A measuring device for the overlap amount in the narrow gap of existing doors, windows, and curtain walls
By designing a combined structure of a sheet measuring ruler and sliding plate, and using spring blades and snap structures, the problem of difficult to measure the overlap amount in the narrow slot is solved, convenient and accurate measurement results are achieved, and the safety of existing doors and windows curtain walls is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010217698.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing measurement tools cannot effectively measure the overlapping amount in the narrow gaps of existing doors and windows curtain walls, especially because the narrow gap is too small and cannot be inserted and observed, which makes it difficult to evaluate the safety hazards of glass falling off.
A measuring device including a sheet measuring ruler, a sliding plate, a first spring blade and a snap structure is designed. The narrow slit is inserted through the sheet structure, and the spring force and snap structure of the spring blade are used to achieve convenient measurement. Combined with the scale reading, it meets the measurement requirements of overlapping amount in the narrow slit.
It realizes accurate measurement of the overlap amount in the narrow slit, with simple structure and convenient operation, reducing device wear, extending service life, and improving the reliability of safety assessment.
Smart Images

Figure CN111272039B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of inspection of existing doors, windows and curtain walls, and particularly relates to a measuring device for the lapping amount in a narrow gap of an existing door, window and curtain wall. Background Art
[0002] In China, there are more and more building curtain walls that have reached the designed service life among existing curtain walls, and the safety of existing curtain walls has attracted more and more attention from all parties. If the size of the glass inserted into the groove in a stick-built glass curtain wall or aluminum alloy doors and windows in existing curtain walls is too small, the glass is likely to fall out of the groove, resulting in the glass falling. The lapping amount between the upper and lower cross beams of an existing unitized curtain wall is crucial. If the lapping amount is too small, a small amount of up and down movement of the panel will cause the upper and lower cross beams to fall out of the insertion groove, resulting in the overall fall of the unit panel. The lapping amount dimensions of the two components in the narrow gap (a 2-6 mm gap) need to be measured at the above inspection parts to determine whether the lapping of the components is safe. However, since the situation inside the narrow gap cannot be observed from the outside, the existing traditional measuring tools cannot measure the lapping amount inside the narrow gap. If an industrial endoscope is used for inspection, due to the large size of the endoscope lens, it cannot be inserted into the narrow gap to observe the internal situation. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a measuring device that can measure the lapping amount in the narrow gap of an existing door, window and curtain wall. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the above existing technologies and provide a measuring ruler for the lapping amount in the narrow gap of an existing door, window and curtain wall that meets the measurement requirements of the lapping amount in the narrow gap of the curtain wall, has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A measuring device for the lapping amount in the narrow gap of an existing door, window and curtain wall includes a sheet-shaped measuring ruler, a sliding sheet, a first spring sheet and a buckle structure; the sliding sheet is slidably connected to the sheet-shaped measuring ruler; one end of the first spring sheet is connected to the sheet-shaped measuring ruler, and the other end is connected to the sliding sheet; the buckle structure is connected to the sliding sheet; a card slot matching the buckle structure is provided on the sheet-shaped measuring ruler.
[0006] Preferably, the measuring device is provided with a second spring sheet for reducing the loss of the device, and one end of the spring sheet is connected to the sheet-shaped measuring ruler, and the other end is connected to the sliding sheet.
[0007] More preferably, the elastic force of the first spring sheet is greater than the elastic force of the second spring sheet.
[0008] Preferably, the buckle structure includes a buckle base and a buckle; the buckle base is fixedly connected to the sliding sheet; the buckle is rotatably connected to the buckle base.
[0009] More preferably, a guiding groove for guiding the buckle is provided on the sheet-shaped measuring ruler; the buckle is located in the guiding groove.
[0010] Preferably, the thicknesses of the sheet-shaped measuring ruler and the sliding sheet are both smaller than the thickness of the buckle structure.
[0011] Preferably, scale lines are provided on the sheet-shaped measuring ruler, and the arrangement direction of the scale lines is perpendicular to the relative sliding direction of the sheet-shaped measuring ruler and the sliding sheet.
[0012] More preferably, the lower edge of the first spring piece corresponds to the zero scale position of the scale line.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0014] First, it meets the measurement requirements of the lapping amount in the narrow joints of the curtain wall: In the measuring device of the present invention, both the sheet-shaped measuring ruler and the sliding sheet are sheet-shaped structures, and can be inserted into the existing narrow joints of the curtain wall to measure the lapping amount.
[0015] Second, the structure is simple: The measuring device in the present invention can complete the measurement of the lapping amount in the existing narrow joints of the curtain wall only through the sheet-shaped measuring ruler, the sliding sheet, the buckle structure and the spring piece. The structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0016] Third, it is convenient to operate: In the measuring device of the present invention, both the sheet-shaped measuring ruler and the sliding sheet are sheet-shaped, while the buckle base and the buckle are both block-shaped. The operator only needs to operate the buckle base and the buckle to achieve the purpose of measuring the lapping amount. Compared with the prior art, the measuring device in the present invention is more convenient to use.
