Inductor assembly mechanism
By designing an inductive assembly mechanism including negative pressure tube and jaws, the problems of high production costs and low assembly accuracy in the prior art are solved, and high-precision assembly of the core and jacket are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010387818.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive inductance assembly mechanism requires two sets of fixtures to clamp the core and jacket respectively, resulting in high production costs and low assembly accuracy.
Design an inductive assembly mechanism, including a rack, a glue dispensing table, a mounting table, a fixture and a moving mechanism. The fixture consists of a negative pressure tube and a jaw that can absorb a magnetic core, and there is a clamping plane on the jaw to correct and clamp the jacket or magnetic core.
The inductor assembly mechanism can save production costs, ensure the directional correction of the core and jacket, and improve assembly accuracy.
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Figure CN111659582B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of inductor assembly, and in particular to an inductor assembly mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Electronic devices in cars are powered by batteries or generators. Voltage instability is likely to occur when the car is powered on or off, which can cause damage to the car's circuits in severe cases. Therefore, existing cars are equipped with voltage stabilization modules to stabilize the current.
[0003] Among them, the voltage stabilizing module will use an inductor, which includes a magnetic core wrapped with a coil. The outside of the magnetic core is surrounded by a square jacket to provide protection and shielding. A square boss is provided at the bottom of the magnetic core, and the lower surface of the jacket cooperates with the upper surface of the boss to realize the assembly of the magnetic core and the jacket.
[0004] Due to the large difference in the appearance of the magnetic core and the outer jacket, in the prior art, when combining the magnetic core and the outer jacket, two sets of clamps need to be set in the assembly mechanism to clamp the magnetic core and the outer jacket respectively and assemble the two together, which has a high production cost. In addition, the existing assembly mechanism cannot correct the direction of the magnetic core and the outer jacket during assembly. Since the lower parts of the magnetic core and the outer jacket are square, the magnetic core and the outer jacket that have not been corrected are easily misaligned after assembly, thereby affecting the assembly accuracy. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides an inductor assembly mechanism that can reduce the production cost during the assembly process of the magnetic core and the outer shell, while also ensuring the assembly accuracy of the magnetic core and the outer shell after assembly.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an inductor assembly mechanism includes: a frame; a glue dispensing table, which is installed on the frame and contains glue; a mounting table, which is installed on the frame and can place a jacket and a magnetic core; a clamp, which includes a negative pressure tube and two clamping jaws, the two clamping jaws are symmetrical to each other and can move in the left and right directions, each of the clamping jaws is vertically provided with two front-to-back symmetrical clamping planes, the two clamping planes on the same clamping jaw are perpendicular to each other, the clamping planes can correspond to the side of the jacket or the side of the lower part of the magnetic core, the negative pressure tube is arranged in the symmetry plane of the two clamping jaws and can move in the vertical direction; a moving mechanism is installed on the frame, which can drive the clamp to and fro between the glue dispensing table and the mounting table.
[0007] At least the following beneficial effects are achieved: the negative pressure tube on the clamp can move in the vertical direction and adsorb the upper surface of the magnetic core, so that the clamp can absorb and move the magnetic core; the clamping claws on the clamp are provided with two front-to-back symmetrical clamping planes and the two clamping planes are perpendicular to each other, and the clamping planes can fit on the side of the square outer jacket or the side of the square boss at the bottom of the magnetic core, so that the direction of the magnetic core and the outer jacket can be corrected, and the clamp can also clamp and move the outer jacket, and finally the upper surface of the lower part of the magnetic core fits on the lower surface of the outer jacket to realize the bonding assembly of the magnetic core and the outer jacket. The inductor assembly mechanism in the present invention can clamp the magnetic core and the outer jacket, saving production costs, and can also complete the correction of the direction of the magnetic core and the outer jacket, ensuring the assembly accuracy of the magnetic core and the outer jacket.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting surface is provided on the clamping jaw, the limiting surface is perpendicular to the clamping plane, and the clamping plane intersects with the limiting surface at an upper boundary of the clamping plane.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an avoidance groove is provided between the two clamping planes on the same clamping jaw.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a connecting block is further included, wherein the left and right ends of the connecting block are respectively connected to the two clamping jaws through a linkage mechanism, and the connecting block can move in a vertical direction and can drive the two clamping jaws to move toward or in opposite directions in the left and right directions through the linkage mechanism.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes a bevel block and a bevel groove that cooperate with each other, the bevel block is arranged at the left and right ends of the connecting block, each of the clamping jaws is provided with the bevel groove, and the horizontal cross-sections of the bevel block and the bevel groove are both T-shaped.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes a first cylinder, which drives the connecting block to move vertically.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second cylinder is further included, which drives the negative pressure tube to move vertically.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping jaws are provided with arc surfaces, and the arc surfaces of the two clamping jaws enclose a channel, and the negative pressure tube can pass through the channel.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the moving mechanism is a robot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A bottom view of a clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping jaws according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a jacket structure suitable for an embodiment of the invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a magnetic core structure compatible with the inventive embodiment.
