Large plate glass interlayer support system and its construction method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a large-panel glass interlayer support system, including face glass, embedded parts, and transition structures. The embedded parts are embedded at equal intervals on the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer, and the transition structures are respectively arranged on the embedded parts. The face glass is fixed on the transition structure through a clamping part. The present invention also discloses a construction method for a large-panel glass interlayer support system, including: embedding embedded parts on the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer; installing a pair of transition parts on the embedded parts; inserting a glass fixing part into a first insertion part; installing a supporting keel group between two adjacent glass fixing parts on the left and right; laying a fireproof and waterproof structure between the second supporting keel and the third supporting keel; installing a glass wing; installing a decorative panel on the first supporting keel; installing the face glass; and laying a steel plate above the top panel. Compared with the prior art, the existing columns are replaced to support and bear the face glass, and since no columns are required, the size of the external space occupied by the building is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a building structure, in particular to a large-plate glass interlayer support system and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] At present, glass curtain wall has become an indispensable part of architectural design. Glass curtain wall is a new type of wall in contemporary times. The biggest feature it gives to buildings is that it organically unifies factors such as architectural aesthetics, architectural functions, building energy conservation and architectural structure. Buildings present different tones from different angles, giving people dynamic beauty with the changes of sunlight, moonlight and lights. Magnificent and gorgeous glass curtain wall buildings are built in major cities on all continents of the world, and glass curtain walls can solve the lighting needs of indoor buildings. However, since glass curtain walls need to be equipped with load-bearing and supporting columns as adapters, the existing adapters need to be closed, interlayer fireproof iron plates are laid, and glass back panels are installed, which requires a large space. These structures are set only to use the interlayer as a hidden function, which also reduces the beauty of the building. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large-panel glass interlayer support system and a construction method thereof, and the technical problem to be solved is to replace the load-bearing and support methods of traditional columns, which not only saves the external space of the building but also looks beautiful.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a large-panel glass interlayer support system, including face glass, embedded parts and transition structures, the embedded parts are embedded in the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer at equal intervals, the transition structures are respectively arranged on the embedded parts, the face glass is fixed to the transition structure by clamping parts, a fireproof and waterproof structure is laid between the transition structure and the interlayer cantilever layer, the transition structure includes a transition part and a glass fixing part, the transition parts are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the embedded parts to form a first insertion part between the two transition parts, the transition part includes a fixing part connecting part, a first connecting hole is provided on the connecting part, the glass fixing part is inserted in the first insertion part, and the glass fixing part is central A hollow rectangle, wherein the upper and lower ends of the glass fixing are respectively provided with fixing openings, which are connected with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing to form a glass wing connecting cavity, a glass wing is provided between the upper and lower glass fixings, a first bolt is provided on the two end surfaces opposite to the glass fixing and the adapter, the glass fixing is inserted into the first connecting hole through the first bolt and is locked by a nut to connect and fix the glass fixing and the adapter, a notch connected with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing is provided on an end surface of the glass fixing away from the interlayer cantilever layer to form a second plug-in portion, a face glass clamping portion is provided on the glass fixing and located on the second plug-in portion, and the clamping member is connected and fixed to the face glass clamping portion to clamp and fix the face glass.

[0005] Further, on the opposite end surfaces of the glass fixing member and the adapter, connecting wings with screw holes are provided. The connecting wings include a first connecting wing portion and a second connecting wing portion. The first connecting wing portion is parallel to the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer, and the second connecting wing portion is perpendicular to the first connecting wing portion to form a T shape. The second connecting wing portion extends above the adapter. On one end of the first connecting wing portion away from the interlayer cantilever layer, a support keel group is provided. The support keel group includes a first support keel, a second support keel, and a third support keel. The first support keel is fixed on the opposite first connecting wing portions of two adjacent glass fixing members on the left and right. The second support keel and the third support keel are respectively arranged on one end surface of the first support keel opposite to the interlayer cantilever layer and one end of the second connecting wing portion adjacent to the interlayer cantilever layer. The second support keel and the third support keel are arranged at the same height to form an installation surface on the second support keel and the third support keel. The fire and waterproof structure is laid between the second support keel and the third support keel.

[0006] Further, the fire and waterproof structure includes fireproof rock wool, a top panel, and a bottom panel. The bottom panel extends from the first support keel to the embedded part and is respectively connected and fixed to the first support keel and the embedded part. The fireproof rock wool is laid between the bottom panel, the second support keel, and the third support keel. The top panel extends from the second support keel to the interlayer cantilever layer. The top panel is respectively fixed to the installation surface and the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer. A waterproof coating is applied to the surface of one end of the top panel away from the fireproof rock wool.

[0007] Further, a decorative board is provided outside the first support keel.

[0008] Further, a steel plate is laid above the top panel. The steel plate is provided with a corrugated structure, and the corrugated structure extends from the first support keel towards the interlayer cantilever layer.

