A control method for wind profiler radar

By adopting control methods in the wind profile radar, the AC current sampling signal is used to determine the mains voltage status, and uninterruptible power supply and air conditioning start-up are solved, which affects the radar operation in the unstable mains in harsh environments, ensuring the self-starting and normal operation of the radar.

CN111537959BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25BEIJING METABTAR RADAR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010529925.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-11
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wind profile radar faces frequent power outages and unstable voltages in harsh environments, which affects its normal operation.

Method used

A control method is used to determine whether the mains voltage is in the normal range by obtaining the AC current sampling signal. If it is not normal, the control uninterruptible power supply supplies power to the receiver cabinet and the transmitter cabinet; if the voltage is normal, the circuits for receiving mains of the receiver cabinet and the transmitter cabinet are connected respectively, and the air conditioner is activated to maintain normal operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the self-starting and normal operation of the wind profile radar in harsh environments, reduces the impact of mains voltage fluctuations on the system, and extends the working time of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application provides a control method for a wind profiler radar. The method can control an uninterruptible power supply in a wind profiler radar to power a receiving cabinet and a transmitting cabinet when the voltage of a mains power received by a self-starting control device represented by an alternating current sampling signal is not within a normal range, thereby realizing self-starting of the wind profiler radar, thereby reducing the influence of mains power voltage fluctuations on various components in the wind profiler radar system and extending the working time of the wind profiler radar. The method can also realize self-starting of the wind profiler radar when the voltage of a mains power received by a self-starting control device represented by an alternating current sampling signal is within a normal range by respectively connecting the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet to receive the mains circuit, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the wind profiler radar and improving the environmental adaptability of the wind profiler radar.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of integrated circuits, and in particular to a control method for a wind profiler radar. Background Art

[0002] Wind profiler radar is a remote sensing device that detects high-altitude wind fields by emitting electromagnetic beams in different directions to high altitudes, receiving and processing the information returned by these electromagnetic beams due to the uneven vertical structure of the atmosphere. Wind profiler radar uses the Doppler effect to detect the changes in meteorological elements such as wind direction and wind speed above it with altitude, and has the advantages of high spatial and temporal resolution and high degree of automation.

[0003] In actual applications, the infrastructure conditions around the wind profiler installation site will affect the normal operation and use of the wind profiler. Due to application requirements, not all wind profiler radars can be installed in places with good infrastructure; for example, some wind profiler radars need to be installed in the wilderness, some need to be installed in industrial areas, and some need to be installed on small islands, Gobi...; and if the working environment of the wind profiler radar is relatively harsh, it is very likely to face problems such as frequent power outages and unstable voltage.

[0004] Therefore, improving the environmental adaptability of wind profiler radar is an issue that needs to be urgently addressed. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a control method for a wind profiler radar to improve the environmental adaptability of the wind profiler radar.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present application discloses a control method for a wind profiler radar, which is applied to a call-in self-starting control device for the wind profiler radar. The control method comprises:

[0008] Obtain the AC sampling signal of the wind profiler radar;

[0009] Determine whether the voltage of the mains received by the incoming call self-starting control device represented by the AC sampling signal is within a normal range;

[0010] If the voltage of the incoming call self-starting control device receiving the mains power represented by the AC sampling signal is within a normal range, the circuits of the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet receiving the mains power are connected respectively;

[0011] If the voltage of the mains received by the incoming call self-starting control device represented by the AC sampling signal is in an abnormal range, the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar is controlled to supply power to the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet.

[0012] Optionally, in the above-mentioned control method of the wind profiler radar, after controlling the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar to supply power to the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet, the method further includes:

[0013] Determining whether the current power level of the uninterruptible power supply is lower than a power-off threshold;

[0014] If the current power level of the uninterruptible power supply is lower than the power-off threshold, only the uninterruptible power supply is retained to supply power to the computer in the wind profiler radar.

[0015] Optionally, in the above-mentioned control method of the wind profiler radar, after the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet are respectively connected to receive the loop of the mains power, the method further includes:

[0016] The air conditioner in the wind profiler radar is controlled to start and be in a preset working mode.

[0017] Optionally, in the above-mentioned control method of the wind profiler radar, controlling the air conditioner in the wind profiler radar to start and be in a preset working mode includes:

[0018] Automatically control the air conditioner in the wind profiler radar to start and be in a preset working mode; or,

[0019] Enable the air conditioner infrared remote control to control the air conditioner in the wind profile radar to start and be in a preset working mode; or,

[0020] Receive and control the air conditioner in the wind profile radar to start and be in a preset working mode according to the control command issued by the host computer.

[0021] Optionally, in the above-mentioned control method of the wind profiler radar, after controlling the air conditioner in the wind profiler radar to start and be in a preset working mode, it also includes:

[0022] Receive remote control commands from the host computer or remote control and control the air conditioner to enter the corresponding working mode.

[0023] Optionally, in the above-mentioned control method of the wind profiler radar, while or before or after executing any step, it also includes:

[0024] Obtaining temperature information of a specified component in the wind profiler radar;

[0025] Determining whether the temperature information is greater than a temperature threshold;

[0026] If the temperature information is greater than a temperature threshold, the semiconductor refrigeration plate in the wind profiler radar is controlled to cool the designated component.

[0027] Optionally, in the above-mentioned control method of the wind profiler radar, after acquiring the temperature information of a specified component in the wind profiler radar, the method further includes:

[0028] The temperature information is uploaded to the host computer.

[0029] Based on the control method of the wind profiler provided in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application, the method can control the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar to power the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet when the voltage of the mains received by the incoming call self-starting control device represented by the AC sampling signal is not within the normal range, thereby realizing the self-start of the wind profiler radar, thereby reducing the influence of the mains voltage fluctuation on each component in the wind profiler radar system and extending the working time of the wind profiler; and can also realize the self-start of the wind profiler radar by connecting the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet to receive the mains circuit when the voltage of the mains received by the incoming call self-starting control device represented by the AC sampling signal is within the normal range, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the wind profiler and improving the environmental adaptability of the wind profiler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a call-incoming automatic start device to which a control method for a wind profiler radar provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied;

[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an alternating current sampling and shaping circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 A waveform diagram of an output signal of an alternating current sampling and shaping circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of another alternating current sampling and shaping circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a download circuit in an analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 7A schematic diagram of a single-chip microcomputer chip power supply circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first switch circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of an alternating current sampling and shaping circuit and a first switch circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a call automatic start control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of another incoming call automatic start control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of a circuit for controlling the remote start of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner remote control circuit provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wind profiler radar provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figures 15 to 17 Three flow charts of the control method of the wind profiler radar provided in the embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] The embodiment of the present application provides a control method for a wind profiler radar, which can realize power-on self-start of the wind profiler radar when the mains power is frequently cut off or the voltage is unstable, so as to improve the environmental adaptability of the wind profiler radar.

[0048] The control method of the wind profiler radar is applied to the incoming call self-starting control device of the wind profiler radar, see Figure 1The incoming call self-start control device of the wind profile radar mainly includes: an analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101, a first solid-state AC relay 102, a second solid-state AC relay 103, at least one AC sampling and shaping circuit 104, and a first switch circuit 105 with the same number of circuits as the AC sampling and shaping circuit 104.

[0049] Among them: the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101, the AC sampling and shaping circuit 104 and the first switch circuit 105 are all arranged on the circuit board, the sampling end of the AC sampling and shaping circuit 104 receives the AC sampling signal corresponding to the AC sampling point, and the AC sampling signal is a voltage sampling signal representing that the incoming call self-starting control device receives the mains; the output end of the AC sampling and shaping circuit 104 is connected to the first input end of the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101 and outputs the AC sampling and shaping signal.

[0050] The first output terminal of the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101 is connected to the input terminal of the first switch circuit 105 and outputs a switch control signal. Specifically, the switch control signal is a signal that controls the first switch circuit 105 to be turned on or off.

[0051] The output end of the first switch circuit 105 is respectively connected to the control end of the first solid-state AC relay 102 and the control end of the second solid-state AC relay 103 to output a relay control signal. The first solid-state AC relay 102 is connected in series between the uninterruptible power supply output end of the wind profile radar and the AC power access end of the transmitter cabinet through its own input and output ends. The second solid-state AC relay 103 is connected in series between the uninterruptible power supply output end and the AC power access end of the receiving cabinet through its own input and output ends.

[0052] In practical applications, if the number of paths of the AC power shaping circuit 104 is set to 1, the AC power shaping circuit 104 will output one AC power sampling and shaping signal to the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101, and the corresponding analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101 will output one switch control signal after performing analog-to-digital conversion processing on the AC power sampling and shaping signal; similarly, if the number of paths of the AC power shaping circuit 104 is 2, the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101 will output two switch control signals, that is, the number of paths of the AC power sampling and shaping circuit 104 and the AC power sampling and shaping circuit 104 is the same, so that the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101 can perform AC power detection at each sampling point and power on / off control under the corresponding detection results.

[0053] The control method of the wind profiler radar is as follows: Fig.15 As shown, the specific steps include:

[0054] S1501. Acquire an alternating current sampling signal of a wind profiler radar.

[0055] In practical applications, the AC sampling signal of the wind profiler radar can be obtained by starting the sampling and shaping circuit in the control device through the incoming call of the wind profiler radar.

[0056] The specific process of obtaining the AC sampling signal through the sampling and shaping circuit can be found in the above content and will not be repeated here.

[0057] S1502: Determine whether the voltage of the AC power received by the incoming call self-starting control device represented by the AC power sampling signal is within a normal range.

[0058] In actual applications, the voltage of the mains is not always stable, but will be affected by various factors and fluctuate. The power-on self-start control device should be started when the mains voltage is within the normal range, so as not to cause damage to the components in the wind profile radar system.

[0059] The normal range of voltage is the range of voltage required when the wind profile radar works normally. Specifically, the normal range can be 180V to 260V, but it is not limited thereto. Regardless of the value of the normal range, it belongs to the protection scope of this application.

[0060] If it is determined that the voltage of the incoming call self-starting control device received by the AC power represented by the AC sampling signal is within the normal range, step S1503 is executed; if it is determined that the voltage of the incoming call self-starting control device received by the AC power represented by the AC sampling signal is within the abnormal range, step S1504 is executed.

[0061] S1503, respectively connect the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet to receive the mains power circuit.

[0062] In practical applications, the first solid-state AC relay and the second AC relay in the incoming power self-start control device of the wind profiler radar can be closed to connect the circuits of the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet to receive the mains power respectively, so as to realize the self-start of the wind profiler radar.

