A mineral processing equipment

By introducing ore imaging components and screening components into ore dressing equipment, the problems of low efficiency and accuracy of existing ore dressing equipment are solved, and more efficient ore screening and classification are achieved.

CN111229623BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20GANZHOU GOOD FRIEND TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010049069.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-16
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation of existing ore dressing equipment, the ore dressing efficiency is low and the accuracy of ore dressing is low.

Method used

An ore dressing equipment including a rack, a transmission assembly, a feed assembly, an ore imaging assembly and a screening assembly is designed. The ore imaging component identifies ore by taking photos, and the screening component classifies ore according to the identification results.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of this equipment, the ore dressing efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the mineral material can be screened and classified more effectively.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a mineral processing device. The mineral processing device includes a feeding component, a feeding component, a mineral imaging component, and a screening component. The technical solution of the present invention is to sequentially arrange a feeding component, a feeding component, a mineral imaging component, and a screening component on a frame. After the mineral imaging component takes pictures and identifies the minerals on the transmission component, the identification data is transmitted to the central control module of the mineral processing device. The mineral imaging component can be electrically connected to the screening component through the central control module. The screening component classifies and screens the minerals at the end of the transmission direction of the transmission component according to the identification result of the mineral imaging component. The screening component may include a sieve mesh to facilitate screening of minerals of different sizes, and can efficiently convey and screen the minerals, improving the mineral processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ore dressing equipment, and particularly relates to an ore dressing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Due to the extensive exploitation and utilization of mineral resources, the available resource volume is continuously decreasing, resulting in a gradual decrease in the mining grade of raw ore, and the quality requirements for ore dressing products in subsequent processing such as smelting are also increasing day by day. Therefore, it is necessary to use ore dressing equipment to screen the mined ore.

[0003] However, during the operation of the existing ore dressing equipment, the ore dressing efficiency is low, and the accuracy of ore dressing is also low. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main object of the present invention is to provide an ore dressing equipment, aiming to solve the technical problems that the existing ore dressing equipment has low ore dressing efficiency and low accuracy during operation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, an ore dressing equipment proposed by the present invention includes:

[0006] A frame;

[0007] A transmission assembly, which is arranged on the frame;

[0008] A feeding assembly, which is arranged on the frame, and the feeding assembly is located at the head end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly to provide ore for the transmission assembly;

[0009] An ore imaging assembly, which is arranged on the frame, and the ore imaging assembly is used to take pictures and identify the ore on the transmission assembly;

[0010] A screening assembly, which is arranged on the frame and is electrically connected to the ore imaging assembly, and the screening assembly is located at the end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly to classify and screen the ore at the end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly according to the recognition result of the ore imaging assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes:

[0012] A belt, which is arranged on the frame in a transmission manner, the feeding assembly is located at the head end in the transmission direction of the belt, and the screening assembly is located at the end in the transmission direction of the belt;

[0013] Two sets of edge retaining mechanisms, both of the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms are arranged on the frame, the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms are located above the belt, the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms are arranged along the transmission direction of the belt, and the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of the transmission direction of the belt to enclose both sides of the transmission direction of the belt;

[0014] Cover plate, the cover plate is arranged on the frame, the cover plate is located above the belt, both of the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms are connected to the cover plate, and the belt, the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms and the cover plate form a closed material conveying cavity.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly further includes:

[0016] A plurality of first receiving hoppers, each first receiving hopper is provided with a first feeding port and a first discharging port that are communicated with each other, the plurality of first receiving hoppers are welded to the frame and are located below the belt, the plurality of first receiving hoppers are arranged along the transmission direction of the belt and adjacent first receiving hoppers are in contact with each other, and the projection of the belt in the gravity direction is located within the area where a plurality of first feeding ports are located;

[0017] Second receiving hopper, the second receiving hopper is provided with a second feeding port and a second discharging port that are communicated with each other, a notch is formed on the second receiving hopper, the notch is communicated with the second feeding port, the second receiving hopper is located below the end of the transmission direction of the belt, and the notch is located at one end of the second receiving hopper away from the belt.

[0018] Preferably, the transmission assembly further includes:

[0019] Split chute mechanism, the split chute mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the split chute mechanism is located between the head end of the transmission direction of the transmission assembly and the feeding assembly;

[0020] Wherein, the split chute mechanism is used to receive the ore provided by the feeding assembly and make the ore drop onto the transmission assembly at a uniform speed.

[0021] Preferably, the split chute mechanism includes:

[0022] Mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the frame;

[0023] A plurality of chute plates, each chute plate is installed on the mounting frame, and the chute plates are arranged side by side, the upper end of the chute plate is connected to the feeding assembly, and the lower end of the chute plate is connected to the head end of the transmission direction of the transmission assembly;

[0024] First connecting piece, the first connecting piece is used to connect the plurality of chute plates to the mounting frame;

[0025] Wherein, the cross slide is arranged at an acute angle or an obtuse angle with the horizontal plane.

[0026] Preferably, the ore imaging assembly includes:

[0027] A ray receiving mechanism;

[0028] A ray emitting mechanism, the ray emitting mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the transmission assembly is located on the path of the rays emitted by the ray emitting mechanism;

[0029] A first protective housing, the first protective housing is arranged on the frame, a first storage cavity is arranged inside the first protective housing, the ray receiving mechanism is located inside the first storage cavity, the first protective housing is made of lead plate, and a first opening is formed on the first protective housing;

[0030] Wherein, the rays emitted by the ray emitting mechanism sequentially pass through the transmission assembly and the first opening and are received by the ray receiving mechanism.

[0031] Preferably, the ore imaging assembly includes:

[0032] A light transmissive member, the light transmissive member covers the first opening.

[0033] Preferably, the ray emitting mechanism includes:

[0034] A ray emitter, the ray emitter is arranged on the frame;

[0035] A protective cover, a channel penetrating through the protective cover is formed inside the protective cover, and the channel extends from the ray emitter to the position where the first opening is located;

[0036] A sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with a light transmissive slit, the sealing cover covers one end of the protective cover away from the ray emitter, and the light transmissive slit faces the first opening.

[0037] Preferably, the screening assembly includes:

[0038] An air jet valve, the air jet valve is arranged on the frame, a first slope surface is arranged at the upper end of the air jet valve, the air jet nozzle of the air jet valve is cylindrical, and the axis of the air jet nozzle is perpendicular to the first slope surface, and the air jet nozzle gives an upward jet force to the ore ejected from the end of the belt transmission direction;

[0039] A third material receiving hopper is arranged on the frame, a material receiving trough is formed in the third material receiving hopper, a third material inlet and at least one third material outlet are formed on the third material receiving hopper, a partition plate is arranged on the third material receiving hopper, the partition plate divides the material receiving trough into two partition slots, each of the partition slots is connected to the third material inlet, and each of the partition slots is provided with the third material outlet.