[0009] Further, the second insertion portion penetrates through the surface glass clamping portion, so that the surface glass clamping portion forms an n shape. The surface glass clamping portion includes two first clamping wings and a second clamping wing arranged between the two first clamping wings. The first clamping wings are symmetrically arranged at the opposite ends of the glass fixing member and the adapter and are located at the corresponding edges of the second insertion portion. The second clamping wing is arranged at the upper end of the glass fixing member and is located at the corresponding edge of the second insertion portion. On the end surfaces of the two first clamping wings opposite to the surface glass, a clamping member fixing seat is provided. The clamping member fixing seat divides the first clamping wing into upper and lower parts on average. The clamping member fixing seat is provided with a screw hole, and the clamping member is fastened to the clamping member fixing seat by a bolt.

[0010] Further, the first connection hole is a rectangular hole, and the first connection hole extends towards the interlayer cantilever layer to adjust the distance between the glass fixing member and the interlayer cantilever layer.

[0011] Progressively, second connection holes are respectively provided on two end faces of the glass fixing member opposite to the adapter; holes are formed at positions corresponding to the second connection holes on the glass wing, and the glass wing is connected and fixed to the glass fixing member through glass bolts passing through the second connection holes and the holes of the glass wing.

[0012] The present invention also discloses a construction method of a large-panel glass interlayer support system, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0013] Step 1, embed embedded parts on the outer end face of the interlayer cantilever layer;

[0014] Step 2, install a pair of adapters on the embedded parts. The adapters are symmetrically arranged to form a first insertion part between the two adapters. The adapters are fixed on the bolts of the embedded parts. The adapter includes a fixing member connection part, and a first connection hole is provided on the connection part;

[0015] Step 3, insert the glass fixing member into the first insertion part; the glass fixing member is a hollow rectangle, and fixing member openings are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the glass fixing member. The fixing member openings communicate with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing member to form a glass wing connection cavity. First bolts are provided on two end surfaces of the glass fixing member opposite to the adapter. The glass fixing member is connected and fixed to the adapter by inserting the first bolts into the first connection holes and locking with nuts; a notch communicating with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing member is provided on the end face of the glass fixing member away from the interlayer cantilever layer to form a second insertion part, and a face glass clamping part is provided on the glass fixing member and located on the second insertion part; second connection holes are respectively provided on two end faces of the glass fixing member opposite to the adapter; connection wings with screw holes are provided on two end surfaces of the glass fixing member opposite to the adapter. The connection wings include a first connection wing part and a second connection wing part. The first connection wing part is parallel to the outer end face of the interlayer cantilever layer, and the second connection wing part is perpendicular to the first connection wing part to form a T shape. The second connection wing part extends above the adapter; Step 4, install a support keel group between two adjacent glass fixing members on the left and right; the support keel group includes a first support keel, a second support keel, and a third support keel. Two ends of the first support keel are connected and fixed to the opposite first connection wing parts of two adjacent glass fixing members on the left and right through screws; the second support keel is fixed to the first support keel by welding on one end face of the first support keel opposite to the interlayer cantilever layer; two ends of the third support keel are respectively connected and fixed to the second connection wing parts through screws; the second support keel and the third support keel are arranged at the same height to form an installation surface on the second support keel and the third support keel;

[0016] Step 5: Lay a fireproof and waterproof structure between the second supporting keel and the third supporting keel; the fireproof and waterproof structure includes fireproof rock wool, a top panel and a bottom panel, the bottom panel is fixed between the lower end of the first supporting keel and the embedded part by screws, the fireproof rock wool is laid between the bottom panel, the second supporting keel and the third supporting keel, the top panel is fixed to the installation surface and the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer by screws, and a waterproof coating is applied to the surface of one end of the top panel away from the fireproof rock wool;

[0017] Step 6: Install the glass wing. Open a hole at the upper end of the glass wing and opposite to the second connection hole. Insert the upper and lower ends of the glass wing into the second plug-in portion of the glass fixing piece at the upper end and the fixing piece opening at the upper end of the glass fixing piece at the lower end, respectively. Then, connect and fix the glass wing to the glass fixing piece through the second connection hole and the hole of the glass wing by using the glass bolt. Step 7: Install the decorative panel on the first supporting keel.

[0018] Step 8, installing the face glass, first placing the face glass on the face glass clamping part, and then fastening the clamping piece and the face glass clamping part by screws; the second plug-in part penetrates the face glass clamping part to form an N-shape, the face glass clamping part comprises two first clamping wings and a second clamping wing arranged between the two first clamping wings, the first clamping wings are symmetrically arranged at the two opposite ends of the glass fixing part and the adapter and are located at the corresponding edge of the second plug-in part, the second clamping wing is arranged at the upper end of the glass fixing part and is located at the corresponding edge of the second plug-in part, a clamping piece fixing seat is arranged on the end surface of the two first clamping wings opposite to the face glass, the clamping piece fixing seat divides the first clamping wing into two upper and lower parts evenly, the clamping piece fixing seat is provided with screw holes, the clamping piece is fastened to the clamping piece fixing seat by bolts, and the two end corners at the lower end of each face glass respectively abut against the clamping piece fixing seats of the left and right glass fixing parts;

[0019] Step nine: Lay a steel plate on top of the top panel, wherein the steel plate is provided with a corrugated structure, and the corrugated structure extends from the first supporting keel toward the interlayer cantilever layer.

