Electron beam killing locust polarization vector and spectral light quality induced mobile collection device

Abstract

The present invention discloses an electron beam killing type locust polarization vector and spectral light quality induced mobile collection device, which relates to the technical field of modern physical agricultural engineering equipment. The present invention includes a supporting mechanism, an upper electron beam irradiation killing component, a light source light emitting component, a light source rotating mechanism, a box, a walking mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a lower electron beam radiation killing component. The present invention can implement different spectral depolarization vector illumination and different spectral light directivity alternating stimulation measures by setting the light source luminous properties and rotating intermittent stimulation control light source system, obtain different lighting attribute combination staggered stimulation effects, realize the photothermal coupling induction and photothermal variable upper lamp photothermal electric expansion killing insect collection effect, and then for locusts with weak photoactivity, under the action of walking mobile electron beam field killing, use air suction conveying system to implement collection, effectively manipulate locusts to achieve photothermal induced upper lamp control physical prevention.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of modern physical agricultural engineering equipment, and in particular relates to an electron beam-killing locust polarized light vector and spectral light quality induced mobile collection device. Background Art

[0002] Modern physical agriculture is the application of specific physical technology to improve the ecological environment of agricultural development, and requires that technology, equipment and animals and plants are highly correlated to maximize the improvement of the ecological environment of agricultural development, reduce the use of fertilizers and pesticides, and promote the sustainable development of agriculture. Light control technology uses photobiophysical factors to manipulate nocturnal Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Hymenoptera and other pests to kill, and has been successfully applied. Locusts are one of the most serious natural disasters in my country's agricultural production, with the characteristics of suddenness, migratory and destructiveness. According to the spectral biological phototaxis characteristics of insects, a locust photophysical regulation induced capture and control technology was proposed, and the development of corresponding biological control technologies was promoted.

[0003] There are currently two main methods for ecological control of locust plagues: biological control and natural enemy control. Using pastoral ducks and rufous birds as natural enemies to control locusts is an environmentally friendly biological locust control technology, but natural enemies are only suitable for small-scale locust outbreaks and special geographical environments. Once the locusts migrate and the density reaches a certain level, natural enemies will not be able to play a big role. Locust biological control technology has played an important role in locust control, but the number of biological agent varieties and dosage forms is relatively small, the cost of biological control is relatively high, and the effectiveness of biological agents is greatly affected by the environment. These problems have restricted the development and application of locust biological control technology to a certain extent.

[0004] The suction capture machinery that has appeared for the prevention and control of locust plagues is a technology that uses the principle of negative pressure air suction to control and capture locust plagues (Chinese patents CN201711488134, CN90224472.8, CN 2092865U, CN2105840U, CN265913Y, CN91208749U, CN2005100456). This technology has shown good technical performance in the ecological management of grassland locusts. However, its application is restricted by the morphological characteristics of surface vegetation and landforms, which limits the scope of large-scale application of locust suction capture machines.

[0005] Microwave insecticide technology (Chinese patents CN2534824Y, CN101218907A, CN102422834) uses microwaves, radiation and other high-energy electromagnetic spectrum that can cause the heat-killing effect and reproductive blockage effect of organisms to irradiate locusts and other pests, causing metabolic disorders, reproductive loss, and even direct death of pests to achieve the purpose of control. This method uses microwave electromagnetic energy to achieve non-toxic killing, but the radiation dose of microwaves and radiation and the aggregation of locusts will be the focus of research on radiation insecticide technology.

[0006] Biophotoelectric spectrum photothermal mutagenesis killing technology uses a large-area array laser killer with a mechanical load to implement targeted photothermal mutagenesis killing of high-density locusts. However, the laser array implementation, which can easily kill locusts by irradiating the locust's head with a laser beam, is difficult to achieve automatic control, and the locust's keen escape characteristics in response to danger signals restrict the realization of laser field locust killing. At the same time, my country's current lighting management technology - "frequency vibration" insecticidal lamps and dual-wave lamp technology (Chinese patents CN2190405, CN 2481139) are widely used in farmland and garden pests. However, the use of this technology to implement locust control has not been successfully applied.

