Non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components and building curtain wall

Abstract

The present invention provides a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components and a building curtain wall, wherein the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit includes a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and a ventilation component, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall includes a decorative ceramic panel and a thermal insulation wall, the ventilation component is arranged in the thermal insulation wall on one side of the room, the decorative ceramic panel and the thermal insulation wall together form a groove, the groove can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component. The present invention arranges the ventilation component in the thermal insulation wall on one side of the room and forms a ventilation ramp between the decorative ceramic panel and the thermal insulation wall, so that in the ventilation state, air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component, which can ensure the indoor and outdoor air circulation effect, while taking into account the aesthetics of the building curtain wall, the overall effect of the building curtain wall is not affected by the opening state of the ventilation component, and the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to install.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of housing building enclosures, and in particular to a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components and a building curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] The curtain wall is the exterior wall maintenance of the building. It does not bear weight and is hung like a curtain, so it is also called "curtain wall". It is a lightweight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is composed of panels and supporting structure systems. It can have a certain displacement ability relative to the main structure or a certain deformation ability itself. It does not bear the building's external protective structure or decorative structure that is affected by the main structure.

[0003] Good architectural design should be a harmonious coexistence of architecture and nature, providing fresh air and appropriate air temperature and humidity for the interior, and providing a comfortable living or working environment for humans. Natural ventilation is an important ecological architectural concept, which can not only solve the problem of ventilation, but also adjust the indoor temperature and humidity.

[0004] With the development of human civilization, buildings are not only for sheltering from wind and rain, but have gradually become works of art with diversified functions. People pay more attention to aesthetics while pursuing practicality. Most of the existing curtain wall windows adopt an outward semi-open window structure. When the window is opened for ventilation, the window structure is supported by a support frame. However, this window structure will destroy the overall grid effect and flatness of the building curtain wall facade, and will reduce the overall air tightness and water tightness of the curtain wall. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components and a building curtain wall, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the window structure during ventilation will destroy the overall grid effect and flatness of the building curtain wall facade, affecting the aesthetics of the building curtain wall. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with a ventilation component, comprising a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and a ventilation component, wherein the non-light-transmitting curtain wall comprises a decorative ceramic panel and an insulating wall, wherein the ventilation component is arranged in the insulating wall on one side of an interior, wherein the decorative ceramic panel and the insulating wall together form a groove, which can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component.

[0007] Optionally, the ventilation component includes an inward-sliding flat window, a telescopic bracket and a window frame, the window frame is arranged in the thermal insulation wall, the inward-sliding flat window is nested in the window frame, and the telescopic bracket is arranged between the inward-sliding flat window and the window frame.

[0008] Optionally, the telescopic bracket can be unfolded toward the indoor direction to open the inward-sliding flat window toward the indoor direction.

[0009] Optionally, the ventilation component further includes a ventilation grille, and the ventilation grille is arranged in the ventilation ramp.

[0010] Optionally, the ventilation grille and the ventilation ramp have the same inclination angle.

[0011] Optionally, the decorative ceramic panels and the thermal insulation wall together form a trapezoidal ventilation ramp.

[0012] Optionally, the angle between the trapezoidal waist edge and the trapezoidal lower base edge of the ventilation ramp is 30 to 60 degrees.

[0013] Optionally, the decorative ceramic panel is connected to the thermal insulation wall via a fixed connector.

[0014] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a building curtain wall, comprising glass curtain wall units arranged at intervals and the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components as described in the first aspect.

[0015] Optionally, the glass curtain wall unit and the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit are connected via a male column and a female column.

[0016] Optionally, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit is fixedly connected to the male column and the female column by a bolt group.

[0017] Optionally, the male column and the female column are connected to each other by screws and are installed in pairs on the facade of the glass curtain wall unit.