[0063] S1504. Control the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar to supply power to the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet.

[0064] In practical applications, by closing the first solid-state AC relay and the second AC relay in the incoming call self-starting control device of the wind profiler radar, the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar can be controlled to power the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet through its internal battery, so as to realize the self-starting of the wind profiler radar.

[0065] See also Figure 1After the AC sampling and shaping circuit 104 obtains the AC sampling signal of the AC sampling point, it is processed by the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101. When the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101 determines that the AC sampling signal obtained by the AC sampling and shaping circuit 104 meets the startup requirements of the wind profiler radar, for example, the voltage of the mains is within the normal range (180V~260V), the transmitter cabinet and the receiver cabinet in the wind profiler radar are directly connected to the mains. Alternatively, if the voltage of the mains exceeds the normal range but the power of the uninterruptible power supply is sufficient, the battery inside the uninterruptible power supply is used to power it to maintain the normal operation of the wind profiler radar system. Specifically, in actual applications, when the acquired AC sampling signal meets the startup requirements of the wind profiler, the first switch circuit 105 can be controlled to be turned on according to the switch control signal output by the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit 101, so that the first solid-state AC relay 102 and the second solid-state AC relay 103 are closed, and the circuit between the uninterruptible power supply and the transmitter cabinet and between the uninterruptible power supply and the receiver cabinet of the wind profiler radar is controlled to be turned on, and the transmitter cabinet and the receiver cabinet are powered by the AC power received by the uninterruptible power supply or the battery inside the uninterruptible power supply, so as to realize the self-starting of the wind profiler radar.

[0066] In practical applications, if the voltage of the mains is in an abnormal range, the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar can be controlled to supply power to the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet through its internal battery. In addition, after the uninterruptible power supply supplies power to the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet, it is determined in real time whether the current power of the uninterruptible power supply is lower than the power-off threshold according to the current power of the uninterruptible power supply, specifically the current power of its internal battery. If the current power of the uninterruptible power supply is lower than the power-off threshold, only the uninterruptible power supply is retained to supply power to the computer in the wind profiler radar, so that the limited power of the uninterruptible power supply can be provided to the computer, extending the working time of the computer, so that the remote operator has sufficient time to save radar data or perform other corresponding operations. Through the above description, it can be seen that the wind profiler radar can perform corresponding control operations according to the actual situation to realize the self-start of the wind profiler radar and ensure its normal operation, thereby improving the environmental adaptability of the wind profiler radar.

[0067] Based on the above principles, the present application can control the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar to power the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet when the voltage of the AC power received by the incoming call self-starting control device represented by the AC sampling signal is not within the normal range, thereby realizing the self-start of the wind profiler radar, thereby reducing the impact of the AC power voltage fluctuation on each component in the wind profiler radar system and extending the working time of the wind profiler radar; it can also realize the self-start of the wind profiler radar by connecting the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet to receive the AC power circuit when the voltage of the AC power received by the incoming call self-starting control device represented by the AC sampling signal is within the normal range, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the wind profiler radar and improving the environmental adaptability of the wind profiler radar.

[0068] Optionally, in practical applications, after executing step S1504 and controlling the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profile radar to supply power to the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet, refer to Fig.16 , the control method further includes:

[0069] S1601. Determine whether the current power level of the uninterruptible power supply is lower than a power-off threshold.

[0070] The power-off threshold is a value corresponding to the power-off that should be executed when the power of the uninterruptible power supply is within a certain threshold range. Specifically, the value of the power-off threshold can be determined according to the parameters of the uninterruptible power supply or user needs, and this application does not make specific limitations, and all belong to the protection scope of this application.

[0071] If it is determined that the current power of the uninterruptible power supply is not lower than the power-off threshold, it means that the uninterruptible power supply can still guarantee the power supply to the wind profiler radar for a long time, does not affect the normal operation of the wind profiler radar, and does not need to be operated. If it is determined that the current power of the uninterruptible power supply is lower than the power-off threshold, step S1602 is executed.

[0072] S1602. Only the uninterruptible power supply is retained to supply power to the computer in the wind profiler radar.

[0073] In actual applications, when the power of the uninterruptible power supply is lower than a certain level, the power of the uninterruptible power supply can only sustain the working time of the wind profiler radar for a short time. At this time, the uninterruptible power supply to the transmitter cabinet and the receiver cabinet can be stopped, and only the power supply to the computer in the wind profiler radar is retained to extend the working time of the computer, so that the remote operator has sufficient time to save radar data or perform other operations.

[0074] However, in specific applications, the power supply of the uninterruptible power supply to each device can also be controlled according to manual control instructions issued by remote monitoring personnel.

[0075] It should be noted that, when the uninterruptible power supply has sufficient power, it can be used to power the transmitter cabinet and the receiver cabinet regardless of whether the mains voltage is within the normal range. However, in order to extend the working time of the wind profiler radar system and ensure the normal operation of the wind profiler radar, the backup power supply function of the uninterruptible power supply is generally only enabled when the mains voltage is not within the normal range, or the backup power supply function of the uninterruptible power supply is started after receiving the manual control command sent by the remote operator.

[0076] Optionally, in the incoming call self-starting device for executing the control method of the wind profile radar, see Figure 2 The AC sampling and shaping circuit includes: an overvoltage protection circuit 201, a first voltage transformation circuit 202, a voltage division processing circuit 203 and a first effective value detection circuit 204.

[0077] Among them, the first input end of the overvoltage protection circuit 201 receives the AC sampling signal AC1_L on the ignition line of the corresponding AC sampling point, the second input end of the overvoltage protection circuit 201 receives the AC sampling signal AC1_N on the neutral line of the AC sampling point, the first output end of the overvoltage protection circuit 201 is connected to the first input end of the first transformer circuit 202, and outputs the AC sampling signal on the corresponding live line, and the second output end of the overvoltage protection circuit 201 is connected to the second input end of the first transformer circuit 202, and outputs the AC sampling signal on the corresponding neutral line.

[0078] The output end of the first voltage transformer circuit 203 is connected to the input end of the voltage divider processing circuit 203 and outputs a first voltage transformer signal. The output end of the voltage divider processing circuit 203 is connected to the input end of the first effective value detection circuit 204 and outputs a voltage divider signal. The output end of the first effective value detection circuit 204 outputs a first detected effective value as the AC sampling and shaping signal.

[0079] In practical applications, the function of the overvoltage protection circuit 201 is to prevent the AC sampling signal received at the AC sampling point from having an excessive current, or from having an excessive current caused by an accident, which may damage the subsequent circuit.

[0080] The function of the first transformer circuit 202 is to output two sinusoidal wave signals with the same amplitude and a phase difference of 180° according to the input-output ratio of the AC sampling signal on the live line and the AC sampling signal on the neutral line, and to obtain a first transformer signal after rectifying the output signal, and output the first transformer signal to the voltage division processing circuit 203.

[0081] The voltage division processing circuit 203 is used to protect the safety of the subsequent circuit. It divides the first voltage conversion signal output by the first voltage conversion circuit 203 and sends the divided voltage signal to the input end of the first effective value detection circuit 204 according to a preset ratio.

[0082] The function of the first effective value detection circuit 204 is to process the voltage division signal through its own chip to obtain a DC signal equal to the effective value of the voltage division signal, that is, the AC sampling shaping signal. The DC signal is proportional to the effective value of the AC sampling signal on the AC sampling ignition line and the AC sampling signal on the neutral line.

[0083] It should be noted that Figure 2 The case of two AC sampling and shaping circuits is shown. However, in actual applications, the self-starting requirements of the wind profiler radar can also be achieved by using one AC sampling and shaping circuit. However, the more AC shaping circuits are used, the more AC sampling points there are. It is more reliable to achieve the self-starting of the wind profiler radar based on the AC sampling signals of more sampling points.

[0084] In practical applications, the power supply of wind profiler radar is generally that the AC power entering the radar cabin is first sent to the uninterruptible power supply, and the uninterruptible power supply is stabilized and then sent to the transmitter cabinet and the receiver cabinet. Therefore, if the following Figure 2 In the two-way AC sampling and shaping circuit shown, generally, one AC sampling point is set at the input end of the uninterruptible power supply, and the other sampling point is set at the output end of the uninterruptible power supply. Of course, the AC sampling point can also be set at other positions in the wind profiler radar depending on its application and user conditions. This application does not specifically limit the setting position of the AC sampling point. No matter where it is set in the wind profiler radar, it belongs to the protection scope of this application.

[0085] Since the composition and connection relationship of each AC sampling and shaping circuit are the same regardless of how many AC sampling and shaping circuits are used, for the convenience of description, the following description of the AC sampling and shaping circuit is based on the following description. Figure 2 The upper part shows an AC current sampling and shaping circuit as an example.

[0086] The overvoltage protection circuit 201 in the AC sampling and shaping circuit includes: a first resistor R30 and a first fuse F1.

[0087] Among them, one end of the first resistor R30 is connected to the AC sampling ignition line as the first input end of the overvoltage protection circuit 201, and receives the AC sampling signal AC1_L on the AC sampling ignition line. The other end of the first resistor R30 is used as the first output end of the overvoltage protection circuit 201, and outputs the AC sampling signal on the ignition line.

[0088] One end of the first fuse F1 is connected to the AC sampling point neutral line as the second input end of the overvoltage protection circuit 201 and receives the AC sampling signal AC1_N on the sampling point neutral line. The other end of the first fuse F1 is connected to the AC sampling signal on the neutral line as the second output end of the overvoltage protection circuit 201 and outputs the AC sampling signal on the neutral line.

[0089] Specifically, the resistance of the first resistor R30 is 200 ohms, and the parameter of the first fuse F1 is 0.5A.

[0090] The first voltage transformation circuit 202 in the AC sampling and shaping circuit includes: a first induction transformer T1, a first diode D1, a second diode D2 and a second resistor R33.

[0091] Among them, the same-name end of the primary winding of the first induction transformer T1 serves as the first input end of the first transformer circuit 202 to receive the AC sampling signal AC1_L on the live line, and the opposite-name end of the primary winding of the first induction transformer T1 serves as the second input end of the first transformer circuit 202 to receive the AC sampling signal AC1_N on the neutral line.

[0092] The same-name end of the secondary winding of the first induction transformer T1 is connected to the anode of the first diode D1, the opposite-name end of the secondary winding of the first induction transformer T1 is connected to the anode of the second diode D2, and the center point of the secondary winding of the first induction transformer T1 is grounded GND through the second resistor R33.