[0017] Fourth, it has good practicability: As long as the bending degree of the first spring piece is controlled, the measuring device in the present invention can be used to measure the lapping dimensions of components within a variety of narrow joint widths, and as long as the bending degree of the first spring piece in the initial state is less than the narrow joint width, the measurement can be completed.
[0018] Fifth, it has a long service life: In the measuring device of the present invention, a second spring piece is provided to balance the force of the first spring piece on the sliding sheet, greatly reducing the wear of the sheet-shaped measuring ruler and the sliding sheet caused by impact, and effectively extending the service life of the device. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the measuring device in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of the measuring device in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of the measuring device in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the C-C sectional view of the measuring device in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the schematic structural view of the connection between the sheet-shaped measuring ruler and the sliding piece of the measuring device in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is the schematic structural view of the measuring device in the present invention when it is in use;
[0025] Figure 7 It is the a-a sectional view of the measuring device in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is the b-b sectional view of the measuring device in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 It is the c-c sectional view of the measuring device in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 It is the schematic structural view of the measuring device in the embodiment of the present invention when it is inserted into the gap;
[0029] Figure 11 It is the schematic structural view of the measuring device in the embodiment of the present invention when it is in the measuring state.
[0030] As indicated by the reference numerals in the figure:
[0031] 1. Sheet-shaped measuring ruler, 2. Sliding piece, 3. First spring piece, 4. Second spring piece, 5. Buckle base, 6. Buckle, 7. Card slot, 8. Guide groove, 9. Scale line, α. Lap dimension to be measured. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0033] This embodiment relates to a measuring device for the lap amount in a narrow gap of an existing door, window and curtain wall, and its structure is as Figures 1-4 shown. The measuring device includes a sheet-shaped measuring ruler 1, a sliding piece 2, a first spring piece 3, a second spring piece 4, a buckle structure and a scale line 9;
[0034] The sheet-shaped measuring ruler 1 and the sliding piece 2 are slidably connected. The connection method selected in this embodiment is as Figure 5 shown. A groove is provided on the sheet-shaped measuring ruler 1, and a protrusion is provided on the sliding piece 2. The protrusion and the groove are matched to complete the sliding connection between the sheet-shaped measuring ruler 1 and the sliding piece 2;
[0035] One end of the first spring sheet 3 and the second spring sheet 4 are respectively connected to the sliding sheet 2, and the other end is respectively connected to the sheet-shaped measuring ruler 1; the elastic force of the first spring sheet 3 in this embodiment is greater than the elastic force of the second spring sheet 4; the provision of the second spring sheet 4 reduces the loss of the sheet-shaped measuring ruler 1 and the sliding sheet 2;
[0036] The buckle structure includes a buckle base 5 and a buckle 6. The buckle base 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding sheet 2. The buckle 6 is rotatably connected to the buckle base 5. A guide groove 8 for guiding the buckle 6 is provided on the sheet-shaped measuring ruler 1. The buckle 6 is located in the guide groove 8.
[0037] In this embodiment, both the buckle base 5 and the buckle 6 are block structures, and their thicknesses are greater than the thicknesses of the sheet measuring ruler 1 and the sliding sheet 2. Through such a configuration, the user can directly move the buckle base 5 to achieve relative sliding of the sheet measuring ruler 1 and the sliding sheet 2, and then directly move the buckle 6 to connect it to the slot 7 or remove it from the slot 7, making the measuring device more convenient to use.
[0038] The sheet measuring ruler 1 in this embodiment is further provided with a scale line 9, and the setting direction of the scale line is perpendicular to the relative sliding direction of the sheet measuring ruler 1 and the sliding sheet 2. The scale line 9 in this embodiment is arranged at one end of the sheet measuring ruler 1 where the card slot 7 is arranged, and the lower edge of the first spring sheet 3 corresponds to the zero scale position on the scale line 9, so that the user can read the data conveniently.
[0039] The structure of the measuring device in this embodiment when in the measuring state is as follows Figures 6-9 As shown, the buckle 6 is connected to the slot 7, the first spring leaf 3 is in a bent state, and the second spring leaf 4 is in a straight state.
[0040] The specific method of using the measuring device in this embodiment to measure the insertion amount of the upper and lower beams of the existing curtain wall is as follows:
[0041] First, the scale line 9 is facing the user, and the buckle 6 is at the bottom of the device. Since the elastic force of the first spring sheet 3 is greater than the elastic force of the second spring sheet 4, when the buckle 6 is not engaged with the slot 7, the sliding sheet 2 in the natural state is pressed against the side wall of the sheet measuring ruler 1. Figures 2-4 As shown, at this time, the second spring sheet 4 is in a bent state due to compression, and the first spring sheet 3 is in a slightly bent state, but the bending degree does not exceed the narrow gap width range. The top protrusion and the bottom protrusion of the sliding sheet 2 are both located in the groove of the sheet-shaped measuring ruler 1, and can move toward the slot 7 under the action of external force.
