A new type of upper hopper pulley fulcrum device for concrete mixer

Abstract

The present invention discloses a novel upper hopper pulley fulcrum device for a concrete mixer, which relates to the technical field of upper hopper equipment for concrete mixers and includes a supporting steel frame and an upper hopper. A chute is provided inside the supporting steel frame, a guide column is fixedly connected to the interior of the chute, and first fixed columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper hopper. One end of the first fixed column is movably connected to a movable wheel, and the outer side of the movable wheel is movably connected to the guide column. The novel upper hopper pulley fulcrum device for a concrete mixer achieves the purpose of reducing damage to the fulcrum device by fixing the second fixed column to a position more than one-third of the height of the upper hopper, thereby extending the service life of the fulcrum device. By providing a first damping layer and a second damping layer, accidents such as the upper hopper falling and hitting a worker are avoided, thereby ensuring the life safety of the worker.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of upper hopper equipment for concrete mixers, in particular to a novel upper hopper pulley fulcrum device for concrete mixers. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and the improvement of living standards, there are more and more buildings in our lives, and they are becoming more and more exquisite. Concrete is one of the indispensable raw materials in the construction industry. Concrete mixer is also called concrete mixer. Concrete mixer is a machine that mixes cement, sand and gravel aggregate and water to make concrete mixture. Most of the current concrete mixers use an upper hopper for loading. The existing concrete mixer has a new upper hopper pulley fulcrum device, and its pulley fulcrum fixedly connected to the upper hopper is usually set at a lower position of the upper hopper. In the process of lifting the upper hopper upward, it is easy to be squeezed with the fixed steel frame, thereby causing damage to the pulley fulcrum device, resulting in shortening its service life. In addition, since the upper hopper contains concrete, its weight is large. During the use of the upper hopper, the upper hopper is prone to fall, which poses a huge threat to the life safety of the staff. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of upper hopper pulley fulcrum device for a concrete mixer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel upper hopper pulley fulcrum device for a concrete mixer, comprising a supporting steel frame and an upper hopper, a slide groove is provided inside the supporting steel frame, a guide column is fixedly connected to the interior of the slide groove, both sides of the upper hopper are fixedly connected to a first fixed column, one end of the first fixed column is movably connected to a moving wheel, the outer side of the moving wheel is movably connected to the guide column, one end of the top of the supporting steel frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the other end of the top of the supporting steel frame is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the movable wheel, the rear side of the upper hopper A second fixed column is fixedly connected, and the second fixed column is located at a position more than one-third of the height of the upper hopper. One end of the second fixed column is fixedly connected to the second fixed column, and the outer surface of the second fixed column is movably connected to a pulley, and the outer surface of the pulley is fixedly connected to a first group of damping layers, and the outer surface of the second fixed column is fixedly connected to a fixed cover, and the interior of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to a second damping layer, an inlet is provided on one side of the fixed cover, and an outlet is provided on the other side of the fixed cover, and the outer surface of the movable wheel is movably connected to a steel rope, and one end of the steel rope passes through the fixed cover and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block.

[0005] Preferably, the first group of damping layers is matched with the second damping layer, and the steel rope enters from the inlet and exits from the outlet.

[0006] Preferably, the guide column is adapted to a moving wheel, and the moving wheel is located inside the slide groove.

[0007] Preferably, the inner diameter of the fixed cover is equal to the outer diameter of the second damping layer, and the number of the sliding groove, the guide column and the moving wheel is set to two.

[0008] Preferably, the outer diameter of the pulley is equal to the inner diameter of the first damping layer, and the middle of the steel rope is located between the first damping layer and the second damping layer.

[0009] Preferably, the slide groove is rectangular, and the pulley is movably connected to the second fixed column through a bearing.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] (1) The new upper hopper pulley fulcrum device of the concrete mixer achieves the purpose of reducing damage to the fulcrum device by fixing the second fixed column at a position more than one-third of the height of the upper hopper, thereby extending the service life of the fulcrum device. By setting the first damping layer and the second damping layer, it avoids the accident of the upper hopper falling and hitting the workers, thereby ensuring the safety of the workers.

