A clamping subcutaneous drainage device

By designing a limit device of the slide and slider on the drainage tube and combining it with a spring clip to clamp the skin and fix it, the problems of easy detachment of the drainage device and the pain and workload caused by suture fixation are solved, and the effect of simplifying dressing changes and reducing damage is achieved.

CN111658855BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ZHANGJIAGANG FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010693574.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-17
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drainage devices are prone to falling off during clinical use, increasing patient pain and medical staff workload, especially for pediatric patients, and the fixation method may cause additional skin damage.

Method used

A clamping subcutaneous drainage device is designed. A sliding groove is opened on the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube. The slider can slide in the sliding groove and be fixed by a limit device. It is clamped on the skin with a spring clip to avoid additional suture fixation. The slider and the spring clip are fixed by a connecting rod to achieve a simple dressing change process.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the patient's pain and the workload of medical staff, simplifies the dressing change process, avoids additional skin damage, and improves the stability and convenience of drainage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a clamping subcutaneous drain device, comprising a drainage tube and a spring clip, wherein the drainage tube passes through the spring clip, and a slide groove is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube, wherein the slide groove is distributed axially along the drainage tube, and a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the fixed axis of the spring clip is connected to the slider through a connecting rod, and the slider can be fixed at any position of the slide groove through a limiting device; using this device, the drain device can be clamped and fixed on the skin, the use is simple, and can reduce the patient's pain and the workload of medical staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drainage devices, and in particular to a clamping subcutaneous drainage device. Background Art

[0002] Clinically, there are generally two situations where drainage needs to be placed: the first is when the clean incision wound is large and deep, and in order to prevent hematoma formation, a negative pressure drainage device needs to be placed for drainage before the incision is closed; the second is when the incision is infected and an abscess is formed, and the abscess is drained. In the first case where drainage needs to be placed, it is necessary to make another incision on the skin in addition to the original incision to suture and fix the drainage device to prevent air leakage in the surgical cavity from forming negative pressure or the negative pressure device from falling off. Suturing and fixing the drainage device by making another incision on the skin will cause additional damage to the patient. In the second case where drainage needs to be placed, the drainage device often falls out with the dressing during dressing changes. Repeated placement of the drainage device will cause pain to the patient, especially the fear and crying of child patients, which increases the psychological burden on the patient and also increases the workload of medical staff. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a clamping subcutaneous drain. Using this device, the drain can be clamped and fixed on the skin. It is easy to use and can reduce the patient's pain and the workload of medical staff.

[0004] A clamping subcutaneous drainage device includes a drainage tube and a spring clip. The drainage tube passes through the spring clip. A slide groove is opened on the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube. The slide groove is distributed axially along the drainage tube. A slider is slidably connected in the slide groove. The fixed axis of the spring clip is connected to the slider through a connecting rod. The slider can be fixed at any position in the slide groove through a limiting device.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the inventors designed the present technical solution, in which a sliding groove is opened on the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube, and the sliding groove is distributed along the axial direction of the drainage tube. The slider can slide in the sliding groove to adjust its position. When the slider slides to the appropriate position, it is fixed by a limiting device. The drainage tube passes through the spring clip, and the slider is connected to the fixed axis of the spring clip through a connecting rod. When in use, for example, an opening is made on the abscess, and then the front end of the drainage tube is inserted into the abscess, and then the slider is moved to the appropriate position, fixed by the limiting device, and then clamped on the abscess skin and the drainage tube with the spring clip for fixation. Since the abscess skin also needs to be treated later, the spring clip will not have any effect even if it damages the skin. With this fixing method, dressing change is simple. When changing the dressing, just loosen the spring clip to change the dressing. After changing the dressing, it can be re-clamped on the abscess skin. For the first situation where drainage needs to be placed, the spring clip is clamped on the skin without the need to make another incision on the skin to suture and fix the drainage device, reducing the patient's pain and the workload of medical staff.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting device is a cable tie, which is tied to the drainage tube and the slider to fix the slider at any position in the chute. In this technical solution, the limiting device is a cable tie, which is tied to the drainage tube and the slider to fix the slider at any position in the chute. The cable tie fixation is simple and convenient.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the spring clamp is provided with a plurality of ridges. In this technical solution, the inner wall of the spring clamp is provided with a plurality of ridges, and the inner wall of the spring clamp refers to the wall that contacts the skin when the spring clamp is clamped on the skin. The plurality of ridges contacting the skin make the clamping of the spring clamp more stable.

[0008] Preferably, the splint of the spring clip is made of medical hard plastic.

[0009] Preferably, the rear end of the drainage tube is connected to a drainage bag. In this technical solution, the rear end of the drainage tube is connected to a drainage bag to facilitate the collection and processing of drainage material.