[0040] Preferably, the jet valve comprises:

[0041] Base plate;

[0042] A side panel assembly, wherein the side panel assembly is mounted on the bottom panel, and the side panel assembly and the bottom panel are combined to form a receiving cavity;

[0043] A plurality of valve bodies, each of which is mounted on the side plate assembly and located in the accommodating cavity;

[0044] A mounting member, the mounting member is arranged at one end of the side plate assembly away from the bottom plate, and a plurality of the air nozzles are arranged on the mounting member;

[0045] Among them, a plurality of air outlet interfaces are provided on the valve body, and each of the air outlet interfaces is connected to each of the air nozzles through a U-shaped air pipe so as to store foreign matter at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe, and when the valve body blows air next time, the foreign matter at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe is blown out from the air nozzle.

[0046] The technical solution of the present invention is to sequentially arrange a feeding component, a feeding component, a mineral imaging component and a screening component on a frame. When the mineral imaging component takes a photo to identify the mineral on the transmission component, the identification data is transmitted to the central control module of the mineral processing equipment. The mineral imaging component can be electrically connected to the screening component through the central control module. The screening component classifies and screens the mineral at the end of the transmission direction of the transmission component according to the identification result of the mineral imaging component. The screening component can include a screen to facilitate screening of minerals of different sizes. The minerals can be efficiently transported and screened, thereby improving the mineral processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0048] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the mineral processing equipment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 3 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Partial enlarged view at N1 in;

[0052] Figure 5 is Figure 3 Partial enlarged view at N2 in;

[0053] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of another embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 7 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 8 is Figure 7 Partial enlarged view at N3 in;

[0056] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first receiving hopper of an embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second receiving hopper of an embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the split chute mechanism of an embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the split chute mechanism of another embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0060] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the split chute plate of another embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the third receiving hopper of an embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 15 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the third receiving hopper of an embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 16 is Figure 15 Partial enlarged view at N4 in;

[0064] Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the structure of the jet valve of an embodiment of the ore dressing equipment of the present invention;

[0065] Figure 18 This is a schematic structural diagram of a U-shaped air pipe of an ore dressing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0066] Figure 19 This is a schematic structural diagram of a jet valve of another embodiment of the ore dressing device according to the present invention;

[0067] Figure 20 is Figure 19 a partial enlarged view at N5 in

[0068] Figure 21 This is a schematic structural diagram of a jet valve of still another embodiment of the ore dressing device according to the present invention;

[0069] Figure 22 This is a schematic structural diagram of a side plate assembly of still another embodiment of the ore dressing device according to the present invention;

[0070] Figure 23 This is an exploded structural diagram of a jet valve of an embodiment of the ore dressing device according to the present invention.

[0071] The realization of the object, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Detailed Embodiments

[0072] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0073] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0074] In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.

[0075] The present invention provides a beneficiation device 1000.

[0076] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a beneficiation device 1000, the beneficiation device 1000 comprising: a frame 100; a transmission assembly 200 disposed on the frame 100; a feeding assembly 300 disposed on the frame 100, the feeding assembly 300 being located at the head end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200 for providing ore to the transmission assembly 200; an ore imaging assembly 400 disposed on the frame 100 for photographing and identifying the ore on the transmission assembly 200; and a screening assembly 500 disposed on the frame 100 and electrically connected to the ore imaging assembly 400, the screening assembly 500 being located at the end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200 for classifying and screening the ore at the end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200 according to the identification result of the ore imaging assembly 400.

[0077] In this embodiment, the feeding assembly 300, the feeding assembly 300, the ore imaging assembly 400 and the screening assembly 500 are sequentially disposed on the frame 100. Among them, the feeding assembly 300 is located at the head end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200 for providing ore on the transmission assembly 200. For example, the feeding assembly 300 may be a vibrating feeder or a conveyor feeder to automatically convey ore onto the transmission assembly 200. The transmission assembly 200 may be a belt 210 mechanism or a crawler mechanism, etc. Using the belt 210 mechanism and the crawler mechanism, the ore is conveyed to the screening assembly 500. The ore imaging assembly 400 is disposed between the feeding assembly 300 and the screening assembly 500 and is used for photographing and identifying the ore on the transmission assembly 200 to identify minerals and waste rocks in the ore. The ore imaging assembly 400 may be an X-ray component or an industrial imaging device, etc. The screening assembly 500 is disposed at the end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200. After the ore imaging assembly 400 photographs and identifies the ore on the transmission assembly 200, the identification data is transmitted to the central control module of the beneficiation device 1000, and the ore imaging assembly 400 can be electrically connected to the screening assembly 500 through the central control module. The screening assembly 500 classifies and screens the ore at the end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200 according to the identification result of the ore imaging assembly 400. The screening assembly 500 may include a sieve mesh to facilitate screening of ores of different sizes. It can be understood that the screening assembly 500 may also be a manipulator to grasp ores of different sizes using the manipulator. Through the above structure, the ore can be efficiently conveyed and screened, improving the beneficiation efficiency.

[0078] Specifically, the transmission component 200 includes: a belt 210, the belt 210 is drivingly arranged on the frame 100, the feeding component 300 is located at the head end of the transmission direction of the belt 210, and the screening component 500 is located at the tail end of the transmission direction of the belt 210; two sets of edge retaining mechanisms 220, both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 are arranged on the frame 100, both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 are located above the belt 210, both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 are arranged along the transmission direction of the belt 210, and both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 are respectively located on both sides of the transmission direction of the belt 210 to enclose both sides of the transmission direction of the belt 210; a cover plate 230, the cover plate 230 is arranged on the frame 100, the cover plate 230 is located above the belt 210, both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 are connected to the cover plate 230, and the belt 210, both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 and the cover plate 230 form a sealed material conveying cavity A. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 8 , in this embodiment, the belt 210 is drivingly arranged on the frame 100, and ore is placed on the belt 210. Since the transmission device itself will vibrate, as the belt 210 transports, after the ore is vibrated, it is easy to fall from both sides of the transmission direction of the belt 210. In order to prevent the above-mentioned phenomenon of the ore falling, two sets of edge retaining mechanisms 220 are arranged on the frame 100. The edge retaining mechanisms 220 can be baffle mechanisms, etc. Both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 are located above the belt 210, both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 are arranged along the transmission direction of the belt 210, and both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 are respectively located on both sides of the transmission direction of the belt 210 to enclose both sides of the transmission direction of the belt 210. When the belt 210 vibrates, the ore on the belt 210 vibrates continuously, and the ore located on both sides of the transmission direction of the belt 210 is blocked on the belt 210 by the edge retaining mechanisms 220, and the gap between the side of the edge retaining mechanism 220 facing the belt 210 and the surface of the belt 210 is smaller than the size of the ore, preventing the ore from falling below the belt 210 along the above gap. At the same time, a cover plate 230 is arranged on the frame 100, the cover plate 230 is located above the belt 210, both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 are connected to the cover plate 230, and the belt 210, both sets of the edge retaining mechanisms 220 and the cover plate 230 form a sealed material conveying cavity A, which can effectively prevent the ore on the belt 210 from falling and reduce the waste of ore.

[0079] In order to further prevent the ore from falling from the belt 210, the belt 210 and the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms 220 form a U-shaped structure. The ore can vibrate continuously between the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms 220 without falling outside the belt 210. At the same time, the concave structure can better gather the ore on the belt 210.

