Method and apparatus for assembling a double-lid packaging box

The automated box conveying and lid installation mechanism solves the problems of inconsistent quality and low efficiency of double-lid packaging boxes caused by manual assembly, and achieves an efficient and uniform assembly process.

CN111716811BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24ZHONGKE TIANGONG (WUHAN) TECH CO LTD
View PDF 6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010515310.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-08
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current assembly of double-lid packaging boxes relies on manual labor, resulting in inconsistent assembly order, uneven quality, and low efficiency.

Method used

Design a method and apparatus for assembling a double-lid packaging box. Through the coordinated work of the box body conveying mechanism, the bottom cover installation mechanism and the top cover installation mechanism, the feeding of the box body and the fixed installation of the bottom cover and the top cover are automatically completed, ensuring a uniform assembly sequence.

Benefits of technology

The system enables automated assembly of double-lid packaging boxes, improving assembly quality and efficiency, and ensuring the uniformity and high-efficiency production of each box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN111716811B_ABST
    Figure CN111716811B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of double lid packing box assembly method and assembly device, double lid packing box assembly method includes: box body is removed from box body loading station to bottom cover assembly station;Bottom cover is removed to the first inner side wall of box body fixed at bottom cover assembly station;Box body is removed from bottom cover assembly station to top cover assembly station;Top cover is removed to the second inner side wall of box body fixed at top cover assembly station;Box body is removed from top cover assembly station to box body unloading station.In the present application, box body is automatically completed by equipment from the first loading operation to the final unloading operation via bottom cover assembly operation and top cover assembly operation, and the assembly sequence is uniform and does not interfere with each other, which helps to improve the assembly quality and assembly efficiency of box body.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of production and assembly of packaging boxes, in particular to an assembly method and an assembly device of a double-lid packaging box. BACKGROUND

[0002] Generally, after the product is completed, it needs to be packaged by a packaging box for necessary protection and value improvement. The material and shape of the common packaging box on the market are various, and the corresponding assembly methods are also different. For example, a high-grade wine box is a double-lid packaging box made of paper. The double-lid packaging box needs to install a bottom cover and a top cover on the opposite two inner side walls of the cylindrical bottom box. In order to ensure the accurate cooperation between the bottom cover and the top cover, and to achieve good sealing of the double-lid packaging box, the existing assembly of the double-lid packaging box generally relies on manual operation. Due to the difference in personal ability and habit of the workers, the assembly sequence of the double-lid packaging box is not uniform, which leads to the problem of uneven quality and low assembly efficiency of the double-lid packaging box. SUMMARY

[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an assembly method and an assembly device of a double-lid packaging box, which aims to solve the problem of uneven quality of the traditional double-lid packaging box due to the non-uniform assembly sequence.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides an assembly method of a double-lid packaging box, which comprises the following steps:

[0005] moving the box body from a box body feeding station to a bottom cover assembly station;

[0006] moving the bottom cover into the box body at the bottom cover assembly station and fixing it to the first inner side wall of the box body;

[0007] moving the box body from the bottom cover assembly station to a top cover assembly station;

[0008] moving the top cover into the box body at the top cover assembly station and fixing it to the second inner side wall of the box body;

[0009] moving the box body from the top cover assembly station to a box body unloading station.

[0010] Optionally, the step of moving the bottom cover into the box body at the bottom cover assembly station and fixing it to the first inner side wall of the box body comprises:

[0011] coating adhesive on the lower surface of the bottom cover;

[0012] lifting the bottom cover above the first inner side wall of the box body;

[0013] moving the bottom cover into the box body at the bottom cover assembly station;

[0014] lowering the bottom cover to be adhered to the first inner side wall of the box body.

[0015] Optionally, the step of moving the top cover into the box body at the top cover assembly station and adhering the top cover to the second inner side wall of the box body comprises:

[0016] applying adhesive on the upper surface of the top cover;

[0017] air-drying the adhesive applied on the top cover;

[0018] moving the top cover into the box body at the top cover assembly station;

[0019] lifting the top cover to be adhered to the second inner side wall of the box body.

[0020] Optionally, after the step of applying adhesive on the upper surface of the top cover and before the step of air-drying the adhesive applied on the top cover, the method further comprises:

[0021] rolling the top cover.

[0022] Optionally, the step of moving the box body from the top cover assembly station to the box body unloading station comprises:

[0023] moving the box body from the top cover assembly station to the box body unloading station and pressing the first inner side wall and the second inner side wall of the box body.

[0024] In addition, to achieve the above object, the application further provides a double-cover packaging box assembly device, comprising:

[0025] a rack, which is provided with a box body loading station, a plurality of processing stations and a box body unloading station in sequence along the transverse direction, wherein the plurality of processing stations comprise a bottom cover assembly station and a top cover assembly station;

[0026] a box body conveying mechanism, which is provided on the rack and used to move the box body from the box body loading station through the plurality of processing stations to the box body unloading station;

[0027] a bottom cover mounting mechanism, which is provided on the rack and used to mount the bottom cover to the first inner side wall of the box body at the bottom cover assembly station; and

[0028] a top cover mounting mechanism, which is provided on the rack and used to mount the top cover to the second inner side wall of the box body at the top cover assembly station.

[0029] Optionally, the double-cover packaging box assembly device further comprises a box body loading mechanism and a box body unloading mechanism, wherein the box body loading mechanism and / or the box body unloading mechanism comprises:

[0030] a first suction nozzle movably arranged in the machine frame in the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction; and

[0031] a first driving structure arranged in the machine frame and connected to the first suction nozzle.

[0032] Optionally, the box conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism, a transfer mechanism and a second conveying mechanism arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction.

[0033] The first conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying belt movably arranged between the box loading station and the plurality of processing stations in the horizontal direction, and a first driver connected to the first conveying belt.

[0034] The second conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying belt movably arranged between the plurality of processing stations and the box unloading station in the horizontal direction, a limiting assembly arranged on the second conveying belt, and a second driver connected to the second conveying belt.

[0035] The transfer mechanism comprises a second suction nozzle movably arranged in the machine frame in the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction, and a second driving structure connected to the second suction nozzle, the second driving structure being configured to drive the second suction nozzle to transfer the box on the first conveying belt to the second conveying belt.

[0036] Optionally, the limiting assembly comprises two limiting plates arranged in the horizontal direction, the two limiting plates being adjustably mounted on the second conveying belt in the direction of approaching each other and in the direction of moving away from each other, so that when the two limiting plates approach each other, the box located between the two limiting plates is clamped and fixed.

