The invention discloses a
smelting method of non-quenched and tempered steel. The
smelting method comprises the working procedures of converter
smelting, LF refining, VD vacuum treatment and
continuous casting, and comprises the specific technological steps that (1)
nitrogen is blown at the bottom in the whole converter
smelting process, and converter high-carbon drawing and tapping is carried out; (2)
diffusion deoxidation is carried out in the LF refining process, good deoxidation and desulfurization effects are guaranteed, and the N content of
molten steel after LF finishing is 75-90ppm; (3) VD vacuum treatment is carried out, wherein the content of N in the
molten steel after hollow breaking is 50-60 ppm, after hollow breaking, soft blowing time is larger than or equal to 30 min, and
argon flow is smaller than or equal to 25 L / min; and (4)
continuous casting adopts crystallizer stirring and
tail-end stirring, medium-
high carbon tundish covering agent and medium-carbon crystallizercovering
slag are used, and
continuous casting billets are cooled slowly in an off-line mode. According to the smelting method of the non-quenched and tempered steel, the
nitrogen content yield is stable, the performance of the non-quenched and tempered steel is good,
calcium cyanamide (CaCN2) is not adopted, environmental
pollution is small, the feeding amount of the
manganese nitride wire is small, and the production cost is low.