[0093] The cathode of the first diode D1 is connected to the cathode of the second diode D2, and the connection point serves as the output end of the first voltage transformation circuit T1 to output the first voltage transformation signal.

[0094] Specifically, the specific model of the first inductive transformer T1 may be Trans CT, and the specific models of the first diode D1 and the second diode D2 may be Diode 1N5404.

[0095] The voltage division processing circuit 203 in the AC sampling and shaping circuit includes: a third resistor R32, a fourth resistor R37 and a first capacitor C40.

[0096] Among them, one end of the third resistor R32 serves as the input end of the voltage divider processing circuit 203 and receives the first voltage-changing signal. The other end of the third resistor R32 is respectively connected to one end of the fourth resistor R37 and one end of the first capacitor C40. The other end of the fourth resistor R37 is grounded GND. The other end of the first capacitor C40 serves as the output end of the voltage divider processing circuit 203 and outputs the voltage divider signal.

[0097] Specifically, the resistance value of the third resistor R32 is 1M ohm, the resistance value of the fourth resistor R37 is 100K ohm, and the capacitance value of the first capacitor C40 is 0.1uf.

[0098] The first effective value detection circuit 204 in the AC sampling and shaping circuit includes: a first effective value detection chip U9, a fifth resistor R38, a sixth resistor R42, a second capacitor C39 and a third capacitor C41.

[0099] Among them, the IN1 pin 2 of the first effective value detection chip U9 serves as the input end of the first effective value detection circuit 204 and receives the voltage division signal. The IN2 pin 3 of the first effective value detection chip U9 is respectively connected to one end of the fifth resistor R38 and one end of the sixth resistor R42. The other end of the fifth resistor R38 receives the first power supply voltage P5V, and the other end of the sixth resistor R42 is grounded GND.

[0100] The GND pin 1 and the SD pin 8 of the first effective value detection chip U9 are respectively connected to the ground GND.

[0101] The Vp pin 7 of the first effective value detection chip U9 is connected to one end of the second capacitor C39, the connection point receives the first power supply voltage P5V, and the other end of the second capacitor C39 is grounded GND.

[0102] The VOUT_RIN pin 6 of the first effective value detection chip U9 is connected to one end of the third capacitor C41, and the connection point is grounded GND.

[0103] The VOUT pin 5 of the first effective value detection chip U9 is connected to the other end of the third capacitor C41, and the connection point serves as the output end of the first effective value detection chip U9, outputting the first detection effective value AC RMS OUT1 as the alternating current sampling and shaping signal.

[0104] In practical applications, the specific model of the first effective value detection chip U9 can be LTC1967, the resistance of the fifth resistor R38 is 20K ohms, the resistance of the sixth resistor R42 is 10K ohms, the capacitance of the second capacitor C39 is 0.1uf, and the capacitance of the third capacitor C41 is 10uf.

[0105] Also combined Figure 2 The specific working process of the AC sampling and shaping circuit is as follows: through the external interface P4 of the circuit board, the AC sampling signal AC1_L on the AC sampling ignition line and the AC sampling signal AC1_N on the neutral line are received. In order to prevent accidental excessive current, the AC sampling signal AC1_L on the live line is connected in series with the first resistor R30 with a resistance of 200K ohms, and the AC sampling signal AC1_N on the neutral line is connected in series with the first fuse F1 of 0.5A, and then connected to the input end of the first induction transformer T1. Among them, the first induction transformer T1 outputs two sine wave signals with the same amplitude and a phase difference of 180° with an input-output ratio of 220:8. After half-wave rectification by the first diode D1 and the second diode D2, they are converged to the third resistor R32. At this time, the signal waveform converged on the third resistor R32 is as follows: Figure 3As shown. In order to ensure the safety of the subsequent circuit, the signal output by the third resistor R32 is sent to the 1IN pin 2 of the first effective value detection chip U9 at a ratio of 1%; since the first effective value detection chip U9 and some auxiliary capacitors and resistors such as the fifth resistor R38, the sixth resistor R42, the second capacitor C39 and the third capacitor C41 constitute an effective value detection circuit with high accuracy, a DC signal AC RMSOUT1 equal to the effective value of the input signal of its 1IN pin 2 is obtained at the VOUT pin 5 of the first effective value detection chip U9.

[0106] Alternatively, in the wind profiler automatic start device for executing the above wind profiler radar control method, see Figure 4 The AC sampling and shaping circuit includes: an overvoltage protection circuit 305, a second voltage transformation circuit 301, a shaping circuit 302 and a second effective value detection circuit 303.

[0107] Among them, the input end of the overvoltage protection circuit 305 receives the AC sampling signals on the neutral line and the live line of the corresponding AC sampling point respectively, the first output end of the overvoltage protection circuit 305 is connected to the first input end of the second transformer circuit 301, and outputs the AC sampling signal on the corresponding live line, and the second output end of the overvoltage protection circuit 305 is connected to the second input end of the second transformer circuit 301, and outputs the AC sampling signal on the corresponding neutral line.

[0108] The first output end of the second voltage transformation circuit 301 is connected to the first input end of the voltage shaping circuit 302 and outputs a second voltage transformation signal. The second output end of the second voltage transformation circuit 301 is connected to the second input end of the voltage shaping circuit 302 and outputs a third voltage transformation signal.

[0109] The output end of the shaping circuit 302 is connected to the input end of the second effective value detection circuit 303 and outputs a shaped signal. The output end of the second effective detection circuit 303 outputs a second detected effective value as the alternating current sampling shaping signal.

[0110] Combination Figure 4 The overvoltage protection circuit 305 in the AC sampling and shaping circuit includes: a first resistor R14 and a first fuse F2.

[0111] Among them, one end of the first resistor R14 is connected to the AC sampling ignition line as the first input end of the overvoltage protection circuit 305, and receives the AC sampling signal AC2_L on the AC sampling ignition line. The other end of the first resistor R14 is used as the first output end of the overvoltage protection circuit 305, and outputs the AC sampling signal AC2_N on the ignition line.

[0112] One end of the first fuse F2 is connected to the AC sampling point neutral line as the second input end of the overvoltage protection circuit 305 and receives the AC sampling signal on the sampling point neutral line. The other end of the first fuse F2 is connected to the AC sampling signal on the sampling point neutral line as the second output end of the overvoltage protection circuit 305 and outputs the AC sampling signal on the neutral line.

[0113] Specifically, the resistance of the first resistor R14 is 200 ohms, and the parameter of the first fuse F2 is 0.5A.

[0114] The second voltage transformation circuit 301 in the AC power sampling and shaping circuit includes: a second induction transformer T2, a seventh resistor R13, an eighth resistor R17 and a ninth resistor R19.

[0115] Among them, the same-name end of the primary winding of the second induction transformer T2 serves as the first input end of the second transformer circuit 301 to receive the AC sampling signal on the live line, and the opposite-name end of the primary winding of the second induction transformer T2 serves as the second input end of the second transformer circuit 301 to receive the AC sampling signal on the neutral line.

[0116] The same-name end of the secondary winding of the second induction transformer T2 is connected to one end of the seventh resistor R13, the midline point of the secondary winding is respectively connected to one end of the eighth resistor R17 and one end of the ninth resistor R19, the other end of the seventh resistor R13 is connected to the other end of the eighth resistor R17, and the other end of the ninth resistor R19 is grounded GND.

[0117] The common end of the seventh resistor R13 and the eighth resistor R17 serves as the first output end of the second transformer circuit 301 and outputs the second transformer signal. The common end of the eighth resistor R17 and the ninth resistor R19 serves as the second output end of the second transformer circuit 301 and outputs the third transformer signal.

[0118] Specifically, the specific model of the second induction transformer T2 can be Trans CT, and the seventh resistor R13

[0119] The resistance values ​​of the eighth resistor R17 and the ninth resistor R19 are both 200K ohms.

[0120] The shaping circuit 302 in the AC sampling and shaping circuit includes: a tenth resistor R15, an eleventh resistor R12, a twelfth resistor R18, a thirteenth resistor R21, a fourteenth resistor R20, a fifteenth resistor R16 and a first shaping chip U2C.

[0121] Among them, one end of the tenth resistor R15 serves as the first input end of the shaping circuit 302 to receive the second voltage transformation signal, and the other end of the tenth resistor R15 is respectively connected to one end of the eleventh resistor R12 and the inverting input end - of the first shaping chip U2C.

[0122] One end of the twelfth resistor R18 serves as the second input end of the shaping circuit 302 and receives the third transformed signal. The other end of the twelfth resistor R18 is respectively connected to one end of the thirteenth resistor R21 and the in-phase input end + of the first shaping chip U2C. The other end of the thirteenth resistor R21 is grounded GND.

[0123] The output end of the first shaping chip U2C is respectively connected to the other end of the eleventh resistor R12, one end of the fourteenth resistor R20 and one end of the fifteenth resistor R16. The other end of the fourteenth resistor R20 is grounded GND, and the other end of the fifteenth resistor R16 serves as the output end of the shaping circuit 302 and outputs a shaped signal.

[0124] Specifically, the resistance values ​​of the tenth resistor R15, the eleventh resistor R12, the twelfth resistor R18, the thirteenth resistor R21, the fourteenth resistor R20 and the fifteenth resistor R16 are all 200K ohms, and the specific model of the first shaping chip U2C is LM324N.

[0125] The second effective value detection circuit 303 in the AC sampling and shaping circuit includes: a second effective value detection chip U4, a fourth capacitor C8, a fifth capacitor C9 and a sixteenth resistor R22.

[0126] One end of the fourth capacitor C8 serves as the input end of the second effective value detection circuit 303 to receive the shaped signal, and the other end of the fourth capacitor C8 is connected to the Vin pin 13 of the second effective value detection chip U4.

[0127] The +VS pin 11 of the second effective value detection chip U4 receives the second power supply voltage P15V, the -VS pin 10 of the second effective value detection chip U4 receives the third power supply voltage N15V, the RMS_OUT pin 9 of the second effective value detection chip U4 is respectively connected to one end of the fifth capacitor C9 and the DEN_INPUT pin 6 of the second effective value detection chip U4, and the other end of the fifth capacitor C9 is connected to the Cav pin 8 of the second effective value detection chip U4.

[0128] The BUFF_IN pin 1 of the second effective value detection chip U4 , the COMMON pin 3 of the second effective value detection chip U4 , and the OUTOFFSET pin 4 of the second effective value detection chip U4 are grounded respectively.