[0037] Optionally, the machine frame further comprises a bottom cover loading station and a bottom cover transfer station arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction.

[0038] The bottom cover mounting mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism and a pushing mechanism.

[0039] The first conveying mechanism comprises a third conveying belt movably arranged between the bottom cover loading station and the bottom cover transfer station, and a third driver connected to the third conveying belt.

[0040] The pushing mechanism comprises a push plate movably arranged between the bottom cover transfer station and the bottom cover assembly station in the longitudinal direction, and a first driving assembly connected to the push plate, the pushing mechanism being configured to push the bottom cover from the bottom cover transfer station to the box in the bottom cover assembly station.

[0041] Optionally, the bottom cover mounting mechanism further comprises a lifting mechanism and a first glue spraying device.

[0042] The lifting mechanism comprises a guide rail movably arranged between the bottom cover transfer station and the bottom cover assembly station in the up-down direction, and a second driving assembly connected to the guide rail, so that the pushing mechanism pushes the bottom cover to slide on the guide rail.

[0043] The bottom of the guide rail is provided with a clearance groove, and the first glue spraying device is arranged in the clearance groove.

[0044] Optionally, the rack is further provided with a top cover feeding station and a top cover transfer station arranged in sequence in the transverse direction.

[0045] The top cover mounting mechanism comprises a second conveying mechanism and a transfer mechanism.

[0046] The second conveying mechanism comprises a fourth conveying belt movably arranged between the top cover feeding station and the top cover transfer station, and a fourth driver connected to the fourth conveying belt.

[0047] The transfer mechanism comprises a carrier plate movably arranged between the top cover transfer station and the top cover assembly station in the longitudinal direction and in the up-down direction, and a third driving assembly connected to the carrier plate, which is used to transfer the top cover from the top cover transfer station to the box body in the top cover assembly station.

[0048] Optionally, the top cover mounting mechanism further comprises a second glue spraying device and an air drying device arranged in sequence and spaced apart on the fourth conveying belt in the direction away from the top cover feeding station.

[0049] The second glue spraying device is arranged above the fourth conveying belt to spray adhesive towards the upper surface of the top cover.

[0050] Optionally, the top cover mounting mechanism further comprises a ball assembly arranged between the second glue spraying device and the air drying device, the ball assembly comprising a ball rotatably mounted on the fourth conveying belt, the ball being used to roll and press the top cover passing below the ball.

[0051] Optionally, the assembly device of the double-cover packaging box further comprises a bubble pressing mechanism, wherein:

[0052] The bubble pressing mechanism is arranged between the bottom cover assembly station and the top cover assembly station, comprising a pressing plate for pressing the first inner side wall of the box body, and a fourth driving assembly connected to the pressing plate; and / or,

[0053] The bubble pressing mechanism is arranged between the top cover assembly station and the box body feeding station, comprising a pressing plate for pressing the second inner side wall of the box body, and a fourth driving assembly connected to the pressing plate.

[0054] In the technical scheme provided by the application, the box body is sequentially moved to a box body feeding station, a bottom cover assembling station, a top cover assembling station and a box body discharging station; when the box body is moved to the bottom cover assembling station, the bottom cover is driven to enter the box body from the open end of the box body and is fixed to the first inner side wall of the box body, thereby automatically completing the assembly of the bottom cover; then when the box body is moved to the top cover assembling station, the top cover is driven to enter the box body from the open end of the box body and is fixed to the second inner side wall of the box body, thereby automatically completing the assembly of the top cover. In the application, the box body is automatically completed from the initial feeding operation to the final discharging operation by the equipment, the assembly sequence is uniform and does not interfere with each other, which helps to improve the assembly quality and the assembly efficiency of the box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0055] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of the drawings shown.

[0056] Figure 1 The flowchart of the first embodiment of the assembly method of the double-cover packaging box provided by the application is shown in the figure.

[0057] Figure 2 The flowchart of the second embodiment of the assembly method of the double-cover packaging box provided by the application is shown in the figure.

[0058] Figure 3 The flowchart of the third embodiment of the assembly method of the double-cover packaging box provided by the application is shown in the figure.

[0059] Figure 4 The flowchart of the fourth embodiment of the assembly method of the double-cover packaging box provided by the application is shown in the figure.

[0060] Figure 5 The flowchart of the fifth embodiment of the assembly method of the double-cover packaging box provided by the application is shown in the figure.

[0061] Figure 6 The three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the assembly device of the double-cover packaging box provided by the application is shown in the figure.

[0062] Figure 7 The local enlarged schematic diagram of A in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 6

[0063] The local enlarged schematic diagram of B in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 8 Figure 6 The local enlarged schematic diagram of B in the figure is shown in the figure.

[0064] Figure 9 Figure 6 ​​Partial top view schematic diagram of the assembling device of the middle double-lid packaging box;

[0065] Figure 10 For Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional view of the middle box body feeding mechanism;

[0066] Figure 11 For Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional view of the first conveying mechanism;

[0067] Figure 12 For Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional view of the second conveying mechanism;

[0068] Figure 13 For Figure 12 Partial structure schematic diagram of the second conveying mechanism;

[0069] Figure 14 For Figure 6 Top view schematic diagram of the top cover mounting mechanism;

[0070] Figure 15 For Figure 6 Process flow diagram of the packaging box;

[0071] Figure 16 For Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the assembling of the packaging box;

[0072] Figure 17 For Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the mounting of the bottom cover;

[0073] Figure 18 For Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the mounting of the top cover.

[0074] Explanation of the reference signs:

[0075]

[0076]

[0077] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0078] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0079] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. If a rack structure appears in the embodiments of the present invention, it does not constitute a limitation on the specific structure of the rack. The specific scheme of the rack can be adaptively adjusted according to actual applications. In different embodiments of the present invention, the rack can be an integrated structure, or it can be composed of multiple rack units combined or spliced ​​in various forms; the working area of ​​the rack can be formed in any suitable orientation of the rack, such as the upper end or the side; the rack can be set as a single layer or stacked in multiple layers along a certain direction according to actual needs, etc., all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0080] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0081] After a product is manufactured, it is usually packaged in a box to provide necessary protection and enhance its value. Currently, the materials and shapes of common packaging boxes on the market are quite diverse, and the corresponding assembly methods are also different. For example, there is a high-end wine box made of paper with a double lid. This double lid box requires the installation of a bottom lid and a top lid on the opposite inner walls of the cylindrical bottom box. To ensure the accurate fit between the bottom lid and the top lid to achieve a good seal, the existing double lid box assembly is generally done manually. Due to the different personal abilities and habits of the operators, the assembly sequence of the double lid boxes is not uniform, resulting in uneven quality and low assembly efficiency.