[0010] Preferably, a negative pressure suction ball is connected between the drainage tube and the drainage bag. In this technical solution, a negative pressure suction ball is connected between the drainage tube and the drainage bag, and the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure suction ball is used for drainage, which has a better drainage effect.

[0011] Preferably, the drainage tube is made of soft silicone. In this technical solution, the drainage tube is made of soft silicone, and the insertion or removal process is basically painless.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the slider is an arc surface, and the arc surface and the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube are on the same circumference. In this technical solution, the outer surface of the slider is an arc surface, and the arc surface and the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube are on the same circumference, making the device overall beautiful.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in that: in the present technical solution, a slide groove is opened on the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube, and the slide groove is distributed along the axial direction of the drainage tube. The slider can slide and adjust its position in the slide groove. When the slider slides to the appropriate position, it is fixed by a limit device. The drainage tube passes through the spring clip, and the slider is connected to the spring clip fixing shaft through a connecting rod. When in use, for example, an opening is made on the abscess, and then the front end of the drainage tube is inserted into the abscess, and then the slider is moved to the appropriate position, fixed by the limit device, and then fixed on the abscess skin and the drainage tube by the spring clip. Since the abscess skin also needs to be treated later, the spring clip will not have any effect even if it damages the skin. The dressing change is simple with this fixing method. When changing the dressing, the spring clip can be loosened to change the dressing. After changing the dressing, it can be re-clamped on the abscess skin. For the first situation where drainage needs to be placed, the spring clip is clamped on the skin without the need to make another incision on the skin to suture and fix the drainage device, thereby reducing the patient's pain and the workload of medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixed shaft, connecting rod and slider in the present invention.

[0017] In the accompanying drawings, 1-drainage tube, 2-chute, 3-slider, 4-spring clip, 5-connecting rod, 6-fixed shaft, 7-convex strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0020] Example

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment includes a drainage tube 1 and a spring clip 4, the drainage tube 1 passes through the spring clip 4, a slide groove 2 is opened on the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube 1, the slide groove 2 is distributed axially along the drainage tube 1, a slider 3 is slidably connected in the slide groove 2, the fixed axis 6 of the spring clip 4 is connected to the slider 3 through a connecting rod 5, and the slider 3 can be fixed at any position of the slide groove 2 by a limiting device.

[0022] In order to facilitate the fixation of the position of the slider 3 , the limiting device in this embodiment is a cable tie, which is tied to the drainage tube 1 and the slider 3 to fix the slider 3 at any position of the chute 2 .

[0023] To ensure a more stable grip of the spring clip 4 on the skin, the inner wall of the clamping plate of the spring clip 4 in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of raised strips 7. In this embodiment, the inner wall of the clamping plate refers to the wall where the clamping plate contacts the skin during clamping. The clamping plate of the spring clip 4 in this embodiment is made of medical hard plastic.

[0024] In order to facilitate the collection of drainage material, the rear end of the drainage tube 1 in this embodiment is connected to a drainage bag.

[0025] In order to achieve a better drainage effect, a negative pressure suction ball is connected between the drainage tube 1 and the drainage bag in this embodiment.

[0026] The drainage tube 1 in this embodiment is made of soft silicone. It can be cut to desired lengths. To enhance the overall aesthetics of the device and to ensure a more secure tie between the slider 3 and the drainage tube 1, the slider 3 has a curved outer surface that aligns with the outer circumference of the drainage tube 1.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping subcutaneous drainage device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drainage tube (1) and a spring clip (4), wherein the drainage tube (1) passes through the spring clip (4), a slide groove (2) is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube (1), the slide groove (2) is distributed axially along the drainage tube (1), a slider (3) is slidably connected in the slide groove (2), a fixed axis (6) of the spring clip (4) is connected to the slider (3) through a connecting rod (5), and the slider (3) can be fixed at any position of the slide groove (2) through a limiting device.

2. A clamp-type subcutaneous drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device is a cable tie, which is tied to the drainage tube (1) and the slider (3) to fix the slider (3) at any position in the chute (2).

3. The clamp-type subcutaneous drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of convex strips (7) are provided on the inner wall of the clamping plate of the spring clamp (4).

4. The clamp-type subcutaneous drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The splint of the spring clip (4) is made of medical hard plastic.

5. The clamp-type subcutaneous drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the drainage tube (1) is connected to a drainage bag.

6. The clamp-type subcutaneous drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A negative pressure suction ball is connected between the drainage tube (1) and the drainage bag.

7. The clamp-type subcutaneous drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage tube (1) is made of soft silicone.

8. The clamp-type subcutaneous drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the slider (3) is an arc surface, and the arc surface and the outer circumferential wall of the drainage tube (1) are located on the same circumference.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intubation system for use with an endoscope

    CN101040770A

  • Drainage tube fixer

    CN103230639A