[0018] The present invention provides a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components and a building curtain wall, which have the following beneficial effects: the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit includes a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and a ventilation component, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall includes a decorative ceramic panel and a thermal insulation wall, the ventilation component is arranged in the thermal insulation wall on one side of the room, the decorative ceramic panel and the thermal insulation wall together form a groove, the groove can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component. The present invention arranges the ventilation component in the thermal insulation wall on one side of the room and forms a ventilation ramp between the decorative ceramic panel and the thermal insulation wall, so that in the ventilation state, air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component, which can ensure the indoor and outdoor air circulation effect, while taking into account the aesthetics of the building curtain wall, the overall effect of the building curtain wall is not affected by the opening state of the ventilation component, and the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of a building curtain wall provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Among them, Figures 1-2 The reference numerals are described as follows:

[0022] 01-non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit; 1-ventilation component; 11-inward-sliding flat window; 12-telescopic bracket; 13-window frame; 2-non-light-transmitting curtain wall; 21-decorative ceramic panel; 22-insulating wall; 3-ventilation ramp; 4-ventilation grille; 5-public column; 6-female column; 02-glass curtain wall unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components and a building curtain wall proposed by the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] As described in the background art, when the existing curtain wall window structure is opened, the overall grid effect and flatness of the building curtain wall facade will be destroyed, affecting the aesthetics of the building curtain wall. In this regard, the present invention provides a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with a ventilation component. Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components provided in this embodiment. Figure 1 The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit 01 includes a non-light-transmitting curtain wall 2 and a ventilation component 1. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall 2 includes a decorative ceramic panel 21 and an insulation wall 22. The ventilation component 1 is arranged in the insulation wall 22 on one side of the room. The decorative ceramic panel 21 and the insulation wall 22 form a groove together. In addition, an aluminum alloy limiting angle aluminum is also provided at the hanging seat of each decorative ceramic panel 22 to increase the firmness of the formed groove. The groove can be used as a ventilation ramp 3, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp 3 and the ventilation component 1. In this embodiment, the ventilation component 1 is arranged in the insulation wall 22 on one side of the room, and the ventilation ramp 3 is formed between the decorative ceramic panel 21 and the insulation wall 22. In this way, the indoor and outdoor air circulation effect can be guaranteed in the ventilation state. Since the ventilation component 1 is arranged on one side of the room, the overall effect of the building curtain wall facade is not affected by the opening state of the ventilation component 1, and its aesthetics will not be destroyed.

[0025] It should be noted that the components of the non-light-transmitting curtain wall are not limited to decorative ceramic panels and thermal insulation walls, and materials can be selected according to actual needs in architectural design.

[0026] Further, the ventilation component 1 includes an inner push flat window 11, a telescopic bracket 12 and a window frame 13. Preferably, the inner push flat window 11 is an electric inner push flat window, which can be automatically opened and closed according to a remote control signal. The window frame 13 is arranged in the thermal insulation wall 22, and the inner push flat window 11 is nested in the window frame 13. The telescopic bracket 12 is arranged between the inner push flat window 11 and the window frame 13. In the window opening ventilation state, the telescopic bracket 12 can be expanded toward the indoor direction to open the inner push flat window 11 toward the indoor direction. In the non-window opening ventilation state, the telescopic bracket 12 shrinks to close the inner push flat window 11. The inner push flat window 11 maintains the state of being nested in the window frame 13, so that the surface of the thermal insulation wall 22 looks flat. Specifically, the window frame 13 is an aluminum alloy window frame, and the aluminum alloy window frame is fixedly installed in the thermal insulation wall 22 by stainless steel screws.

[0027] Furthermore, the decorative ceramic panel 21 is tilted from the outside to the inside, and together with the thermal insulation wall 22, forms a trapezoidal ventilation ramp 3. In order to ensure a good ventilation effect, preferably, the angle between the trapezoidal waist edge and the trapezoidal lower bottom edge of the ventilation ramp 3 (i.e., the tilt angle of the decorative ceramic panel) is set between 30 and 60 degrees. In addition, a ventilation grille 4 is further provided in the ventilation ramp 3 to guide the flow during ventilation.

[0028] It should be noted that the inclination angle of the ventilation grille 4 can be the same as the inclination angle of the decorative ceramic panel 21. The ventilation grille 4 is fixedly connected to the non-light-transmitting curtain wall through a connector, and transparent glass glue is applied at the connection between the ventilation grille 4 and the connector to increase the tightness of the connection between the two. Preferably, the ventilation grille 4 is an aluminum alloy ventilation grille.