[0082] The assembly method and device of the double-lid packaging box provided by the present invention are used to guide the assembly of a double-lid packaging box. Figure 16The double-lid packaging box, such as a high-grade wine box, comprises a box body 200, a bottom lid 300 and a top lid 400. The box body 200 has an opening end and a bottom end arranged opposite along the height direction of the box body 200. The inner cavity wall of the box body 200 comprises a first inner side wall and a second inner side wall arranged opposite. The bottom lid 300 is mounted to the first inner side wall of the box body 200, and the top lid 400 is mounted to the second inner side wall of the box body 200. The bottom lid 300 has a cover plate structure extending out of the inner cavity of the box body 200. The cover plate structure is provided with a folded edge on the side facing the inner cavity of the box body 200. When the cover plate structure is covered on the opening end of the box body 200, the folded edge abuts against the corresponding end of the top lid 400 to form a sealing fit. It can be understood that, during the assembly process, the box body 200 has different morphological characteristics from the bottom-end-sealed cylindrical structure to the double-lid packaging box after the bottom lid 300 is mounted on the first inner side wall and the top lid 400 is mounted on the second inner side wall. However, for the convenience of description, the box body 200 is collectively referred to as the box body 200 below, and will not be described in detail.

[0083] It should be noted that the upward and downward directions, the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction referred to below do not constitute a limitation on the structure and movement mode of the related device, but are only for the convenience of describing the technical solutions of the double-lid packaging box assembly method and device. The upward and downward directions can be vertical directions, and the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction can be two directions arranged at an intersection angle. The intersection angle is not limited to 90°, and can be adjusted according to actual needs, such as the space size of the working room and the specific structure and process of the double-lid packaging box. Details will not be described below.

[0084] In view of the above, the present application provides a double-lid packaging box assembly method, Figures 1 to 5 The double-lid packaging box assembly method provided by the present application has the following advantages. Figures 6 to 18 The double-lid packaging box assembly device provided by the present application has the following advantages.

[0085] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 In the first embodiment of the double-lid packaging box assembly method provided by the present application, the double-lid packaging box assembly method comprises the following steps:

[0086] Step S10: moving the box body 200 from the box body feeding station 11 to the bottom lid assembly station 13;

[0087] In the embodiment, the box loading station 11 and the bottom cover assembling station 13 are formed on the rack 1; the box 200 is loaded at the box loading station 11, and a sufficient number of boxes 200 are stored in various ways at the box loading station 11 for the box loading mechanism 2 to sequentially and orderly transfer to the box conveying mechanism 3, and the box conveying mechanism 3 automatically carries the box 200 into the bottom cover assembling station 13, and the action of the box loading mechanism 2 and the conveying path of the box conveying mechanism 3 are strictly unified and efficient.

[0088] Step S20: moving the bottom cover 300 into the box 200 at the bottom cover assembling station 13 and fixing it to the first inner side wall of the box 200;

[0089] In the embodiment, the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 moves the bottom cover 300 to the bottom cover assembling station 13 and enters the box 200 from the open end of the box 200, when the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 operates the bottom cover 300 to extend to a preset position in the box 200, continues to operate the bottom cover 300 to move towards the first inner side wall of the box 200 and is fixedly mounted to the first inner side wall of the box 200, completing the assembly of the bottom cover 300 in the box 200. The specific activity scheme of the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 is determined according to the specific position of the bottom cover assembling station 13 on the rack 1 and the specific placement direction of the box 200; since the position of the bottom cover assembling station 13 on the rack 1 is relatively fixed and the mounting position of the box 200 on the bottom cover assembling station 13 is relatively fixed, as long as the movement scheme of the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 for each bottom cover 300 is unified, the mounting effect of each bottom cover 300 on the box 200 can be ensured to be consistent, which helps to ensure the assembly quality of the bottom cover 300.

[0090] Step S30: moving the box 200 from the bottom cover assembling station 13 to the top cover assembling station 14;

[0091] In the embodiment, the rack 1 is provided with the top cover assembling station 14 on the side opposite to the bottom cover assembling station 13 facing the box loading station 11; when the box 200 completes the assembly of the bottom cover 300 at the bottom cover assembling station 13, the box conveying mechanism 3 conveys the box 200 along a preset path to the top cover assembling station 14, ensuring that the position of each box 200 on the top cover assembling station 14 is accurate and consistent.

[0092] Step S40: moving the top cover 400 into the box 200 at the top cover assembling station 14 and fixing it to the second inner side wall of the box 200;

[0093] In the present embodiment, the top cover mounting mechanism 5 moves the top cover 400 to the top cover assembly station 14, and into the box body 200 from the open end of the box body 200, and towards the second inner side wall of the box body 200, to fix the top cover 400 to the second inner side wall of the box body 200. Similarly to the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 described above, the specific activity scheme of the top cover mounting mechanism 5 can be determined according to the specific position of the top cover assembly station 14 on the rack 1 and the specific placement orientation of the box body 200.

[0094] Step S50: moving the box body 200 from the top cover assembly station 14 to the box body unloading station 12.

[0095] In the present embodiment, the rack 1 is provided with a box body unloading station 12 on the side of the top cover assembly station 14 opposite to the bottom cover assembly station 13; when the box body 200 is assembled with the top cover 400 on the top cover assembly station 14, the assembly of the box body 200 is basically completed, and the box body 200 can be unloaded under the carrying of the box body conveying mechanism 3 for subsequent processes.

[0096] In the technical solution provided by the present application, the box body 200 is driven to move sequentially to the box body loading station 11, the bottom cover assembly station 13, the top cover assembly station 14, and the box body unloading station 12; when the box body 200 is moved to the bottom cover assembly station 13, the bottom cover 300 is driven to enter the box body 200 from the open end of the box body 200 and is fixed to the first inner side wall of the box body 200, automatically completing the assembly of the bottom cover 300; then, when the box body 200 is moved to the top cover assembly station 14, the top cover 400 is driven to enter the box body 200 from the open end of the box body 200 and is fixed to the second inner side wall of the box body 200, automatically completing the assembly of the top cover 400. In the present application, the box body 200 is automatically completed from the initial loading operation to the final unloading operation by the equipment, the assembly sequence is uniform and does not interfere with each other, which helps to improve the assembly quality and assembly efficiency of the box body 200.