[0020] Furthermore, the method also includes step ten, laying a ground panel on the steel plate and the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention replaces the existing columns to support and bear the opposite glass by providing a transfer structure. Since no columns are required, the size of the external space occupied by the building is reduced and the aesthetics of the building is improved. At the same time, since the size of the external space is reduced, the materials used in the fireproof and waterproof structure are also relatively reduced, saving construction costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the glass fixing member of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is an installation schematic diagram of the embedded part of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of the adapter and the embedded part of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a connection schematic diagram of the glass fixing member and the adapter of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a connection schematic diagram of the support keel group and the glass fixing member of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 It is an installation schematic diagram of the decorative board and the support keel group of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is an installation schematic diagram of the steel plate and the fire and waterproof structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 9 It is the indoor floor laying plan of the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] In the present invention, up, down, left, right, front, and back correspond to those of the building.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, the present invention discloses a large-panel glass interlayer support system, including a surface glass 1, an embedded part 2, and an adapter structure 3, wherein:

[0034] As Figure 3 shown, the embedded parts 2 are pre-embedded at equal intervals on the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer 100; the embedded parts 2 are Hafen groove embedded parts;

[0035] As Figure 1 shown, the adapter structures 3 are respectively arranged on the embedded parts 2, the surface glass 1 is fixed on the adapter structure 3 through a clamping member 4, and a fire and waterproof structure 5 is laid between the adapter structure 3 and the interlayer cantilever layer,

[0036] The adapter structure 3 includes an adapter 31 and a glass fixing member 32; as Figure 4As shown, the adapter 31 is symmetrically arranged and fixed on the embedded part 2 to form a first insertion part 311 between the two adapters 31. The adapter 31 is L-shaped. The adapter 31 includes a fixing part connection part 312 and a fixing part 314. A first connection hole 313 is provided on the connection part 312, and a third connection hole 315 is provided on the fixing part 314. After the bolts provided on the embedded part 2 are inserted into the third connection hole 315, the adapter 31 is finally connected and fixed to the embedded part 2 by screwing nuts onto the bolts. Specifically, both the first connection hole 313 and the third connection hole 315 are rectangular holes. The first connection hole 313 extends linearly in the direction of the interlayer cantilever layer 100 to adjust the distance between the glass fixing part 32 and the interlayer cantilever layer. The third connection hole 315 extends linearly in the thickness direction of the interlayer cantilever layer 100, thereby realizing fine adjustment of the height of the adapter 31 at the height where the interlayer cantilever layer 100 is located.

[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the glass fixing part 32 is inserted into the first insertion part 311. The glass fixing part 32 is a hollow rectangle (square tube). Fixing part openings 321 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the glass fixing part 32. The fixing part openings 321 communicate with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing part 32 to form a glass wing connection cavity. A glass wing 7 is provided between the upper and lower glass fixing parts 32. The glass wing 7 is a rectangular curtain wall glass.

[0038] As Figure 2 shown, first bolts 322 are provided on the surfaces (left and right ends) of the two opposite ends of the glass fixing part 32 and the adapter 31. The first bolts 322 are connected and fixed to the glass fixing part 32 by welding. The glass fixing part 32 is connected and fixed to the adapter 31 by inserting the first bolts 322 into the first connection holes 313 and locking with nuts. A notch communicating with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing part 32 is provided on the end face of the glass fixing part 32 away from the interlayer cantilever layer 100 to form a second insertion part 323. The second insertion part 323 is used for the installation of the glass wing 7. A face glass clamping part 324 is provided on the glass fixing part 32 and at the second insertion part 323. The clamping part 4 is connected and fixed to the face glass clamping part 324 to clamp and fix the face glass 1. Specifically, the face glass clamping part 324 is a plate-like structure. The surface of the face glass clamping part 324 fits with the end face of the glass fixing part 32 away from the interlayer cantilever layer 100 to form a T shape.

[0039] As Figure 1 shown, the four end corners of the face glass 1 are respectively arranged on the face glass clamping part 324. The clamping part 4 is connected and fixed to the face glass clamping part 324 by bolts 41 to clamp the face glass 1 between the face glass clamping part 324 and the clamping part 4.

[0040] As Figure 1 shown, a fire and waterproof structure 5 is laid between the glass fixing member 32 and the interlayer cantilever layer 100. The fire and waterproof structure 5 includes a fireproof rock wool 51, a top panel 52 and a bottom panel 53, and the fireproof rock wool 51 is arranged between the top panel 52 and the bottom panel 53.

