A headscarf used in oral and maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia

By designing a headscarf containing a triangle scarf, a connecting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the problems of cumbersome head wrapping and insufficient protection of the nose wing in oral and maxillofacial surgery are solved, and simple and convenient head wrapping and nose wing protection are achieved, which improves the practicality and applicability of the surgery.

CN111249009BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06SHANGHAI NINTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010171325.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-12
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the surgical towel used in oral and maxillofacial surgery is complicated to wrap the head and inconveniently, which can easily cause hair contamination and affect the surgical effect. Inadequate protection of the nose wing may lead to pressure ulcers in the nose and affect the position of the nose bridge.

Method used

A headscarf including a triangle scarf, a connecting mechanism and a limiting mechanism is designed. The combination of the folding scarf indicating the midline, the folding scarf indicating the horizontal line, the head circumference fixing patch, the forehead protection pad, the rolling scarf fixing patch, the fixing block and the nasal cannulation fixing snaps are achieved, and the simple and convenient head wrapping effect can be disinfected at high temperature, fixed the nasal cannulation, and the nose wings can be protected.

Benefits of technology

The turban is simple in structure and easy to use. It can effectively wrap hair, keep the surgical area clean, protect the nose, and improve the surgical effect and patient comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a headscarf used in general anesthesia surgery of oral and maxillofacial surgery, comprising a triangular scarf, a connecting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is arranged on the triangular scarf, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the triangular scarf, the connecting mechanism comprises a folding scarf indicating midline, a folding scarf indicating horizontal line, a head circumference fixing sticker, a forehead protection pad and a roll scarf fixing sticker, and the folding scarf indicating midline is arranged at the midpoint of the front of the triangular scarf. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the invention is that a headscarf used in general anesthesia surgery of oral and maxillofacial surgery is realized through the mutual cooperation of the triangular scarf, the folding scarf indicating midline, the folding scarf indicating horizontal line, the head circumference fixing sticker, the forehead protection pad, the roll scarf fixing sticker, the fixing block and the nasal cannula fixing buckle, which has a simple structure, is easy to use, has a good head wrapping effect, can be sterilized at high temperature, can fix the nasal cannula, and can protect the nose wing at the same time, thereby improving the practicality and applicability of the headscarf and bringing great convenience to the user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of surgery, in particular to a headscarf used in general anesthesia surgery of oral and maxillofacial surgery. Background Art

[0002] Oral and maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia mainly involves the surgical treatment of oral organs (teeth, alveolar bones, lips, cheeks, tongue, palate, pharynx, etc.), facial soft tissues, maxillofacial bones (maxilla, mandible, zygomatic bone, etc.), temporomandibular joint, salivary glands and certain neck-related diseases, which can be summarized as the head and neck (except the intracranial, eyes, ears, nose and throat parts).

[0003] Before surgery, in order to keep the surgical area clean, after conventional skin preparation (10 cm outside the surgical area), there is still some hair left. With the development of the times, patients pay more attention to retaining hair for aesthetic purposes. In the prior art, oral and maxillofacial surgeons usually use a sterilized surgical towel to wrap the head. The following defects are common in the prior art:

[0004] First, wrapping the head with a surgical towel is not only cumbersome and inconvenient to use, but also due to the differences in experience and habits of each doctor, many times there will still be hair in the surgical field, contaminating the sterile operating environment of the surgery and affecting the change of the head position during the operation.

[0005] Second, general anesthesia for oral and maxillofacial surgery usually uses nasal cannula intravenous anesthesia to avoid the influence of oral cannula on intraoral operations. In major surgeries, the operation time is longer. If the nose is not adequately protected during the drape laying and operation, it will cause pressure sores on the nose, which is extremely painful for the patient.