[0097] Next, please refer to Figure 2 , in combination with Figures 15 to 17 , in the second embodiment of the assembly method of the double-cover packaging box provided by the present application, the step S20 comprises:

[0098] Step S21: applying adhesive on the lower surface of the bottom cover 300;

[0099] It can be understood that there are many technical solutions for fixing the bottom cover 300 to the first inner side wall of the box body 200. For example, according to different materials of the bottom cover 300 and the first inner side wall, the bottom cover 300 and the first inner side wall can be fixed by, for example, heat melting, pressing, etc. However, since the double-cover packaging box in the present design mainly refers to a high-end wine box, which is generally made of relatively hard paper, and considering the cost, the present design chooses to fix the bottom cover 300 and the first inner side wall of the box body 200 by adhesion. Based on this, the first inner side wall can be coated with adhesive, or the bottom cover 300 can be coated with adhesive as in the present embodiment. However, since the box body 200 is in a cylindrical structure with a closed bottom end, the scheme of extending the glue applying device into the inner cavity of the box body 200 for coating has the problems of inconvenience in coating and easy glue pollution. In the present embodiment, the bottom cover 300 is in a plate shape, which has the characteristics of easy control and convenience in coating glue in the glue coating area. The bottom cover 300 is longer and heavier than the top cover 400. Therefore, during the conveying process of the box body 200, the first inner side wall of the box body 200 can be arranged below the second inner side wall. At this time, the bottom cover 300 is fixedly installed on the first inner side wall below, and the adhesive needs to be coated from below the bottom cover 300 towards the lower surface of the bottom cover 300.

[0100] Step S22: lifting the bottom cover 300 above the first inner side wall of the box body 200;

[0101] In the present embodiment, the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 first lifts the bottom cover 300 above the first inner side wall of the box body 200, but not higher than the second inner side wall of the box body 200. Of course, the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 can also adjust the lateral position of the bottom cover 300 so that the bottom cover 300 is aligned with the open end of the box body 200, ensuring that the bottom cover 300 can smoothly enter the box body 200 under the carrying of the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4, avoiding interference with any inner side wall of the box body 200.

[0102] Step S23: moving the bottom cover 300 into the box body 200 at the bottom cover assembly station 13;

[0103] In the present embodiment, the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 moves the bottom cover 300 into the box body 200 of the bottom cover assembly station 13 and stops after extending to a preset depth. The preset depth can be adjusted according to the specific parameters of the double-cover packaging box. For example, when the length of the bottom cover 300 except the cover plate part is equivalent to the length of the inner cavity of the box body 200 in a double-cover packaging box, the distance from the opening end of the box body 200 to the bottom wall of the inner cavity is the preset depth described above. The bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 stops moving the bottom cover 300 when the bottom end of the bottom cover 300 abuts against the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body 200. When the length of the bottom cover 300 except the cover plate part is half the length of the inner cavity of the box body 200 in a double-cover packaging box, the distance from the opening end of the box body 200 to the middle part of the inner cavity is the preset depth described above. The bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 stops moving the bottom cover 300 when the bottom end of the bottom cover 300 reaches the middle part of the inner cavity of the box body 200.

[0104] Step S24: Pressing the bottom cover 300 downward to adhesively fix the first inner side wall of the box body 200.

[0105] In the present embodiment, the above steps can ensure that the bottom cover 300 is in a position directly above the first inner side wall. Then, the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 operates the bottom cover 300 to press downward to abut against the first inner side wall of the box body 200 and continues to apply force downward to ensure that the bottom surface of the bottom cover 300 is tightly attached to the first inner side wall. Thus, the installation of the bottom cover 300 in the box body 200 is completed.

[0106] Further, referring to Figure 3 , in combination with Figure 15 , Figure 16 and Figure 18 , in the third embodiment of the assembly method of the double-cover packaging box provided by the present application, the step S40 comprises:

[0107] Step S41: Coating adhesive on the upper surface of the top cover 400;

[0108] In the present embodiment, similarly to the bottom cover 300 described above, based on the consideration of reducing the economic cost while ensuring that the top cover 400 can be firmly mounted to the second inner side wall of the box body 200, the upper surface of the top cover 400 can be coated with adhesive instead of the second inner side wall, which has the advantages of convenient coating and intuitive coating process. The adhesive coating operation of the top cover 400 can be substantially the same as that of the bottom cover 300, except that the adhesive discharge direction of the adhesive discharge device is different. Specifically, the adhesive discharge device can include a first adhesive discharge device 44 for coating the bottom cover 300 and a second adhesive discharge device 53 for coating the top cover 400, wherein the adhesive discharge surface of the first adhesive discharge device 44 is upwardly arranged, and the adhesive discharge surface of the second adhesive discharge device 53 is downwardly arranged.

[0109] Step S43: air drying the adhesive coating position of the top cover 400;

[0110] It should be noted that the present embodiment air dries the adhesive coating position of the top cover 400 by the air drying device 54, but does not limit the drying degree of the adhesive. For different types of adhesives, the adhesion effect is not strictly proportional to the humidity, and the activity of the components of some adhesives reaches the highest under a certain humidity ratio, so the adhesive coating position of the top cover 400 can be air dried according to the specific application requirements, and the adhesion effect of the adhesive is substantially optimized by adjusting the humidity of the adhesive.

[0111] Step S44: moving the top cover 400 into the box body 200 at the top cover assembly station 14;

[0112] In the present embodiment, the top cover mounting mechanism 5 operates the position of the top cover 400 slightly lower than the height of the second inner side wall of the box body 200, and adjusts the relative position of the top cover 400 and the box body 200, so that after the top cover 400 is aligned with the open end of the box body 200, the top cover 400 is moved into the box body 200 at the top cover assembly station 14. Similarly to the bottom cover 300 described above, the top cover mounting mechanism 5 stops moving after the top cover 400 is inserted into the inner cavity of the box body 200 to a preset depth, and the preset depth can also be adjusted according to the specific parameters of the double-cover packaging box, which will not be described here.

[0113] Step S45: lifting and adhesively fixing the top cover 400 to the second inner side wall of the box body 200.

[0114] In the present embodiment, after the above operation is completed, the top cover 400 is in a position right below the second inner side wall, after the top cover mounting mechanism 5 operates the top cover 400 to move towards the second inner side wall to abut against the second inner side wall, the top cover mounting mechanism 5 continues to press upward to ensure close fit between the top cover 400 and the second inner side wall.