[0080] Specifically, in order to better prevent the ore from falling off the belt 210, the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms 220 are arranged obliquely with respect to the belt 210, and the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms 220 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the belt 210, and the central axis is parallel to the transmission direction. In this embodiment, the two sets of edge retaining mechanisms 220 are obliquely arranged and symmetric with each other, and form a concave structure with the belt 210. When the ore vibrates and rebounds onto the edge retaining mechanism 220, the inclined edge retaining mechanism 220 can make the ore fall back onto the belt 210 along the inclined direction.

[0081] Specifically, the edge retaining mechanism 220 includes: a fixing member 221, the fixing member 221 is arranged on the frame 100; a retaining bar 222, the retaining bar 222 is detachably arranged on the fixing member 221, wherein, after the retaining bar 222 is stressed, the retaining bar 222 abuts against the upper surface of the belt 210. As an optional embodiment, the edge retaining mechanism 220 may include a fixing member 221 and a retaining bar 222. Among them, the fixing member 221 is fixed on the frame 100, and the retaining bar 222 is detachably fixed at a fixed point. In order to prevent the ore from falling from both sides of the belt 210 in the transmission direction, after the retaining bar 222 is stressed, the retaining bar 222 can be made to abut against the belt 210 to prevent the ore from falling through the gap between the retaining bar 222 and the surface of the belt 210. The edge retaining mechanism 220 further includes: a second connecting member 223, a connecting hole is provided on the second connecting member 223, the second connecting member 223 is arranged on the retaining bar 222; a fastening member, the fastening member is arranged in the connecting hole, the fastening member sequentially passes through the second connecting member 223, the retaining bar 222 and the fixing member 221, and the second connecting member 223, the retaining bar 222 and the fixing member 221 are fixedly connected through the fastening member. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the replacement of the retaining bar 222, a second connecting member 223 can be provided, and a plurality of connecting holes are opened on the second connecting member 223. The second connecting member 223 is arranged on the retaining bar 222, and a plurality of fixing members 221 are provided. The fastening member can be in threaded cooperation with the connecting hole. The fastening member sequentially passes through the second connecting member 223, the retaining bar 222 and the fixing member 221, and the second connecting member 223, the retaining bar 222 and the fixing member 221 are fixedly connected through the fastening member. When the retaining bar 222 needs to be replaced, only the second connecting member 223 and the fastening member need to be disassembled. The retaining bar 222 is made of an elastic material. In this embodiment, in order to further prevent the ore from falling off the belt 210, the retaining bar 222 is made of an elastic material. After the retaining bar 222 is stressed, the retaining bar 222 can be made to abut against the belt 210, and the ore rebounds from the retaining bar 222 onto the belt 210 to prevent the ore from falling through the gap between the retaining bar 222 and the surface of the belt 210.

[0082] Specifically, the fixing member 221 includes: a fixing portion (not labeled in the figure), which is fixedly connected to the frame 100; an extending portion (not labeled in the figure), which is integrally formed with the fixing portion. The extending portion is inclined towards the belt 210. The baffle 222 is disposed on the extending portion. A first reinforcing rib 224 is provided between the extending portion and the fixing portion. In this embodiment, the fixing member 221 includes a fixing portion and an extending portion. The fixing portion is fixed to the frame 100, and the extending portion is integrally formed with the fixing portion. To improve the strength of the fixing member 221, a first reinforcing rib 224 can be provided between the fixing portion and the extending portion. The inclination angle between the fixing portion and the extending portion is greater than 90°. In this embodiment, to improve the effect of the baffle in blocking ore, the inclination angle between the fixing portion and the extending portion can be set to be greater than 90°. The baffle 222 is attached to the extending portion, and the inclination angle of the baffle 222 is the same as that of the extending portion. After the baffle 222 is stressed, the baffle 222 rotates and displaces towards the belt 210, generating a resilience force. The greater the inclination angle between the fixing portion and the extending portion, the greater the resilience force, which can make the baffle 222 abut against the belt 210, and the ore rebounds from the baffle 222 to the belt 210. A first mounting hole (not shown in the figure) is provided on the fixing portion. In this embodiment, to facilitate fixing the fixing portion to the frame 100, a plurality of first mounting holes can be provided on the fixing portion. Fastening hardware can be provided in the first mounting holes, and the fixing portion is fixed to the frame 100 through the plurality of first mounting holes. The transmission assembly 200 further includes: a plurality of first receiving hoppers 240. Each first receiving hopper 240 is provided with a first inlet B and a first outlet C that communicate with each other. The plurality of first receiving hoppers 240 are welded to the frame 100 and are located below the belt 210. The plurality of first receiving hoppers 240 are arranged along the transmission direction of the belt 210, and adjacent first receiving hoppers 240 abut against each other. The projection of the belt 210 in the gravity direction is located within the area where the plurality of first inlets B are located; a second receiving hopper 250. The second receiving hopper 250 is provided with a second inlet D and a second outlet E that communicate with each other. A notch is provided on the second receiving hopper 250, and the notch communicates with the second inlet D. The second receiving hopper 250 is located below the end of the belt 210 in the transmission direction, and the notch is located at one end of the second receiving hopper 250 away from the belt 210. As Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the collection of the ore powder that falls from the belt 210, a plurality of first receiving hoppers 240 may be provided on the frame 100. Among them, the plurality of first receiving hoppers 240 are arranged along the transmission direction of the belt 210, and adjacent first receiving hoppers 240 are in contact with each other. Each first receiving hopper 240 is provided with a first inlet B and a first outlet C that communicate with each other. The projection of the belt 210 in the direction of gravity is located within the area where the first inlet B is located. When the ore powder falls from both sides of the belt 210 due to vibration, it enters the first inlet B, and an aggregating member may be provided below the first outlet C to uniformly collect the fallen ore powder. In addition, in order to receive the ore material transmitted at the end of the transmission of the belt 210, a second receiving hopper 250 may also be provided below the end in the transmission direction of the belt 210. The second receiving hopper 250 is provided with a second inlet D and a second outlet E that communicate with each other. A notch may be provided on the second receiving hopper 250, and the notch communicates with the second inlet D. The distance between the edge of the notch and the belt 210 can be adjusted to prevent oversized ore materials from entering the second inlet D. At the same time, the function of the notch is also to prevent oversized ore materials from getting stuck between the edge of the second inlet D and the belt 210, causing wear to the belt 210. The first receiving hopper 240 is made of stainless steel. In this embodiment, in order to improve the strength of the first receiving hopper 240, the first receiving hopper 240 may be made of stainless steel. The first receiving hopper 240 is provided with a first inclined surface 241, and the first inclined surface 241 extends from the first inlet B to the first outlet C. In this embodiment, in order to improve the discharging speed of the first receiving hopper 240, a first inclined surface 241 may be provided on the first receiving hopper 240, and the first inclined surface 241 extends from the first inlet B to the first outlet C. Ore sand or ore powder can quickly fall from the first outlet C through the inclined surface.