[0007] In view of the problem of locust photophysical technology control, the research work on locust phototaxis capture control technology has been widely carried out by drawing on the light control technology of nocturnal pests (Chinese patents ZL0310113391.X, ZL0410096643.7, ZL0420116184.X, ZL200310113391.X, ZL20132015944 2.1, ZL201410312673.0, ZL201410312688.7), which integrates three technologies: photoelectric induction control of nighttime locusts, mechanical sliding air suction capture, and locust photobiological activity stimulation, to achieve control and management of locust disasters in farmland, grassland, woodland and other areas as well as resource capture and utilization. However, the phototaxis capture and management of diurnal locusts is different from that of nocturnal pests. Problems such as locust photobiological activity stimulation, visual sensitivity and phototaxis characteristics and factors, and photoinduced physical killing and collection restrict the application of this technology. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing technology to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electron beam killing type locust polarization vector and spectral light quality induced mobile collection device. By setting the light source luminous properties and the rotating intermittent stimulation controllable light source system, different spectral depolarization vector illumination and different spectral light directional alternating stimulation measures can be implemented to obtain different illumination property combination staggered stimulation effects, realize the photothermal coupling induction and photothermal variable lamp photothermal electric expansion killing fallen insect collection effect, and then for locusts with weak photoactivity, under the killing action of the walking mobile electron beam field, the air suction conveying system is used to implement collection, effectively manipulate the locusts to realize the physical prevention and control of photothermal induced lamp control, can meet the various needs of capturing disaster locusts in field areas, mountainous hills, river ponds and tidal flats, and capturing locusts in grasslands and deserts, and solves the problem of unsatisfactory killing effect of existing locust killing devices.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0010] The present invention is an electron beam killing type locust polarization vector and spectral light quality induced moving collection device, comprising a supporting mechanism, an upper electron beam irradiation killing component, a light source lighting component, a light source rotating mechanism, a box, a walking mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a lower electron beam radiation killing component, wherein the supporting mechanism is fixed on the top of the box, the upper electron beam irradiation killing component is arranged around the top of the supporting mechanism, the light source lighting component is arranged inside the supporting mechanism, the light source lighting component is arranged inside the light source rotating mechanism, the bottom of the box is respectively provided with a walking mechanism and a collecting mechanism, and the lower electron beam radiation killing component is arranged on the sides around the box;

[0011] The support mechanism includes a glass protective cover, a glass support plate, a connecting rod, a supporting frame and a supporting rod, wherein the glass protective cover is fixed on the top of the glass support plate, the glass support plate is fixed on the supporting frame through four connecting rods distributed in a matrix, the supporting frame is fixed on the top of four supporting rods distributed in a matrix, and the four supporting rods are fixed at four corners of the top of the box body;

[0012] The upper electron beam irradiation killing component includes a pulse transformer, a first klystron, a first waveguide tube and an electron acceleration spray gun, wherein the first waveguide tube and the electron acceleration spray gun are both fixed to the bottom of the glass support plate, and the electron acceleration spray gun is fixedly connected to the first waveguide tube, the first waveguide tube is fixedly connected to the first klystron tube, and the first klystron tube is fixedly connected to the pulse transformer;

[0013] The light source light-emitting assembly comprises a six-sided lamp body, a spherical lamp body, an aluminum substrate, an LED array, an inner polarizer and an outer polarizer, wherein the spherical lamp body is fixed in the six-sided lamp body, the aluminum substrate is arranged on the four sides and the interior of the six-sided lamp body, the LED array is arranged on the aluminum substrate, the inner polarizer and the outer polarizer are arranged on the outer side of the six-sided lamp body, and the inner polarizer and the outer polarizer are fixed in the supporting mechanism through the polarizer support plate;

[0014] The light source rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a bearing seat, a built-in plate and a rotating motor, the upper end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixed on the glass support plate, the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the spherical lamp body and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixed on the support frame, and the spherical lamp body is provided with a built-in plate inside, and the built-in plate is fixed on the rotating shaft by a nut;

[0015] A box door is arranged on the side of the box body, an insect dropping funnel is arranged inside the box body, and an insect dropping opening is arranged at the bottom of the insect dropping funnel;

[0016] The walking mechanism includes a walking wheel and a walking motor, and the walking wheel is driven by the walking motor;