[0115] Further, referring to Figure 4 In the fourth embodiment of the assembling method of the double-cover packaging box provided by the present application, after the step S41 and before the step S43, the method further comprises:

[0116] Step S42: rolling the top cover 400.

[0117] In the present embodiment, the ball assembly 55 is arranged after the second glue spraying device 53 and before the air drying device 54, the ball assembly 55 rolls on the glue coating of the top cover 400 to spread the top cover 400, avoiding the top cover 400 from being raised on the side to affect the subsequent installation effect.

[0118] Next, referring to Figure 5 In the fifth embodiment of the assembling method of the double-cover packaging box provided by the present application, the step S50 comprises:

[0119] Step S51: moving the box body 200 from the top cover assembling station 14 to the box body unloading station 12, and performing bubble pressing treatment on the first inner side wall and the second inner side wall of the box body 200.

[0120] In the present embodiment, after the bottom cover 300 is installed on the first inner side wall of the box body 200, in order to ensure close fit between the bottom cover 300 and the first inner side wall, the first inner side wall of the box body 200 is subjected to bubble pressing treatment, that is, the side of the bottom cover 300 opposite to the first inner side wall is pressed, so that the bottom cover 300 is forced towards the first inner side wall, the possible bubbles between the bottom cover 300 and the first inner side wall are uniformly pressed out, the sticking area between the bottom cover 300 and the first inner side wall is increased, and thus the adhesion effect between the two is improved.

[0121] When the top cover 400 is completed in the installation of the second inner side wall of the box body 200, the second inner side wall of the box body 200 can also be subjected to the bubble pressing treatment according to the above scheme to discharge the possible bubbles between the top cover 400 and the second inner side wall. At this time, the bubble pressing device can be provided to include two pressing plates oppositely arranged along the up-down direction, one of the two pressing plates extends into the box body 200, and the other is located above the box body 200, the two pressing plates have a moving stroke of approaching each other and moving away from each other, when the two pressing plates approach each other, the top cover 400 and the second inner side wall can be clamped together to realize the close joint of the two.

[0122] In addition, the application also provides a double-cover packaging box assembling device 100, Figures 6 to 18 The specific embodiments of the double-cover packaging box assembling device 100 provided by the application.

[0123] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 In the embodiment, the double-cover packaging box assembling device 100 includes a rack 1, a box body conveying mechanism 3, a bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 and a top cover mounting mechanism 5. Wherein, the rack 1 is sequentially provided with a box body feeding station 11, a plurality of processing stations and a box body discharging station 12 along the transverse direction, the plurality of processing stations include a bottom cover assembling station 13 and a top cover assembling station 14; the box body conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on the rack 1, used to move the box body 200 from the box body feeding station 11 through the plurality of processing stations to the box body discharging station 12; the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 is arranged on the rack 1, used to mount the bottom cover 300 to the first inner side wall of the box body 200 in the bottom cover assembling station 13; the top cover mounting mechanism 5 is arranged on the rack 1, used to mount the top cover 400 to the second inner side wall of the box body 200 in the top cover assembling station 14.

[0124] The technical scheme provided by the application, under the driving of the box conveying mechanism 3, the box 200 moves to the box feeding station 11, the bottom cover assembly station 13, the top cover assembly station 14 and the box discharging station 12 in sequence; when the box 200 moves to the bottom cover assembly station 13, the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 drives the bottom cover 300 to enter the box 200 from the open end of the box 200, and the assembly of the bottom cover 300 is automatically completed; then, when the box 200 moves to the top cover assembly station 14, the top cover mounting mechanism 5 drives the top cover 400 to enter the box 200 from the open end of the box 200, and the assembly of the top cover 400 is automatically completed. The box 200 in the application is automatically completed by the equipment from the initial feeding operation to the final discharging operation, the assembly sequence is uniform and does not interfere with each other, which helps to improve the assembly quality and assembly efficiency of the box 200.

[0125] It can be understood that the box feeding station 11, the plurality of processing stations and the box discharging station 12 are linearly arranged on the rack 1 in the transverse direction, so that the box 200 is fed in a straight line and is assembled one by one; the specific form of the rack 1 is not limited in the design, for example, it can be a rack structure or a box structure; the plurality of processing stations reserve enough space to adapt to different process flows of different double-cover packaging boxes, for example, some double-cover packaging boxes need to be pressed, so a pressing station is set in the plurality of processing stations; but some double-cover packaging boxes do not need to be pressed, so the processing station where the pressing station is located is left empty. The bottom cover assembly station 13 is arranged closer to the box feeding station 11 than the top cover assembly station 14, so that after the box 200 is fed, the bottom cover 300 is installed first, and then the top cover 400 is assembled, which is more convenient for assembly.

[0126] In addition, the design does not limit the placement direction of the box 200 on the box conveying mechanism 3, but in order to facilitate the subsequent installation of the bottom cover 300 and the top cover 400, the length direction of the box 200 can be selected to correspond to the transverse direction in the design, the height direction of the box 200 can be selected to correspond to the longitudinal direction in the design, and the width direction of the box 200 can be selected to correspond to the up-down direction in the design. The opening side of the box 200 is arranged on one side in the height direction of the box 200, that is, one side in the longitudinal direction.

[0127] Please refer to Figure 10The box conveying mechanism 3 is used to move the box body 200 out of the box loading station 11. The loading of the loading station can be done manually, but in order to ensure efficiency, in this embodiment, the assembly device 100 of the double-lid packaging box also includes a box loading mechanism 2 and a box 200 unloading mechanism. The box loading mechanism 2 is used to transfer the box body 200 from the material bin of the box body 200 or the preparation area of ​​the box body 200 to the box loading mechanism 2 for transfer by the box conveying mechanism 3; the box body 200 unloading mechanism has roughly the same principle as the box loading mechanism 2, and is used to transfer the box body 200 from the box unloading station 12 to the discharge area of ​​the box body 200. The box loading mechanism 2 and / or the box 200 unloading mechanism include a first suction nozzle 21 and a first drive structure 22, wherein the first suction nozzle 21 is movably provided on the frame 1 in the vertical and horizontal directions; the first drive structure 22 is provided on the frame 1 and connected to the first suction nozzle 21. There is no limit to the number of the first suction nozzles 21, and a plurality of the first suction nozzles 21 can be provided along the circumferential direction of the box 200 to adapt to the size of the box 200, so as to smoothly suck up the box 200 and transfer it laterally to the box conveying mechanism 3. The specific composition of the first drive structure 22 can be various, such as a combination of two linear cylinders. The box 200 is arranged laterally at intervals on the platform where the box loading station 11 is located.