[0041] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, on the basis of the above structure, connecting wings 325 with screw holes are provided on the surfaces (left and right ends) of the two opposite ends of the glass fixing member 32 facing the adapter 31. The connecting wings 325 include a first connecting wing portion 3251 and a second connecting wing portion 3252. Both the first connecting wing portion 3251 and the second connecting wing portion 3252 are plate-like structures. The surface of the first connecting wing portion 3251 is parallel to the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer 100, and the second connecting wing portion 3252 is perpendicular to the first connecting wing portion 3251 to form a T shape. The second connecting wing portion 3252 extends above the adapter 31. A support keel group 6 is provided on the connecting wing 325. As Figure 6 shown, the support keel group 6 includes a first support keel 61, a second support keel 62 and a third support keel 63. The first support keel 61 is fixed on the opposite first connecting wing portions 3251 of two adjacent glass fixing members 32 by screws. The second support keel 62 is fixed by welding, and the third support keel 63 is fixed on one end surface of the first support keel 61 facing the interlayer cantilever layer and one end of the second connecting wing portion 3252 adjacent to the interlayer cantilever layer 100 by screws. The second support keel 62 and the third support keel 63 are arranged at the same height to form an installation surface 64 on the second support keel 62 and the third support keel 63. The fire and waterproof structure 5 is laid between the second support keel 62 and the third support keel 63; specifically, the first support keel 6 is an I-shaped steel beam, preferably Q235B hot-dip galvanized, with dimensions of 160×85×6×10; the second support keel 62 and the third support keel 63 are angle steels with the same dimensions.

[0042] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, on the opposite end faces of the two adapters 31, support plates 316 parallel to the second connecting wing portion 3252 are respectively provided. The support plates 316 are located below the second connecting wing portion 3252, and there is a spacing between them. The support plates 316 are connected and fixed to the fixing member connecting portion 312 and the fixing portion 314 by welding. The screw holes located in the second connecting wing portion 3252 are provided at one end of the second connecting wing portion 3252 close to the interlayer cantilever layer 100, and the screw holes located in the first connecting wing portion 3251 are distributed throughout the first connecting wing portion 3251. The two ends of the first support keel 6 are respectively connected and fixed to the first connecting wing portion 3251 by screws. The second support keel 62 and the third support keel 63 are respectively connected and fixed to the first support keel 61 and the second connecting wing portion 3252 by screws. The support plates 316 are used to support the lower end of the third support keel 63.

[0043] As Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, the connection of the fire and waterproof structure 5 is as follows: The bottom panel 53 extends from the first support keel 61 to the embedded part 2, and is respectively connected and fixed to the first support keel 61 and the embedded part 2 by self-tapping screws. The fireproof rock wool 51 is laid between the bottom panel 53, the second support keel 62, and the third support keel 63. The top panel 52 extends from the second support keel 62 to the interlayer cantilever layer 100. The top panel 52 is respectively fixed to the installation surface 64 and the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer 100. A waterproof coating is applied to the surface of the top panel 52 at one end away from the fireproof rock wool 51. Specifically, at one end of the top panel 52 located at the interlayer cantilever layer 100, there is an L-shaped first bending portion 531 bent toward the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer 100. The first bending portion 531 is connected and fixed to the adapter 102 provided on the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer 100 by self-tapping screws. The bottom panel 53 also has a bending portion at the end opposite to the first support keel 61, and the bending portion is fixed to the embedded part 2 by self-tapping screws.

[0044] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, based on the above structure, the second plug-in part 323 penetrates through the surface glass clamping part 324, so that the surface glass clamping part 324 forms an "n" shape. The surface glass clamping part 324 includes two first clamping wings 3241 and a second clamping wing 3242 disposed between the two first clamping wings 3241. The first clamping wings 3241 are symmetrically arranged at the opposite ends of the glass fixing member 32 and the adapter 31 and are located at the corresponding edges of the second plug-in part 323. The second clamping wing 3242 is disposed at the upper end of the glass fixing member 32 and is located at the corresponding edge of the second plug-in part 323. On the end surface of the two first clamping wings 3241 opposite to the surface glass 1, there is a clamping member fixing seat 3243. The clamping member fixing seat 3243 divides the first clamping wing 3241 into upper and lower parts on average. The clamping member fixing seat 3243 is provided with a screw hole 3244, and the screw hole 3244 penetrates through the clamping member fixing seat 3243. The bolt 42 is screwed into the screw hole 3244 from the end adjacent to the interlayer cantilever layer 100 and finally threadedly connected to the screw hole 41 provided on the clamping member 4 to support the surface glass 1 located at the upper end. Each surface glass clamping part 324 is used to support, clamp and fix the four surrounding surface glasses 1.

[0045] As Figure 1 shown, on the end of the clamping member fixing seat 3243 opposite to the clamping member 4, there is a groove 3245. Correspondingly, on the end surface of the clamping member 4 opposite to the clamping member fixing seat 3243, there is a protrusion 43 adapted to the groove 3245. The screw hole 41 is provided on the protrusion 43, and the screw hole 3244 is provided at the position of the clamping member fixing seat 3243 where the groove 3245 is located.

[0046] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, on the opposite end surfaces of the glass fixing member 32 and the adapter 31, there are respectively second connection holes 326. At the position corresponding to the second connection holes 326 on the glass wing 7, there are holes. The glass wing 7 is connected and fixed to the glass fixing member 32 through the glass bolt member 71 via the second connection holes 326 and the holes of the glass wing 7 to fix the glass wing 7. Specifically, the holes on the glass wing 7 are rectangular holes, which extend along the height direction of the glass wing 7, so as to adjust the height of the glass wing 7.