[0012] (2) The new type of upper hopper pulley fulcrum device of the concrete mixer achieves the purpose of guiding the moving wheel by setting a guide column, avoiding the phenomenon of the moving wheel being offset, and achieves the purpose of protecting the pulley, the first damping layer and the second damping layer by setting a fixed cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed cover of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side structural diagram of the fixed cover of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper hopper of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Support steel frame; 2. Upper hopper; 3. Chute; 4. Guide column; 5. First fixed column; 6. Moving wheel; 7. Drive motor; 8. Movable wheel; 9. Fixed block; 10. Second fixed column; 11. Pulley; 12. First set of damping layers; 13. Second damping layer; 14. Fixed cover; 15. Inlet; 16. Outlet; 17. Steel rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides a technical solution: a new type of upper hopper pulley fulcrum device for a concrete mixer, comprising a supporting steel frame 1 and an upper hopper 2. A chute 3 is provided inside the supporting steel frame 1. The chute 3 is rectangular. A guide column 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the chute 3. Both sides of the upper hopper 2 are fixedly connected to a first fixed column 5. One end of the first fixed column 5 is movably connected to a moving wheel 6. The outer side of the moving wheel 6 is movably connected to the guide column 4. The guide column 4 is adapted to the moving wheel 6. The moving wheel 6 is located inside the chute 3. The number of the chute 3, the guide column 4 and the moving wheel 6 is set to two. By setting the guide column 4, the moving wheel 6 is movably connected to the guide column 4. The purpose of guiding is to avoid the phenomenon of deviation of the moving wheel 6. One end of the top of the supporting steel frame 1 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 7, and the other end of the top of the supporting steel frame 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 9. The output end of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the movable wheel 8. The rear side of the upper hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the second fixing column 10. The second fixing column 10 is located at a position more than one-third of the height of the upper hopper 2. By fixing the second fixing column 10 to a position more than one-third of the height of the upper hopper 2, the purpose of reducing damage to the fulcrum device is achieved, thereby extending the service life of the fulcrum device. One end of the second fixing column 10 is fixed to the A second fixed column 10 is fixedly connected, and a pulley 11 is movably connected to the outer surface of the second fixed column 10. The pulley 11 is movably connected to the second fixed column 10 through a bearing. The outer surface of the pulley 11 is fixedly connected to the first damping layer 12. The outer diameter of the pulley 11 is equal to the inner diameter of the first damping layer 12. The outer surface of the second fixed column 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed cover 14. The interior of the fixed cover 14 is fixedly connected to the second damping layer 13. The inner diameter of the fixed cover 14 is equal to the outer diameter of the second damping layer 13. The first damping layer 12 is adapted to the second damping layer 13. By setting the fixed cover 14, the pulley 11 is protected. The purpose of the first group of damping layers 12 and the second damping layer 13 is that an inlet 15 is provided on one side of the fixed cover 14, and an outlet 16 is provided on the other side of the fixed cover 14. The steel rope 17 enters from the inlet 15 and goes out from the outlet 16. The outer surface of the movable wheel 8 is movably connected with the steel rope 17. One end of the steel rope 17 passes through the fixed cover 14 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 9. The middle part of the steel rope 17 is located between the first group of damping layers 12 and the second damping layer 13. By setting the first group of damping layers 12 and the second damping layer 13, the accident of the upper hopper 2 falling and hitting the staff is avoided, thereby ensuring the life safety of the staff.

[0020] Working principle: When the upper hopper 2 is loading, the drive motor 7 is started to drive the movable wheel 8 to rotate and wind the steel rope 17 while driving the pulley 11 to rotate. The length of the connection between the steel rope 17 and the fixed block 9 gradually decreases, thereby driving the upper hopper 2 to gradually rise. When the loading device fails and causes the upper hopper 2 to suddenly fall, the steel rope 17 is damped by the first damping layer 12 and the second damping layer 13, so that the upper hopper 2 does not fall again, thereby ensuring the safety of the staff.

[0021] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel upper hopper pulley fulcrum device for a concrete mixer, comprising a supporting steel frame (1) and an upper hopper (2), characterized in that: The support steel frame (1) is provided with a slide groove (3) inside, and a guide column (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove (3). Both sides of the upper hopper (2) are fixedly connected to a first fixed column (5), one end of the first fixed column (5) is movably connected to a moving wheel (6), and the outer side of the moving wheel (6) is movably connected to the guide column (4). One end of the top of the support steel frame (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (7), and the other end of the top of the support steel frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (9). The output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to a movable wheel (8). The rear side of the upper hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a second fixed column (10), and the second fixed column (10) is located at a position more than one-third of the height of the upper hopper (2). The pulley (11) is movably connected to the second fixed column (10) through a bearing. The outer surface of the pulley (11) is fixedly connected to a first damping layer (12), and the outer surface of the second fixed column (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed cover (14). The inner surface of the fixed cover (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixed column (12). The first damping layer (12) is fixedly connected to the second damping layer (13), an inlet (15) is opened on one side of the fixed cover (14), and an outlet (16) is opened on the other side of the fixed cover (14). The outer surface of the movable wheel (8) is movably connected to a steel rope (17), one end of the steel rope (17) passes through the fixed cover (14) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (9). The first damping layer (12) is adapted to the second damping layer (13), and the steel rope (17) enters from the inlet (15) and exits from the outlet (16). The guide column (4) is adapted to the moving wheel (6), the moving wheel (6) is located inside the chute (3), the inner diameter of the fixed cover (14) is equal to the outer diameter of the second damping layer (13), the number of the chute (3), the guide column (4) and the moving wheel (6) is set to two, the outer diameter of the pulley (11) is equal to the inner diameter of the first damping layer (12), the middle of the steel rope (17) is located between the first damping layer (12) and the second damping layer (13), and the chute (3) is rectangular.

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