A headset

By designing a structure of a housing and a sound generating unit with a housing cavity and a sound outlet, the problems of insufficient strength and discomfort in-ear headphone housing are solved, and better protection and wear comfort are achieved.

CN111741398BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07GUANGDONG LAOJIANGHUN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010670384.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-13
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-13

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  • Figure CN111741398B_ABST
    Figure CN111741398B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an earphone including a shell and a sound unit, wherein a housing is provided in the shell, a sound outlet is provided on the shell, the sound outlet is communicated with the housing, the sound unit includes a sound tube and a sound element, a mounting chamber and a sound channel are provided in the sound tube, the sound channel is communicated with the mounting chamber, the portion of the sound tube in the mounting chamber is arranged in the housing, the portion of the sound tube in the sound channel is exposed outside the sound outlet, the sound element is arranged in the mounting chamber, the sound outlet surface of the sound element is arranged toward the sound channel, the sound tube can play a better protective role on the sound element, reduce the probability of damaging the sound element due to the shell being squeezed, and can better protect the sound unit. An ear-sticking protrusion is provided outside the shell, the ear-sticking protrusion is used to hold against the inner side wall of the concha cavity, and by providing a flexible ear-sticking protrusion, the flexible shell can be more closely attached to the concha cavity of the human ear.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of earphone structures, and in particular to an earphone. Background Art

[0002] As is known to all, in-ear headphones are loved by more and more consumers due to their good sound quality and portability. At present, in-ear headphones usually include: a shell made of plastic material and a speaker arranged in the shell. Among them, the shell is mostly formed by injection molding.

[0003] However, although the plastic shell has insulating properties, its own strength is not high, which is not conducive to protecting the sound unit, that is, the speaker.

[0004] At the same time, the wearing comfort of in-ear headphones is usually not taken into consideration. In order to ensure internal space, many headphones cannot adapt well to the shape of the human ear. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to design an earphone that can solve the problem of being unfavorable for protecting the sound unit and not being able to adapt well to the shape of the human ear and causing ear discomfort.

[0006] An earphone comprises a shell and a sound unit, wherein a accommodating cavity is arranged in the shell, a sound outlet hole is opened on the shell, and the sound outlet hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity; the sound unit comprises a sound tube and a sound element, wherein a mounting cavity and a sound transmission channel are arranged in the sound tube, and the sound transmission channel is communicated with the mounting cavity; the sound tube sequentially penetrates the accommodating cavity and the sound outlet hole, a part of the sound tube in the mounting cavity is arranged in the accommodating cavity, a part of the sound tube in the sound transmission channel is exposed outside the sound outlet hole, the sound element is arranged in the mounting cavity, and a sound outlet surface of the sound element is arranged toward the sound transmission channel.

[0007] In one of the embodiments, an ear-sticking protrusion is arranged outside the shell, and the ear-sticking protrusion is used to be supported against the inner wall of the concha cavity.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, the shell is a flexible shell.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, a mounting groove is provided on the shell, and the mounting groove is communicated with the accommodating cavity.

[0010] In one embodiment, the earphone also includes a power supply component, which includes a bracket, a power supply element and an upper cover, the power supply element is arranged in the bracket, the bracket is installed on the installation groove, the power supply element is electrically connected to the sound-emitting element, and the upper cover is covered on the bracket.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the earphone further includes a gripping member, and the gripping member is disposed outside the shell.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the earphone further includes a face shell and a wire, wherein the face shell is disposed on the mounting groove, a through hole is disposed in the face shell, and the wire passes through the through hole to be electrically connected to the sound-emitting element.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the earphone further comprises a soft rubber plug, and the soft rubber plug is placed on the outer side wall of the sound tube on the sound channel.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the sound tube is provided with a clamping ring outside the edge of the sound channel, and the clamping ring is used to clamp the soft rubber plug.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the shell is provided with an adhesive layer on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the adhesive layer is used to adhere to the outer wall of the sound tube.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the sound tube is a metal sound tube.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the sound tube is provided with a sound receiving ring at a connecting position between the installation cavity and the sound transmission channel, and the sound receiving ring extends in a direction away from the installation cavity to form the sound transmission channel.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] Firstly, the earphone is provided with a shell and a sound unit, wherein the sound unit includes a sound tube and a sound element, and the sound tube can better protect the sound element, reduce the probability of damaging the sound element due to squeezing of the shell, and can better protect the sound unit.

[0020] Secondly, an ear-sticking protrusion is arranged outside the shell, and the ear-sticking protrusion is used to hold against the inner wall of the concha cavity. By arranging the flexible ear-sticking protrusion, the flexible shell can be more closely attached to the concha cavity of the human ear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an earphone is shown.

[0023] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an earphone is shown.

