the soft bag, achieving the purpose of only liquid recovery, and the whole recovery process is simple and easy, low cost, and low recovery difficulty.
[0010] The elastic reset mechanism includes a mechanism frame connected to the bag mouth, a base bracket arranged in the mechanism frame, a guide rod arranged in the base bracket, a spring arranged at the lower part of the guide rod, a piston bracket arranged at the upper part of the guide rod, and the piston rod arranged on the piston bracket;
[0011] The piston rod is arranged vertically and faces the ball upward, and the spring is sleeved outside the guide rod.
[0012] The mechanism frame extends downward into the interior of the soft bag, a buckle position is provided on the inner side of the mechanism frame, and a buckle position is also provided on the outer side of the bottom bracket, and the mechanism frame and the bottom bracket are fixed by being clamped at the buckle positions.
[0013] The upper part of the guide rod is provided with a barb, the bottom of the piston rod is provided with a hook, and the bottom of the piston rod is clamped in the guide rod;
[0014] The inner wall of the piston bracket is fixed to the upper part of the guide rod by interference fit;
[0015] The outer wall of the piston bracket is fixed to the inner wall of the mechanism frame by elastic interference fit.
[0016] The activated carbon frame is made of PP or PE material, and the activated carbon frame is fixed to the inner wall of the soft bag by hot-melt connection.
[0017] The activated carbon frame is a circular ring structure, and a fixing ring fixed to the soft bag is provided on the inner wall of one end of the activated carbon frame, and the fixing ring is flush with the edge of the activated carbon frame;
[0018] At least two inner wall protrusions are axially arranged on the inner wall of the activated carbon frame, and the inner wall protrusions are evenly arranged along the circumferential inner wall, and the block activated carbon is clamped with the inner wall of the activated carbon frame. The protrusion arrangement can further ensure that the block activated carbon is firmly fixed in the activated carbon frame for filtering gas.
[0019] The soft bag is a self-supporting bag with a horizontal support structure at the bottom, so that the soft bag can stand on its own. This soft bag can be used to recover a large volume of gas-liquid mixture.
[0020] The soft bag may also be a flat structure with a self-sealed bottom and no horizontal support structure at the bottom, and is used to recover a smaller volume of gas-liquid mixture.
[0021] The bag spout and the soft bag are fixed in a traditional manner, that is, the outer wall of the bag spout and the soft bag are fixed by high-frequency hot-melt connection.
[0022] The outer wall of the bag mouth is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the bag cover is provided with an internal thread, and the bag mouth is threadedly connected with the bag cover. The threaded connection is simple and convenient.
[0023] The bag bag further comprises a connecting piece, one end of which is fixed to the outer wall of the bag mouth, and the other end of which is connected to a bag cover ring, on which the bag cover is arranged, and the bag cover is rotatably connected to the bag cover ring, so as to prevent the bag cover from being lost.
[0024] Beneficial effect: Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, when the present invention is used to recover the gas-liquid mixture, the recovery is simple and convenient, and during the recovery, the clean air can be filtered through the block activated carbon into the external environment, leaving the recovered liquid, which is convenient for recovery and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A stereogram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the interior of the bag mouth of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the elastic reset mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of the present invention when recovering contaminated liquid;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view after the contaminated liquid recovery of the present invention is completed;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the activated carbon rack of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific illustrations.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 6 , a sealed soft bag for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids, comprising a soft bag 1, a bag mouth 11 arranged on the soft bag 1, and a bag cover 12 used in conjunction with the bag mouth 11. The soft bag 1 can be a self-standing bag with a horizontal support structure at the bottom. So that the soft bag 1 can stand on its own. This soft bag 1 can be used to recover a gas-liquid mixture with a large capacity. The soft bag 1 can also adopt a flat structure with a self-sealing bottom, and there is no horizontal support structure at the bottom, which is used to recover a gas-liquid mixture with a smaller capacity. The bag mouth 11 and the soft bag 1 are fixed in a traditional way, that is, the outer wall of the bag mouth 11 and the soft bag 1 are fixed by high-frequency hot-melt connection.
[0033] The outer wall of the bag spout 11 is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the bag cover 12 is provided with an internal thread, and the bag spout 11 is threadedly connected with the bag cover 12. The threaded connection is simple and convenient. It also includes a connecting member 14, one end of which is fixed to the outer wall of the bag spout 11, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to a bag cover ring 15, on which the bag cover ring 15 is provided, and the bag cover 12 is rotatably connected with the bag cover ring 15, so as to prevent the bag cover 12 from being lost.