[0129] The CS pin 5 of the second effective value detection chip U4 receives the second power supply voltage P15V through the sixteenth resistor R22.

[0130] The DEN_INPUT pin 6 of the second effective value detection chip U4 serves as the output end of the second effective value detection circuit 303 and outputs the second detected effective value AC RMS OUT1 as the alternating current sampling and shaping signal.

[0131] Specifically, the model of the second effective value detection chip U4 is AD637JQ, the capacitance value of the fourth capacitor C8 is 1uf, the capacitance value of the fifth capacitor C9 is 10uf, and the resistance value of the sixteenth resistor R22 is 4.7K ohms.

[0132] Optionally, see also Figure 4 In practical applications, the AC sampling and shaping circuit in the incoming call self-starting device of the wind profiler radar that executes the above-mentioned wind profiler radar control method also includes: a photoelectric strength display circuit 304, and the input end of the photoelectric strength display circuit 304 is connected to the third output end of the second transformer circuit 301.

[0133] The opposite-signal end of the secondary winding of the second induction transformer T2 in the second voltage conversion circuit serves as the third output end of the second voltage conversion circuit 301 and outputs a fourth voltage conversion signal.

[0134] Specifically, the photoelectric intensity display circuit 304 includes: a first light-emitting diode LED0 and a seventeenth resistor R38. The anode of the first light-emitting diode LED0 serves as the input end of the photoelectric intensity display circuit 304 and receives the fourth voltage conversion signal, the cathode of the first light-emitting diode LED0 is connected to one end of the seventeenth resistor R38, and the other end of the seventeenth resistor R38 is grounded.

[0135] In practical applications, the resistance of the seventeenth resistor R38 may be 200K ohms.

[0136] Also combined Figure 4The specific working process of the AC sampling and shaping circuit in the incoming call self-starting device of the wind profile radar is as follows: through the external interface P4 of the circuit board, the AC sampling signal AC1_L on the AC sampling ignition line and the AC sampling signal AC1_N on the neutral line are received. In order to prevent the accidental excessive current, the AC sampling signal AC1_L on the live line is connected in series with the first resistor R14 with a resistance of 200K ohms, and the AC sampling signal AC1_N on the neutral line is connected in series with the first fuse F2 of 0.5A, and then connected to the input end of the second induction transformer T2. The second induction transformer T2 will scale down the received signal and output two sine wave signals with an amplitude of 8V. One of the signals is sent to the shaping circuit 302 composed of the first shaping chip U2C and related resistors. The signal waveform after shaping by the shaping circuit 302 is a 50 Hz sine wave. Then, the shaped signal is sent to the second effective value detection circuit 303 composed of the second effective value detection chip U4 and related resistors and resistors to obtain the second detection effective value AC RMS OUT1. The second detection effective value AC RMS OUT1 is a DC signal. The second detection effective value AC RMS OUT1 is proportional to the signal of the AC sampling shaping circuit at the beginning. The other signal output by the second induction transformer T2 is also a sine wave proportional to the signal of the AC sampling shaping circuit at the beginning. Since it is connected to the first light-emitting diode LED0 and the seventeenth resistor R38 in the photoelectric intensity display circuit 304, it can quantitatively reflect the presence or absence of AC input and whether it is abnormal through the change of the light intensity of the first light-emitting diode LED0.

[0137] It should be noted that Figure 4 The AC sampling and shaping circuit shown needs to be powered by a +-15V dual power supply, which provides a +15V second power supply voltage P15V and a -15V third power supply voltage N15V to the AC sampling and shaping circuit respectively; Figure 2 The AC sampling and shaping circuit shown in the figure only needs to use a +5V first power supply voltage. Therefore, it can be seen that in practical applications, Figure 2 The AC sampling and shaping circuit solution provided in the corresponding embodiment is simpler.

[0138] Although the above shows the specific schemes of two AC sampling and shaping circuits, in actual applications, in addition to the two AC sampling and shaping circuit schemes shown above, other AC sampling and shaping circuits can also be used in the incoming call self-starting device that can execute the control method of the wind profiler radar. For example, a rectifier bridge can be used after voltage transformation, and then a large-capacity capacitor can be used for filtering and smoothing, and finally a DC voltage that can be detected can be obtained. Although the circuit of this scheme is simple, the DC voltage generated in the end fluctuates greatly, and because of the presence of large-capacity capacitors, the output DC voltage is insensitive to the input AC voltage; compared with this AC sampling and shaping circuit scheme, the wind profiler radar's incoming call self-starting device corresponding to the two AC sampling and shaping circuits provided above has higher safety, stability and accuracy, and can better ensure the stable and reliable execution of the control method of the wind profiler radar.

[0139] Optionally, in the incoming call self-starting device for executing the control method of the wind profile radar, see Figure 5 The analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit thereof includes: a single-chip microcomputer chip U2, a crystal oscillator circuit 401 and a filter circuit 402.

[0140] The PC4 pin 24 and / or the PB0 pin 25 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 serve as the first input terminal of the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit to receive the alternating current sampling and shaping signal.

[0141] The PC1 pin 9 and / or the PC2 pin 10 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 serve as the first output terminal of the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit and output the switch control signal.

[0142] Specifically, PC1 pin 9 outputs switch control signal AC1 CTR, and PC2 pin 10 outputs switch control signal AC2CTR. The switch control signal is generally output in a high level or low level manner, but is not limited thereto. Regardless of the form of the switch control signal, it belongs to the protection scope of this application.

[0143] The input end of the crystal oscillator circuit 401 is connected to the PHD-OSC-IN pin 5 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2, and the output end of the crystal oscillator circuit 401 is connected to the PHD-OSC_OUT pin 6 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2.

[0144] An input end of the filter circuit 402 receives the fourth power supply voltage P3V3, and an output end is connected to the VDDA pin 13 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2.

[0145] Specifically, the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 is a 32-bit single-chip microcomputer chip. In practical applications, the specific model of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 is STM32F722RET6.

[0146] See also Figure 5The crystal oscillator circuit 401 in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit includes: a crystal oscillator Y1, a sixth capacitor C6 and a seventh capacitor C9.

[0147] One end of the sixth capacitor C6 is connected to one end of the crystal oscillator Y1 , and the connection point serves as the input end of the crystal oscillator circuit 401 .

[0148] The other end of the sixth capacitor C6 is connected to one end of the seventh capacitor C9, and the connection point is grounded.

[0149] One end of the seventh capacitor C9 is connected to the other end of the crystal oscillator Y1 , and the connection point serves as the output end of the crystal oscillator circuit 401 .

[0150] Specifically, the parameter of the crystal oscillator Y1 is 8M, and the capacitance values ​​of the sixth capacitor C6 and the seventh capacitor C9 are both 20uf.

[0151] The filter circuit 402 in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit includes: a first inductor L2, an eighth capacitor C11 and a ninth capacitor C10.

[0152] One end of the first inductor L2 receives the fourth supply voltage, the other end of the first inductor L2 is respectively connected to one end of the eighth capacitor C11 and one end of the ninth capacitor C10, the other end of the eighth capacitor C11 is connected to the other end of the ninth capacitor C10 and is grounded.

[0153] A common end of the first inductor L2 , the eighth capacitor C11 , and the ninth capacitor C10 serves as an output end of the filter circuit 402 .

[0154] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 5 The specific working process of the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit is as follows: after the C4 pin 24 and the PB0 pin 25 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 respectively receive the detection effective value output by the AC sampling and shaping circuit, since the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 itself carries analog-to-digital peripherals, the detection effective value output by the AC sampling and shaping circuit can be converted into a digital signal, and then a switch control signal (AC1 CTR and / or AC2 CTR) is output to the first switch control circuit to control the on and off of the first switch control circuit. Among them, the C4 pin 24 receives AC RMS OUT1, and the PB0 pin 25 receives AC RMS OUT2.

[0155] In practical applications, in addition to the circuits and chips mentioned above, the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit also has many common configurations similar to other single-chip microcomputer chips. Figure 5 For example, it also includes: a reset circuit 403 composed of a reset button S1, a capacitor C7, and a resistor R3, a display circuit 404 composed of a plurality of light-emitting diodes DS1 and resistors connected in series and then in parallel, and a capacitor filter circuit 405 composed of four capacitors connected in parallel; and even includes the following Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the download circuit is composed of the JTAG download port and peripheral resistors.

[0156] Please note that, see Figure 7 The analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit also includes a single-chip microcomputer chip power supply circuit for powering the single-chip microcomputer chip. The single-chip microcomputer chip power supply circuit mainly includes: a ninth inductor L3, a twenty-ninth capacitor C21, a thirtieth capacitor C19, a thirty-first capacitor C20, a thirty-second capacitor C22, a thirty-third capacitor C23 and a second low-noise power supply chip U4.

[0157] Among them, one end of the ninth inductor L3 receives the tenth power supply voltage 12V_IN1, the other end of the ninth inductor L3 is respectively connected to one end of the twenty-ninth capacitor C21, one end of the thirtieth capacitor C19, the IN pin 8 and the SHDN pin 5 of the second low-noise power supply chip U4, and the other end of the twenty-ninth capacitor C21 is connected to the other end of the thirtieth capacitor C19 and is grounded.

[0158] The OUT pin 1 of the second low-noise power supply chip U4 is respectively connected to one end of the thirty-first capacitor C20, the ADJ pin 2, one end of the thirty-second capacitor C22 and one end of the thirty-third capacitor C23, the other end of the thirty-third capacitor C23 is grounded, and the other end of the thirty-second capacitor C22 is grounded.

[0159] The BYP pin 4 of the second low-noise power supply chip U4 is connected to the other end of the thirty-first capacitor C20.

[0160] The OUT pin 1 of the second low-noise power supply chip U4 serves as the output end of the single-chip microcomputer chip power supply circuit, and outputs the P3V3 voltage to power the single-chip microcomputer chip.

[0161] In actual applications, the ninth inductor L3 is an inductor with an iron core, and the inductance value is 10uh. The capacitance values ​​of the twenty-ninth capacitor C21, the thirtieth capacitor C19, the thirty-first capacitor C20, and the thirty-second capacitor C22 are all 10uf. The capacitance value of the thirty-third capacitor C23 is 0.1uf. The specific model of the second low-noise power supply chip 4 is LT1763CS8-3.3.

[0162] It should also be noted that other conventional circuits in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit used in conjunction with the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 are no different from the prior art. For details, please refer to the relevant description of the prior art, which will not be repeated here.