[0025] The drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. In order to better illustrate this embodiment, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted. The same or similar numbers correspond to the same or similar parts. The terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby more clearly defining the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1 or Figure 3, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an earphone 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. An earphone 10 comprises a housing 100 and a sound unit 200, wherein the housing 100 is used to be embedded in the concha cavity, and the outer wall of the housing 100 is supported against the inner wall of the concha cavity. The shell 100 is provided with a housing cavity 110, and a sound outlet hole 120 is opened on the shell 100, and the sound outlet hole 120 is communicated with the housing cavity 110. The sound unit 200 includes a sound tube 210 and a sound element 220. The sound tube 210 is provided with a mounting cavity 211 and a sound channel 212, and the sound channel 212 is communicated with the mounting cavity 211. The sound tube 210 sequentially penetrates the housing cavity 110 and the sound outlet hole 120, and the portion of the sound tube 210 in the mounting cavity 211 is disposed in the housing cavity 110, and the portion of the sound tube 210 in 212 is exposed outside the sound outlet hole 120. The sound element 220 is disposed in the mounting cavity 211, and the sound outlet surface of the sound element 220 faces the sound channel. The sound tube 210 is installed from the accommodating cavity 110 to the sound outlet 120, and the diameter of the part of the sound tube 210 in the installation cavity 211 is larger than the diameter of the part of the sound tube 210 in the sound channel 212. In this way, the sound tube 210 can be more stably installed in the shell 100, and the sound element 220 is installed in the installation cavity 211. The sound tube 210 can better protect the sound element 220, reduce the probability of damaging the sound element 220 due to the compression of the shell 100, and better protect the sound unit 200. It should be noted that the sound tube 210 is a hard sound tube 210, such as a metal sound tube. The sound outlet surface of the sound element 220 is arranged toward the sound channel, and the sound channel is used to guide and transmit the sound emitted by the sound element 220. The sound element is a speaker. It should be noted that the sound outlet is a sound outlet for mounting a sound unit on the shell, and is not an outlet for sound on the sound transmission path, that is, it is not a real sound outlet.

[0028] In one embodiment, the sound tube is a metal sound tube. It should be noted that by making the sound tube out of metal, the sound transmitted through the metal sound tube can be clearer and have less noise. At the same time, due to the ductility of the metal itself, the wall thickness of the sound tube can be made thinner, thereby reducing the volume of the earphone in the ear of the sound tube, and providing better comfort in use. For another example, the sound tube is provided with a sound receiving ring at the connecting position between the installation cavity and the sound transmission channel. The sound receiving ring extends in a direction away from the installation cavity to form the sound transmission channel. By providing the sound receiving ring, the sound emitted by the sound-emitting element can be gathered and contracted. The sound transmission channel is formed by the sound receiving ring extending in a direction away from the installation cavity, so that the sound transmitted through the sound transmission channel is more profound.

[0029] In order to make the earphone hang on the ear more firmly and reduce the risk of the earphone falling out of the concha cavity, please refer to Figure 1 or Figure 3 The shell 100 is provided with an ear-adhering protrusion 101 on the outside, and the ear-adhering protrusion 101 is used to press against the inner wall of the concha cavity. By providing the ear-adhering protrusion 101, the shell 100 can be more closely attached to the concha cavity of the human ear. For another example, the shell 100 is a flexible shell 100, that is, the ear-adhering protrusion 101 is also a structure of a flexible material. In this way, the flexible material will deform after pressing against the concha cavity. Under the reaction of the deformation force, the shell 100 can be more firmly embedded in the concha cavity, that is, the shell 100 of the earphone can fit the concha cavity more closely.

[0030] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the housing 100 is provided with a mounting groove 130, and the mounting groove 130 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 110. For another example, the earphone further comprises a power supply assembly 300, the power supply assembly 300 comprises a bracket 310, a power supply element 320 and an upper cover 330, the power supply element 320 is arranged in the bracket 310, the bracket 310 is mounted on the mounting groove 130, the power supply element 320 is electrically connected to the sound-generating element 220, and the upper cover 330 covers the bracket 310. The earphone described above is a wireless earphone, and by providing the power supply assembly 300, that is, the power supply element 320 is mounted on the housing 100 through the bracket 310, and then the power supply element 320 is fixed by the upper cover 330. For another example, the earphone further includes a holding piece 400, and the holding piece 400 is disposed outside the shell 100. For another example, the holding piece 400 and the shell 100 are an integrally formed structure, so that the structural strength of the holding piece 400 and the shell 100 is higher, and the holding piece 400 facilitates the wearing and taking off of the earphone, that is, a person can wear the earphone on the ear or take it off the ear by holding the holding piece 400.

[0031] In one embodiment, a charging through hole is provided on the shell, the charging through hole is communicated with the mounting groove, and a charging wire passes through the charging through hole and is electrically connected to the power supply element so as to replenish power to the power supply element.

[0032] In another embodiment, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the housing 100 is provided with a mounting groove 130, and the mounting groove 130 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 110. For another example, the earphone further includes a face shell 300a and a wire 400a, the face shell 300a is disposed on the mounting groove 130, a through hole (not shown) is disposed in the face shell 300a, and the wire 400a passes through the through hole and is electrically connected to the sound element 220, that is, the earphone described above is a wired earphone.