[0017] The collecting mechanism comprises a sweeping suction head, an air suction settling chamber, a Roots blower and an air pump, wherein the sweeping suction head is fixed to the bottom of the box, the sweeping suction head is fixedly connected to one side of the air suction settling chamber through a pipeline, the other side of the air suction settling chamber is fixedly connected to the inlet of the Roots blower through a pipeline, the outlet of the Roots blower is fixedly connected to the inlet of the air pump, and the Roots blower and the air pump are both fixed to the side of the box;

[0018] The lower electron beam radiation killing component includes an electron beam radiation spray gun, a second waveguide tube, an accelerator, a second klystron and a pulse power source. The electron beam radiation spray gun is fixed at the lower end of the side of the box, and the electron beam radiation spray gun is fixedly connected to the second waveguide tube. The second waveguide tube is arranged in the box, the second waveguide tube is fixedly connected to the accelerator, the accelerator is fixedly connected to the second klystron tube, the second klystron tube is fixedly connected to the pulse power source, and the accelerator, the second klystron tube and the pulse power source are all fixed on the side of the box.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of the electron acceleration spray guns are provided, and the plurality of the electron acceleration spray guns are evenly arranged along the circumference at the bottom of the glass support plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the LED array includes a purple LED array, a green LED array, an orange LED array and a blue LED array. The six inner sides of the six-sided lamp body are all set to the purple LED array, the front and rear outer sides of the six-sided lamp body are respectively set to the green LED array and the orange LED array, and the remaining four outer sides of the six-sided lamp body are all set to combined light quality, and are respectively composed of a 3:2 orange LED array and a purple LED array, a 2:3 orange LED array and a purple LED array, a 3:2 blue LED array and a purple LED array, and a 2:3 blue LED array and a purple LED array.

[0021] Furthermore, inner polarizers and outer polarizers are provided at the four combined light quality outer sides of the six-sided lamp body, the inner polarizers are all set to 0° linear polarizers, and the outer polarizers are respectively set to 120° linear polarizers, 30° linear polarizers, 330° linear polarizers and 210° linear polarizers.

[0022] Furthermore, there are four running wheels, which are evenly arranged at the bottom of the box in a matrix shape.

[0023] Furthermore, four sweeping-type suction heads are provided, and the four sweeping-type suction heads are also evenly arranged in a matrix at the bottom of the box.

[0024] Furthermore, a plurality of electron beam radiation spray guns are provided, and the plurality of electron beam radiation spray guns are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the four sides of the box.

[0025] The invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, good capture effect, low cost and strong adaptability. It can capture disaster locusts at fixed points, and can also carry out large-scale mobile induction capture of wasteland and grassland locusts in locust disaster outbreak areas. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The present invention sets an upper electron beam irradiation killing component and a lower electron beam radiation killing component. The upper electron beam irradiation killing component is used to kill locusts in the air, and the lower electron beam radiation killing component is used to further kill locusts crawling on the ground, so that the locusts are killed more thoroughly. In addition, a mobile sweeping gas absorption collection is implemented in combination with the terrain characteristics.

[0027] 2. The present invention sets a light source light-emitting component and a light source rotating mechanism, uses 2:3 blue-violet, 3:2 orange-violet, 2:3 orange-violet, and 3:2 blue-violet combined illumination, which respectively correspond to the locust sensitivity 120°, 30°, 210°, and 330° depolarization vectors caused by them, obtains locust sensitivity spectral polarization vector illumination in four directions, and uses orange and green long-wave spectrum single illumination in two directions to obtain locust phototaxis sensitivity illumination, thereby realizing a light stimulation mode with different spectral light quality illumination attributes in different circumferential directions, and uses a rotating system to drive the hexahedral light source to be fixed. The lamp is rotated to different predetermined positions to realize alternating directional stimulation of different light attributes, thereby realizing the enhancement of the regulated visual sensitivity of locusts under different light changes, and obtaining the photoinduced aggregation effect of the mutually synergistic phototaxis and thermotaxis of ground locusts. The spherical concave lamp body is used to collect the stroboscopic purple light to form an aerial directional beam with enhanced light intensity, thereby obtaining the directional induction effect of the cursor of aerial locusts. The thermal effect of the high-power LED array to generate light and heat is used to realize the mutually regulated transformative induction effect of the three biological responses of thermotaxis, phototaxis and thermotaxis, and obtain the photothermal regulation aggregation induction effect with the enhanced coupling of thermo- and photo-induced.