[0024] Figure numerals: frame 1, dispensing table 2, mounting table 3, sleeve 4, magnetic core 5, clamp 6, negative pressure tube 61, clamping claw 62, clamping plane 621, limiting surface 622, avoidance groove 623, arc surface 624, connecting block 63, inclined block 631, first cylinder 64, second cylinder 65, moving mechanism 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, the magnetic core 5 and the outer cover 4 in the present invention are not the structures of the present invention, and the magnetic core 5 and the outer cover 4 are introduced to illustrate the structure and / or function. It should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, if there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, clamping, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 7 The present invention discloses an inductor assembly mechanism, which includes a frame 1, a dispensing table 2, a mounting table 3, a fixture 6 and a moving mechanism 7.
[0030] Among them, the dispensing table 2 is installed on the frame 1 and contains glue. The mounting table 3 is installed on the frame 1 and can place the jacket 4 and the magnetic core 5. The clamp 6 includes a negative pressure tube 61 and two clamping jaws 62. The two clamping jaws 62 are symmetrical to each other and can move in the left and right directions. Each clamping jaw 62 is vertically provided with two front-to-back symmetrical clamping planes 621. The two clamping planes 621 on the same clamping jaw 62 are perpendicular to each other. The clamping planes 621 can correspond to the side of the jacket 4 or the side of the lower part of the magnetic core 5. The negative pressure tube 61 is arranged in the symmetry plane of the two clamping jaws 62 and can move in the vertical direction. The moving mechanism 7 is installed on the frame 1, which can drive the clamp 6 to and fro between the dispensing table 2 and the mounting table 3.
[0031] It can be understood that the negative pressure tube 61 on the clamp 6 can move in the vertical direction and adsorb the upper surface of the magnetic core 5, so that the clamp 6 can absorb and move the magnetic core 5; the clamping claw 62 on the clamp 6 is provided with two front-to-back symmetrical clamping planes 621 and the two clamping planes 621 are perpendicular to each other, and the clamping planes 621 can be attached to the side of the square outer shell 4 or the side of the square boss at the bottom of the magnetic core 5, and the direction of the magnetic core 5 and the outer shell 4 can be corrected, and the clamp 6 can also clamp and move the outer shell 4, and finally the upper surface of the lower part of the magnetic core 5 is attached to the lower surface of the outer shell 4 to realize the bonding assembly of the magnetic core 5 and the outer shell 4. The inductor assembly mechanism in the present invention can clamp the magnetic core 5 and the outer shell 4, saving production costs, and can also complete the correction of the direction of the magnetic core 5 and the outer shell 4, ensuring the assembly accuracy of the magnetic core 5 and the outer shell 4.
[0032] Specifically, on the one hand, the two clamping jaws 62 on the clamp 6 move in opposite directions, the negative pressure tube 61 moves down and adsorbs the upper surface of the magnetic core 5, and then drives the magnetic core 5 to move up. At this time, the two clamping jaws 62 move toward each other, and each clamping plane 621 corresponds to each side of the lower part of the magnetic core 5 to correct the direction of the magnetic core 5. Finally, after the clamp 6 places the magnetic core 5 at the corresponding position on the mounting table 3 under the drive of the moving mechanism 7, the negative pressure tube 61 disconnects the negative pressure source, and the two clamping jaws 62 move in opposite directions; on the other hand, the two clamping jaws 62 move toward each other, and each clamping plane 621 corresponds to each side of the jacket 4 to clamp the jacket 4 and correct its direction. Driven by the moving mechanism 7, the clamp 6 moves the jacket 4 to the glue dispensing table 2 and dips the lower surface of the jacket 4 in glue, and then drives the jacket 4 to be mounted on the above-mentioned magnetic core 5, so that the upper surface of the lower part of the magnetic core 5 fits with the lower surface of the jacket 4, thereby realizing the assembly of the magnetic core 5 and the jacket 4.
[0033] Reference Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present invention, a limiting surface 622 is provided on the clamping jaw 62, and the limiting surface 622 is perpendicular to the clamping plane 621. The clamping plane 621 intersects with the limiting surface 622 at the upper boundary of the clamping plane 621. When the clamping jaw 62 clamps the outer jacket 4, the upper surface of the outer jacket 4 will abut against the limiting surface 622, thereby limiting the position of the outer jacket 4 relative to the clamping jaw 62 when clamped.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, an avoidance groove 623 is provided between two clamping planes 621 on the same clamping jaw 62. When the clamping jaw 62 clamps and corrects the outer cover 4, or corrects the magnetic core 5, the avoidance groove 623 can avoid the corners of the outer cover 4 and the magnetic core 5, so that the clamping jaw 62 can clamp or correct the outer cover 4 and the magnetic core 5 more stably.