[0042] like Figure 10As shown, when the measuring device is in use, the sheet-shaped measuring scale 1 is inserted into the narrow slit from bottom to top. The first spring piece 3 is slightly bent but does not exceed the width range of the narrow slit, so it can be smoothly inserted into the narrow slit. The buckle base 5 and the buckle are not inserted into the narrow slit.
[0043] When the sheet-shaped measuring scale 1 is inserted to the top of the narrow slit until it can no longer be moved upward, the buckle base 5 is toggled to drive the sliding piece 2 to slide until the buckle 6 is engaged with the card slot 7. As Figures 7-9 shown, at this time, the second spring piece 4 is in a straight state and the first spring piece 3 is in a bent state. The measuring device is moved downward until the first spring piece 3 abuts against the top of the upper cross beam of the unit plate and cannot be moved downward, as Figure 11 shown. Since the zero scale position of the scale line 9 is aligned with the lower edge of the first spring piece 3, the zero scale position is also aligned with the upper cross beam of the unit plate at this time. At this time, the user can directly read the scale corresponding to the bottom of the lower cross beam of the unit plate from the scale line 9 of the sheet-shaped measuring scale 1, and this scale is the lap joint dimension α between the lower cross beam of the unit plate in the narrow slit and the upper cross beam 9 of the unit plate.
[0044] After reading the reading, the buckle 6 is toggled to release its engagement with the card slot 7, and then the buckle base 5 is toggled until the sliding piece 2 is naturally pressed against the side wall of the sheet-shaped measuring scale 1. At this time, the first spring piece 3 is in a slightly bent state but does not exceed the width range of the narrow slit, so the measuring device can be withdrawn from the narrow slit. At this time, the measuring device returns to its initial state. Thus, one measurement of the lap joint amount is completed.
[0045] As mentioned above, it is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A measuring device for the overlapping amount in the narrow gap of existing doors, windows and curtain walls, characterized in that, The measuring device comprises a sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1), a sliding plate (2), a first spring plate (3) and a buckle structure; the sliding plate (2) is slidably connected to the sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1); one end of the first spring plate (3) is connected to the sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1), and the other end is connected to the sliding plate (2); the buckle structure is connected to the sliding plate (2); and a buckle groove (7) matching the buckle structure is provided on the sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1); The sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1) is provided with scale lines (9), and the setting direction of the scale lines (9) is perpendicular to the relative sliding direction of the sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1) and the sliding sheet (2); The lower edge of the first spring sheet (3) corresponds to the zero scale position of the scale line (9); The buckle structure comprises a buckle base (5) and a buckle (6); the buckle base (5) is fixedly connected to the sliding sheet (2); the buckle (6) is rotatably connected to the buckle base (5); When the measuring device is used, the sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1) is first inserted into the narrow slit from bottom to top, and the first spring sheet (3) is slightly bent but does not exceed the width of the narrow slit, so it can be smoothly inserted into the narrow slit, and the buckle base (5) and the buckle are not inserted into the narrow slit; When the sheet measuring ruler (1) is inserted into the top of the narrow gap until it can no longer move upward, the buckle base (5) is moved to drive the sliding plate (2) to slide until the buckle (6) is engaged with the slot (7), and the first spring plate (3) is in a bent state; the measuring device is moved downward until the first spring plate (3) is close to the top of the upper beam of the unit plate and can no longer move downward. Since the zero scale position of the scale line (9) is aligned with the lower edge of the first spring plate (3), the zero scale position is also aligned with the upper beam of the unit plate; at this time, the scale corresponding to the bottom of the lower beam of the unit plate on the scale line (9) of the sheet measuring ruler (1) is the overlap size of the lower beam of the unit plate and the upper beam of the unit plate in the narrow gap.
2. The lap measurement device for narrow seams of existing doors, windows and curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that The measuring device is provided with a second spring sheet (4) for reducing device loss, one end of the spring sheet is connected to the sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1), and the other end is connected to the sliding sheet (2).
3. The lap measurement device for narrow gaps in existing doors, windows and curtain walls according to claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic force of the first spring sheet (3) is greater than the elastic force of the second spring sheet (4).
4. The lap measurement device for narrow seams of existing doors, windows and curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1) is provided with a guide groove (8) for guiding the buckle (6); the buckle (6) is located in the guide groove (8).
5. The lap measurement device for narrow gaps in existing doors, windows and curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the sheet-shaped measuring ruler (1) and the sliding sheet (2) are both smaller than the thickness of the buckle structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Engineering management's test chi
CN206248094U
Wall seam width measuring device for house building main body detection
CN209910543U
Device for measuring lap joint amount in narrow slits of existing door and window curtain wall
CN211926666U