[0163] In practical applications, see Figure 8 The first switch circuit includes: an eighteenth resistor R21, a nineteenth resistor R20, a tenth capacitor C24 and a first switch tube Q2.

[0164] Among them, one end of the eighteenth resistor R21 serves as the input end of the first switch circuit and receives the switch control signal, the other end of the eighteenth resistor R21 is respectively connected to one end of the tenth capacitor C24 and the control end of the first switch tube Q2, and the other end of the tenth capacitor C24 is connected to the source of the first switch tube Q2 and is grounded GND.

[0165] The drain of the first switch Q2 is connected to one end of the nineteenth resistor R20 , and the other end of the nineteenth resistor R20 serves as an output end of the first switch circuit and outputs the relay control signal AC1_AW.

[0166] Specifically, the resistance values ​​of the eighteenth resistor R21 and the nineteenth resistor R20 are both 510 ohms, the capacitance value of the tenth capacitor C24 is 0.1 uf, and the specific type of the first switch tube Q2 can be an NPN MOS tube.

[0167] Of course, in practical applications, the first switch tube Q2 may also be other types of transistors or triodes. Regardless of the type of switch tube the first switch tube Q2 is, it belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

[0168] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 8 The specific working process of the first switch circuit is: if the switch control signals output by the PC1 pin 9 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit are all high level, the first switch Q2 is turned on and the relay control signal AC1_AW is output; otherwise, the first switch Q2 is not turned on.

[0169] It should be noted that Figure 8 Only one specific first switch circuit is shown, but in actual applications, the number of first switch circuits is generally the same as the number of AC sampling and shaping circuits. Since no matter how many first switch circuits are set, the specific composition and connection of each first switch circuit are the same, this application will not repeat the circuit setting of multiple first switch circuits, and no matter how many first switch circuits are specifically set, they all fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0170] In practical applications, since the number of paths of the first switch circuit is generally the same as the number of paths of the AC sampling and shaping circuit, if the number of paths of the AC sampling and shaping circuit is 2, the number of paths of the first switch circuit is also 2, such as Fig. 9As shown. When the number of paths of the AC sampling and shaping circuit and the first switch circuit are both set to 2, the AC sampling and shaping circuit outputs the AC sampling results of two sampling points to the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit, that is, two shaping signals. The two shaping signals enter the single-chip microcomputer chip through their respective pins connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit for analog-to-digital conversion processing, and output corresponding control signals at the pins connected to the corresponding first switch circuits in the single-chip microcomputer chip to control the on and off of the two first switch circuits respectively. In practical applications, since the single-chip microcomputer chip pins in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit are abundant, multiple signals can be simultaneously converted and output.

[0171] In addition, optionally, in the incoming call self-starting device for executing the control method of the wind profile radar, Figure 5 , see Fig.10 , the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit also includes: a third digital communication interface circuit 501 and a fourth digital communication interface circuit 502.

[0172] The third digital communication interface circuit 501 is connected between the single-chip microcomputer chip and the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 , and is used to implement communication between the single-chip microcomputer chip and the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 .

[0173] The fourth communication interface circuit 502 is connected to the third digital communication interface circuit 501 and the air conditioner remote control start power supply circuit ( Fig.13 ) is used to forward the air conditioning operation instructions issued by the single-chip microcomputer to the air conditioning remote control starting power supply circuit.

[0174] For details, see Fig.10 The first input end of the third digital communication interface circuit 501 is connected to the PC6 pin of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 to receive the USART6_TX signal.

[0175] The second input terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit 501 is connected to the PA10 pin of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 to receive the USART1_TX signal.

[0176] The third input terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit 501 is connected to the PC7 pin of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 to receive the USART6_RX signal.

[0177] The fourth input terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit 501 is connected to the PA9 pin of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 to receive the USART1_RX signal.

[0178] The first output terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit 501 is connected to the first input terminal of the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 and outputs a 232REDUND_OUT signal.

[0179] The second output terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit 501 is connected to the second input terminal of the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 and outputs a TOPC signal.

[0180] The third output terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit 501 is connected to the third input terminal of the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 and outputs a 232REDUND_IN signal.

[0181] The fourth output terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit 501 is connected to the fourth input terminal of the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 and outputs a FORM PC signal.

[0182] The first output terminal of the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 is connected to the first input terminal of the air conditioner remote control start power supply circuit and outputs a USART2_TX signal.

[0183] The second output terminal of the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 is connected to the second input terminal of the air conditioner remote control start power supply circuit and outputs the USART2_RX signal.

[0184] The first output terminal ( Fig.10 9 pin of J2) and the second output terminal ( Fig.10 The YK003 infrared remote control module can forward the air conditioner operation instructions sent by the host computer to the single-chip microcomputer chip in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit to the YK003 infrared remote control module. The YK003 infrared remote control module will send corresponding instructions to the air conditioner according to the obtained control instructions to realize the corresponding functions.

[0185] In practical applications, the fourth digital communication interface circuit can be a D9_F circuit board that uses RS232 communication mode; of course, it is not limited to this, and it can also be a digital communication interface circuit of other communication modes in the prior art. This application does not specifically limit the specific form of the fourth digital communication interface circuit, and all of them belong to the protection scope of this application.

[0186] Specifically, the third digital communication interface circuit 501 mainly includes: a twenty-fourth capacitor C1, a twenty-fifth capacitor C4, a twenty-sixth capacitor C2, a twenty-seventh capacitor C3, a twenty-eighth capacitor C8 and a second communication conversion chip U1.

[0187] Among them, pin 11 of the second communication conversion chip U1 serves as the first input end of the third digital communication interface circuit and receives the USART6_TX signal; pin 10 of the second communication conversion chip U1 serves as the second input end of the third digital communication interface circuit and receives the USART1_TX signal; pin 12 of the second communication conversion chip U1 serves as the third input end of the third digital communication interface circuit and receives the USART6_RX signal; pin 9 of the second communication conversion chip U1 serves as the fourth input end of the third digital communication interface circuit and receives the USART1_RX signal.

[0188] Pin 14 of the second communication conversion chip U1 serves as the first output terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit and outputs a 232REDUND_OUT signal; pin 7 of the second communication conversion chip U1 serves as the second output terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit and outputs a TO PC signal; pin 13 of the second communication conversion chip U1 serves as the third output terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit and outputs a 232REDUND_IN signal; pin 8 of the second communication conversion chip U1 serves as the fourth output terminal of the third digital communication interface circuit and outputs a FORM PC signal.

[0189] The C1+ pin 1 of the second communication conversion chip U1 is connected to one end of the twenty-fourth capacitor C1, and the other end of the twenty-fourth capacitor C1 is connected to the C1- pin 3 of the second communication conversion chip U1; the C2+ pin 4 of the second communication conversion chip U1 is connected to one end of the twenty-fifth capacitor C4, and the other end of the twenty-fifth capacitor C4 is connected to the C2- pin 5 of the second communication conversion chip U1.

[0190] The VCC pin 16 of the second communication conversion chip U1 is connected to one end of the twenty-sixth capacitor C2, the other end of the twenty-sixth capacitor C2 is grounded GND, and the VCC pin 16 also receives the ninth power supply voltage P3V3.

[0191] The V+ pin 2 of the second communication conversion chip U1 is grounded through the twenty-seventh capacitor C3, the V- pin 6 is grounded through the twenty-eighth capacitor C8, and the GND pin 15 is grounded.

[0192] Specifically, the capacitance values ​​of the twenty-fourth capacitor C1, the twenty-fifth capacitor C4, the twenty-sixth capacitor C2, the twenty-seventh capacitor C3, and the twenty-eighth capacitor C8 are all 0.1uf, and the second communication conversion chip U1 is MAX3232ESE.

[0193] Through the third digital communication interface circuit 501 and the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502, the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit can be connected to each external module, and then the external modules can communicate with the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit, making the communication between the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit and others more convenient, and also facilitating the single-chip microcomputer chip in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit to control each other. In addition, after the third digital communication interface circuit 501 and the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 are set, it is also possible to communicate with or control the uninterruptible power supply through RS485 and RS232 communication.

[0194] It should be noted that, in actual applications, the incoming call self-starting control device after adding the third digital communication interface circuit 501 and the fourth digital communication interface circuit 502 can also receive remote control commands to realize unmanned and remote control of the wind profile radar.

[0195] Optionally, in the incoming call self-starting device of the wind profiler radar that executes the control method of the wind profiler radar, Figure 5 , see Fig.11 The power-on self-start control device of the wind profile radar also includes: a first temperature sensor (not shown in the figure), a second temperature sensor (not shown in the figure), a first digital communication interface circuit 601, a second digital communication interface circuit 602, a follower circuit 603, an operation comparison circuit 604, a dual-channel dip switch circuit 605, a preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606 and a third solid-state AC relay 607.

[0196] Among them, the first digital communication interface circuit 601, the second digital communication interface circuit 602, the follower circuit 603, the operation comparison circuit 604, the dual-channel dip switch circuit 605, and the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606 are all arranged on the circuit board.

[0197] The output end of the first temperature sensor is respectively connected to the first input end of the first digital communication interface circuit 601 and the first input end of the follower circuit 603, and outputs an ambient temperature monitoring signal ANA_TEMP_LN_AMB; the output end of the second temperature sensor is respectively connected to the second input end of the first digital communication interface circuit 601 and the second input end of the follower circuit 603, and outputs a preset temperature sensitive element temperature monitoring signal ANA_TEMP_LN_LIMTER.

[0198] The third input terminal of the first digital communication interface circuit 601 is connected to the PA4 pin 20 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit, the fourth input terminal of the first digital communication interface circuit 601 is connected to the PA5 pin 21 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2, the fifth input terminal of the first digital communication interface circuit 601 is connected to the first output terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602, and the sixth input terminal of the first digital communication interface circuit 601 is connected to the second output terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602.

[0199] The first input terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602 is connected to the PB11 pin 29 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2, the second input terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602 is connected to the PB2 pin 27 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2, the third input terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602 is connected to the PB1 pin 26 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2, and the fourth input terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602 is connected to the PB10 pin 28 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2.

[0200] The first output end of the follower circuit 603 is respectively connected to the PA6 pin 22 of the microcontroller chip U2 and the first input end of the operation comparison circuit 604, and the output follows the ambient temperature monitoring signal TEMP_AMB. The second output end is respectively connected to the PA7 pin 23 of the microcontroller chip U2 and the second input end of the operation comparison circuit 604, and the output follows the preset temperature sensitive element temperature monitoring signal TEMP_LIMTER.