[0035] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, a connecting block 63 is further included, and the left and right ends of the connecting block 63 are respectively connected to the two clamping jaws 62 through a linkage mechanism. The connecting block 63 can move in the vertical direction and can drive the two clamping jaws 62 to move toward or in the opposite direction in the left and right directions through the linkage mechanism. Among them, the linkage mechanism includes a mutually cooperating inclined block 631 and an inclined groove. The inclined block 631 is arranged at the left and right ends of the connecting block 63. Each clamping jaw 62 is provided with an inclined groove. The horizontal cross-sections of the inclined block 631 and the inclined groove are both T-shaped. When the connecting block 63 moves upward, it can drive the two inclined blocks 631 to move upward, so that the two clamping jaws 62 move toward each other under the cooperation of the inclined block 631 and the inclined groove, thereby realizing the action of clamping or correcting. On the contrary, when the connecting block 63 moves downward, it can drive the two inclined blocks 631 to move downward, so that the two clamping jaws 62 move in the opposite direction under the cooperation of the inclined block 631 and the inclined groove, thereby realizing the action of loosening.
[0036] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first cylinder 64 is further included, and the first cylinder 64 drives the connecting block 63 to move vertically.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, a second cylinder 65 is further included, and the second cylinder 65 drives the negative pressure tube 61 to move vertically.
[0038] Reference Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping jaws 62 are provided with arc surfaces 624, and the arc surfaces 624 of the two clamping jaws 62 enclose a channel, and the negative pressure tube 61 can pass through the channel. When the negative pressure tube 61 moves down and absorbs the magnetic core 5, the channel can play a role of avoidance.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the moving mechanism 7 is a manipulator. The manipulator can realize movement in three-dimensional space.
[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An inductor assembly mechanism, characterized in that: include: Rack(1); A glue dispensing table (2), mounted on the frame (1) and containing glue; A mounting platform (3) mounted on the frame (1) and capable of placing the outer jacket (4) and the magnetic core (5); A clamp (6), comprising a negative pressure tube (61) and two clamping jaws (62), wherein the two clamping jaws (62) are symmetrical to each other and can move in the left-right direction, and each of the clamping jaws (62) is vertically provided with two front-to-back symmetrical clamping planes (621), and the two clamping planes (621) on the same clamping jaw (62) are perpendicular to each other, and the clamping planes (621) can correspond to the side surface of the outer sleeve (4) or the side surface of the lower part of the magnetic core (5), and the negative pressure tube (61) is arranged in the symmetrical plane of the two clamping jaws (62) and can move in the vertical direction; A moving mechanism (7) is mounted on the frame (1) and can drive the clamp (6) to move back and forth between the dispensing platform (2) and the mounting platform (3); the moving mechanism (7) is a manipulator; The negative pressure tube (61) moves downward and adsorbs the upper surface of the magnetic core (5) and drives the magnetic core (5) to move upward, the two clamping jaws (62) move toward each other, and each clamping plane (621) corresponds to each side surface of the lower part of the magnetic core (5) to correct the direction of the magnetic core (5), and the clamp (6) places the magnetic core (5) on the mounting table (3) under the drive of the moving mechanism (7), the negative pressure tube (61) is disconnected, and the two clamping jaws (62) move in opposite directions; The two clamping jaws (62) move towards each other, and each clamping plane (621) corresponds to each side surface of the outer sleeve (4) to clamp the outer sleeve (4) and correct its direction. The clamp (6) moves the outer sleeve (4) onto the glue dispensing table (2) under the drive of the moving mechanism (7) and makes the lower surface of the outer sleeve (4) dip into the glue. The moving mechanism (7) then drives the outer sleeve (4) to be sleeved on the magnetic core (5) so that the upper surface of the lower part of the magnetic core (5) is in contact with the lower surface of the outer sleeve (4); A limiting surface (622) is provided on the clamping jaw (62), the limiting surface (622) is perpendicular to the clamping plane (621), and the clamping plane (621) intersects with the limiting surface (622) at the upper boundary of the clamping plane (621).
2. The inductor assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An avoidance groove (623) is provided between the two clamping planes (621) on the same clamping jaw (62).
3. The inductor assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a connecting block (63), the left and right ends of which are respectively connected to the two clamping jaws (62) via a linkage mechanism; the connecting block (63) can move in a vertical direction and can drive the two clamping jaws (62) to move towards or in opposite directions in the left and right directions via the linkage mechanism.
4. The inductor assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises an inclined block (631) and an inclined groove that cooperate with each other, the inclined block (631) being arranged at the left and right ends of the connecting block (63), each of the clamping jaws (62) being provided with the inclined groove, and the horizontal cross-sections of the inclined block (631) and the inclined groove are both T-shaped.
5. The inductor assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a first cylinder (64), wherein the first cylinder (64) drives the connecting block (63) to move vertically.
6. The inductor assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second cylinder (65), wherein the second cylinder (65) drives the negative pressure tube (61) to move vertically.
7. The inductor assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaws (62) are provided with arc surfaces (624), and the arc surfaces (624) of the two clamping jaws (62) enclose a channel, and the negative pressure tube (61) can pass through the channel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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