[0006] Third, for some oral orthognathic surgeries involving plastic surgery, improper placement of the posterior nasal cannula usually affects the position of the nose bridge, i.e., the nose wing. It is difficult for doctors to determine whether the facial midline and appearance meet the aesthetic requirements, thereby causing great inconvenience to the user. For this reason, we provide a headscarf for use in general anesthesia surgery for oral and maxillofacial surgery. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a headscarf used in general anesthesia surgery of oral and maxillofacial surgery to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a headscarf used in general anesthesia surgery of oral and maxillofacial surgery, comprising a triangular scarf, a connecting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is arranged on the triangular scarf, and the limiting mechanism is arranged on the triangular scarf;

[0009] The connecting mechanism includes a scarf folding indication center line, a scarf folding indication horizontal line, a head circumference fixing sticker, a forehead protection pad and a scarf rolling fixing sticker, wherein the scarf folding indication center line is set at the midpoint of the front of the triangular scarf, the scarf folding indication horizontal line is set at the top of the front of the triangular scarf, the number of the head circumference fixing stickers is two and they are respectively installed at the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular scarf and the bottom of the front side and are located on the right side of the scarf folding indication center line, and the forehead protection pad is installed at the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular scarf and is located on the left side of the scarf folding indication center line;

[0010] The limiting mechanism comprises two fixing blocks, which are symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the front side of the triangular bandage, and nasal cannula fixing buckles are mounted on opposite sides of the two fixing blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the nasal cannula fixing buckle is made of elastic rubber.

[0012] Preferably, the triangular bandage has a double layer.

[0013] Preferably, the triangular bandage has three models, which are respectively suitable for 0-2 years old with a head circumference of 34-48 cm, 2-15 years old with a head circumference of 48-54 cm, and 15 years old to adult with a head circumference of 54-58 cm.

[0014] Preferably, the towel roll fixing sticker is arranged on the back of the triangular towel and is located at the bottom of the towel folding indicator horizontal line.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing block is made of an elastic fiber braided belt, and the fixing block can rotate 360 ​​degrees.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: through the mutual cooperation of the triangular scarf, the folded scarf indicating the midline, the folded scarf indicating the horizontal line, the head circumference fixing patch, the forehead protection pad, the rolled scarf fixing patch, the fixing block and the nasal cannula fixing buckle, a headscarf used in general anesthesia surgery of oral and maxillofacial surgery is realized, which is not only simple in structure but also easy to use, has a good head wrapping effect, can be sterilized at high temperature, can fix the nasal cannula, and can protect the nose wings at the same time, which greatly improves the practicality and applicability of the headscarf and brings great convenience to the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the rear view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rear view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the use effect of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1 triangular scarf, 2 connecting mechanism, 21 folded scarf indicating midline, 22 folded scarf indicating horizontal line, 23 head circumference fixing sticker, 24 forehead protection pad, 25 rolled scarf fixing sticker, 3 limiting mechanism, 31 fixing block, 32 nasal cannula fixing buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a headscarf used in general anesthesia surgery of oral and maxillofacial surgery, comprising a triangular scarf 1, a connecting mechanism 2 and a limiting mechanism 3, wherein the connecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the triangular scarf 1, the limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on the triangular scarf 1, the triangular scarf 1 has a double layer, and the triangular scarf 1 has three models, which are respectively suitable for a head circumference of 34-48cm for 0-2 years old, a head circumference of 48-54cm for 2-15 years old, and a head circumference of 54-58cm for 15 years old to adults.

[0024] The connecting mechanism 2 includes a scarf folding indication center line 21, a scarf folding indication horizontal line 22, a head circumference fixing sticker 23, a forehead protection pad 24 and a scarf rolling fixing sticker 25. The scarf folding indication center line 21 is set at the midpoint of the front of the triangular scarf 1, the scarf folding indication horizontal line 22 is set at the top of the front of the triangular scarf 1, there are two head circumference fixing stickers 23 and they are respectively installed at the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular scarf 1 and the bottom of the front side and are located on the right side of the scarf folding indication center line 21, the forehead protection pad 24 is installed at the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular scarf 1 and is located on the left side of the scarf folding indication center line 21, and the scarf rolling fixing sticker 25 is set on the back of the triangular scarf 1 and is located at the bottom of the scarf folding indication horizontal line 22.

