A sealing joint

By designing a sealing joint with a simple structure, using the combination of conductive pins, sealing rings and sealing columns, the installation problem of large sealing joints on small underwater equipment is solved, achieving convenient installation and low-cost waterproofing effect.

CN111313182BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29TIANJIN DEEPFAR OCEAN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201811570199.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2018-12-21
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2038-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sealing joints are large in size and costly, making them difficult to install on small underwater equipment, increasing the equipment volume and increasing the cost.

Method used

A simple structure sealing joint is designed, including the first joint and the second joint, and two waterproof seals are achieved through a combination of conductive pins, sealing rings and sealing columns, combining the gland and external threads to facilitate installation and reduce costs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation of small underwater equipment, reduces the space occupation and manufacturing cost of the equipment, and ensures the waterproofness and safe operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a sealing joint. The sealing joint includes a first joint and a second joint. The first joint includes a first body and a conductive needle. The conductive needle is embedded in the first body, with one end extending out of the upper surface of the first body. The upper surface of the first body is provided with a first sealing ring. The conductive needle is located within the first sealing ring. The outer wall of the conductive needle is covered with a sealing column. The second joint includes a second body and a conductive needle holder. The second body is provided with a socket. The conductive needle holder is embedded in the socket. When the conductive needle is inserted into the conductive needle holder, the first sealing ring contacts the bottom surface of the second joint, and the outer wall of the sealing column contacts the inner wall of the socket. The sealing joint of the present application has a simple structure, a small size, is easy to install, and has a low manufacturing cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of underwater sealing equipment, and in particular relates to a sealing joint. Background Art

[0002] Sealing joints provide waterproofing and are widely used in underwater equipment. Cables in underwater equipment that may be exposed to water require sealing joints to ensure safe operation of the equipment's circuits. Existing sealing joints are primarily used in specialized equipment, such as underwater salvage, underwater search, and survey equipment, and in industrial and military applications. However, these joints are bulky and expensive.

[0003] For small underwater equipment, large sealing joints are not easy to install and add extra volume to the equipment. Expensive sealing joints also increase the cost of small underwater equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a new type of sealing joint, which has a simple structure, a small size, is easy to install and has a low cost.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a sealed joint, including a first joint and a second joint; the first joint includes a first body and a conductive needle, the conductive needle is embedded in the first body, one end extends out of the upper surface of the first body, the upper surface of the first body is provided with a first sealing ring, the conductive needle is located in the first sealing ring, and the outer wall of the conductive needle is covered with a sealing column; the second joint includes a second body and a conductive needle seat, the second body is provided with a socket, and the conductive needle seat is embedded in the socket; when the conductive needle is inserted into the conductive needle seat, the first sealing ring contacts the bottom surface of the second joint, and the outer wall of the sealing column contacts the inner wall of the socket.

[0006] In the above sealing joint, the bottom surface of the sealing column is connected to the upper surface of the first body.

[0007] In the above-mentioned sealed joint, a sealing protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the insertion hole, and when the conductive needle is inserted into the conductive needle seat, the outer wall of the sealing column contacts the sealing protrusion.

[0008] In the above sealing joint, there are multiple sealing protrusions.

[0009] In the above sealing joint, a first external thread is provided on the side wall of the first body.

[0010] The above-mentioned sealing joint also includes a pressure cover, a locking groove is provided in the pressure cover, and a wire threading hole connected to the locking groove is provided on the top of the pressure cover; the second body includes a plug-in part and a wiring part, and the plug-in part is connected to the wiring part; the second joint is detachably installed in the locking groove, the diameter of the plug-in part is larger than the diameter of the wire threading hole, and the wiring part extends out of the wire threading hole.

[0011] In the above sealing joint, the side wall of the gland is provided with a second external thread.

[0012] In the above sealing joint, a boss extends horizontally from the middle portion of the side wall of the gland.

[0013] The above-mentioned sealing joint further includes a second sealing ring. A sealing groove is provided at the lower part of the first body, and the second sealing ring is installed in the sealing groove.

[0014] The sealing joint of the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to install at the connection between the electronic compartment and other accessories of the equipment; the sealing joint is small in size, saving space for installing the sealing joint in the product equipment; the manufacturing cost of the sealing joint is low, which helps to reduce the manufacturing cost of the product equipment; the sealing joint has good waterproof performance, ensuring the safe operation of the product equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the sealing joint according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the first joint in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the second joint in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged view of the jack in the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged view of the connection between the first connector and the second connector in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the gland according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection between the cabin and the sealing joint in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to provide a better understanding of the present invention and its advantages in various aspects. However, the embodiments and examples described below are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the term "connection" as used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to direct connection or connection through an intermediate medium. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0024] Figure 1 : is an exploded view of the sealing joint of the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As described above, embodiments of the present application provide a novel sealed joint, comprising a first joint 1 and a second joint 2. The first joint 1 and the second joint 2 are each connected to a cable. When the first joint 1 and the second joint 2 are connected, a circuit is established. The connection between the first joint 1 and the second joint 2 is provided by a novel sealing structure, achieving a secure seal and a simple structure.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the first connector in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown, the first connector 1 includes a first body 11 and a conductive pin 12. In this embodiment, the first body 11 is truncated cone-shaped and is made of PPS (polyphenylene sulfide) plus GF (glass fiber) material. The conductive pin 12 is embedded in the first body 11, and one end extends out of the upper surface of the first body 11. The end of the conductive pin 12 embedded in the first body 11 is used to connect to the cable, and the end extending out of the upper surface of the first body 11 is used to connect to the second connector 2. In this embodiment, the conductive pins 12 are copper pins, and there are three of them. The number can also be increased or decreased according to the situation.