[0034] The soft bag 1 can be a single-layer bag made of PP or PE material, or a multi-layer bag with an inner layer made of PP or PE material. The bag mouth 11 can be made of PP or PE material. The bag cover 12 can be made of PP or PE material.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 The bag mouth 11 is hollow inside and connects the inside and outside of the soft bag 1. An annular ball rack is provided in the bag mouth 11. The top of the annular ball rack is open. The lower part of the annular ball rack is provided with an upper limit ring 21 and a lower limit support 22. A ball 3 is provided between the upper limit ring 21 and the lower limit support 22. The ball 3 is limited between the upper limit ring 21 and the lower limit support 22. When there is no external force, the ball 3 seals the bottom of the annular ball rack due to the action of gravity. At least one liquid inlet channel 23 is provided on the lower inner wall of the annular ball rack. Multiple liquid inlet channels 23 can be vertically arranged. Multiple liquid inlet channels 23 are located between the upper limit ring 21 and the lower limit support 22 and are located outside the ball 3. Multiple liquid inlet channels 23 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the inner wall of the annular ball rack. The liquid inlet channels 23 connect the inside and outside of the soft bag. The ball 3 is preferably made of metal or glass.
[0036] Reference Figure 3, an elastic reset mechanism is provided in the soft bag, and the piston rod 41 of the elastic reset mechanism is located below the ball 3. When the elastic reset mechanism is in the reset state, the piston rod 41 presses against the ball 3 above, and the ball 3 blocks the liquid inlet channel 23. The elastic reset mechanism includes a mechanism frame 42 connected to the bag mouth, a bottom bracket 43 arranged in the mechanism frame 42, a guide rod 44 arranged in the bottom bracket 43, a spring 45 arranged at the lower part of the guide rod 44, a piston bracket 46 arranged at the upper part of the guide rod 44, and a piston rod 41 arranged on the piston bracket 46. The piston rod 41 is arranged vertically and faces the ball 3 above, and the spring 45 is sleeved outside the guide rod 44. In order to further achieve sealing when the piston rod 41 acts on the ball 3, the top of the piston rod 41 is preferably a truncated cone structure. The bottom diameter of the truncated cone structure in the piston rod 41 is smaller than the diameter of the ball 3. So that the piston rod 41 can be inserted into the lower limit bracket 22 of the annular ball frame to press against the ball 3.
[0037] The bag mouth 11 and the mechanism frame 42 are preferably made of PP or PE materials, and the mechanism frame 42 is made integrally with the bag mouth 11. The mechanism frame 42 extends downward into the interior of the soft bag 1, and a buckle position is provided on the inner side of the mechanism frame 42, and a buckle position is also provided on the outer side of the bottom bracket 43, and the mechanism frame 42 and the bottom bracket 43 are fixed by the buckle position. A barb is provided on the upper part of the guide rod 44, and a hook is provided on the bottom of the piston rod 41, and the bottom of the piston rod 41 is clamped in the guide rod 44; the inner wall of the piston bracket 46 is fixed with the upper part of the guide rod 44 by interference fit; the outer wall of the piston bracket 46 is fixed with the inner wall of the mechanism frame 42 by elastic interference fit. Preferably, the piston rod 41 is made of PP material, the bottom bracket 43, the guide rod 44 and the piston bracket 46 are all made of PP or PE material, and the spring 45 is made of metal. When the mechanism frame 42 is annular, a liquid inlet is provided on the mechanism frame 42, and the liquid inlet is located above the piston bracket 46, so that the gas-liquid mixture can enter the soft bag 1.
[0038] Reference Figures 4 to 6 The soft bag 1 is provided with a soft bag through hole that connects the inside and outside of the soft bag 1. An activated carbon frame 5 is provided inside the soft bag through hole. The activated carbon frame 5 is provided with a block of activated carbon 6. The block of activated carbon 6 faces the soft bag through hole and blocks the soft bag through hole. The activated carbon frame 5 is made of PP or PE material, and the activated carbon frame 5 is fixed to the inner wall of the soft bag 1 by hot melting. Figure 6As shown, the activated carbon frame 5 is a circular ring structure, and a fixing ring 51 fixed to the soft bag 1 is provided on the inner wall at one end of the activated carbon frame 5, and the fixing ring 51 is flush with the edge of the activated carbon frame 5. At least two inner wall protrusions 52 are axially provided on the inner wall of the activated carbon frame 5, and the inner wall protrusions 52 are evenly arranged along the circumferential inner wall, and the block activated carbon 6 is clamped with the inner wall of the activated carbon frame 5. The setting of the inner wall protrusions 52 can further ensure that the block activated carbon 6 is firmly fixed in the activated carbon frame 5 for filtering gas. The material of the block activated carbon 6 is activated carbon, and the activated carbon is extruded to obtain the block activated carbon 6. The block activated carbon 6 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] Reference Figure 4 When the present invention is used, the conduit 7 is inserted into the bag mouth 11, one end of the conduit 7 extends into the annular ball frame of the bag mouth 11, and the other end of the conduit 7 is connected to the contaminated gas-liquid mixture. The gas-liquid mixture is introduced through the conduit 7. When introduced, the ball 3 is pushed downward due to the effect of the gas-liquid mixture, and then the piston rod 41 of the elastic reset mechanism is pushed