The invention discloses an anesthetic gas purification device for anesthesiology department clinics. The anesthetic gas purification device comprises a storage can, an oxygen inlet pipe is arranged atthe left end of the storage can, a first one-way valve is arranged at the right end of the oxygen inlet pipe, an anesthetic gas inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the side face of the storagecan, a second one-way valve is arranged at the lower end of the anesthetic gas inlet pipe, a PLC is arranged at the front end of the side face of the storage can, an oxygen concentration detector isarranged at the lower end of the side face of the storage can, a connecting pipe is arranged at the right end of the storage can, a valve is arranged at the side face of the connecting pipe, and a filter is arranged at the end, away from the storage can, of the connecting pipe. The anesthetic gas purification device for the anesthesiology department clinics is simple in structure, mixed gas of oxygen and anesthetic gas can be sterilized, disinfected and filtered, the purification effect of the mixed gas is improved, harmful substances in gas are prevented from harming the human body, excessiveanesthetic gas can be adsorbed and purified, and the anesthetic gas purification device is easy to operate and high in practicability.