[0083] Specifically, the inclination angle of the first inclined surface 241 is greater than 30°. In this embodiment, when the inclination angle of the first inclined surface 241 is greater than 30°, the falling speed of the ore sand or ore powder located on the first inclined surface 241 is optimal. As another alternative embodiment, an aggregating component is provided below the second receiving hopper 250 to facilitate the uniform collection of the ore material in the second receiving hopper 250.

[0084] Specifically, the second material receiving hopper 250 is detachably arranged on the frame 100. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the edge of the adjustment notch and the belt 210, the second material receiving hopper 250 and the frame 100 are detachably arranged to facilitate the disassembly by the staff. The caliber of the first material inlet B is larger than that of the first material outlet C. In this embodiment, in order to improve the effect of collecting ore sand or ore powder at the first material inlet B, the caliber of the first material inlet B is larger than that of the first material outlet C. The first material outlet C and the first material inlet B are in a square or rhombus or circular structure. In this embodiment, in order to improve the effect of transporting ore sand or ore powder at the first material outlet C, the first material outlet C and the first material inlet B can be arranged in a square or rhombus or circular structure.

[0085] Specifically, the transmission assembly 200 further includes: a split chute mechanism 260, the split chute mechanism 260 is arranged on the frame 100, and the split chute mechanism 260 is located between the head end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200 and the feeding assembly 300; wherein, the split chute mechanism 260 is used to receive the ore material provided by the feeding assembly 300 and make the ore material fall onto the transmission assembly 200 at a uniform speed. As Figure 11 and Figure 13 shown, in this embodiment, a split chute mechanism 260 can be arranged between the head end in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200 and the feeding assembly 300 to transition the ore material transported by the feeding assembly 300, so that the ore material can fall onto the transmission assembly 200 at a uniform speed, preventing the ore material falling onto the transmission from overlapping, which affects the subsequent photographing and identification of the ore material by the ore material imaging assembly 400.

[0086] Specifically, the split chute mechanism 260 includes: a mounting frame 261, which is arranged on the frame 100; a plurality of chute plates 262, each of the chute plates 262 is installed on the mounting frame 261, and the chute plates 262 are arranged side by side. The upper end of the chute plate 262 is connected to the feeding component 300, and the lower end of the chute plate 262 is connected to the head end of the transmission component 200 in the transmission direction; a first connecting piece 263, which is used to connect the plurality of chute plates 262 to the mounting frame 261; wherein, the chute plate 262 is arranged at an acute angle or an obtuse angle with the horizontal plane. In this embodiment, the chute plates 262 can all be inclined. When the ore is transported from the feeding component 300 to the chute plate 262, the ore can be accelerated through the chute plate 262, so that the ore has a certain speed after passing through the chute plate 262. Thus, when the ore is transported to the transmission component 200, the speed of the ore matches the speed of the transmission component 200. Among them, the adapter is a sheet metal connecting plate, that is, one end of the sheet metal connecting plate is fixed on the mounting frame 261, and the chute plate 262 is fixed at the other end of the sheet metal connecting plate to stabilize the chute plate 262 in sequence.

[0087] Specifically, as Figure 13 shown, each of the chute plates 262 is installed on the mounting frame 261, and the chute plates 262 are arranged side by side. Among them, the chute plate 262 is arranged at an acute angle or an obtuse angle with the horizontal plane. In this embodiment, the chute plates 262 are arranged side by side on the mounting frame 261, and the chute plate 262 forms an acute angle α with the horizontal plane, or the chute plate 262 forms an obtuse angle β with the horizontal plane. Among them, the sum of the above acute angle α and the above obtuse angle β is 180°.

[0088] Furthermore, since the ore directly falls on the plane of the chute plate 262, that is, the chute plate 262 in this embodiment is made of a material with a relatively high hardness to improve the service life of the chute plate 262, such as: stainless steel, etc., there is no limitation here. The split chute mechanism 260 includes a mounting frame 261 and a plurality of chute plates 262. Each of the chute plates 262 is installed on the mounting frame 261, and the chute plates 262 are arranged side by side. Among them, the chute plate 262 is arranged at an acute angle or an obtuse angle with the horizontal plane. By replacing the existing large-size chute plate 262 with three smaller-size chute plates 262, the weight of each chute plate 262 can be reduced, which is convenient for replacement.

[0089] Furthermore, as Figures 11 to 12 shown, in this embodiment, the positional relationships and the achieved effects of all the chute plates 262 are the same. Among them, taking one of the plurality of chute plates 262 as an example, the description is as follows:

[0090] The cross slide 262 includes a first part 2621, a second part 2622 and a third part 2633, and the first part 2621, the second part 2622 and the third part 2633 can be of a split structure, or the first part 2621, the second part 2622 and the third part 2633 can be of an integral structure. For example, when the first part 2621, the second part 2622 and the third part 2633 can be of a split structure, the second part 2622 is connected to one end of the first part 2621, and the third part 2633 is connected to the other end of the first part 2621; when the first part 2621, the second part 2622 and the third part 2633 can be of an integral structure, the first part 2621, the second part 2622 and the third part 2633 are integrally formed and the first part 2621 is located between the second part 2622 and the third part 2633. The first part 2621 is a square plate, and the above square plate is inclined, that is, the square plate is arranged at an acute angle or an obtuse angle with the horizontal plane. In this embodiment, in order to enable the speed of the ore material to reach a preset speed after passing through the first part 2621, the angle range of the acute angle α formed between the first part 2621 and the horizontal plane is 30° to 70°; or, the angle range of the obtuse angle β formed between the first part 2621 and the horizontal plane is 110° to 150°. The angle range of the acute angle α formed between the first part 2621 and the horizontal plane is 50°; or, the angle range of the obtuse angle β formed between the first part 2621 and the horizontal plane is 130°. Of course, in other embodiments, the acute angle α or the obtuse angle β can also be set to other values, and there is no limitation here.

[0091] Specifically, the outer surfaces of the second part 2622 and the third part 2633 are both arc-shaped surfaces. Among them, the first part 2621 has a contact surface, and in this embodiment, the contact surface is the surface in contact with the ore material, that is, the arc-shaped part of the arc-shaped surface of the second part 2622 protrudes relative to the contact surface, so that after the ore material passes through the protruding arc-shaped part of the second part 2622, the ore material has a tendency to be thrown downward, and under the gravity of the ore material, it falls on the contact surface of the first part 2621 and rolls.

[0092] Specifically, the arc-shaped part of the arc-shaped surface of the third part 2633 is recessed relative to the contact surface, that is, when the ore material rolls from the contact surface of the first part 2621 to the arc-shaped part of the arc-shaped surface of the third part 2633, the ore material is thrown out from the recessed arc-shaped part, and it has a power parallel to the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200, so that the ore material smoothly falls on the transmission assembly 200 and is conveyed through the transmission assembly 200.

[0093] Specifically, the split chute mechanism 260 further includes a baffle 264, and a material inlet I is formed on the baffle 264. The material inlet I is disposed at the position of the second part 2622. The size of the material inlet I can be set to limit the quantity of the ore material transmitted to the chute plate 262, so that the ore material transmitted to the chute plate 262 can meet the maximum bearing weight of the chute plate 262, thereby improving the service life of the chute plate 262.