[0029] Specifically, the decorative ceramic panels 21 and the thermal insulation wall 22 are the main structure of the non-light-transmitting curtain wall, wherein the thermal insulation wall 22 is composed of thermal insulation rock wool and aluminum veneer, and the aluminum veneer is arranged on both sides of the thermal insulation rock wool. The decorative ceramic panels 21 and the thermal insulation wall 22 are connected by a fixed connector, and the non-light-transmitting curtain wall has good water tightness and air tightness. Preferably, the fixed connector is an aluminum alloy profile.

[0030] This embodiment also provides a building curtain wall, see Figure 2 , Figure 2: is a structural schematic diagram of a building curtain wall provided in this embodiment, comprising a glass curtain wall unit 02 arranged at intervals and a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit 01 with ventilation components as described above, wherein the glass curtain wall unit 02 is connected to the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit 01 through a male column 5 and a female column 6. Specifically, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit 01 is fixedly connected to the male column 5 and the female column 6 through a bolt group, and the male column 5 and the female column 6 are connected to each other through screws and installed in pairs on the facade of the glass curtain wall unit 02.

[0031] Preferably, the bolt group is a stainless steel bolt group with good corrosion resistance and long service life, the male column 5 and the female column 6 are both made of aluminum alloy, and the male column 5 and the female column 6 are connected to each other by stainless steel pan head self-tapping screws. It can be seen that the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit provided in this embodiment has a simple structure and is easy to install.

[0032] When indoor ventilation is required, the inward-pushing flat window 11 is opened. Under the action of the telescopic bracket 12, the inward-pushing flat window 11 moves toward the indoor direction and opens. At this time, air flows from the outdoor into the indoor or from the indoor out of the outdoor through the ventilation ramp 3 and the window gap. The overall grid effect and flatness of the building curtain wall facade are not affected by the opening state of the electric inward-pushing flat window, and its aesthetics will not be damaged.

[0033] In summary, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit and building curtain wall with ventilation components provided by the present invention have the following advantages: wherein the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit includes a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and a ventilation component, the non-light-transmitting curtain wall includes a decorative ceramic panel and an insulation wall, the ventilation component is arranged in the insulation wall on one side of the room, the decorative ceramic panel and the insulation wall together form a groove, the groove can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component. The present invention arranges a ventilation component in the insulation wall on one side of the room and forms a ventilation ramp between the decorative ceramic panel and the insulation wall, so that in the ventilation state, air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component, which can ensure the indoor and outdoor air circulation effect, while taking into account the aesthetics of the building curtain wall, the overall effect of the building curtain wall is not affected by the opening state of the ventilation component, and the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to install.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components, characterized in that: It comprises a non-light-transmitting curtain wall and a ventilation component, wherein the non-light-transmitting curtain wall comprises a decorative ceramic panel and a heat-insulating wall, the ventilation component is arranged in the heat-insulating wall on one side of the room, the decorative ceramic panel and the heat-insulating wall together form a groove, the groove can be used as a ventilation ramp, and air can circulate indoors and outdoors through the ventilation ramp and the ventilation component; The ventilation component comprises an inner push flat window, a telescopic bracket and a window frame, wherein the window frame is arranged in the thermal insulation wall, the inner push flat window is nested in the window frame, and the telescopic bracket is arranged between the inner push flat window and the window frame; The ventilation component further includes a ventilation grille disposed within the ventilation ramp.

2. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic bracket can be unfolded toward the indoor direction to open the inwardly sliding flat window toward the indoor direction.

3. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation grille and the ventilation ramp have the same inclination angle.

4. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative ceramic panels and the thermal insulation wall together form a trapezoidal ventilation ramp.

5. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The included angle between the trapezoidal waist side and the trapezoidal lower base side of the ventilation ramp is 30-60 degrees.

6. The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative ceramic panel is connected to the thermal insulation wall through a fixed connector.

7. A building curtain wall, characterized in that: The invention comprises glass curtain wall units which are arranged at intervals and a non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit with ventilation components as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. The building curtain wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The glass curtain wall unit is connected to the non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit via a male column and a female column.

9. The building curtain wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The non-light-transmitting curtain wall unit is fixedly connected to the male column and the female column by a bolt group.

10. The building curtain wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: The male columns and the female columns are connected to each other by screws and are installed in pairs on the facade of the glass curtain wall unit.

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