[0028] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 This is the overall structural appearance diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upper part structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper half of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light source light emitting component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 The lower part of the structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0035] Figure 6 The lower part of the structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0036] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0037] 1. Support mechanism; 2. Upper electron beam irradiation killing component; 3. Light source light emitting component; 4. Light source rotating mechanism; 5. Box; 6. Walking mechanism; 7. Collecting mechanism; 8. Lower electron beam radiation killing component; 101. Glass protective cover; 102. Glass support plate; 103. Connecting rod; 104. Support frame; 105. Support rod; 201. Pulse transformer; 202. First klystron; 203. First waveguide tube; 204. Electron acceleration spray gun; 301. Six-sided lamp body; 302. Spherical lamp body; 303. Aluminum substrate; 304. LED array ; 305, inner polarizer; 306, outer polarizer; 307, polarizer support plate; 401, rotating shaft; 402, bearing seat; 403, built-in plate; 404, rotating motor; 501, box door; 502, insect drop funnel; 503, insect drop mouth; 601, walking wheel; 602, walking motor; 701, sweeping type suction head; 702, air suction sedimentation chamber; 703, Roots blower; 704, air pump; 801, electron beam radiation spray gun; 802, second waveguide tube; 803, accelerator; 804, second klystron; 805, pulse power source. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1 As shown, the present invention is an electron beam killing type locust polarization vector and spectral light quality induced moving collection device, comprising a supporting mechanism 1, an upper electron beam irradiation killing component 2, a light source light emitting component 3, a light source rotating mechanism 4, a box 5, a walking mechanism 6, a collecting mechanism 7 and a lower electron beam radiation killing component 8, the supporting mechanism 1 is fixed on the top of the box 5, the upper electron beam irradiation killing component 2 is arranged around the top of the supporting mechanism 1, the light source light emitting component 3 is arranged inside the supporting mechanism 1, the light source light emitting component 3 is arranged inside the light source light emitting component 3, the light source rotating mechanism 4 is arranged, the bottom of the box 5 is respectively arranged with a walking mechanism 6 and a collecting mechanism 7, the lower electron beam radiation killing component 8 is arranged on the sides around the box 5, the walking of the device is controlled by the walking mechanism 6, during the walking process, the light source light emitting component 3 and the light source rotating mechanism 4 are used to induce locusts to approach the device, the upper electron beam irradiation killing component 2 and the lower electron beam radiation killing component 8 are used to kill the locusts, and the killed locusts are collected by the collecting mechanism 7.

[0040] Among them Figure 2As shown, the supporting mechanism 1 includes a glass protective cover 101, a glass supporting plate 102, a connecting rod 103, a supporting frame 104 and a supporting rod 105. The glass protective cover 101 is fixed on the top of the glass supporting plate 102. The glass supporting plate 102 is fixed on the supporting frame 104 through four connecting rods 103 distributed in a matrix shape. The supporting frame 104 is fixed on the top of four supporting rods 105 distributed in a matrix shape. The four supporting rods 105 are fixed at the four corners of the top of the box body 5. The glass protective cover 101 and the glass supporting plate 102 are both made of transparent glass to achieve the light transmittance of the concave spherical focusing light beam, obtain the directional focusing light beam in the air, and realize the cursor directional induction effect of the flying and migrating locusts in the air. In addition, the glass supporting plate 102 and the glass protective cover 101 have the heat-collecting property of the light-emitting heat generated by the LED array, and obtain the photothermal coupling thermal stimulation effect of the thermal phototropism enhancement.