[0094] Specifically, the ore imaging assembly 400 includes: a ray receiving mechanism 410; a ray emitting mechanism 420, the ray emitting mechanism 420 is disposed on the frame 100, and the transmission assembly 200 is located on the path of the rays emitted by the ray emitting mechanism 420; a first protective housing 430, the first protective housing 430 is disposed on the frame 100, a first storage cavity F is provided in the first protective housing 430, the ray receiving mechanism 410 is located in the first storage cavity F, the first protective housing 430 is made of a lead plate, and a first opening (not marked in the figure) is formed on the first protective housing 430; wherein, the rays emitted by the ray emitting mechanism 420 sequentially pass through the transmission assembly 200 and the first opening and are received by the ray receiving mechanism 410. As Figures 1 to 10 shown, in this embodiment, the ore imaging assembly 400 mainly includes a ray receiving mechanism 410, a ray emitting mechanism 420 and a first protective housing 430. The ray receiving mechanism 410 may be an X-ray mechanism. When the transmission assembly 200 continuously transports the ore material, the X-ray mechanism takes an X-ray photo of the ore material on the transmission assembly 200. The rays sequentially penetrate through the ore material and the transmission assembly 200, and enter the first protective housing 430 through the first opening. The ray receiving mechanism 410 is located in the first storage cavity F of the first protective housing 430 to receive the rays and generate photographing parameters. The ray receiving mechanism 410 can be electrically connected to the central control module to transmit the photographing parameters to the central control module.

[0095] Specifically, the ore imaging assembly 400 includes: a light transmissive member 440, and the light transmissive member 440 covers the first opening. In this embodiment, the light transmissive member 440 can be covered at the first opening. If a steel plate is directly used to replace the light transmissive member 440, it is difficult for the rays to enter the ray receiving assembly. Therefore, using the light transmissive member 440 can enable the rays to enter the ray receiving assembly with as little loss as possible. The light transmissive member 440 can be made of an epoxy board, a fiberglass board, a carbon fiber board, etc., to prevent the ray receiving assembly from being unable to accurately obtain the above rays, resulting in inaccurate acquisition results.

[0096] Specifically, the ray emission mechanism 420 includes: a ray emitter 421, which is disposed on the frame 100; a protective cover 450, within which a channel penetrating the protective cover 450 is defined, and the channel extends from the ray emitter 421 towards the position of the first opening; a sealing cover 460, which is provided with a light-transmitting slit G, and the sealing cover 460 covers one end of the protective cover 450 away from the ray emitter 421, and the light-transmitting slit G is oriented towards the first opening. In this embodiment, the ray emitter 421 can be selectively disposed at the end of the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 200. The transmission assembly 200 can be a belt 210, which is drivingly disposed on the frame 100. The belt 210 can be an annular structure or a single-layer belt 210 structure, etc. The single-layer belt 210 is located between the ray emitter 421 and the ray receiving mechanism 410. To prevent the rays from irradiating other positions, a protective cover 450 can be added to the ray emitter 421. A channel is defined within the protective cover 450, and the channel has two channel openings. One of them is disposed at the emission opening position of the ray emitter 421, such that the channel extends from the ray emitter 421 towards the position of the first opening. As the transmission assembly 200 transmits, the ore continuously passes below the ray emitter 421. The rays emitted by the ray emitter 421 are covered by the protective cover 450, and the rays cannot scatter to other positions. Moreover, the rays are concentrated and emitted towards the first opening through the light-transmitting slit G on the sealing cover 460, so as to accurately transmit the ore.

[0097] Specifically, in order to attenuate the rays, a second protective housing 470 may be provided. The second protective housing 470 is provided with a storage groove, and the first protective housing 430 is disposed in the storage groove. The notch of the storage groove abuts and seals against the upper end of the first protective housing 430, and an attenuation gap is formed between the first protective housing 430 and the second protective housing 470. After the ray receiving mechanism 410 receives the rays of the ray emitting mechanism 420 through the first opening, since there are still heat-dissipating rays between the first protective housing 430 and the second protective housing 470, both the first protective housing 430 and the second protective housing 470 are made of lead plates. The second protective housing 470 can effectively block the rays between the first protective housing 430 and the second protective housing 470, and both the first protective housing 430 and the second protective housing 470 are made of lead plates, which can effectively attenuate the intensity of the rays and prevent the rays from damaging other components. The cross-section of the second protective housing 470 is U-shaped. The first protective housing 430 includes: a lower housing 431, on which the ray receiving mechanism 410 is disposed, and the lower housing 431 is disposed on the bottom of the storage groove; an upper housing 432, on which the first opening is formed, and the upper housing 432 is detachably disposed on the lower housing 431, and the upper housing 432 seals the storage groove, and the second protective housing 470 and the lower housing 431 form an attenuation gap. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the disassembly of the second protective housing 470, the second protective housing 470 may adopt a split structure. Among them, the first protective housing 430 mainly includes a lower housing 431 and an upper housing 432. The lower housing 431 is disposed on the bottom of the storage groove, the first opening is formed on the upper housing 432, the upper housing 432 is detachably disposed on the lower housing 431, and the upper housing 432 seals the storage groove. The second protective housing 470 and the lower housing 431 form an attenuation gap, effectively attenuating the intensity of the rays and preventing the rays from damaging other components. Secondly, the first opening is formed on the upper housing 432, so that the part of the ray receiving mechanism 410 that receives light is located directly below the first opening.

[0098] As another alternative embodiment, the upper housing 432 is disposed on the frame 100, and the lower housing 431 can be slidably disposed on the upper housing 432 through a guide rail or the like, so as to facilitate the staff to quickly pull the lower housing 431 away from the upper housing 432. The second protective housing 470 is slidably connected to the upper housing 432. The housing further includes: a handle (not labeled in the figure), and the handle is disposed on the second protective housing 470. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the staff to replace the radiation receiving mechanism 410, a guide rail can be provided between the second protective housing 470 and the upper housing 432 to slidably connect the second protective housing 470 to the upper housing 432, and a handle is provided on the second protective housing 470. When it is necessary to replace the radiation receiving mechanism 410, the staff can pull the second protective housing 470 away from the upper housing 432 through the handle, so as to facilitate the staff to take the radiation receiving mechanism 410.