[0201] The output terminal of the operation comparison circuit 604 is connected to the first input terminal of the dual-way DIP switch circuit 605, and outputs the operation comparison signal TEC_CTR2.

[0202] The PB14 pin 305 of the single-chip microcomputer chip U2 is connected to the second input terminal of the dual-channel DIP switch circuit 605 to output the temperature control signal TEC_CTR1.

[0203] The output end of the dual-way dip switch circuit 605 is connected to the input end of the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606, the output end of the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606 is connected to the control end of the third solid-state AC relay 607, and the output end of the third solid-state AC relay 607 is connected in series between the semiconductor refrigeration chip power supply output end and the semiconductor refrigeration chip.

[0204] The first temperature sensor is installed in the receiving cabinet.

[0205] The second temperature sensor is installed on the surface of the preset temperature sensitive element.

[0206] See also Fig.11The specific working process of the first temperature sensor (not shown), the second temperature sensor (not shown), the first digital communication interface circuit 601, the second digital communication interface circuit 602, the follower circuit 603, the operation comparison circuit 604, the dual-channel DIP switch circuit 605, the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606 and the third solid-state AC relay 607 is as follows:

[0207] The first digital communication interface circuit 601 is actually a circuit board J1, which is externally connected to two temperature sensors composed of LM135DZ, namely the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor. The first temperature sensor collects the temperature inside the receiving cabinet, and the second temperature sensor collects the temperature on the surface of the preset temperature sensitive element, and returns the collected temperature to the circuit board J1 from the 1st leg and the 10th leg of the circuit board J1 in the form of direct current.

[0208] At present, if the preset temperature sensitive element is a limiter, the first temperature sensor is suspended in the radar receiving cabinet, measures the radar ambient temperature, and returns the ambient temperature monitoring signal ANA_TEMP_LN_AMB; the second temperature sensor is installed close to the surface of the preset temperature sensitive element, measures the surface temperature of the preset temperature sensitive element, and returns the preset temperature sensitive element temperature monitoring signal ANA_TEMP_LN_LIMTER.

[0209] The two DC voltages pass through the magnetic beads to filter out some unnecessary burrs, and then are processed by the follower circuit 603 respectively, and output the follower ambient temperature monitoring signal TEMP_AMB and the follower preset temperature sensitive element temperature monitoring signal TEMP_LIMTER. The two signals are divided into two paths at the same time, one path goes to the single-chip microcomputer chip in the analog-to-digital analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit for digital signal processing, realizes digitization and makes corresponding processing, and the other path enters the operation comparison circuit 604. If the voltage amplitude of the follower preset temperature sensitive element temperature monitoring signal TEMP_LIMTER entering the operation comparison circuit 604 is 40mv higher than the voltage amplitude of the follower ambient temperature monitoring signal TEMP_AMB (that is, the temperature of the preset temperature sensitive element is 4°C higher than the ambient temperature), the operation comparison signal TEC_CTR2 output by the operation comparison circuit 604 is high, otherwise it is low.

[0210] The first input terminal of the dual-channel DIP switch circuit 605 inputs the operation comparison signal TEC_CTR2, and the other input terminal inputs the temperature control signal TEC_CTR1. The operation comparison signal TEC_CTR2 is a control signal generated by the analog circuit; the temperature control signal TEC_CTR1 is a control signal output by the single-chip microcomputer chip in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit after reading and processing the two signals, that is, the control signal generated by the digital circuit.

[0211] The dual-channel dial switch circuit 605 can select any one of the operation comparison signal TEC_CTR2 and the temperature control signal TEC_CTR1 according to the demand and output it to the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606. The preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606 outputs a control signal again according to the signal received by itself to control whether the third solid-state AC relay 607 is turned on. Among them, when the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606 controls the third solid-state AC relay 607 to be turned on, the external temperature control circuit can control the temperature of the preset temperature sensitive element; when the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606 controls the third solid-state AC relay to be turned off, the external temperature control circuit stops controlling the temperature of the preset temperature sensitive element. Among them, the specific model of the third solid-state AC relay 607 is AQZ192; of course, in actual applications, the third solid-state AC relay 607 can also be other types of relays, and this application does not limit its specific type, which all belong to the protection scope of this application.

[0212] Correspondingly, in practical applications, see Fig.17 , in the control method of the wind profile radar, while or before or after executing any step, it also includes:

[0213] S1701. Obtain temperature information of a specified component in a wind profiler radar.

[0214] The temperature information of the specified device can be obtained through the temperature sensor. If the temperature information of the limiter or other preset temperature sensitive components in the wind profile radar is to be obtained, it can be obtained through the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5 .

[0215] After obtaining the temperature information of the designated component, the temperature information can also be uploaded to the host computer of the wind profiler radar through communication, so that the host computer can know the temperature conditions of each component in the wind profiler radar and perform corresponding control operations.

[0216] S1702: Determine whether the temperature information is greater than a temperature threshold.

[0217] The temperature threshold is a temperature range that can ensure the normal operation of the specified device. Specifically, the value of the temperature threshold can be determined according to the parameters of the specified device or according to user needs.

[0218] If the temperature information is determined to be not greater than the temperature threshold, it means that the current temperature of the specified device does not affect its normal operation and no processing is required. If the temperature information is determined to be greater than the temperature threshold, step S1703 is executed.

[0219] S1703. Control the semiconductor cooling chip in the wind profile radar to cool the designated device.

[0220] Among them, if the designated device is a limiter in a wind profiler radar, the specific process of controlling the semiconductor cooling plate in the wind profiler radar to cool the designated device can be referred to the above content and will not be repeated here.

[0221] However, the designated device may also be any other device in the wind profiler radar. The present application does not specifically limit the designated device, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0222] Based on the specific working process shown above, in this embodiment, on the basis of the self-start of the wind profiler radar, a solution for realizing temperature monitoring of a preset temperature sensitive element in the wind profiler radar is also provided. When the temperature of the preset temperature sensitive element in the wind profiler radar is too high, the ambient temperature of the wind profiler radar and the temperature of the preset temperature sensitive element can be collected in real time, and the external temperature control circuit can be controlled to control the temperature of the preset temperature sensitive element according to actual needs, so as to further provide the environmental adaptability of the wind profiler radar.

[0223] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned two specific implementation methods of the scheme for realizing temperature monitoring of preset temperature sensitive elements in wind profile radar, the control signal generated by the analog circuit is relatively simple and direct, with good stability; and the control signal generated by the digital circuit, although relatively complex, can realize more complex control functions. Therefore, in practical applications, the optimal control signal can be selected through the dual-channel dip switch circuit according to actual conditions.

[0224] It should be noted that the preset temperature sensitive element can be a limiter, or other temperature sensitive elements in the wind profile radar that need to perform temperature control operations. The present application does not limit the specific type of the preset temperature sensitive element, all of which fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0225] Also combined Fig.11 The first digital communication interface circuit 601 is a DB15F adapter, which can be connected to the second digital communication interface circuit through RS485 communication.

[0226] The second digital communication interface circuit 602 includes: a communication conversion chip U3, an eleventh capacitor C12, a twentieth resistor R8, a twenty-first resistor R11 and a twenty-second resistor R13.

[0227] Among them, the OR pin 1 of the communication conversion chip U3 serves as the first input terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602, the RE pin 2 of the communication conversion chip U3 serves as the second input terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602, the SHDN pin 3 of the communication conversion chip U3 serves as the third input terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602, and the DI pin 4 of the communication conversion chip U3 serves as the fourth input terminal of the second digital communication interface circuit 602.

[0228] The VCC pin 8 of the communication conversion chip U3 is connected to one end of the eleventh capacitor C12, the other end of the eleventh capacitor C12 is grounded GND, and the connection point between the VCC pin 8 and the eleventh capacitor C12 receives the fifth power supply voltage P5V.

[0229] The B pin 7 of the communication conversion chip U3 is respectively connected to one end of the twenty-first resistor R11 and one end of the twentieth resistor R8, and the other end of the twentieth resistor R8 is grounded. The connection point of the B pin, the twenty-first resistor R11 and the twentieth resistor R8 serves as the second output end of the second digital communication interface circuit 602.

[0230] The A pin 6 of the communication conversion chip U3 is respectively connected to the other end of the twenty-first resistor R11 and one end of the twenty-second resistor R13. The other end of the twenty-second resistor R13 receives the fifth power supply voltage P5V. The connection point of the A pin 6, the twenty-first resistor R11 and the twenty-second resistor R13 serves as the first output end of the second digital communication interface circuit 602.

[0231] Specifically, the model of the communication conversion chip U3 is MAX13487, the capacitance value of the eleventh capacitor C12 is 0.1uf, the resistance values ​​of the twentieth resistor R8 and the twenty-second resistor R13 are both 100K ohms, and the resistance value of the twenty-first resistor R11 is 120 ohms.

[0232] In practical applications, the follower circuit 603 mainly includes: a second inductor L7, a first follower chip U8, a twenty-third resistor R29, a third inductor L4, a second follower chip U6 and a twenty-fourth resistor R24.

[0233] Among them, one end of the second inductor L7 serves as the first input end of the follower circuit 603, receiving the ambient temperature monitoring signal ANA_TEMP_LN_AMB, the other end of the second inductor L7 is connected to the IN+ pin 1 of the first follower chip U8, the VNEG pin 2 of the first follower chip U8 is grounded, the VPOS pin 5 of the first follower chip U8 receives the sixth power supply voltage P5V, the IN- pin 3 of the first follower chip U8 is connected to one end of the twenty-third resistor R29, the OUT pin 4 of the first follower chip U8 is connected to the other end of the twenty-third resistor R29, and serves as the first output end of the follower circuit 603.

[0234] One end of the third inductor L4 serves as the second input end of the follower circuit 603, receiving the preset temperature sensitive element temperature monitoring signal ANA_TEMP_LN_LIMTER, the other end of the third inductor L4 is connected to the IN+ pin 1 of the second follower chip U6, the VNEG pin 2 of the second follower chip U6 is grounded, the VPOS pin 5 of the second follower chip U6 receives the sixth power supply voltage P5V, the IN- pin 3 of the second follower chip U6 is connected to one end of the twenty-fourth resistor R24, the OUT pin 4 of the second follower chip U6 is connected to the other end of the twenty-fourth resistor R24, and serves as the second output end of the follower circuit 603.

