A trolley capable of preventing vehicle frame from falling off
By designing a trolley to prevent the body frame from falling during the welding process of the automobile body, using balance guide rails and limiters to improve the stability of the body frame, and setting up a track correction device at the end of the track, it solves the problem of the body frame and the body being moved during the pushing process. The problem of falling has been improved to improve operational safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010223875.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-03-26
AI Technical Summary
During the welding and processing of the car body, the body frame and body are prone to fall off during the push, resulting in injury to personnel and damage to equipment.
A trolley is designed to prevent the body frame from falling. It uses balance guide rails and limiters to improve the stability of the body frame, ensuring that the body frame has a certain range of movement on the guide rails but does not fall. A track is set at the end of the track. Orthodontic devices for smooth transfer.
It effectively eliminates the risk of the body frame and body falling during pushing, improves operational safety, and avoids personal injury and equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN111391907B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, and in particular to a trolley capable of preventing a vehicle frame from falling off. Background Art
[0002] The conveyor line used in automobile body welding production needs to use a lift to transport the body frame to various welding processing platforms for various body welding projects. When using the conveyor line lift processing process, when pulling out or putting in the body frame from the lift, a specific mobile body frame for lifting or throwing is required. The main function of the body frame is to connect the lift body frame track. When the lift track and the body frame track are in a fastened state, the body frame in the lift track can directly run back and forth and move to the mobile body frame guide rail.
[0003] After the vehicle is pulled on the lift, the weight of the vehicle body and the vehicle frame is in the guide rails of the mobile vehicle frame. When the employee pushes the mobile vehicle frame, due to the heavy weight of the vehicle body and the vehicle frame, overtravel and vehicle instability may occur, and the vehicle frame and vehicle body may fall, causing injuries to personnel and damage to equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a dolly that prevents a vehicle body frame from falling off.
[0005] The present disclosure provides a trolley for preventing a vehicle body frame from falling, the trolley comprising: a base 1, a track 2, a slider 3, a vehicle body frame 4, a limiter 5 and a guide rail 6; wherein the track 2 is fixed on the base 1, the vehicle body frame 4 is connected to the slider 5, and the vehicle body frame 4 moves on the track 2 through the slider 5; there are two guide rails 6, the two guide rails 6 are respectively located on both sides above the track 2, the vehicle body frame 4 is located above the guide rails 6, and the limiter 5 is installed on the guide rail 6.
[0006] Optionally, the two guide rails 6 are on the same horizontal plane, and the two guide rails 6 are parallel.
[0007] Optionally, two limiters 5 are installed on each guide rail 6 , and the two limiters 5 are located outside two landing points of the vehicle body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6 .
[0008] Optionally, two limiters 5 are installed on each guide rail 6 , and the two limiters 5 are located at two landing points of the vehicle body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6 .
[0009] Optionally, two limiters 5 are installed on each guide rail 6 , and the two limiters 5 are located on the inner sides of two landing points of the vehicle body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6 .
[0010] Optionally, two limiters 5 are installed on each guide rail 6, the two limiters 5 on one guide rail 6 are located at two landing points of the body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6, and the two limiters 5 on the other guide rail 6 are located inside or outside the two landing points of the body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6.
[0011] Optionally, the trolley further comprises: a track correction device 7, the track correction device 7 is located at one end where the track 2 is connected to the external track.
[0012] Optionally, the track correction device 7 includes at least four baffles connected to the top of the track 2, and each side around the top of the track 2 is connected to at least one baffle.
[0013] Optionally, the trolley further comprises: a push rod 8, which is connected to the base 1 and is located on a side corresponding to the track correction device.