[0033] In order to make the earphone more comfortable when embedded in the human external auditory canal, the earphone also includes a soft rubber plug, which is placed on the outer wall of the sound tube in the sound transmission channel. The soft rubber plug is used to abut against the inner wall of the external auditory canal when the earphone is embedded in the external auditory canal. It should be noted that the outer diameter of the sound tube in the sound transmission channel is smaller than the inner diameter of the external auditory canal, and the soft rubber plug is a circular ring structure, and the outer diameter of the soft rubber plug is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the external auditory canal.

[0034] In order to make the soft rubber plug more firmly connected to the sound tube, please refer to Figure 1 or Figure 3The sound tube 210 is provided with a clamping ring 213 outside the edge of the sound channel 212, and the clamping ring is used to clamp the soft rubber plug, which can reduce the probability of the soft rubber plug falling off under the action of external force.

[0035] In order to make the sound tube installed in the shell more stably, the shell is provided with an adhesive layer on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the adhesive layer is used to adhere to the outer wall of the sound tube. That is, by providing an adhesive layer on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity of the shell, the sound tube can be installed in the shell more stably, and the sound quality is crisper, and the noise caused by vibration of the sound tube is reduced.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0037] Firstly, the earphone is provided with a shell 100 and a sound unit 200, wherein the sound unit 200 includes a sound cylinder 210 and a sound element 220, and the sound cylinder 210 can better protect the sound element 220, thereby reducing the probability of damaging the sound element 220 due to squeezing of the shell 100, and can better protect the sound unit 200.

[0038] Secondly, the shell 100 is provided with an ear-sticking protrusion 101 outside, and the ear-sticking protrusion 101 is used to support the inner wall of the concha cavity. By providing the flexible ear-sticking protrusion 101, the flexible shell 100 can be more closely attached to the concha cavity of the human ear.

[0039] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An earphone (10), characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (100) and a sound-emitting unit (200), wherein the shell (100) is a flexible shell, wherein a receiving cavity (110) is arranged in the shell (100), wherein a sound outlet (120) is provided on the shell (100), wherein the sound outlet (120) is communicated with the receiving cavity (110), wherein the sound-emitting unit (200) comprises a sound-emitting tube (210) and a sound-emitting element (220), wherein a mounting cavity (211) and a sound transmission channel (212) are arranged in the sound-emitting tube (210), wherein the sound transmission channel (212) is communicated with the mounting cavity (211), wherein the sound-emitting tube (210) passes through the receiving cavity (110) and the sound outlet (120) in sequence, and wherein the sound-emitting element (220) is communicated with the sound-emitting element (220) and wherein the sound-emitting element (220) is communicated with the sound-emitting element (220). The portion of the sound tube (210) in the installation cavity (211) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (110), the portion of the sound tube (210) in the sound transmission channel (212) is exposed outside the sound outlet (120), the sound element (220) is arranged in the installation cavity (211), and the sound output surface of the sound element (220) is arranged toward the sound transmission channel (212); the sound tube (210) is a metal sound tube, and the sound tube (210) is provided with a sound receiving ring at a connecting position between the installation cavity (211) and the sound transmission channel (212), and the sound receiving ring extends in a direction away from the installation cavity (211) to form the sound transmission channel (212).

2. The earphone (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ear-sticking protrusion (101) is arranged outside the shell (100), and the ear-sticking protrusion (101) is used to abut against the inner wall of the concha cavity.

3. The earphone (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (100) is provided with a mounting groove (130), and the mounting groove (130) is communicated with the accommodating cavity (110).

4. The earphone (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device also includes a power supply assembly (300), the power supply assembly (300) including a bracket (310), a power supply element (320) and an upper cover (330), the power supply element (320) being arranged in the bracket (310), the bracket (310) being mounted on the mounting groove (130), the power supply element (320) being electrically connected to the sound-generating element (220), and the upper cover (330) covering the bracket (310).

5. The earphone (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a holding piece (400), wherein the holding piece (400) is arranged outside the shell (100).

6. The earphone (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a face shell (300a) and a wire (400a), wherein the face shell (300a) is arranged on the mounting groove (130), a through hole is arranged in the face shell (300a), and the wire (400a) passes through the through hole to be electrically connected to the sound-generating element (220).

7. The earphone (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a soft rubber plug, which is placed on the outer side wall of the sound tube (210) on the sound channel (212).

8. The earphone (10) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sound tube (210) is provided with a clamping ring (213) outside the edge of the sound transmission channel (212), and the clamping ring (213) is used to clamp the soft rubber plug.

9. The earphone (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (100) is provided with an adhesive layer on the inner side wall of the accommodating cavity (110), and the adhesive layer is used to adhere to the outer side wall of the sound tube (210).

Citation Information

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