[0047] As Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, a decorative panel 8 is provided outside the first support keel 61. Specifically, the decorative panel 8 includes a first decorative panel 81 located at one end of the first support keel 61 away from the interlayer cantilever layer 100, a second decorative panel 82 located at the lower end of the first support keel 61, and a third decorative panel 83. The first decorative panel 81 is in an M shape and extends along the length direction of the first support keel 61. L-shaped second bending parts 811 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the first decorative panel 81. The first decorative panel 81 fixes the second bending parts 811 to the upper and lower ends of the first support keel 61 respectively through self-tapping screws; L-shaped third bending parts 821 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the second decorative panel 82. A first angle steel 317 is provided at the lower end of the adapter 31. The third bending part 821 at the front end of the second decorative panel 82 and the second bending part 811 at the lower end of the first decorative panel 81 are overlapped and then fixed to the lower end of the first support keel 61 through self-tapping screws; An L-shaped fourth bending part 831 is provided at the front end of the third decorative panel 83, and a fifth bending part 832 bent downward is provided at the rear end of the third decorative panel 83. The fourth bending part 831 and the third bending part located at the rear end of the second decorative panel 82 are overlapped and then fixed to the first angle steel 317 through self-tapping screws. The two ends of the first angle steel 317 can be fixed to the adapter 31 by welding. The fifth bending part 832 is fixed to the outer end face of the interlayer cantilever layer 100 through a second angle steel 318. A right fireproof sealant 91 is provided between the first decorative panel 81 and the surface glass 1. Correspondingly, sealant strips 92 are provided between the first decorative panel 81 and the second decorative panel 82, between the second decorative panel 82 and the third decorative panel 83, and between the third decorative panel 83 and the outer end face of the interlayer cantilever layer 100.

[0048] In the present invention, the decorative panel 8 is made of a stainless steel plate with a thickness of 1.5 mm.

[0049] As Figure 8 shown, a steel plate 9 can also be laid above the top panel 52. The steel plate 9 is provided with a corrugated structure 91, and the corrugated structure 91 extends from the first support keel 61 towards the interlayer cantilever layer 100.

[0050] As Figure 9 shown, a floor panel 101 can also be laid on the upper end face (ground) of the interlayer cantilever layer 100 and the upper end face of the steel plate 9, so as to form a flat surface.

[0051] The present invention also discloses a construction method for a large-panel glass interlayer support system, including the following steps:

[0052] Step 1: As Figure 3 shown, embed a pre-embedded part 2 on the outer end face of the interlayer cantilever layer 100; the pre-embedded part 2 is a Hafen groove pre-embedded part;

[0053] Step 2: As Figure 4As shown, a pair of adapter pieces 31 are installed on the embedded part 2. The adapter pieces 31 are symmetrically arranged to form a first insertion part 311 between the two adapter pieces 31. The adapter pieces 31 are fixed on the bolts of the embedded part 2. The adapter piece 31 includes a fixing piece connecting part 312, and a first connection hole 313 is provided on the connecting part 312. Specifically, the adapter piece 31 is L-shaped and further includes a fixing part 314, and a third connection hole 315 is provided on the fixing part 314. After the adapter piece 31 is inserted into the third connection hole 315 through the bolts provided on the embedded part 2, the adapter piece 31 is finally connected and fixed to the embedded part 2 by screwing nuts onto the bolts.

[0054] Step three: As Figure 5 shown, insert the glass fixing piece 32 into the first insertion part 311. Specifically, the glass fixing piece 32 is a hollow rectangle. Fixing piece openings 321 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the glass fixing piece 32. The fixing piece openings 321 communicate with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing piece 32 to form a glass wing connection cavity. First bolts 322 are provided on the surfaces of the two opposite ends of the glass fixing piece 32 and the adapter piece 31. The glass fixing piece 32 is connected and fixed to the adapter piece 31 by inserting the first bolts 322 into the first connection holes 313 and locking with nuts. A notch communicating with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing piece 32 is provided on the end face of the glass fixing piece 32 away from the interlayer cantilever layer 100 to form a second insertion part 323. A face glass clamping part 324 is provided on the glass fixing piece 32 and located on the second insertion part 323. Second connection holes 326 are respectively provided on the two opposite end faces of the glass fixing piece 32 and the adapter piece 31. Connecting wings 325 with screw holes are provided on the surfaces of the two opposite ends of the glass fixing piece 32 and the adapter piece 31. The connecting wing 325 includes a first connecting wing part 3251 and a second connecting wing part 3252. The first connecting wing part 3251 is parallel to the outer end face of the interlayer cantilever layer, and the second connecting wing part 3252 is perpendicular to the first connecting wing part 3251 to form a T shape. The second connecting wing part 3252 extends above the adapter piece 31. The face glass clamping part 324 is a plate-like structure, and the surface of the face glass clamping part 324 fits with the end surface of the glass fixing piece 32 away from the interlayer cantilever layer 100 to form a T shape.