[0041] Among them Figure 3 As shown, the upper electron beam irradiation killing component 2 includes a pulse transformer 201, a first klystron 202, a first waveguide tube 203 and an electron accelerating spray gun 204. The first waveguide tube 203 and the electron accelerating spray gun 204 are both fixed at the bottom of the glass support plate 102, and a plurality of electron accelerating spray guns 204 are provided. The plurality of electron accelerating spray guns 204 are evenly arranged along the circumference at the bottom of the glass support plate 102, and the electron accelerating spray gun 204 is fixedly connected to the first waveguide tube 203, the first waveguide tube 203 is fixedly connected to the first klystron 202, the first klystron 202 is fixedly connected to the pulse transformer 201, and the pulse microwave power input of the first klystron 202 is realized by controlling the pulse transformer 201 through a single chip microcomputer. After the obtained high-power electron beam is input to the electron accelerating spray gun 204 by the first waveguide tube 203 for acceleration, a linear electron beam of a certain width and length is sprayed out through the spray gun, and each surface of the hexagonal LED array is 180 degrees in front of the array. Two electron acceleration spray guns 204 with a certain interval are set at mm, and the lower end of the spray gun head is slightly higher than the first LED in the array, forming a circumferentially spaced arrangement of the spray guns, irradiating a cross-mesh electron beam downward to the bottom of the light source, forming a high-energy electron beam killing field in front of the six-sided light source, achieving the electron beam killing of light-induced locusts and the biological mutation falling effect.

[0042] Among them Figure 3-4As shown, the light source light emitting assembly 3 includes a hexagonal lamp body 301, a spherical lamp body 302, an aluminum substrate 303, an LED array 304, an inner polarizer 305 and an outer polarizer 306. The spherical lamp body 302 is fixed in the hexagonal lamp body 301. The aluminum substrate 303 is arranged on the four sides and the interior of the hexagonal lamp body 301. The LED array 304 is arranged on the aluminum substrate 303. The outer side of the hexagonal lamp body 301 is respectively provided with an inner polarizer 305 and an outer polarizer 306. The inner polarizer 305 and the outer polarizer 306 are arranged on the outer side of the hexagonal lamp body 301. The outer polarizers 306 are fixed in the support mechanism 1 through the polarizer support plate 307, wherein the LED array 304 includes a purple LED array, a green LED array, an orange LED array and a blue LED array, the six inner sides of the six-sided lamp body 301 are all set to the purple LED array, the front and rear outer sides of the six-sided lamp body 301 are respectively set to the green LED array and the orange LED array, and the remaining four outer sides of the six-sided lamp body 301 are all set to the combined light quality, and are respectively composed of 3:2 orange LED array and blue LED array. The six-sided lamp body 301 is composed of a light LED array and a purple LED array, a 2:3 orange LED array and a purple LED array, a 3:2 blue LED array and a purple LED array, and a 2:3 blue LED array and a purple LED array. The four outer sides of the six-sided lamp body 301 are provided with inner polarizers 305 and outer polarizers 306. The inner polarizers 305 are all set to 0° linear polarizers, and the outer polarizers 306 are respectively set to 120° linear polarizers, 30° linear polarizers, and 330° linear polarizers. and 210° linear polarizer, an aluminum substrate 303 is arranged inside the spherical lamp body 302 and 3W purple LEDs are welded to form an inwardly concave arc array, an aluminum substrate 303 is arranged on the six-sided lamp body 301 and 3W LEDs of different spectra are welded to form a six-sided array, the two constitute a high-altitude directional and six-sided circumferential light source, different vector linear polarizers, combined with the corresponding spectral illumination, form a polarized light vector emission mode that is sensitive to the polarized vision of locusts, combined with the spectral illumination emission mode, to achieve the regulation and induction enhancement effect of different light attributes.

[0043] Among them Figure 3-4As shown, the light source rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 401, a bearing seat 402, a built-in plate 403 and a rotating motor 404. The upper end of the rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 402, and the bearing seat 402 is fixed on the glass support plate 102. The lower end of the rotating shaft 401 passes through the spherical lamp body 302 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 404. The rotating motor 404 is fixed on the support frame 104, and a built-in plate 403 is arranged inside the spherical lamp body 302, and the built-in plate 403 is fixed on the rotating shaft 401 through a nut. The rotating motor 404 drives the rotating shaft 401 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 401 drives the built-in plate 403 and the spherical lamp body 302 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the lamp body, so that the light properties of polarized light and spectral light are rotated alternately, so as to realize the alternating stimulation effect of different light quality properties of polarized light and spectral light of the hexahedral light source in different directions, so as to obtain the locust different light regulation variability visual illusion sensitive enhancement effect, enhance the light induction effect and induce the photoaggregative locusts to produce the lighting effect.

[0044] Among them Figure 5 As shown, a box door 501 is arranged on the side of the box body 5, an insect dropping funnel 502 is arranged inside the box body 5, and an insect dropping opening 503 is arranged at the bottom of the insect dropping funnel 502.