[0128] See also Figure 6 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 In this embodiment, the box conveying mechanism 3 includes a first conveying mechanism 31, a transfer mechanism 33 and a second conveying mechanism 32 which are arranged in sequence along the horizontal direction; the first conveying mechanism 31 includes a first conveyor belt 311 which is movable along the horizontal direction between the box loading station 11 and the multiple processing stations, and a first driver connected to the first conveyor belt 311; the second conveying mechanism 32 includes a second conveyor belt 321 which is movable along the horizontal direction between the multiple processing stations and the box unloading station 12, a limiting component 322 provided on the second conveyor belt 321, and a second driver connected to the second conveyor belt 321; the transfer mechanism 33 includes a second suction nozzle 331 which is movable along the up and down and horizontal directions on the frame 1, and a second driving structure 332 connected to the second suction nozzle 331, the second driving structure 332 is used to drive the second suction nozzle 331 to transfer the box body 200 on the first conveyor belt 311 to the second conveyor belt 321.

[0129] In view of the above, different double-lid packaging boxes can be provided with different processing stations, and therefore, in the present embodiment, the second conveying mechanism 32 is provided, which can be different according to the different double-lid packaging box process flow. Please refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13 The second conveying mechanism 32 is spaced apart from the first conveying mechanism 31 in the design, and is used to concentrate on the processing procedures of the double-lid packaging box, including the installation of the bottom cover 300 and the installation of the top cover 400, which is suitable for various different packaging box processing. The number of processing stations through which the second conveying belt 321 passes is not limited in the design, but can be optionally set to eight, including the bottom cover assembly station 13 and the top cover assembly station 14 described above. The box body 200 is limited on the second conveying belt 321 by the limiting assembly 322 to fix the relative position of the box body 200 and the second conveying belt 321.

[0130] The transfer mechanism 33 smoothly feeds the box body 200 to the second conveying mechanism 32 after moving laterally and up and down through the second suction nozzle 331, so as to realize the connection of the first conveying mechanism 31 and the second conveying mechanism 32.

[0131] The specific technical solutions of the limiting assembly 322 are various, and in the present embodiment, the limiting assembly 322 includes two limiting plates spaced apart laterally, which are adjustably mounted on the second conveying belt 321 in the direction of approaching each other and moving away from each other, so as to clamp and fix the box body 200 located between the two limiting plates when the two limiting plates approach each other. The limiting assembly 322 is spaced apart on the second conveying belt 321, so as to limit one box body 200 respectively, so that a plurality of box bodies 200 are arranged one by one on the second conveying belt 321. Each limiting assembly 322 includes two limiting plates arranged opposite to each other laterally, one of the two limiting plates, or the two limiting plates are adjustably mounted on the second conveying belt 321 laterally; the specific adjustment can be realized by, for example, screwing in and out. The limiting assembly 322 limits each box body 200, so that the position and orientation of the box body 200 on the second conveying belt 321 are accurate, so as to improve the processing precision of each processing operation.

[0132] Next, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 11In the embodiment, the rack 1 is further provided with a bottom cover loading station 15 and a bottom cover transferring station 16 arranged in sequence in the transverse direction; the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 comprises a first conveying mechanism 41 and a pushing mechanism 42; the first conveying mechanism 41 comprises a third conveying belt 411 movably arranged between the bottom cover loading station 15 and the bottom cover transferring station 16, and a third driver connected with the third conveying belt 411; the pushing mechanism 42 comprises a pushing plate 421 movably arranged between the bottom cover transferring station 16 and the bottom cover assembling station 13 in the longitudinal direction, and a first driving assembly connected with the pushing plate 421, and is used to push the bottom cover 300 from the bottom cover transferring station 16 to the box body 200 at the bottom cover assembling station 13. The transverse arrangement of the bottom cover loading station 15 to the bottom cover transferring station 16 realizes the transverse feeding of the bottom cover 300, which is substantially the same as the feeding direction of the box body 200; the bottom cover transferring station 16 and the bottom cover assembling station 13 are arranged in the longitudinal direction, so that the pushing mechanism 42 can directly push the bottom cover 300 from the opening end of the box body 200 into the box body 200. A plurality of bottom covers 300 are arranged and spread on the third conveying belt 411 in sequence, so as to realize the continuous feeding of the bottom cover 300.

[0133] Then, in the embodiment, the bottom cover mounting mechanism 4 further comprises a lifting mechanism 43 and a first glue spraying device 44; wherein the lifting mechanism 43 comprises a guide rail 431 movably arranged between the bottom cover transferring station 16 and the bottom cover assembling station 13 in the up-down direction, and a second driving assembly connected with the guide rail 431, so that the pushing mechanism 42 pushes the bottom cover 300 to slide on the guide rail 431; the bottom of the guide rail 431 is provided with a gap slot, and the first glue spraying device 44 is arranged in the gap slot. The guide rail 431 limits the bottom cover 300 in the transverse direction, so as to limit the transverse movement of the bottom cover 300; the guide rail 431 guides the bottom cover 300, so that the bottom cover 300 can only be pushed by the pushing plate 421 in the extension direction of the guide rail 431. The extension direction of the guide rail 431 is strictly aligned with the bottom cover assembling station 13, so that the bottom cover 300 can be accurately pushed into the box body 200 when moving on the guide rail 431. The guide rail 431 is movable relative to the rack 1 in the up-down direction, so as to adjust the height of the bottom cover 300, so that the bottom cover 300 can smoothly enter the box body 200 from the position higher than the first inner side wall of the box body 200. The first glue spraying device 44 is arranged in the gap slot and has an upwardly arranged glue outlet surface, so as to spray glue on the lower surface of the bottom cover 300 during the process of pushing the bottom cover 300 to move towards the bottom cover assembling station 13, thereby facilitating the adhesive fixing of the bottom cover 300 on the first inner side wall of the box body 200.