[0099] Specifically, the screening assembly 500 includes: an air jet valve 510, the air jet valve 510 is disposed on the frame 100, a first slope is provided at the upper end of the air jet valve 510, the air jet nozzle 515 of the air jet valve 510 is cylindrical, and the axis of the air jet nozzle 515 is perpendicular to the first slope, and the air jet nozzle 515 gives an upward jet force to the ore ejected from the end of the conveying direction of the belt 210; a third receiving hopper 520, the third receiving hopper 520 is disposed on the frame 100, a receiving groove H is formed in the third receiving hopper 520, a third inlet P and at least one third outlet Q are formed in the third receiving hopper 520 for the receiving groove H, a partition plate 522 is provided on the third receiving hopper 520, and the partition plate 522 divides the receiving groove H into two partition grooves, each partition groove is communicated with the third inlet P, and each partition groove is provided with the third outlet Q. As Figures 1 to 10 , Figures 14 to 16As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a jet valve 510 can be provided on the rack 100. The jet valve 510 is located at the end of the conveying direction of the belt 210. A first slope is provided at the upper end of the jet valve 510. When the ore is continuously ejected from the end of the belt 210, the jet nozzle 515 of the jet valve 510 faces upward. As the ore dressing equipment 1000 operates, the fine dust on the ore will fall onto the first slope where the jet nozzle 515 is located. Since the first slope is inclined itself, the dust will fall along the inclined surface of the first slope and will not accumulate on the first slope. Moreover, setting the first slope on the housing also facilitates the cleaning of the dust on the jet valve 510. At the same time, after the ore receives the jet force, its ejection trajectory changes. Since a partition plate 522 is provided in the middle of the receiving chute H, the partition plate 522 divides the receiving chute H into two partition chutes. The two partition chutes of the second receiving hopper 250 are arranged side by side, for example, distributed left and right. The left side is connected to the belt 210. The ore trajectory of the ore receiving the jet force is ejected upward and finally falls into the right partition chute, while the ore not receiving the jet force is naturally ejected into the left partition chute. The ore particles pass through the corresponding third feed inlet P and are uniformly collected through the corresponding third discharge outlet Q. The third receiving hopper 520 includes: a third receiving hopper body 521, a receiving chute H is formed in the third receiving hopper body 521, and a third receiving port and at least one third discharge outlet Q are formed on the third receiving hopper body 521 for the receiving chute H; at least one joint mechanism 530, the joint mechanism 530 is communicated with the third discharge outlet Q, and in the housing forming the third discharge outlet Q, a first annular protrusion 523 is provided on one of them, and an annular groove R is provided on the other. The first annular protrusion 523 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove R. Based on the above structure, the third receiving hopper 520 mainly includes a third receiving hopper body 521 and at least one joint mechanism 530. Among them, a receiving chute H is formed in the third receiving hopper body 521, and a third receiving port and at least one third discharge outlet Q are opened on the third receiving hopper body 521. The third receiving port is communicated with the receiving chute H. The third receiving port is used to receive the ore conveyed by the belt 210, and the number of the joint mechanisms 530 corresponds to that of the third discharge outlets Q one by one. Therefore, the joint mechanism 530 is arranged on the edge of the third discharge outlet Q. Specifically, on the outer edge of the joint mechanism 530 and the third discharge outlet Q, a first annular protrusion 523 is provided on one of them, and an annular groove R is provided on the other. The annular protrusion is rotatably arranged in the annular groove R, so that the joint mechanism 530 can rotate at different angles relative to the third receiving hopper body 521, so as to facilitate draining the ore in the receiving chute H to different workstations and bringing convenience to the aggregate operation.

[0100] Specifically, the first annular protrusion 523 is disposed on the outer edge of the third discharge port Q and is provided on the joint mechanism 530. As an alternative embodiment, the first annular protrusion 523 may be protruded outwardly on the edge of the third discharge port Q, and the first annular protrusion 523 is formed on the joint mechanism 530. After the first annular protrusion 523 is disposed in the annular groove R, the joint mechanism 530 can rotate at different angles relative to the third hopper body 521. The joint mechanism 530 includes: a joint body 531, on which a second annular protrusion 532 is provided, and the joint body 531 is in communication with the third discharge port Q; a first fixed ring 533, which is disposed on the second annular protrusion 532; a second fixed ring 534, which is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the housing forming the third discharge port Q; wherein the first annular protrusion 523 and the first fixed ring 533 are clamped between the second annular protrusion 532 and the second fixed ring 534, and the second annular protrusion 532, the first fixed ring 533 and the second fixed ring 534 together form the annular groove R. In this embodiment, the joint body 531 of the joint mechanism 530 can protrude outwardly to form the second annular protrusion 532 and make the joint body 531 communicate with the third discharge port Q. For example, a through hole penetrating the joint body 531 may be formed on the joint body 531, and the through hole is in communication with the third discharge port Q. In addition, a first fixed ring 533 and a second fixed ring 534 are provided. The first fixed ring 533 is disposed on the second annular protrusion 532, the second fixed ring 534 is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the third discharge port Q and can rotate relative to the discharge port. The inner diameter of the first fixed ring 533 is larger than the diameter of the first annular protrusion 523, the diameter of the second annular protrusion 532 is the same as the diameter of the first annular protrusion 523, the second fixed ring 534 is disposed on the first fixed ring 533, and the second fixed ring 534, the first fixed ring 533 and the second annular protrusion 532 form the annular groove R. When the annular protrusion is rotatably disposed in the annular groove R, the joint structure can rotate at different angles relative to the axis of the annular groove R, so as to facilitate the joint mechanism 530 to drain the ore in the receiving trough H to different workstations, which brings convenience to the aggregate operation.

[0101] Specifically, the second annular protrusion 532, the first fixing ring 533 and the second fixing ring 534 are fixedly connected by screws. As an alternative embodiment, threaded holes communicating with each other may be formed in the second annular protrusion 532, the first fixing ring 533 and the second fixing ring 534. There may be multiple groups of the mutually communicating threaded holes, and multiple fasteners may be used. The fasteners may be screws or the like. The fasteners are in threaded fit with the threaded holes, so as to fixedly connect the second annular protrusion 532, the first fixing ring 533 and the second fixing ring 534 by screws, ensuring the stability of the joint mechanism 530 and the third hopper body 521. The first fixing ring 533 and the second annular protrusion 532 are fixedly connected by welding. In this embodiment, in order to improve the stability between the first fixing ring 533 and the second annular protrusion 532, the first fixing ring 533 and the second annular protrusion 532 may be fixedly connected by welding. The second fixing ring 534 is formed by splicing two half rings, and the two half rings are fixedly connected by screws. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate sleeving the second fixing ring 534 on the peripheral wall of the third discharge port Q, the second fixing ring 534 may be provided with a split structure, that is, two half rings are spliced with each other to form a complete second fixing ring 534. After the two half rings are arranged on the peripheral wall of the third discharge port Q, the two half rings may be fixedly connected by screws, or fixedly connected by welding or the like. The second annular protrusion 532 is provided with fastening holes, and the joint mechanism 530 further includes: a fastener, the fastener is arranged in the fastening holes and is in threaded connection with the fastening holes, and one end of the fastener facing the third hopper body 521 abuts against the first annular protrusion 523. In this embodiment, at least two fastening holes may be formed in the second annular protrusion 532. The two fastening holes are arranged circumferentially on the second annular protrusion 532, and the angle between the two fastening holes is 180°, and at least two fasteners are provided. The fasteners may be screws or bolts or the like. The fasteners are in threaded fit with the fastening holes. After the joint body 531 rotates a certain angle, the first annular protrusion 523 can be fastened in the annular groove R by the fasteners. At this time, one end of the fastener facing the third hopper body 521 abuts against the first annular protrusion 523.

