A trapezoidal floating breakwater with waste tires

A technology of floating breakwaters and waste tires, which is applied in the field of marine engineering, can solve the problems of shallow draft and inability to block waves and currents, and achieve the effects of reducing waves, increasing the additional quality of heaving, and reducing the amount of overcoming waves

CN111305145BActive Publication Date: 2021-06-29CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2021-06-29

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Abstract

The invention discloses a trapezoidal floating breakwater with waste tires, which comprises a breakwater body with an isosceles trapezoidal section, a wave wall arranged on the top of the embankment, grids and trusses arranged on the front and rear slopes of the embankment, and arranged on Several waste tires on the truss, heave plates arranged at the bottom of the embankment and vertical plates with rounded rectangular openings and an anchoring system for fixing the breakwater. By adopting trapezoidal embankment and grids, the waves are more likely to be broken when they climb up the slope of the embankment; by arranging trusses and waste tires, the water flow resistance can be increased and the wave propagation trajectory can be disturbed; by arranging anti-wave walls, waves can be prevented from crossing the breakwater; by Vertical plates with openings are arranged to reflect most of the waves while allowing a small part of the waves to pass through, so as to reduce the force load of the anchor chain and improve the overall safety of the breakwater; by setting the heave plate, the heave movement of the breakwater can be reduced to achieve The best wave cancellation effect.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of marine engineering, and in particular relates to a trapezoidal floating breakwater with waste tires. Background technique

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of human society, terrestrial natural resources have been exploited and consumed in large quantities, and land resources have also been scarce due to the rise of modern cities. Neither of them can meet the further development of human society. Therefore, human beings began to set their sights on the ocean that contains huge energy.

[0003] In the tide of developing and exploring the ocean, a large number of floating bridges, floating stacks, floating docks, deep-sea aquaculture cages, and offshore operating platforms are widely deployed in the ocean to meet the needs of developing marine resources and developing marine economy. However, these large offshore floating structures often require effective shielding measures to ensure th...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0049] The present invention will be described below through specific examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0050] The experimental methods used in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the reagents and materials used in the following examples can be obtained from commercial sources unless otherwise specified.

[0051] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a trapezoidal floating breakwater with waste tires of the present invention includes a breakwater body 1, a wave wall 2, a truss 3, several waste tires 4, vertical plates 5, heave plates 6, and grids 8 and an anchoring system, the anchoring system includes a mooring chain 9 and a counterweight 10.

[0052] In this embodiment, the breakwater body 1 is made of rigid materials such as reinforced concrete, and has an isosceles trapezoidal cross-section. Such a shape setting can not only reflect certain incident waves, but also cause some waves to climb along the slope...