[0014] Optionally, the push rod 8 and the base 1 are detachably connected.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The present invention utilizes a balancing guide rail to improve the stability of the vehicle body frame, adopts a limiter to fix the vehicle body frame, limits the movable range of the vehicle body frame, and enhances the stability of the vehicle body frame. A track correction device is provided at the end of the trolley track to achieve smooth transfer of the vehicle body, thereby effectively preventing personal injury and equipment damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a trolley structure for preventing a vehicle frame from falling provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide rail provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a track correction device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Among them, 1: base, 2: track, 3: slider, 4: body frame, 5: limiter, 6: guide rail, 7: track correction device, 8: push rod, 51: fixing part, 52: flipping part, 53: limiting part, 71: baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a trolley for preventing a vehicle body frame from falling, and the trolley includes: a base 1, a track 2, a slider 3, a vehicle body frame 4, a limiter 5 and a guide rail 6; wherein the track 2 is fixed on the base 1, the vehicle body frame 4 is connected to the slider 5, and the vehicle body frame 4 moves on the track 2 through the slider 5; there are two guide rails 6, and the two guide rails 6 are respectively located on both sides above the track 2, the vehicle body frame 4 is located above the guide rails 6, and the limiter 5 is installed on the guide rails 6.
[0025] In this embodiment, a balancing rail is used to improve the stability of the vehicle body frame, and a limiter is used to fix the vehicle body frame to limit the left and right shaking and forward and backward movement of the vehicle body frame to meet the horizontal stability and ensure that the trolley frame will not fall over the travel. However, when the vehicle body needs to be transferred, the limiter can be released from the vehicle body frame, and then the slider can move in the track.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the two guide rails 6 are on the same horizontal plane and the two guide rails 6 are parallel.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, two limiters 5 are installed on each guide rail 6 , and the two limiters 5 are located at two landing points of the vehicle body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6 .
[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 The limiter 5 shown may include a fixing portion 51, a flipping portion 52 and a limiting portion 53, wherein the fixing portion is connected to the limiting portion via the flipping portion, the fixing portion is fixed to the guide rail, the limiting portion can be folded onto the guide rail via the folding portion to limit the movement of the vehicle body frame, and the limiting portion can be folded outward of the guide rail via the folding portion to release the restriction on the vehicle body frame. The structure of the limiter can be set by itself, and any limiter disclosed in the present invention can be used as long as it can achieve the effect of limiting the movement of the vehicle body frame and releasing the restriction on the vehicle body frame.
[0029] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, two stoppers 5 are located outside or at the outer sides of two landing points of the vehicle body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6 .
[0030] In this embodiment, the two stoppers 5 are located inside the two landing points of the vehicle body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6. To ensure adequate safety, the distance between the stopper and the nearest landing point can be smaller than the distance between the landing point and the nearest end point of the guide rail. The two stoppers 5 are located outside or inside the two landing points of the vehicle body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6. Although the stoppers do not contact the vehicle body frame, the vehicle body frame has a certain movable travel on the guide rail, but will not fall from the guide rail.
[0031] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, two limiters 5 are installed on each guide rail 6, the two limiters 5 on one guide rail 6 are located at two landing points of the vehicle body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6, and the two limiters 5 on the other guide rail 6 are located on the inner side or the outer side of the two landing points of the vehicle body frame 4 on the same guide rail 6.
[0032] In this embodiment, two limiters on one guide rail are located at two landing points of the vehicle body frame on the same guide rail, and two limiters on the other guide rail are located inside or outside the two landing points of the vehicle body frame on the same guide rail. Although some limiters are not in contact with the vehicle body frame, they will not fall off the guide rails.
[0033] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, only one limiter 5 may be installed on each guide rail 6, as long as the movement of the vehicle body frame can be restricted and the restriction on the vehicle body frame can be released without causing the vehicle body frame to fall off the guide rail.
[0034] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of limiters 5 can be installed on each guide rail 6, and the number is not limited, as long as the movement of the vehicle body frame can be restricted and the restriction on the vehicle body frame can be released so as to prevent the vehicle body frame from falling off the guide rail.
[0035] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the trolley further includes: a track correction device 7, and the track correction device 7 is located at one end where the track 2 is connected to the external track.