[0045] Among them Figure 5 As shown, the walking mechanism 6 includes a walking wheel 601 and a walking motor 602. The walking wheel 601 is driven by the walking motor 602, and the walking mechanism 6 drives the device to walk, thereby realizing automatic walking locust killing.

[0046] Among them Figure 5-6 As shown, the collecting mechanism 7 includes a sweeping type suction head 701, an air suction settling chamber 702, a Roots blower 703 and an air pump 704. The sweeping type suction head 701 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 5. The sweeping type suction head 701 is fixedly connected to one side of the air suction settling chamber 702 through a pipeline, and the other side of the air suction settling chamber 702 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the Roots blower 703 through a pipeline. The outlet of the Roots blower 703 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the air pump 704. The Roots blower 703 and the air pump 704 are both fixed on the side of the box body 5. The sweeping type suction head 701 has flexible telescopic characteristics. According to the terrain features and the height of the walking system, the height from the ground and the position are adjusted, and the ground locusts are collected into the air suction settling chamber 702 through the sweeping type suction head 701.

[0047] Among them Figure 6As shown, the lower electron beam radiation killing component 8 includes an electron beam radiation spray gun 801, a second waveguide tube 802, an accelerator 803, a second klystron 804 and a pulse power source 805. The electron beam radiation spray gun 801 is fixed at the lower end of the side of the box body 5. There are a plurality of electron beam radiation spray guns 801, and the plurality of electron beam radiation spray guns 801 are evenly arranged on the four sides of the box body 5 at equal intervals. The electron beam radiation spray gun 801 is fixedly connected to the second waveguide tube 802, and the second waveguide tube 802 is arranged in the box body 5. The second waveguide tube 802 is fixedly connected to the accelerator 803, and the accelerator 803 is fixedly connected to the second klystron tube 804. The second klystron tube 804 is fixedly connected to the pulse power source 805. The accelerator 803, the second klystron tube 804 and the pulse power source 805 are all fixed on the side of the box body 5. The plurality of electron beam radiation spray guns 801 obtain a circumferential cross electron beam killing field to further kill the locusts crawling and gathering on the ground.