[0026] A first ring-shaped sealing ring 13 is provided on the upper surface of the first body 11. The conductive pin 12 is positioned within the ring, passing through the inner circle of the ring. When the first connector 1 is connected to the second connector, the ring acts as a seal, preventing the conductive pin 12 from coming into contact with water. The ring can be integrally formed with the first body 11.

[0027] The outer wall of the conductive pin 12 is covered with a sealing column 14. The sealing column 14 covers the conductive pin 12, which can further prevent the conductive pin 12 from contacting water and ensure the waterproof performance of the sealed joint. The height of the sealing column 14 does not affect the connection between the conductive pin 12 and the second connector 2.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the second connector in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 4This is a partial enlarged view of the jack in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the second connector 2 includes a second body 21 and a conductive pin holder 23. The second body 21 is provided with a socket 22 corresponding to the conductive pin 12. The conductive pin holder 23 is fully embedded in the socket 22, meaning that the bottom end of the conductive pin holder 23 is a certain distance from the bottom opening of the socket 22. One end of the conductive pin holder 23 is connected to an external cable, and the other end is used to connect to the conductive pin 12. When the conductive pin 12 is inserted into the socket 22 and contacts the conductive pin holder 23, the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 are electrically connected.

[0029] The second body 21 can be made of TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethanes) by injection molding. The conductive needle seat 23 and the cable 24 are welded, and the conductive needle seat 23 is embedded in the second body 21 and then vulcanized to obtain the second connector 2.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged view of the connection between the first connector and the second connector in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 As shown, when the conductive needle 12 is inserted into the conductive needle seat 23, the first sealing ring 13 contacts the bottom surface of the second connector 3, which has a flat surface. The first sealing ring 13 is tightly pressed against the bottom surface of the second connector 3, forming a first waterproof seal. When the conductive needle 12 is inserted into the conductive needle seat 23, the sealing post 14 follows and enters the insertion hole 22. The outer wall of the sealing post 14 contacts the inner wall of the insertion hole 22, and the two are tightly fitted together, forming a second waterproof seal.

[0031] When using the sealing joint of this embodiment, the first joint 1 can be fixed to the equipment requiring waterproof sealing. The first joint 1 is connected to the second joint 2 to achieve electrical connection between the electrical components inside the equipment and the components outside the equipment. The sealing joint has a simple structure, is easy to install, and has low manufacturing cost. The two waterproof seals ensure the safety of the internal electrical components.

[0032] Optionally, in this embodiment, the bottom surface of the sealing column 14 is connected to the upper surface of the first body 11, and the two can be integrally formed. When manufacturing the first connector 1, the conductive pin 12 is used as an insert, and the first body 11, the first sealing ring 13, and the sealing column 14 are integrally formed by injection molding.

[0033] As an optional solution, a sealing protrusion 221 is provided on the inner wall of the socket 22, extending along the circumference of the inner wall. When the conductive needle 12 is inserted into the conductive needle holder 23, the outer wall of the sealing post 14 contacts the sealing protrusion 221. Passing through the sealing protrusion 221, the conductive needle 12 and the sealing post 14 fit more tightly together, improving the waterproof performance of the sealed joint.

[0034] In the above sealing joint, there are multiple sealing protrusions 221, which are arranged in a vertical direction to further improve the waterproof effect of the sealing joint. In this embodiment, the number of sealing protrusions 221 is two, but this application is not limited to this.

[0035] Optionally, a first external thread 15 is provided on the side wall of the first body 11. The first external thread 15 is located at the upper portion of the side wall of the first body 11 and is used to connect the first connector 1 to the device requiring waterproofing. The first connector 1 can also be connected to the device requiring waterproofing in other ways, such as a snap-fit ​​structure, which is not limited by the present invention.