[0134] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 14 In this embodiment, the rack 1 is further provided with a top cover loading station 17 and a top cover transferring station 18 arranged in sequence in the transverse direction; the top cover mounting mechanism 5 comprises a second conveying mechanism 51 and a transfer mechanism 52; the second conveying mechanism 51 comprises a fourth conveying belt 511 movably arranged between the top cover loading station 17 and the top cover transferring station 18, and a fourth driver connected to the fourth conveying belt 511; the transfer mechanism 52 comprises a carrier plate 521 movably arranged between the top cover transferring station 18 and the top cover assembling station 14 in the longitudinal direction and in the up-down direction, and a third driving assembly connected to the carrier plate 521, and is used to transfer the top cover 400 from the top cover transferring station 18 to the box body 200 at the top cover assembling station 14. Similarly to the above, the top cover loading station 17 and the top cover transferring station 18 are arranged in the transverse direction, so that the top cover 400 is fed in the transverse direction, which is substantially the same as the feeding direction of the box body 200 and substantially collinear with the feeding direction of the bottom cover 300, which helps to make the whole machine compact and save the space occupied by the whole machine. The top cover transferring station 18 and the top cover assembling station 14 are arranged in the longitudinal direction, so that the carrier plate 521 can directly carry the top cover 400 into the box body 200 from the open end of the box body 200. A plurality of top covers 400 are arranged in sequence on the fourth conveying belt 511, so that the top cover 400 is continuously fed. It should be noted that the carrier plate 521 is arranged to be compatible with the operation of coating adhesive on the upper surface of the top cover 400, so that the top cover 400 can be carried without interfering with the adhesive coating of the top cover 400.

[0135] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 14 In this embodiment, the top cover mounting mechanism 5 further comprises a second adhesive spraying device 53 and a air drying device 54 arranged in sequence and spaced apart on the fourth conveying belt 511 in the direction away from the top cover loading station 17; the second adhesive spraying device 53 is arranged above the fourth conveying belt 511 and is used to spray adhesive towards the upper surface of the top cover 400. The second adhesive spraying device 53 has a downwardly arranged adhesive outlet surface for spraying adhesive on the upper surface of the passing top cover 400, so that the top cover 400 is uniformly coated with adhesive; the air drying device 54, for example, a plurality of electric fans, can blow cold air or hot air to dry the adhesive on the upper surface of the top cover 400 to the required degree, so as to achieve the optimal adhesive bonding effect.

[0136] Further, in the embodiment, the top cover mounting mechanism 5 further comprises a ball assembly 55 arranged between the second glue spraying device 53 and the air drying device 54, the ball assembly 55 comprises balls rotatably mounted on the fourth conveying belt 511, the balls are used to roll on the top cover 400 passing below the balls. The balls can be arranged as one or more, when the balls are arranged as one, the length of the ball is equivalent to the length of the top cover 400; when the balls are arranged as more, a plurality of balls can be longitudinally spaced to form a ball group, and a plurality of ball groups can be transversely spaced. The balls roll on the top cover 400 to stretch the top cover 400, so as to avoid the problem of the top cover 400 being upturned on the circumference.

[0137] In addition, in the embodiment, the assembling device 100 of the double-cover packaging box further comprises a bubble pressing mechanism, wherein the bubble pressing mechanism is arranged between the bottom cover assembling station 13 and the top cover assembling station 14, and comprises a pressing plate used to press the first inner side wall of the box body 200 and a fourth driving assembly connected to the pressing plate; and / or the bubble pressing mechanism is arranged between the top cover assembling station 14 and the box body unloading station 12, and comprises a pressing plate used to press the second inner side wall of the box body 200 and a fourth driving assembly connected to the pressing plate. Taking the bubble pressing mechanism for pressing the first inner side wall of the box body 200 as an example, the bubble pressing mechanism can be arranged as one or more, and a plurality of bubble pressing mechanisms can be respectively arranged on the bottom cover assembling station 13 to press the bottom cover 300 and the first inner side wall after the bottom cover 300 is adhered to the first inner side wall of the box body 200, and one or more bubble pressing mechanisms can be arranged between the bottom cover assembling station 13 and the top cover assembling station 14 to gradually press the first inner side wall to discharge bubbles and realize stable adhesion of the bottom cover 300 on the first inner side wall.

[0138] Based on the above-mentioned assembling device 100 of the double-cover packaging box, please refer to Figures 15 to 18In actual application, firstly, the box body 200 is fed along the transverse direction from the box body feeding station 11, and under the action of the limiting assembly 322, can accurately enter the multiple processing stations in sequence for processing. The bottom cover 300 is also fed along the transverse direction, and after the first glue spraying device 44 with the glue spraying surface facing upward sprays glue towards the lower surface of the bottom cover 300, the bottom cover 300 enters the box body 200 at a position higher than the first inner side wall of the box body 200 at the bottom cover assembly station 13, and the fitting of the bottom cover 300 on the first inner side wall is completed; the top cover 400 is also fed along the transverse direction, and after the second glue spraying device 53 with the glue spraying surface facing downward sprays glue towards the upper surface of the top cover 400, the top cover 400 enters the box body 200 at a position lower than the second inner side wall of the box body 200 at the top cover assembly station 14, and the fitting of the top cover 400 on the second inner side wall is completed.

[0139] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation, direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the inventive concept of the present application, and according to the content of the present application specification and drawings, are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method of assembling a dual lid package, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: moving the box body from a box body loading station to a bottom cover assembly station; moving the bottom cover into the box body at the bottom cover assembly station and fixing it to the first inner side wall of the box body; moving the box body from the bottom cover assembly station to a top cover assembly station; moving the top cover into the box body at the top cover assembly station and fixing it to the second inner side wall of the box body; moving the box body from the top cover assembly station to a box body unloading station; the step of moving the bottom cover into the box body at the bottom cover assembly station and fixing it to the first inner side wall of the box body comprises: applying adhesive on the lower surface of the bottom cover; lifting the bottom cover above the first inner side wall of the box body; moving the bottom cover into the box body at the bottom cover assembly station; pressing the bottom cover to adhesively fix the first inner side wall of the box body; the glue setting device comprises a first glue spraying device for applying adhesive on the bottom cover, and the glue outlet surface of the first glue spraying device is upwardly arranged; the step of moving the top cover into the box body at the top cover assembly station and fixing it to the second inner side wall of the box body comprises: applying adhesive on the upper surface of the top cover; air drying the adhesive applied on the top cover; moving the top cover into the box body at the top cover assembly station; lifting the top cover to adhesively fix the second inner side wall of the box body; the rack is further provided with a top cover loading station and a top cover transfer station arranged in sequence along the transverse direction; the top cover mounting mechanism comprises a second conveying mechanism and a transfer mechanism; the second conveying mechanism comprises a fourth conveying belt movably arranged between the top cover loading station and the top cover transfer station, and a fourth driver connected to the fourth conveying belt; the transfer mechanism comprises a carrier plate movably arranged between the top cover transfer station and the top cover assembly station along the longitudinal direction and up and down, and a third driving assembly connected to the carrier plate, and is used to move the top cover from the top cover transfer station into the box body at the top cover assembly station; the top cover mounting mechanism further comprises a second glue spraying device and an air drying device arranged in sequence on the fourth conveying belt in the direction away from the top cover loading station; the second glue spraying device is arranged above the fourth conveying belt and is used to spray adhesive towards the upper surface of the top cover.