[0025] The limiting mechanism 3 includes a fixing block 31, and the fixing blocks 31 are two in number and symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom front of the triangular scarf 1. The fixing blocks 31 are made of elastic fiber woven belts, and the fixing blocks 31 can rotate 360 ​​degrees. The opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 31 are fixedly connected with nasal cannula fixing buckles 32, and the nasal cannula fixing buckles 32 are made of elastic rubber. Through the mutual cooperation of the triangular scarf 1, the folded scarf indicating the midline 21, the folded scarf indicating the horizontal line 22, the head circumference fixing sticker 23, the forehead protection pad 24, the rolled scarf fixing sticker 25, the fixing blocks 31 and the nasal cannula fixing buckles 32, a headscarf used in general anesthesia surgery of oral and maxillofacial surgery is realized. The headscarf has a simple structure and is easy to use. It has a good head wrapping effect, can be sterilized at high temperature, can fix the nasal cannula, and can protect the nose wings at the same time, which greatly improves the practicability and applicability of the headscarf and brings great convenience to the user.

[0026] When in use, the hair is completely wrapped with the triangular scarf 1, and then fixed with the head circumference fixing sticker 23, so that the folded scarf indicating the midline 21 is consistent with the midline of the bridge of the nose, and then the scarf is folded in half according to the folded scarf indicating the horizontal line 22, and the remaining scarf is rolled up and fixed with the scarf fixing sticker 25 after maintaining a certain height, and then the nasal cannula is fixed with the nasal cannula fixing buckle 32, so as to keep the surgical area clean, protect the nose wing and prevent the midline of the bridge of the nose from being deviated.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A headscarf used in general anesthesia surgery in oral and maxillofacial surgery, comprising a triangular scarf (1), a connecting mechanism (2) and a limiting mechanism (3), characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the triangular bandage (1), the limiting mechanism (3) is arranged on the triangular bandage (1), and the triangular bandage (1) has two layers; The connecting mechanism (2) comprises a scarf folding indication center line (21), a scarf folding indication horizontal line (22), a head circumference fixing patch (23), a forehead protection pad (24) and a scarf rolling fixing patch (25), wherein the scarf folding indication center line (21) is arranged at the midpoint of the front face of the triangular scarf (1), the scarf folding indication horizontal line (22) is arranged at the top of the front face of the triangular scarf (1), the number of the head circumference fixing patches (23) is two and they are respectively arranged at the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular scarf (1) and the bottom of the front face and are both located on the right side of the scarf folding indication center line (21), and the forehead protection pad (24) is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the inner wall of the triangular scarf (1) and is located on the left side of the scarf folding indication center line (21); The limiting mechanism (3) comprises two fixing blocks (31), the fixing blocks (31) being symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the front side of the triangular bandage (1), and the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks (31) are both mounted with nasal cannula fixing buckles (32).

2. A headscarf for use in general anesthesia surgery in oral and maxillofacial surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nasal cannula fixing buckle (32) is made of elastic rubber.

3. A headscarf for use in oral and maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triangular scarf (1) has three models, which are respectively suitable for 0-2 years old with a head circumference of 34-48 cm, 2-15 years old with a head circumference of 48-54 cm, and 15 years old to adult with a head circumference of 54-58 cm.

4. A headscarf for use in general anesthesia surgery in oral and maxillofacial surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The towel rolling fixing patch (25) is arranged on the back of the triangular towel (1) and is located at the bottom of the towel folding indicating horizontal line (22).

5. The turban used in oral and maxillofacial surgery under general anesthesia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (31) is made of an elastic fiber braided belt, and the fixing block (31) can rotate 360 ​​degrees.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Headband used in general anesthesia operation of oral and maxillofacial surgery

    CN211985656U