downward. The piston rod 41 leaves the ball 3, and the ball 3 falls on the lower limit support 22. The ball makes way for the liquid inlet channel 23, and the gas-liquid mixture enters the soft bag 1 from the liquid inlet channel 23. Figure 5 When the gas-liquid mixture is introduced, the conduit 7 is pulled out. Due to the reset effect of the elastic reset mechanism, the piston rod 41 presses against the ball 3, and the ball 3 blocks the liquid inlet channel 23, so that the gas-liquid mixture will not flow out of the bag mouth. Due to the setting of the block activated carbon 6, the gas in the gas-liquid mixture can be filtered into clean gas by the block activated carbon 6 and released into the external environment. Only the contaminated liquid is left in the soft bag 1, achieving the purpose of only recovering the liquid. The whole recovery process is simple and easy, low cost, and low recovery difficulty.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sealed soft bag for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids, comprising a soft bag, a bag mouth arranged on the soft bag, and a bag cover used in conjunction with the bag mouth, characterized in that: An annular bead rack is provided in the bag mouth, the top of the annular bead rack is open, an upper limit ring and a lower limit support are provided at the lower part of the annular bead rack, a ball is provided between the upper limit ring and the lower limit support, and the ball seals the bottom of the annular bead rack; At least one liquid inlet channel is provided on the lower inner wall of the annular ball rack, the liquid inlet channel is located between the upper limit ring and the lower limit support and outside the ball, and the liquid inlet channel is connected to the inside and outside of the soft bag; An elastic reset mechanism is provided in the soft bag, and a piston rod of the elastic reset mechanism is located below the ball. When the elastic reset mechanism is in a reset state, the piston rod presses against the ball above, and the ball blocks the liquid inlet channel. The elastic reset mechanism includes a mechanism frame connected to the bag mouth, a base bracket arranged in the mechanism frame, a guide rod arranged in the base bracket, a spring arranged at the lower part of the guide rod, a piston bracket arranged at the upper part of the guide rod, and the piston rod arranged on the piston bracket; The piston rod is vertically arranged and faces the ball upwards, and the spring is sleeved outside the guide rod; the top of the piston rod is a truncated cone structure; The soft bag is provided with a soft bag through hole connecting the inside and outside of the soft bag, an activated carbon frame is provided inside the soft bag through hole, a block of activated carbon is provided in the activated carbon frame, and the block of activated carbon faces the soft bag through hole and blocks the soft bag through hole; The upper part of the guide rod is provided with a barb, the bottom of the piston rod is provided with a hook, and the bottom of the piston rod is clamped in the guide rod; the inner wall of the piston bracket is fixed with the upper part of the guide rod by interference fit; the outer wall of the piston bracket is fixed with the inner wall of the mechanism frame by elastic interference fit; When the catheter introduces the gas-liquid mixture, the ball is pushed downward due to the effect of the gas-liquid mixture, and then the piston rod of the elastic reset mechanism is pushed downward, the piston rod leaves the ball, and the ball falls on the lower limit support, and the ball makes way for the liquid inlet channel, and the gas-liquid mixture enters the soft bag from the liquid inlet channel; The soft bag is a self-supporting bag with a horizontal support structure at the bottom; or, the soft bag is a flat structure with a self-sealed bottom.
2. The sealed soft bag for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanism frame extends downward into the interior of the soft bag, a buckle position is provided on the inner side of the mechanism frame, and a buckle position is also provided on the outer side of the bottom bracket, and the mechanism frame and the bottom bracket are fixed by being clamped at the buckle positions.
3. The sealed soft bag for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activated carbon frame is made of PP or PE material, and the activated carbon frame is fixed to the inner wall of the soft bag by hot-melt connection.
4. The sealed soft bag for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activated carbon frame is a circular ring structure, and a fixing ring fixed to the soft bag is provided on the inner wall of one end of the activated carbon frame, and the fixing ring is flush with the edge of the activated carbon frame; At least two inner wall protrusions are axially arranged on the inner wall of the activated carbon frame, and the inner wall protrusions are evenly arranged along the circumferential inner wall, and the block activated carbon is clamped with the inner wall of the activated carbon frame.
5. The sealed soft bag for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bag mouth and the soft bag are connected and fixed by high-frequency hot-melt connection; The outer wall of the bag mouth is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the bag cover is provided with an internal thread, and the bag mouth is threadably connected to the bag cover.
6. The sealed soft bag for filtering highly toxic and harmful polluted liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag bag further comprises a connecting piece, one end of which is fixed to the outer wall of the bag mouth, and the other end of which is connected to a bag cover ring, on which the bag cover ring is provided, and the bag cover is rotatably connected to the bag cover ring.
Citation Information
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