[0048] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electron beam killing type locust polarized light vector and spectral light quality induced mobile collection device, comprising a support mechanism (1), an upper electron beam irradiation killing component (2), a light source light emitting component (3), a light source rotating mechanism (4), a box (5), a walking mechanism (6), a collection mechanism (7) and a lower electron beam radiation killing component (8), characterized in that: A support mechanism (1) is fixed on the top of the box (5); an upper electron beam irradiation killing component (2) is arranged around the top of the support mechanism (1); a light source lighting component (3) is arranged inside the support mechanism (1); a light source rotating mechanism (4) is arranged inside the light source lighting component (3); a walking mechanism (6) and a collecting mechanism (7) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the box (5); and lower electron beam irradiation killing components (8) are arranged on the sides of the box (5); The support mechanism (1) comprises a glass protective cover (101), a glass support plate (102), a connecting rod (103), a support frame (104) and support rods (105); the glass protective cover (101) is fixed to the top of the glass support plate (102); the glass support plate (102) is fixed to the support frame (104) via four connecting rods (103) distributed in a matrix; the support frame (104) is fixed to the top of four support rods (105) distributed in a matrix; and the four support rods (105) are fixed at four corners of the top of the box body (5); The upper electron beam irradiation killing component (2) comprises a pulse transformer (201), a first klystron (202), a first waveguide tube (203) and an electron accelerating spray gun (204); the first waveguide tube (203) and the electron accelerating spray gun (204) are both fixed to the bottom of the glass support plate (102); the electron accelerating spray gun (204) is fixedly connected to the first waveguide tube (203); the first waveguide tube (203) is fixedly connected to the first klystron tube (202); and the first klystron tube (202) is fixedly connected to the pulse transformer (201); The light source light emitting assembly (3) comprises a six-sided lamp body (301), a spherical lamp body (302), an aluminum substrate (303), an LED array (304), an inner polarizer (305), and an outer polarizer (306); the spherical lamp body (302) is fixed in the six-sided lamp body (301); the aluminum substrate (303) is arranged on the four sides and the interior of the six-sided lamp body (301); the LED array (304) is arranged on the aluminum substrate (303); the inner polarizer (305) and the outer polarizer (306) are respectively arranged on the outer side of the six-sided lamp body (301); the inner polarizer (305) and the outer polarizer (306) are both fixed in the support mechanism (1) via a polarizer support plate (307); The light source rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (401), a bearing seat (402), a built-in plate (403) and a rotating motor (404); the upper end of the rotating shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (402); the bearing seat (402) is fixed on the glass support plate (102); the lower end of the rotating shaft (401) passes through the spherical lamp body (302) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (404); the rotating motor (404) is fixed on the support frame (104); and the built-in plate (403) is arranged inside the spherical lamp body (302); the built-in plate (403) is fixed on the rotating shaft (401) via a nut; A box door (501) is provided on the side of the box body (5), an insect drop funnel (502) is provided inside the box body (5), and an insect drop opening (503) is provided at the bottom of the insect drop funnel (502); The walking mechanism (6) comprises a walking wheel (601) and a walking motor (602), and the walking wheel (601) is driven by the walking motor (602); The collecting mechanism (7) comprises a sweeping suction head (701), an air suction settling chamber (702), a Roots blower (703) and an air pump (704); the sweeping suction head (701) is fixed to the bottom of the box (5); the sweeping suction head (701) is fixedly connected to one side of the air suction settling chamber (702) via a pipeline; the other side of the air suction settling chamber (702) is fixedly connected to the inlet of the Roots blower (703) via a pipeline; the outlet of the Roots blower (703) is fixedly connected to the inlet of the air pump (704); and the Roots blower (703) and the air pump (704) are both fixed to the side of the box (5); The lower electron beam radiation killing component (8) comprises an electron beam radiation spray gun (801), a second waveguide tube (802), an accelerator (803), a second klystron tube (804) and a pulse power source (805); the electron beam radiation spray gun (801) is fixed to the lower end of the side of the box (5), and the electron beam radiation spray gun (801) is fixedly connected to the second waveguide tube (802); the second waveguide tube (802) is arranged in the box (5); the second waveguide tube (802) is fixedly connected to the accelerator (803); the accelerator (803) is fixedly connected to the second klystron tube (804); the second klystron tube (804) is fixedly connected to the pulse power source (805); and the accelerator (803), the second klystron tube (804) and the pulse power source (805) are all fixed to the side of the box (5); The LED array (304) comprises a purple LED array, a green LED array, an orange LED array and a blue LED array; the six inner side surfaces of the six-sided lamp body (301) are all arranged with the purple LED array; the front and rear outer side surfaces of the six-sided lamp body (301) are respectively arranged with the green LED array and the orange LED array; the remaining four outer side surfaces of the six-sided lamp body (301) are all arranged with the combined light quality, and are respectively composed of a 3:2 orange LED array and a purple LED array, a 2:3 orange LED array and a purple LED array, a 3:2 blue LED array and a purple LED array, and a 2:3 blue LED array and a purple LED array; The four combined light quality outer side surfaces of the six-sided lamp body (301) are each provided with an inner polarizer (305) and an outer polarizer (306); the inner polarizer (305) is each configured as a 0° polarizer, and the outer polarizer (306) is respectively configured as a 120° polarizer, a 30° polarizer, a 330° polarizer, and a 210° polarizer.

2. The electron beam killing type locust polarization vector and spectral light quality induced movement collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of the electron acceleration spray guns (204) are provided, and the plurality of the electron acceleration spray guns (204) are evenly arranged along the circumference at the bottom of the glass support plate (102).

3. The electron beam killing locust polarization vector and spectral light quality induced movement collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four running wheels (601) are provided, and the four running wheels (601) are evenly arranged in a matrix at the bottom of the box (5).

4. The electron beam killing locust polarization vector and spectral light quality induced movement collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four of the sweeping-type suction heads (701) are provided, and the four sweeping-type suction heads (701) are also evenly arranged in a matrix at the bottom of the box (5).

5. The electron beam killing locust polarization vector and spectral light quality induced movement collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of the electron beam radiation spray guns (801) are provided, and the plurality of electron beam radiation spray guns (801) are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the four sides of the box body (5).

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