[0055] On the opposite ends (left and right ends) of the glass fixing member 32 facing the adapter 31, connecting wings 325 with screw holes are provided. The connecting wings 325 include a first connecting wing portion 3251 and a second connecting wing portion 3252. Both the first connecting wing portion 3251 and the second connecting wing portion 3252 are plate-like structures. The surface of the first connecting wing portion 3251 is parallel to the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer 100, and the second connecting wing portion 3252 is perpendicular to the first connecting wing portion 3251 to form a T shape. The second connecting wing portion 3252 extends above the adapter 31. Screw holes are provided on both the first connecting wing portion 3251 and the second connecting wing portion 3252. The screw hole located in the second connecting wing portion 3252 is provided at one end of the second connecting wing portion 3252 close to the interlayer cantilever layer 100, and the screw holes located in the first connecting wing portion 3251 are distributed throughout the first connecting wing portion 3251;

[0056] Step Four: As Figure 6 shown, install a support keel group 6 between two adjacent glass fixing members 32 on the left and right. The support keel group 6 includes a first support keel 61, a second support keel 62, and a third support keel 63. The two ends of the first support keel 6 are fixed to the opposite first connecting wing portions 3251 of two adjacent glass fixing members 32 on the left and right by screws. The second support keel 62 is fixed to the first support keel 61 by welding on the end surface of the first support keel 61 opposite to the interlayer cantilever layer 100. The two ends of the third support keel 63 are connected and fixed to the second connecting wing portion 3252 by screws. The second support keel 62 and the third support keel 63 are arranged at the same height to form an installation surface 64 on the second support keel 62 and the third support keel 63;

[0057] Step Five: As Figure 1 shown, lay a fire and waterproof structure 5 between the second support keel 62 and the third support keel 63. The fire and waterproof structure 5 includes fireproof rock wool 51, a top panel 52, and a bottom panel 53. The bottom panel 53 is fixed to the lower end of the first support keel 61 and the embedded part 2 by screws. The fireproof rock wool 51 is laid between the bottom panel 53, the second support keel 62, and the third support keel 63. The top panel 52 is fixed to the installation surface 64 and the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer 100 by screws respectively. A waterproof coating is applied to the surface of the top panel 52 away from the fireproof rock wool 51;

[0058] Step Six: Install the glass wing 7. Open a hole at the upper end of the glass wing 7 at a position opposite to the second connection hole 326. Insert the upper and lower ends of the glass wing 7 into the second insertion portion 323 of the upper glass fixing member 32 and the fixing member opening 321 at the upper end of the lower glass fixing member 32 respectively. Then, connect and fix the glass wing 7 to the glass fixing member 32 through the second connection hole 326 and the hole of the glass wing 7 by a glass bolt member 71;

[0059] Step Seven: As Figure 7 Install the decorative panel 8 on the first supporting keel 61;

[0060] Step Eight: As Figure 1 shown, install the surface glass 1. First place the surface glass 1 on the surface glass clamping part 324, and then fasten the clamping member 4 and the surface glass clamping part 324 with screws. Specifically, the second insertion part 323 penetrates through the surface glass clamping part 324 to make the surface glass clamping part 324 form an "n" shape. The surface glass clamping part 324 includes two first clamping wings 3241 and a second clamping wing 3242 arranged between the two first clamping wings 3241. The first clamping wings 3241 are symmetrically arranged at the opposite ends of the glass fixing member 32 and the adapter member 31 and are located at the corresponding edges of the second insertion part 323. The second clamping wing 3242 is arranged at the upper end of the glass fixing member 32 and is located at the corresponding edge of the second insertion part 323. A clamping member fixing seat 3243 is provided on the end surface of the two first clamping wings 3241 opposite to the surface glass 1. The clamping member fixing seat 3243 divides the first clamping wing 3241 into upper and lower parts on average. A screw hole is provided on the clamping member fixing seat 3243. The clamping member 4 is fastened to the clamping member fixing seat 3243 with bolts. The two end corners at the lower end of each surface glass 1 respectively abut against the clamping member fixing seats 3243 of the left and right glass fixing members 32;

[0061] Step Nine: As Figure 8 shown, lay a steel plate 9 above the top panel 52. The steel plate 9 is provided with a corrugated structure 91, and the corrugated structure 91 extends from the first supporting keel 61 towards the interlayer cantilever layer 100.

[0062] The present invention further includes Step Ten: As Figure 9 shown, lay a floor panel 101 on the steel plate 9 and the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer 100.

[0063] The present invention replaces the existing column with a transfer structure to support and bear the surface glass. Since there is no need for a column, the occupied external space size of the building is reduced, and the aesthetic degree of the building is improved. At the same time, since the external space size is reduced, the materials used for the fire and waterproof structure are also relatively reduced, saving the building cost.