2. The method of assembling a dual lid package of claim 1, wherein, after the step of applying adhesive on the upper surface of the top cover, and before the step of air drying the adhesive applied on the top cover, further comprising: rolling the top cover.

3. The method of assembling a dual lid package of claim 1, wherein, the step of moving the box body from the top cover assembly station to a box body unloading station comprises: moving the box body from the top cover assembly station to a box body unloading station, and performing bubble pressing treatment on the first inner side wall and the second inner side wall of the box body.

4. An apparatus for assembling a double-lid package, characterized in that, comprise: a rack sequentially provided with a box body loading station, a plurality of processing stations and a box body unloading station along the transverse direction, wherein the plurality of processing stations comprise a bottom cover assembly station and a top cover assembly station; a box body conveying mechanism arranged on the rack and used to move the box body from the box body loading station through the plurality of processing stations to the box body unloading station; A bottom cover mounting mechanism is arranged on the frame to mount a bottom cover to a first inner side wall of the box body at the bottom cover assembly station; and A top cover mounting mechanism is arranged on the frame to mount a top cover to a second inner side wall of the box body at the top cover assembly station; The bottom cover mounting mechanism further comprises a first glue spraying device to glue the bottom cover, and a glue outlet surface of the first glue spraying device is arranged upwardly; The bottom cover mounting mechanism further comprises a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism comprises a guide rail; An extending direction of the guide rail is aligned with the bottom cover assembly station, so that the bottom cover can be pushed into the box body when the bottom cover moves on the guide rail; The frame further comprises a top cover feeding station and a top cover transferring station arranged in sequence along a transverse direction; The top cover mounting mechanism comprises a second conveying mechanism and a transferring mechanism; The second conveying mechanism comprises a fourth conveying belt movably arranged between the top cover feeding station and the top cover transferring station, and a fourth driver connected to the fourth conveying belt; The transferring mechanism comprises a carrying plate movably arranged between the top cover transferring station and the top cover assembly station along a longitudinal direction and along an up-down direction, and a third driving assembly connected to the carrying plate, and the transferring mechanism is used to transfer the top cover from the top cover transferring station to the box body at the top cover assembly station; The top cover mounting mechanism further comprises a second glue spraying device and a drying device arranged in sequence and spaced apart on the fourth conveying belt in a direction away from the top cover feeding station; The second glue spraying device is arranged above the fourth conveying belt to spray adhesive towards an upper surface of the top cover.

5. The apparatus for assembling a dual lid package of claim 4, wherein, The assembly device of the double-cover packaging box further comprises a box body feeding mechanism and a box body discharging mechanism, and the box body feeding mechanism and / or the box body discharging mechanism comprises: A first suction nozzle movably arranged on the frame along an up-down direction and along a transverse direction; and A first driving structure arranged on the frame and connected to the first suction nozzle.

6. The apparatus for assembling a dual lid package of claim 4, wherein, The box body conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism, a transferring mechanism and a second conveying mechanism arranged in sequence along a transverse direction; The first conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying belt movably arranged between the box body feeding station and the plurality of processing stations along a transverse direction, and a first driver connected to the first conveying belt; The second conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying belt movably arranged between the plurality of processing stations and the box body discharging station along a transverse direction, a limiting assembly arranged on the second conveying belt, and a second driver connected to the second conveying belt; The transferring mechanism comprises a second suction nozzle movably arranged on the frame along an up-down direction and along a transverse direction, and a second driving structure connected to the second suction nozzle, and the second driving structure is used to drive the second suction nozzle to transfer the box body on the first conveying belt to the second conveying belt.

7. The apparatus for assembling a dual lid package of claim 6, wherein, The limiting assembly comprises two limiting plates arranged in sequence along a transverse direction, and the two limiting plates are adjustably mounted on the second conveying belt in a direction of approaching each other and a direction of moving away from each other, so that the two limiting plates can clampingly fix the box body located between the two limiting plates when the two limiting plates approach each other.

8. The apparatus for assembling a dual lid package of claim 4, wherein, The rack is further provided with a bottom cover feeding station and a bottom cover transferring station arranged in sequence along the transverse direction; The bottom cover mounting mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism and a pushing mechanism; The first conveying mechanism comprises a third conveying belt movably arranged between the bottom cover feeding station and the bottom cover transferring station, and a third driver connected to the third conveying belt; The pushing mechanism comprises a push plate movably arranged between the bottom cover transferring station and the bottom cover assembling station along the longitudinal direction, and a first driving assembly connected to the push plate, and is used to push the bottom cover from the bottom cover transferring station to the box body in the bottom cover assembling station.

9. The apparatus for assembling a dual lid package of claim 8, wherein, The bottom cover mounting mechanism further comprises a lifting mechanism and a first glue spraying device; The lifting mechanism comprises a guide rail movably arranged between the bottom cover transferring station and the bottom cover assembling station along the vertical direction, and a second driving assembly connected to the guide rail, so that the push plate pushes the bottom cover to slide on the guide rail; The bottom of the guide rail is provided with a gap slot, and the first glue spraying device is arranged in the gap slot.

10. The apparatus for assembling a dual lid package of claim 4, wherein, The top cover mounting mechanism further comprises a ball assembly arranged between the second glue spraying device and the air drying device, and the ball assembly comprises a ball rotatably arranged on the fourth conveying belt, and the ball is used to roll and press the top cover passing below the ball.

11. The apparatus for assembling a dual lid package of claim 4, wherein, The assembling device of the double-cover packaging box further comprises a bubble pressing mechanism, wherein: The bubble pressing mechanism is arranged between the bottom cover assembling station and the top cover assembling station, and comprises a pressing plate used to press the first inner side wall of the box body, and a fourth driving assembly connected to the pressing plate; and / or, The bubble pressing mechanism is arranged between the top cover assembling station and the box body feeding station, and comprises a pressing plate used to press the second inner side wall of the box body, and a fourth driving assembly connected to the pressing plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gumming, liner pasting and foam pressing forming all-in-one machine

    CN109049846A

  • Automatic wine box assembling machine

    CN109664547A

  • Enveloping strip sticking device of wine box automatic assembly machine

    CN109664548A

  • Paper box lining pasting machine

    CN110053295A

  • Processing device suitable for wine box cover processing

    CN110733679A