[0235] Specifically, the models of the first follower chip U8 and the second follower chip U6 are both LM321, the inductance values ​​of the second inductor L7 and the third inductor L4 are both 1uh, and the resistance values ​​of the twenty-third resistor R29 and the twenty-fourth resistor R24 ​​are both 20 ohms.

[0236] In actual application, the operational comparison circuit 604 mainly includes: a twenty-fourth resistor R36, a twenty-fifth resistor R40, a twenty-sixth resistor R31, a twenty-seventh resistor R34, a twenty-eighth resistor R41, a twenty-ninth resistor R35, a thirtieth resistor R44, a thirty-first resistor R39, a fourth inductor L8, a first operational comparison chip U10B, a second operational comparison chip U10A, a fifth inductor L10, a thirty-second resistor R45, a third operational comparison chip U10D, a thirty-third resistor R49, a sixth inductor L9, a fourth operational comparison chip U10C and a thirty-fourth resistor R47.

[0237] Among them, one end of the twenty-eighth resistor R41 serves as the second input end of the operational comparison circuit 604, the other end of the twenty-eighth resistor R41 is respectively connected to one end of the thirtieth resistor R44 and the in-phase input end + of the first operational comparison chip U10B, and the inverting input end - of the first operational comparison chip U10B is respectively connected to one end of the twenty-seventh resistor R34 and one end of the twenty-ninth resistor R35.

[0238] The other end of the twenty-seventh resistor R34 is respectively connected to one end of the twenty-sixth resistor R31 and the output end of the second operation and comparison chip U10A, and the other end of the twenty-sixth resistor R31 is connected to the inverting input end - of the second operation and comparison chip U10A;

[0239] The in-phase input terminal + of the second operational comparison chip U10A is respectively connected to one end of the twenty-fourth resistor R36 and one end of the twenty-fifth resistor, the other end of the twenty-fourth resistor receives the seventh power supply voltage, and the other end of the twenty-fifth resistor R40 is grounded.

[0240] The output end of the first operational comparison chip U10B is respectively connected to the other end of the twenty-fifth resistor R40 and one end of the thirty-first resistor R39, the other end of the thirty-first resistor R39 is connected to one end of the fourth inductor L8, and the other end of the fourth inductor L8 is connected to the in-phase input end + of the third operational comparison chip U10D.

[0241] The inverting input terminal - of the third operational comparison chip U10D is connected to one end of the thirty-second resistor R45, and the output terminal of the third operational comparison chip U10D is respectively connected to the other end of the thirty-second resistor R45 and one end of the thirty-third resistor R49, the other end of the thirty-third resistor R49 is connected to one end of the fifth inductor L10, and the other end of the fifth inductor L10 is connected to the non-inverting input terminal + of the fourth operational comparison chip U10C.

[0242] The inverting input terminal of the fourth operational comparison chip U10C serves as the first input terminal of the operational comparison circuit 604, and receives the follow-up ambient temperature monitoring signal TEMP_AMB; the output terminal of the fourth operational comparison chip U10C is connected to one end of the thirty-fourth resistor R47, and the other end of the thirty-fourth resistor R47 is connected to one end of the sixth inductor L9, and the other end of the sixth inductor L9 serves as the output terminal of the operational comparison circuit 604, and outputs the operational comparison signal.

[0243] Specifically, the resistance values ​​of the twenty-fourth resistor R36, the twenty-eighth resistor R41, the twenty-ninth resistor R35, and the thirtieth resistor R44 are all 100K ohms, the resistance value of the twenty-fifth resistor R40 is 820 ohms, the twenty-sixth resistor R31, the twenty-seventh resistor R34, the thirty-first resistor R39, the thirty-second resistor R45, the thirty-third resistor R49, and the thirty-fourth resistor R47 are all 20 ohms, the inductance values ​​of the fourth inductor L8, the fifth inductor L10, and the sixth inductor L9 are all 1uh, and the models of the first operational comparison chip U10B, the second operational comparison chip U10A, the third operational comparison chip U10D, and the fourth operational comparison chip U10C are all LM324 operational amplifier chips.

[0244] In practical applications, the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606 includes: a thirty-fifth resistor R19, a twelfth capacitor C8, a thirty-sixth resistor R18, a second switch tube Q1 and a first switch S3.

[0245] Among them, one end of the thirty-fifth resistor R19 serves as the input end of the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606, and the other end of the thirty-fifth resistor R19 is respectively connected to one end of the twelfth capacitor C8 and the control end of the second switch tube Q1, and the other end of the twelfth capacitor C8 is connected to the source of the second switch tube Q1 and is grounded.

[0246] The drain of the second switch tube Q1 is connected to one end of the thirty-sixth resistor R18, the other end of the thirty-sixth resistor R18 is connected to one end of the first switch S3, the other end of the first switch S3 receives the sixth power supply voltage P5V, and the first switch S3 serves as the output end of the preset temperature sensitive element temperature control circuit 606.

[0247] Specifically, the resistance values ​​of the thirty-fifth resistor R19 and the thirty-sixth resistor R18 are both 510 ohms, the capacitance value of the twelfth capacitor C8 is 0.1uf, and the second switch tube Q1 is an NPN MOS tube; of course, in practical applications, the second switch tube Q1 can also be other types of switch tubes. This application does not specifically limit the type of the second switch tube Q1 and all of them belong to the protection scope of this application.

[0248] Optionally, based on the above embodiment, the incoming call self-starting device that executes the above wind profile radar control method also includes an air conditioner remote control circuit, and the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit also includes a power supply circuit for controlling the air conditioner remote control start.

[0249] Among them, the control end of the air conditioner remote control start power supply circuit is controlled by the single chip microcomputer chip in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit, and the output end of the air conditioner remote control start power supply circuit is connected to the first input end of the air conditioner remote control circuit to output the start voltage.

[0250] In actual application, after the air conditioner remote control circuit receives the starting voltage output by the air conditioner remote control power supply circuit, it controls the air conditioner remote control module to work automatically and sends the corresponding infrared control signal to the air conditioner. When the air conditioner remote control circuit does not receive the starting voltage output by the air conditioner remote control power supply circuit, it controls the air conditioner remote control module to stop working and the air conditioner maintains the original state.

[0251] For details, see Fig.12 The air conditioner remote control start power supply circuit includes: a seventh inductor L5, a thirteenth capacitor C27, a fourteenth capacitor C25, a first low-noise power supply chip U5, a fifteenth capacitor C26, a sixteenth capacitor C28 and a seventeenth capacitor C29.

[0252] Among them, one end of the seventh inductor L5 receives the seventh power supply voltage 12V_IN1, the other end of the seventh inductor L5 is respectively connected to one end of the thirteenth capacitor C27, one end of the fourteenth capacitor C25, the IN pin 8 and the SHDN pin 5 of the first low-noise power supply chip U5, and the other end of the thirteenth capacitor C27 is connected to the other end of the fourteenth capacitor C25 and is grounded.

[0253] The OUT pin 1 of the first low-noise power supply chip U5 is respectively connected to one end of the fifteenth capacitor C26, the ADJ pin 2, one end of the sixteenth capacitor C28 and one end of the seventeenth capacitor C29, the other end of the sixteenth capacitor C28 is grounded, and the other end of the seventeenth capacitor C29 is grounded.

[0254] The BYP pin 4 of the first low-noise power supply chip U5 is connected to the other end of the fifteenth capacitor C26.

[0255] The OUT pin 1 of the first low-noise power supply chip U5 serves as an output terminal of the air conditioner remote control start power supply circuit, and outputs a start voltage P5V.

[0256] In actual applications, the seventh inductor L5 is an inductor with an iron core, and the inductance value is 10uh. The capacitance values ​​of the thirteenth capacitor C27, the fourteenth capacitor C25, the fifteenth capacitor C26 and the sixteenth capacitor C28 are all 10uf, the capacitance value of the seventeenth capacitor C29 is 0.1uf, and the specific model of the first low-noise power supply chip U5 is LT1763CS8-5.

[0257] For details, see Fig.13 The air conditioner remote control circuit mainly includes: an eighth inductor L6, a nineteenth capacitor C34, a twentieth capacitor C32, a thirty-seventh resistor R27, a first remote control chip U7, a twenty-first capacitor C33, a twenty-second capacitor C35, a twenty-third capacitor C36, a second light-emitting diode LED1 and a thirty-eighth resistor R28.

[0258] Among them, one end of the eighth inductor L6 receives the eighth power supply voltage 12_IN1, the other end of the eighth inductor L6 is respectively connected to the nineteenth capacitor C34, one end of the twentieth capacitor C32 and the IN pin 8 of the first remote control chip U7, and the other end of the nineteenth capacitor C34 is connected to the other end of the twentieth capacitor C32 and grounded.

[0259] One end of the thirty-seventh resistor R27 serves as the first input end of the air conditioner remote control circuit to receive the start voltage P5V, and the other end of the thirty-seventh resistor R27 is connected to the SHDN pin 5 of the first remote control chip U7.

[0260] The OUT pin 1 of the first remote control chip U7 is respectively connected to one end of the twenty-first capacitor C33, the ADJ pin 2, one end of the twenty-second capacitor C35, one end of the twenty-third capacitor C36 and the anode of the second light-emitting diode LED1, the other end of the twenty-second capacitor C35 is grounded, and the other end of the twenty-third capacitor C36 is grounded.

[0261] The cathode of the second light emitting diode LED1 is connected to one end of a thirty-eighth resistor R28, and the other end of the thirty-eighth resistor R28 is grounded.

[0262] The BYP pin 4 of the first remote control chip U7 is connected to the other end of the twenty-first capacitor C33.

[0263] In actual applications, the eighth inductor L6 is an inductor with an iron core, and the inductance value is 10uh. The capacitance values ​​of the nineteenth capacitor C34, the twentieth capacitor C32, the twenty-first capacitor C33, and the twenty-second capacitor C35 are all 10uf. The capacitance value of the twenty-third capacitor C36 is 0.1uf. The resistance value of the thirty-seventh resistor R27 is 10K ohms, and the resistance value of the thirty-eighth resistor R28 is 4.7K ohms. The specific model of the first remote control chip U7 is LT1763CS8-5.