Claims

1. A large-panel glass interlayer support system, comprising a surface glass (1), characterized in that: It also includes embedded parts (2) and a transfer structure (3). The embedded parts (2) are embedded at equal intervals on the outer end face of the interlayer cantilever layer (100). The transfer structure (3) is respectively arranged on the embedded parts (2). The surface glass (1) is fixed on the transfer structure (3) through a clamping member (4). A fireproof and waterproof structure (5) is laid between the transfer structure (3) and the interlayer cantilever layer. The transfer structure (3) includes a transfer member (31) and a glass fixing member (32). The transfer members (31) are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the embedded parts (2) to form a first insertion part (311) between the two transfer members (31). The transfer member (31) includes a fixing member connecting part (312), and a first connecting hole (313) is provided on the connecting part (312). The glass fixing member (32) is inserted into the first insertion part (311). The glass fixing member (32) is a hollow rectangle. Fixing member openings (321) are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the glass fixing member (32), and the fixing member openings (321) communicate with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing member (32) to form a glass wing connection cavity. A glass wing (7) is provided between the upper and lower glass fixing members (32). First bolts (322) are provided on the surfaces of the two opposite ends of the glass fixing member (32) and the transfer member (31). The glass fixing member (32) is connected and fixed to the transfer member (31) by inserting the first bolts (322) into the first connecting holes (313) and locking with nuts. A notch communicating with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing member (32) is provided on the end face of the glass fixing member (32) far from the interlayer cantilever layer to form a second insertion part (323). A surface glass clamping part (324) is provided on the glass fixing member (32) and located on the second insertion part (323). The clamping member (4) is connected and fixed to the surface glass clamping part (324) to clamp and fix the surface glass (1). On the opposite two end surfaces of the glass fixing member (32) and the adapter (31), there are connecting wings (325) with screw holes. The connecting wings (325) include a first connecting wing portion (3251) and a second connecting wing portion (3252). The first connecting wing portion (3251) is parallel to the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer (100), and the second connecting wing portion (3252) is perpendicular to the first connecting wing portion (3251) to form a T shape. The second connecting wing portion (3252) extends above the adapter (31). On the end of the first connecting wing portion (3251) far from the interlayer cantilever layer, there is a support keel group (6). The support keel group (6) includes a first support keel (61), a second support keel (62), and a third support keel (63). The first support keel (61) is fixed on the opposite first connecting wing portions (3251) of two adjacent glass fixing members (32) on the left and right. The second support keel (62) and the third support keel (63) are respectively arranged on one end surface of the first support keel (61) opposite to the interlayer cantilever layer and one end of the second connecting wing portion (3252) adjacent to the interlayer cantilever layer. The second support keel (62) and the third support keel (63) are arranged at the same height to form an installation surface (64) on the second support keel (62) and the third support keel (63). The fire and waterproof structure (5) is laid between the second support keel (62) and the third support keel (63).

2. The large-panel glass interlayer support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire and waterproof structure (5) includes fireproof rock wool (51), a top panel (52), and a bottom panel (53). The bottom panel (53) extends from the first support keel (61) to the embedded part (2) and is respectively connected and fixed to the first support keel (61) and the embedded part (2). The fireproof rock wool (51) is laid between the bottom panel (53), the second support keel (62), and the third support keel (63). The top panel (52) extends from the second support keel (62) to the interlayer cantilever layer (100). The top panel (52) is respectively fixed to the installation surface (64) and the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer (100). On the end surface of the top panel (52) far from the fireproof rock wool (51), a waterproof coating is applied.

3. The large-panel glass interlayer support system according to claim 2, wherein: There is a decorative board (8) outside the first support keel (61).

4. The large-panel glass interlayer support system according to claim 3, characterized in that: Above the top panel (52), a steel plate (9) is laid. The steel plate (9) is provided with a corrugated structure (91). The corrugated structure (91) extends from the first support keel (61) towards the interlayer cantilever layer (100).

5. The large-panel glass interlayer support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second plug-in part (323) penetrates through the surface glass clamping part (324) so that the surface glass clamping part (324) forms an "n" shape. The surface glass clamping part (324) includes two first clamping wings (3241) and a second clamping wing (3242) arranged between the two first clamping wings (3241). The first clamping wings (3241) are symmetrically arranged at the opposite ends of the glass fixing part (32) and the adapter part (31) and are located at the corresponding edges of the second plug-in part (323). The second clamping wing (3242) is arranged at the upper end of the glass fixing part (32) and is located at the corresponding edge of the second plug-in part (323). On the end surface of the two first clamping wings (3241) opposite to the surface glass (1), there is a clamping part fixing seat (3243). The clamping part fixing seat (3243) divides the first clamping wing (3241) into upper and lower parts on average. The clamping part fixing seat (3243) is provided with a screw hole, and the clamping part (4) is fastened to the clamping part fixing seat (3243) by a bolt.

6. The large-panel glass interlayer support system according to claim 1, wherein: The first connection hole (313) is a rectangular hole, and the first connection hole (313) extends towards the interlayer cantilever layer direction to adjust the distance between the glass fixing part (32) and the interlayer cantilever layer.

7. The large-panel glass interlayer support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the two end surfaces of the glass fixing part (32) opposite to the adapter part (31), there are respectively second connection holes (326). Holes are opened at positions corresponding to the second connection holes (326) on the glass wing (7). The glass wing (7) is connected and fixed to the glass fixing part (32) through the second connection holes (326) and the holes of the glass wing (7) by glass bolt parts (71).