[0102] Such as Figures 17 to 23As shown, specifically, the jet valve 510 includes: a bottom plate 511; a side plate assembly 512, the side plate assembly 512 is mounted on the bottom plate 511, and the side plate assembly 512 and the bottom plate 511 enclose a receiving cavity; a plurality of valve bodies 513, each of the valve bodies 513 is mounted on the side plate assembly 512 and is located in the receiving cavity (not marked in the figure); a mounting member 514, the mounting member 514 is arranged at one end of the side plate assembly 512 away from the bottom plate 511, and a plurality of the jet nozzles 515 are arranged on the mounting member 514; wherein, a plurality of air outlet interfaces H are arranged on the valve body 513, and each of the air outlet interfaces H is connected to each of the jet nozzles 515 through a U-shaped air pipe 516, so as to store foreign matter at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516, and when the valve body 513 blows air next time, the foreign matter at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516 is blown out from the jet nozzle 515. In this embodiment, a plurality of air outlet interfaces H are provided on the valve body 513, and each air outlet interface H is connected to each of the air nozzles 515 through the U-shaped air pipe 516, so as to store foreign matter at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516, and blow the foreign matter at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516 out from the air nozzle 515 when the valve body 513 blows air next time. The U-shaped air pipe 516 includes a first port 5161, a second port 5162, and a storage portion 5163 provided between the first port 5161 and the second port 5162, the first port 5161 is connected to the air nozzle 515, the second port 5162 is connected to the air outlet interface H, and the storage portion 5163 is the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516, and is configured to store foreign matter such as muddy water, fine sand, etc., which flows into the U-shaped air pipe 516 from the air nozzle 515 and the first port 5161. The number of the air nozzles 515 is plural, the number of the air outlet interfaces H corresponds to the number of the air nozzles 515, and each of the air nozzles 515 is connected to the corresponding air outlet interface H through a U-shaped air pipe 516, so that each of the air nozzles 515 can be connected to the valve body 513, so that the gas can be ejected from the air nozzle 515 through the valve body 513. In this embodiment, when the gas is ejected from the air nozzle 515 through the valve body 513, the gas blows away the foreign matter stored in the storage part 5163 and is discharged from the air nozzle 515.

[0103] Optionally, the U-shaped air pipe 516 is a PU hose. However, in other embodiments, the U-shaped air pipe 516 may also be made of other types of hoses, which is not limited herein. In an embodiment of the present invention, the jet valve 510 includes a bottom plate 511, a side plate assembly 512, a plurality of valve bodies 513, and a mounting member 514. The side plate assembly 512 is mounted on the bottom plate 511, and the side plate assembly 512 and the bottom plate 511 enclose a receiving cavity. Each of the valve bodies 513 is mounted on the side plate assembly 512 and is located within the receiving cavity. The mounting member 514 is provided at one end of the side plate assembly 512 facing away from the bottom plate 511, and a plurality of jet nozzles 515 are provided on the mounting member 514. A plurality of air outlet interfaces H are provided on the valve body 513, and each of the air outlet interfaces H is connected to each of the jet nozzles 515 through the U-shaped air pipe 516 to store foreign objects at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516, and when the valve body 513 blows air next time, the foreign objects at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516 are blown out from the jet nozzles 515. That is, in the present invention, by providing the U-shaped air pipe 516 and storing foreign objects such as muddy water and fine sand at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516, foreign objects are prevented from directly entering the interior of the valve body 513, causing blockage of the valve body 513. The air outlet direction of the air outlet interface H is set towards the direction of the bottom plate 511, that is, the air outlet interface H is set downward, so that dust in the receiving cavity can enter the valve body 513 from the air outlet interface H, causing blockage of the valve body 513, thereby damaging the valve body 513.

[0104] Further, in order to enable the storage portion 5163 of the U-shaped air pipe 516 to store a sufficient amount of foreign objects and prevent the foreign objects from flowing back into the valve body 513, the distance range between the lowest point of the storage portion 5163 and the second port 5162 is 30 mm to 80 mm, and the distance d between the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516 and the air outlet interface H ranges from 30 mm to 80 mm. In this embodiment, the distance d between the lowest point of the storage portion 5163 and the second port 5162 is set to 50 mm, so that the storage portion 5163 has sufficient storage space for storing foreign objects. Of course, in other embodiments, the distance between the lowest point of the storage portion 5163 and the second port 5162 may also be set to other values, as long as the foreign objects stored in the storage portion 5163 do not flow back into the valve body 513, which is not limited herein.

[0105] Further, the jet valve 510 further includes a gas storage chamber 517 disposed in the accommodation cavity. An air inlet K is provided on the gas storage chamber 517, and the air inlet K is connected to an external air pump (not shown in the figure) through a first air pipe to deliver gas into the gas storage chamber 517. The gas storage chamber 517 is configured to store the gas input by the external air pump. A plurality of air outlets are further provided on the gas storage chamber 517, and a plurality of air inlet interfaces (not marked in the figure) are further provided on the valve body 513. Each of the air inlet interfaces is correspondingly connected to the air outlet through a second air pipe, so that the gas in the gas storage chamber 517 is delivered into the valve body 513. Of course, it can be understood that each air outlet corresponds to one air inlet interface. That is, when one of the jet nozzles 515 needs to jet air, it is necessary to locate to the air outlet interface H corresponding to the jet nozzle 515, and through the air outlet interface H, locate to the air inlet interface and the air outlet corresponding to the air inlet interface, so as to transmit the gas stored in the gas storage chamber 517 through the air outlet to the corresponding air outlet interface H and the jet nozzle 515 to achieve precise positioning. In order to enable the jet nozzle 515 to jet air, the valve body 513 includes a valve core 518 and a control board 519, and the valve core 518 is electrically connected to the control board 519. The control board 519 is used to control the valve core 518 to open or block the passage between the air inlet interface and the air outlet interface H. When the passage between the air inlet interface and the air outlet interface H is opened, the gas in the gas storage chamber 517 can be ejected from the jet nozzle 515 through the passage between the air inlet interface and the air outlet interface H and the U-shaped air pipe 516 and act on the ore during the throwing process.