[0036] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the gland in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 As shown, the sealing joint of this embodiment also includes a gland 3. A locking groove 31 is provided in the gland 3, and the second connector 2 is installed in the locking groove 31. The gland 3 can be connected to the equipment that needs to be waterproof. When the first connector 1 is connected to the second connector 2, the gland 3 locks the second connector 2 to ensure that the connection between the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 is stable. A threading hole 32 connected to the locking groove 31 is provided on the top of the gland 3. The second body 21 includes a plug-in portion 211 and a wiring portion 212. The plug-in portion 211 is used to be plugged in with the first connector 1, and the wiring portion 212 is used to connect the cable 24. The plug-in portion 211 is connected to the wiring portion 212. The diameter of the plug-in portion 211 is larger than the diameter of the wiring portion 212.

[0037] During assembly, the second connector 2 is installed in the locking groove 31. The diameter of the plug portion 211 is larger than the diameter of the wire hole 32. The wiring portion 212 extends out of the wire hole 32, and the plug portion 211 is located in the locking groove 31. After the first connector 1 and the second connector 2 are connected, the bottom of the locking groove 31 contacts the top surface of the plug portion 211, locking the second connector 2.

[0038] Optionally, the side wall of the gland 3 is provided with a second external thread 33, and the second external thread 33 is used to connect to the device that needs to be waterproof. The gland 3 and the device that needs to be waterproof can also be connected in other ways.

[0039] A boss 34 extends horizontally outward from the middle of the sidewall of gland 3. Boss 34 is annular and serves as a position limiter during assembly of the sealing joint. Gland 3 also features vertical striations 35 on its sidewall, evenly spaced along its axial circumference. These striations prevent slipping and facilitate tightening of gland 3 during installation.

[0040] Optionally, the sealed joint further includes a second sealing ring 4. In this embodiment, the second sealing ring 4 is an O-ring. A sealing groove 16 is provided at the bottom of the first body 11, and the second sealing ring 4 is installed within the sealing groove 16. When the first joint 1 is installed in a device requiring waterproofing, the second sealing ring 4 seals the mounting hole of the first joint 1, preventing water from entering the device and damaging electronic components.

[0041] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cabin and the sealing joint in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 As shown, electronic devices are installed in the cabin 100 of the underwater booster. When the cables in the cabin 100 are connected to the outside, they need to be waterproofed.

[0042] The cabin 100 is connected to a sealing joint 200, which is the aforementioned sealing joint. The cabin 100 has a joint mounting hole, into which the first joint 1 is threadedly installed. The cable inside the cabin 100 is connected to the conductive pin 12. The first joint 1 is connected to the second joint 2, which is inserted into the conductive pin holder 23. A gland 3 is connected to the cabin 100 via external threads and secures the second joint 2. The two seals between the first joint 1 and the second joint 2 ensure the sealing joint's waterproof performance.

[0043] The sealing joint of this embodiment has a simple structure and can be installed on the equipment's electronics compartment by simply tightening the gland. Its compact size helps reduce the manufacturing cost of the product and equipment; its excellent waterproofness ensures the safe operation of the product and equipment. This sealing joint can be used to connect the main body of underwater equipment with its accessories, fittings, and mounting components.

[0044] It should be noted that the various embodiments described above with reference to the accompanying drawings are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless the context otherwise requires, words appearing in the singular include the plural form, and vice versa. Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, all or part of any embodiment may be used in combination with all or part of any other embodiment.

Claims

1. A sealing joint, characterized in that: It includes a first joint, a second joint and a gland; The first connector includes a first body and a conductive pin, wherein the conductive pin is embedded in the first body and one end extends out of the upper surface of the first body. A first sealing ring is provided on the upper surface of the first body, and the conductive pin is located within the first sealing ring. A sealing column is covered on the outer wall of the conductive pin, and a first external thread is provided on the side wall of the first body. The second connector includes a second body and a conductive needle seat, the second body is provided with a socket, and the conductive needle seat is embedded in the socket; When the conductive needle is inserted into the conductive needle seat, the first sealing ring contacts the bottom surface of the second connector, and the outer wall of the sealing column contacts the inner wall of the insertion hole; A locking groove is provided in the gland, and a threading hole communicating with the locking groove is provided on the top of the gland; a boss extends horizontally from the middle of the side wall of the gland; The second body includes a plug-in portion and a wiring portion, wherein the plug-in portion is connected to the wiring portion; The second connector is detachably mounted in the locking groove, the diameter of the plug-in portion is larger than the diameter of the wire threading hole, the wiring portion extends out of the wire threading hole, the side wall of the pressure cover is provided with a second external thread, and the first external thread and the second external thread are both used to connect to equipment that needs to be waterproof.

2. The sealing joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the sealing column is connected to the upper surface of the first body.

3. The sealing joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the insertion hole. When the conductive needle is inserted into the conductive needle seat, the outer wall of the sealing column contacts the sealing protrusion.

4. The sealing joint according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are multiple sealing protrusions.

5. The sealing joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second sealing ring. A sealing groove is provided at the lower part of the first body, and the second sealing ring is installed in the sealing groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cable waterproof joint

    CN206893894U

  • Sealing joint

    CN209249774U