8. A construction method for an interlayer support system of large-panel glass, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: Step 1: Embed embedded parts (2) on the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer (100); Step 2: Install a pair of adapter parts (31) on the embedded parts (2). The adapter parts (31) are symmetrically arranged to form a first insertion part (311) between the two adapter parts (31). The adapter parts (31) are fixed on the bolts of the embedded parts (2). The adapter part (31) includes a fixing part connection part (312), and a first connection hole (313) is provided on the connection part (312); Step 3: Insert the glass fixing member (32) into the first insertion portion (311); the glass fixing member (32) is a hollow rectangle, and fixing member openings (321) are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the glass fixing member (32). The fixing member openings (321) communicate with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing member (32) to form a glass wing connection cavity. First bolts (322) are provided on the two opposite end surfaces of the glass fixing member (32) and the adapter (31). The glass fixing member (32) is inserted into the first connection hole (313) through the first bolts (322) and locked with nuts to connect and fix the glass fixing member (32) and the adapter (31); a notch communicating with the hollow cavity of the glass fixing member (32) is provided on the end surface of the glass fixing member (32) away from the interlayer cantilever layer to form a second insertion portion (323), and a face glass clamping portion (324) is provided on the glass fixing member (32) and located on the second insertion portion (323); second connection holes (326) are respectively provided on the two opposite end surfaces of the glass fixing member (32) and the adapter (31); connection wings (325) with screw holes are provided on the two opposite end surfaces of the glass fixing member (32) and the adapter (31). The connection wings (325) include a first connection wing portion (3251) and a second connection wing portion (3252). The first connection wing portion (3251) is parallel to the outer end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer, and the second connection wing portion (3252) is perpendicular to the first connection wing portion (3251) to form a T shape. The second connection wing portion (3252) extends above the adapter (31). Step 4: Install a support keel group (6) between two adjacent glass fixing members (32) on the left and right; the support keel group (6) includes a first support keel (61), a second support keel (62), and a third support keel (63). The two ends of the first support keel (61) are connected and fixed to the opposite first connection wing portions (3251) of the two adjacent glass fixing members (32) on the left and right by screws; the second support keel (62) is fixed to the first support keel (61) by welding on the end surface of the first support keel (61) opposite to the interlayer cantilever layer (100); the two ends of the third support keel (63) are respectively connected and fixed to the second connection wing portions (3252) by screws; the second support keel (62) and the third support keel (63) are arranged at the same height to form an installation surface (64) on the second support keel (62) and the third support keel (63). Step Five: Lay a fire and waterproof structure (5) between the second support keel (62) and the third support keel (63); the fire and waterproof structure (5) includes fireproof rock wool (51), a top panel (52) and a bottom panel (53). The bottom panel (53) is fixed between the lower end of the first support keel (61) and the embedded part (2) by screws. The fireproof rock wool (51) is laid between the bottom panel (53), the second support keel (62) and the third support keel (63). The top panel (52) is fixed to the installation surface (64) and the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer (100) by screws respectively. A waterproof coating is applied to the surface of the top panel (52) away from the fireproof rock wool (51). Step Six: Install the glass wing (7). Drill a hole at the upper end of the glass wing (7) at a position opposite to the second connection hole (326). Insert the upper and lower ends of the glass wing (7) into the second insertion part (323) of the glass fixing member (32) at the upper end and the fixing member opening (321) at the upper end of the glass fixing member (32) at the lower end respectively. Then connect and fix the glass wing (7) to the glass fixing member (32) through the second connection hole (326) and the hole of the glass wing (7) with a glass bolt member (71). Step Seven: Install a decorative plate (8) on the first support keel (61). Step Eight: Install the face glass (1). First place the face glass (1) on the face glass clamping part (324), and then fasten the clamping member (4) and the face glass clamping part (324) with screws. The second insertion part (323) penetrates through the face glass clamping part (324) to make the face glass clamping part (324) form an "n" shape. The face glass clamping part (324) includes two first clamping wings (3241) and a second clamping wing (3242) arranged between the two first clamping wings (3241). The first clamping wings (3241) are symmetrically arranged at the opposite ends of the glass fixing member (32) and the adapter (31) and are located at the corresponding edges of the second insertion part (323). The second clamping wing (3242) is arranged at the upper end of the glass fixing member (32) and is located at the corresponding edge of the second insertion part (323). Clamping member fixing seats (3243) are provided on the end faces of the two first clamping wings (3241) opposite to the face glass (1). The clamping member fixing seats (3243) divide the first clamping wings (3241) into upper and lower parts on average. Screw holes are provided on the clamping member fixing seats (3243). The clamping member (4) is fastened to the clamping member fixing seats (3243) by bolts. The two end corners at the lower end of each face glass (1) respectively abut against the clamping member fixing seats (3243) of the left and right glass fixing members (32). Step Nine: Lay a steel plate (9) above the top panel (52). The steel plate (9) is provided with a corrugated structure (91), and the corrugated structure (91) extends from the first support keel (61) towards the interlayer cantilever layer (100).

9. The construction method of the large-panel glass interlayer support system according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes Step Ten: Lay a floor panel (101) on the steel plate (9) and the upper end surface of the interlayer cantilever layer (100).

Images