[0106] Further, a first installation groove N is provided on the outer wall of the installation member 514. The side plate assembly 512 includes a first side plate 5121, and the first side plate 5121 has a first connection portion 51211 and a first clamping portion connected to the first connection portion 51211. The first connection portion 51211 is connected to the bottom plate 511, and the first clamping portion 51212 is clamped in the first installation groove N. Among them, after the first clamping portion 51212 is clamped in the first installation groove N, the first side plate 5121 can be fixed to the installation member 514 by, but not limited to, screws or bolts, and there is no limitation here. The side plate assembly 512 includes a second side plate 5122 and a third side plate 5123 connected to the second side plate 5122. Among them, a second connection portion is provided at one end of the second side plate 5122 facing away from the third side plate 5123, and the second connection portion is connected to the bottom plate 511. A second installation groove M is provided on the outer wall of the installation member 514, and a second clamping portion 51231 is provided at one end of the third side plate 5123 facing away from the second side plate 5122, and the second clamping portion 51231 is clamped in the second installation groove M. Among them, after the second clamping portion 51231 is clamped in the second installation groove M, the third side plate 5123 can be fixed to the installation member 514 by, but not limited to, screws or bolts, and there is no limitation here. The jet valve 510 further includes a connecting plate (not labeled in the figure), and each valve body 513 is provided on the connecting plate, and the connecting plate extends from one end of the second side plate 5122 facing away from the bottom plate 511 and towards the accommodating cavity. Among them, the valve body 513 can be connected to the connecting plate by, but not limited to, screws or bolts, and there is no limitation here. In the embodiment of the present invention, the jet valve 510 includes a bottom plate 511, a side plate assembly 512, a plurality of valve bodies 513, and an installation member 514. The side plate assembly 512 is installed on the bottom plate 511, and the side plate assembly 512 and the bottom plate 511 enclose an accommodating cavity. Each valve body 513 is installed on the side plate assembly 512 and is located in the accommodating cavity. The installation member 514 is provided at one end of the side plate assembly 512 facing away from the bottom plate 511, and a plurality of jet nozzles 515 are provided on the installation member 514. A plurality of air outlet interfaces H are provided on the valve body 513, and each air outlet interface H is connected to each jet nozzle 515 through the U-shaped air pipe 516 to store foreign matters at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516, and when the valve body 513 blows air next time, the foreign matters at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516 are blown out from the jet nozzle 515. That is, in the present invention, by providing the U-shaped air pipe 516 and storing foreign matters such as muddy water and fine sand at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe 516, foreign matters are prevented from directly entering the inside of the valve body 513 and causing blockage of the valve body 513.

[0107] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the concept of the present invention by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A beneficiation equipment, characterized in that, The ore dressing equipment comprises: frame; A transmission component, wherein the transmission component is arranged on the frame; A feeding assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged on the frame, and the feeding assembly is located at the head end of the transmission direction of the transmission assembly, so as to provide mineral materials to the transmission assembly; A mineral material imaging component, the mineral material imaging component is arranged on the frame, and the mineral material imaging component is used to take pictures and identify the mineral material on the transmission component; A screening component, wherein the screening component is arranged on the frame and is electrically connected to the mineral imaging component, and the screening component is located at the end of the transmission direction of the transmission component to classify and screen the mineral materials at the end of the transmission direction of the transmission component according to the recognition result of the mineral imaging component; the screening component includes an air jet valve arranged on the frame, and the air jet valve includes a bottom plate, a side plate component, a plurality of valve bodies, a mounting member and an air storage chamber, the side plate component is mounted on the bottom plate, and the side plate component and the bottom plate are enclosed to form an accommodating cavity; each of the valve bodies is mounted on the side plate component and is located in the accommodating cavity; the mounting member is arranged at one end of the side plate component away from the bottom plate, and a plurality of air jet nozzles are arranged on the mounting member; the air storage chamber is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the air storage chamber is provided with an air inlet and a plurality of air outlets, the air inlet is connected to an external air pump through a first air pipe, and the valve body is provided with a plurality of air inlet interfaces, and each of the air outlets is connected to an air inlet interface through a second air pipe; Among them, a plurality of air outlet interfaces are provided on the valve body, and each of the air outlet interfaces is connected to each of the air nozzles through a U-shaped air pipe so as to store foreign matter at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe, and when the valve body blows air next time, the foreign matter at the bottom of the U-shaped air pipe is blown out from the air nozzle.

2. The beneficiation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission component comprises: A belt, wherein the belt drive is arranged on the frame, the feeding assembly is located at the head end of the belt transmission direction, and the screening assembly is located at the end end of the belt transmission direction; Two sets of side guard mechanisms, both of which are arranged on the frame, are located above the belt, are arranged along the transmission direction of the belt, and are respectively located on both sides of the belt in the transmission direction to surround the two sides of the belt in the transmission direction; A cover plate is arranged on the frame, the cover plate is located above the belt, the two groups of the side guard mechanisms are connected to the cover plate, and the belt, the two groups of the side guard mechanisms and the cover plate form a closed feeding cavity.

3. The beneficiation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission component also includes: A plurality of first material receiving hoppers, each of which is provided with a first material inlet and a first material outlet which are interconnected, a plurality of the first material receiving hoppers are welded and arranged on the frame and are located below the belt, a plurality of the first material receiving hoppers are arranged along the transmission direction of the belt and adjacent first material receiving hoppers are abutted against each other, and a projection of the belt in the direction of gravity is located in the region where the plurality of the first material inlets are located; Second receiving hopper, a second feeding port and a second discharging port which are communicated with each other are arranged on the second receiving hopper, a notch is formed on the second receiving hopper, the notch is communicated with the second feeding port, the second receiving hopper is located below the end of the belt in the transmission direction, and the notch is located at one end of the second receiving hopper far away from the belt.

4. The beneficiation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly further includes: Split chute mechanism, the split chute mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the split chute mechanism is located between the head end of the transmission assembly in the transmission direction and the feeding assembly; wherein, the split chute mechanism is used for receiving the ore provided by the feeding assembly and making the ore fall onto the transmission assembly at a uniform speed.

5. The beneficiation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The split chute mechanism includes: Mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the frame; A plurality of chute plates, each chute plate is installed on the mounting frame, and the chute plates are arranged side by side, the upper end of the chute plate is connected with the feeding assembly, and the lower end of the chute plate is connected with the head end of the transmission assembly in the transmission direction; First connecting piece, the first connecting piece is used for connecting a plurality of the chute plates on the mounting frame; Wherein, the chute plate is arranged at an acute angle or an obtuse angle with the horizontal plane.

6. The beneficiation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ore imaging assembly includes: Ray receiving mechanism; Ray emitting mechanism, the ray emitting mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the transmission assembly is located on the path of the ray emitted by the ray emitting mechanism; First protective housing, the first protective housing is arranged on the frame, a first storage cavity is arranged in the first protective housing, the ray receiving mechanism is located in the first storage cavity, the first protective housing is made of lead plate, and a first opening is formed on the first protective housing; wherein, the ray emitted by the ray emitting mechanism sequentially passes through the transmission assembly and the first opening and is received by the ray receiving mechanism.

7. The beneficiation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The ore imaging assembly includes: Light transmissive member, the light transmissive member covers the first opening.

8. The beneficiation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The ray emitting mechanism includes: Ray emitter, the ray emitter is arranged on the frame; Protective cover, a channel penetrating through the protective cover is formed in the protective cover, and the channel extends from the ray emitter to the position where the first opening is located; Sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with a light transmissive slit, the sealing cover covers one end of the protective cover far away from the ray emitter, and the light transmissive slit faces the first opening.

9. The beneficiation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that,The screening assembly further includes a third receiving hopper, the third receiving hopper is arranged on the frame, a receiving groove is formed in the third receiving hopper, a third feeding port and at least one third discharging port are formed on the third receiving hopper for the receiving groove, a partition plate is arranged on the third receiving hopper, the partition plate divides the receiving groove into two partition grooves, each partition groove is communicated with the third feeding port, and each partition groove is provided with the third discharging port.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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