[0264] Combination Fig.12 and Fig.13 , the specific working process of the air conditioner remote control start power circuit and the air conditioner remote control circuit is explained: the air conditioner start power circuit can be an infrared remote control circuit board, which is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer chip in the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit. After the single-chip microcomputer chip automatically or remotely enables the air conditioner start power circuit, the air conditioner remote control start power supply outputs a 5V voltage source, that is, the air conditioner remote control start power circuit is started. After starting, the air conditioner remote control start power circuit can supply power to the air conditioner remote control circuit, so that the air conditioner remote control circuit automatically sends an infrared command to the air conditioner, sets the air conditioner to the preset working mode, and achieves the purpose of cooling the wind profile radar.

[0265] In practical applications, the air conditioner remote control circuit can also be controlled to automatically send infrared commands to the air conditioner at intervals to control the operation of the air conditioner.

[0266] The preset working mode can be a cooling mode, a dehumidification mode, and of course it can also be an adjustment of wind direction, wind speed, etc. This application does not make any specific limitations on the preset working mode, and all of them belong to the protection scope of this application.

[0267] Each time the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit is powered on or receives a remote control command to turn on the air conditioner, the air conditioner remote control start power supply circuit is enabled to supply power to the air conditioner remote control circuit, so that it works for a preset time. Specifically, the preset time can be 60S or other values. This application does not specifically limit the value of the preset time, which belongs to the protection scope of this application.

[0268] Specifically, in practical applications, the air conditioner remote control circuit can be a control circuit in a HC-KT-01 module, and of course, can also be a control circuit in a YK003 infrared remote control module.

[0269] If it is the control circuit in the HC-KT-01 module, then Fig.13The air conditioner remote control circuit shown outputs a 5V voltage source, which enables it to automatically send a control signal to control the air conditioner to start up and work in the cooling mode at 24°C, so its control circuit is very simple.

[0270] If it is the control circuit in the YK003 infrared remote control module, it can achieve more flexible control of the air conditioner, such as switching from cooling mode to dehumidification mode, or adjusting the wind direction and wind speed, etc. However, if it is the control circuit in the YK003 infrared remote control module, it not only needs power supply, but also needs to obtain specific control instructions through the serial communication interface. Fig.13 After the air conditioner remote control circuit shown outputs a 5V voltage source to provide power, it also needs to pass Fig.10 The J2 interface 4, 5, and 9 legs in the provided fourth communication interface circuit can forward the air-conditioning operation instructions sent by the host computer to the digital-to-analog conversion module to the YK003 infrared remote control module. The YK003 infrared remote control module will issue corresponding instructions to the air-conditioning according to the instructions obtained to realize the corresponding functions, thereby further improving the environmental adaptability of the wind profiler radar.

[0271] Correspondingly, in actual applications, in the control method of the wind profiler, after executing step S1504 and controlling the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar to power the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet, the control method also includes: controlling the air conditioner in the wind profiler radar to start and be in a preset working mode.

[0272] The specific process of controlling the air conditioner in the wind profile radar to start and be in a preset working mode may be any of the following:

[0273] (1) Automatic control The air conditioner in the wind profiler radar is started and in a preset working mode.

[0274] (2) Enable the air conditioner infrared remote control to control the air conditioner in the wind profile radar to start and be in the preset working mode.

[0275] (3) Receive and control the air conditioner in the wind profile radar to start and be in a preset working mode according to the control instructions issued by the host computer.

[0276] The preset working mode can be a cooling mode or a dehumidification mode, or it can be other working modes of the air conditioner. The present application does not specifically limit the preset working mode. As long as it belongs to the working mode of the air conditioner, it is within the protection scope of the present application.

[0277] In practical applications, after the air conditioner in the wind profile radar is started and in a preset working mode, the method further includes: receiving a remote control instruction from a host computer or a remote controller and controlling the air conditioner to enter a corresponding working mode.

[0278] Specifically, when the system where the wind profiler radar is located is powered on, the air conditioner can be started according to the preset working mode. After that, the air conditioner can be flexibly controlled by receiving remote control instructions from the host computer or remote control and controlling the air conditioner to enter the corresponding working mode through the control computer or remote control.

[0279] It should be noted that in practical applications, Fig.10 After the USART2 serial port provided by the fourth communication interface circuit 502 is connected, the state of the air conditioner can be flexibly set through the air conditioner remote control circuit.

[0280] On the basis of the above, see Fig.14 The wind profiler radar corresponding to the incoming call self-starting device that executes the above-mentioned wind profiler radar control method may specifically include: an uninterruptible power supply 1301, a receiving cabinet 1302, a transmitting cabinet 1303 and an incoming call self-starting control device 1304 of the wind profiler radar.

[0281] The uninterruptible power supply 1301 is connected to the receiving cabinet 1302 and the transmitting cabinet 1303 respectively through the incoming call self-starting control device 1304.

[0282] Generally, the uninterruptible power supply 1301 stabilizes the voltage and frequency of the AC power input into the radar cabin, and then sends it to the receiving cabinet 1302 and the transmitting cabinet 1303.

[0283] The transmitting cabinet 1303 is used to transmit electromagnetic wave beams in different directions to high altitudes to detect target objects. The receiving cabinet 1302 is used to receive and process the information returned by these electromagnetic wave beams due to the uneven vertical structure of the atmosphere.

[0284] It should be noted that the relevant description of the incoming call self-starting control device 1304 of the wind profile radar can be found in Figures 1 to 13 The corresponding content will not be repeated here.

[0285] Since the wind profiler radar is provided with an incoming power starting device 1304, the corresponding control method of the above-mentioned wind profiler radar can be executed, and then, when conditions are met, the first solid-state AC relay and the second solid-state AC relay in the incoming power starting device 1304 are controlled to be closed, so that the circuits between the power supply of the wind profiler radar and the transmitter cabinet and between the power supply and the receiver cabinet are connected, so as to realize the self-starting of the wind profiler radar; secondly, by adding devices and modules to the incoming power self-starting device 1304, the corresponding control method of the above-mentioned wind profiler radar can be executed, so as to realize the temperature monitoring of the preset temperature sensitive element in the wind profiler radar, and when the temperature of the preset temperature sensitive element in the wind profiler radar is too high, the ambient temperature of the wind profiler radar and the temperature of the preset temperature sensitive element can be collected in real time, and the external temperature control circuit can be controlled to control the preset temperature sensitive element according to actual needs. Temperature control; furthermore, by adding devices and modules to the incoming call self-starting device 1304, the corresponding control method of the above-mentioned wind profiler radar can be executed, and then the air conditioner remote control starting power supply circuit and the air conditioner remote control circuit can cooperate with each other to control the air conditioner to be in a preset cooling working mode, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling the wind profiler radar; finally, the incoming call self-starting device 1304 is also provided with a third digital communication interface circuit and a fourth digital communication interface circuit with rich communication interfaces, so that the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit in the incoming call self-starting device 1304 is connected to various external modules, and can realize communication connection with various external modules through a variety of communication methods, which is more convenient for communicating with various external modules. Therefore, the installation of the wind profiler radar can be free from environmental restrictions, and the reliable operation of the wind profiler radar can be guaranteed even in relatively harsh environments.

[0286] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0287] It should also be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A control method for a wind profiler radar, characterized in that: Incoming call self-starting control device applied to wind profiler radar, The incoming call self-starting device comprises: an analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit, a first solid-state AC relay, a second solid-state AC relay, at least one AC sampling and shaping circuit, and a first switch circuit having the same number of circuits as the AC sampling and shaping circuit; wherein: The analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit, the AC sampling and shaping circuit, and the first switch circuit are all arranged on a circuit board, the sampling end of the AC sampling and shaping circuit receives an AC sampling signal corresponding to an AC sampling point, and the output end of the AC sampling and shaping circuit is connected to the first input end of the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit to output an AC sampling and shaping signal; The first output terminal of the analog-to-digital conversion processing circuit is connected to the input terminal of the first switch circuit and outputs a switch control signal; wherein the switch control signal is a signal for controlling the on and off of the first switch circuit; The output end of the first switch circuit is respectively connected to the control end of the first solid-state AC relay and the control end of the second solid-state AC relay to output a relay control signal; the first solid-state AC relay is connected in series between the uninterruptible power supply output end of the wind profiler radar and the mains access end of the transmitter cabinet through its own input and output ends; the second solid-state AC relay is connected in series between the uninterruptible power supply output end and the mains access end of the receiver cabinet through its own input and output ends; The control method comprises: Obtain the AC sampling signal of the wind profiler radar; Determine whether the voltage of the mains received by the incoming call self-starting control device represented by the AC sampling signal is within a normal range; If the voltage of the incoming call self-starting control device receiving the mains power represented by the AC sampling signal is within a normal range, the circuits of the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet receiving the mains power are connected respectively; If the voltage of the mains received by the incoming call self-starting control device represented by the AC sampling signal is in an abnormal range, the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar is controlled to supply power to the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet.

2. The control method of the wind profiler radar according to claim 1, characterized in that: After controlling the uninterruptible power supply in the wind profiler radar to supply power to the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet, the method further includes: Determining whether the current power level of the uninterruptible power supply is lower than a power-off threshold; If the current power level of the uninterruptible power supply is lower than the power-off threshold, only the uninterruptible power supply is retained to supply power to the computer in the wind profiler radar.

3. The control method of the wind profiler radar according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: After the receiving cabinet and the transmitting cabinet are connected to receive the mains power circuit, it also includes: The air conditioner in the wind profiler radar is controlled to start and be in a preset working mode.

4. The control method of the wind profiler radar according to claim 3, characterized in that: Controlling the air conditioner in the wind profiler radar to start and be in a preset working mode includes: Automatically control the air conditioner in the wind profiler radar to start and be in a preset working mode; or, Enable the air conditioner infrared remote control to control the air conditioner in the wind profile radar to start and be in a preset working mode; or, Receive and control the air conditioner in the wind profile radar to start and be in a preset working mode according to the control command issued by the host computer.

5. The control method of the wind profiler radar according to claim 3, after controlling the air conditioner in the wind profiler radar to start and be in a preset working mode, further comprising: Receive remote control commands from the host computer or remote control and control the air conditioner to enter the corresponding working mode.

6. The control method of the wind profiler radar according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: While or before or after performing any step, it also includes: Obtaining temperature information of a specified component in the wind profiler radar; Determining whether the temperature information is greater than a temperature threshold; If the temperature information is greater than a temperature threshold, the semiconductor refrigeration plate in the wind profiler radar is controlled to cool the designated component.

7. The control method of the wind profiler radar according to claim 6, characterized in that: After acquiring the temperature information of the specified device in the wind profiler radar, the method further includes: The temperature information is uploaded to the host computer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wind profile radar and incoming call self-starting control device thereof

    CN212646973U