[0036] In this embodiment, a track correction device is provided to ensure accurate connection with the external track, limit the overall movement of the trolley, and enable the slider to smoothly move from the track 2 to the external track, thereby ensuring normal operation of the vehicle body frame.
[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the track correction device 7 includes at least four baffles 71 connected to the top of the track 2, and each side around the top of the track 2 is connected to at least one baffle.
[0038] In this embodiment, the baffle can be integrally formed with the track or can be hinged together. At least four baffles are used to limit the connection position between the track 2 and the external track, ensuring accurate connection with the external track, limiting the movement of the trolley as a whole, so that the slider can smoothly move from the track 2 to the external track, and ensuring the normal operation of the body frame. The structure of the track correction device can be changed as long as it can achieve accurate connection with the external track, limit the movement of the trolley as a whole, and ensure the normal operation of the body frame.
[0039] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the trolley further includes: a push rod 8, which is connected to the base 1 and is located on a side corresponding to the track correction device.
[0040] In this embodiment, a push rod is provided to facilitate the movement of the trolley, thereby facilitating the trolley to be used in the conveyor line used for automobile body welding processing production to transport the body processing trolley frame to various welding processing platforms through a lift to perform various body welding project operations.
[0041] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the push rod 8 and the base 1 are detachably connected.
[0042] In this embodiment, a detachable connection is provided between the push rod and the base, so that the trolley can be easily stored and transferred.
[0043] The present invention utilizes a balancing guide rail to improve the stability of the vehicle body frame, adopts a limiter to fix the vehicle body frame, limits the movable range of the vehicle body frame, and enhances the stability of the vehicle body frame. A track correction device is provided at the end of the trolley track to achieve smooth transfer of the vehicle body, thereby effectively preventing personal injury and equipment damage.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements limited by the sentence "comprise a..." do not exclude the existence of other identical factors in the process, method, article or equipment including the elements.
[0045] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it executes the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc., various media that can store program codes.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A trolley for preventing a vehicle frame from falling, characterized in that: The trolley comprises: a base (1), a track (2), a slider (3), a body frame (4), a stopper (5) and a guide rail (6); wherein the track (2) is fixed on the base (1), the body frame (4) is connected to the slider (3), and the body frame (4) moves on the track (2) via the slider (3); the body frame (4) is located above the guide rail (6), and the stopper (5) is installed on the guide rail (6); There are two guide rails (6), and the two guide rails (6) are respectively located on both sides above the track (2); the two guide rails (6) are on the same horizontal plane, and the two guide rails (6) are parallel; The two guide rails (6) are both connected to the base (1), and the tops of the ends of the two guide rails (6) facing the same direction are provided with grooves; A plurality of rollers are respectively provided on both sides of the vehicle body frame (4), and the bottom surfaces of the rollers abut against the top surfaces of the guide rails (6); Two stoppers (5) are installed on each guide rail (6), and the two stoppers (5) are located at two landing points of the vehicle body frame (4) on the same guide rail (6); The limiter (5) comprises a fixing part (51), a turning part (52) and a limiting part (53); the fixing part (51) is connected to the limiting part (53) via the turning part (52); the fixing part (51) is fixed on the guide rail (6); the limiting part (53) can be turned onto the guide rail (6) via the turning part (52) to thereby limit the movement of the vehicle body frame (4); the limiting part (53) can be turned outward of the guide rail (6) via the turning part (52) to thereby release the restriction on the vehicle body frame (4); The trolley further comprises: a track correction device (7), wherein the track correction device (7) is located at one end where the track (2) is connected to the external track.
2. The trolley for preventing the vehicle frame from falling off according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track correction device (7) comprises at least four baffles connected to the top of the track (2), and each side around the top of the track (2) is connected to at least one baffle.
3. The trolley for preventing the vehicle frame from falling off according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trolley further comprises a push rod (8), which is connected to the base (1) and is located on a side corresponding to the track correction device.
4. The trolley for preventing the vehicle frame from falling off according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push rod (8) and the base (1) are detachably connected.
Citation Information
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