A plate stacking system

By designing the quantitative conveying device and palletizing device of the plate, the automatic palletizing of the plate and the automatic management of the pads is realized, the problem of low manual palletizing efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the efficiency and safety of the palletizing of the plate is improved.

CN111776754BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02PENGLAI ZHENGTAI WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010818558.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-08-14
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2040-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a lack of equipment in the prior art that can automatically place pads with pads and without pads, and remove pads between layers, resulting in pads mainly relying on manual operations, with high working strength and low efficiency.

Method used

A plate palletizing system is designed, including a plate quantitative conveying device and a plate palletizing device. The plate quantitative conveying device realizes automatic quantitative conveying and palletizing of the plate through the pressing arm and feeding arm, while the plate palletizing device realizes automatic palletizing of the plate and automatic stacking or removal of pads through the lifting platform.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic palletizing of sheets and automatic management of pads, reduces the workload of manual operation, and improves the efficiency and work safety of sheets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a plate stacking system, comprising a plate quantitative conveying device and a plate stacking device arranged behind the plate quantitative conveying device; the plate quantitative conveying device comprises a conveying frame, a plurality of conveying chains arranged in parallel on the conveying frame, a pressing mechanism arranged on the conveying frame, and a discharging mechanism arranged behind the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing arm and a pressing arm driving mechanism, the pressing arm driving mechanism can drive the pressing arm to rotate downward to separate the plates along the conveying direction; the discharging mechanism comprises a feeding arm and a feeding arm driving mechanism; the feeding arm driving mechanism can drive the feeding arm to flip upward and translate along the conveying direction to feed the plates onto the plate stacking device; the plate stacking device comprises a stacking frame, a lifting platform arranged on the stacking frame, and a lifting platform driving mechanism; the lifting platform driving mechanism can drive the lifting platform to translate up and down on the stacking frame. The present invention realizes automatic stacking of plates, reduces manual operation, and improves efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a plate stacking system and belongs to the technical field of plate processing. Background Art

[0002] Wood boards are common materials in the construction industry, furniture making, and decoration. The processing of boards involves the stacking of boards. There are two main types of board stacking: one is the boards after processing, which are generally stored in a stacking manner to save storage space; the other is the boards that need to be transported, which are also transported in a stacking manner to save transportation space and facilitate handling.

[0003] Wood itself contains a certain amount of moisture, so the moisture content of newly processed boards is relatively high. In order to ensure the quality of wood and wood products and extend their service life, measures must be taken to reduce the moisture in the wood (moisture content of wood) to an allowable range. To reduce the moisture content of wood, the temperature of the wood must be increased to evaporate the moisture in the wood and dissipate it out of the wood. Therefore, in the process of preparing for stacking of boards, several pads will be stacked parallel to the length of the boards between the layers of the board stack, perpendicular to the length of the boards, so that a drying channel is formed between the layers of the board stack to facilitate air flow, so that moisture quickly leaves the wood, accelerates the drying of the boards, and avoids the possibility of decay and mildew caused by the close storage of damp boards, which changes the performance of the boards, thereby affecting the quality and service life of the board products. When the dry boards are stacked and packaged for transportation, since the boards are already dry and in order to save the space and padding occupied by the board stacks, there is no need to place padding strips between the layers of the board stacks during transportation. The boards only need to be stacked into board stacks in sequence and then packaged for transportation. For board stacks that have padding strips between layers during storage, it is necessary to remove the padding strips between the layers before stacking the dry boards.

[0004] The stacking of plate stacks involves the stacking of plate stacks with padding strips and the stacking of plate stacks without padding strips, and also involves the removal of padding strips between plate layers. Currently, there is no equipment that can automatically stack these two types of plate stacks and remove the padding strips at the same time, so the stacking of plate stacks is generally done manually. Manual stacking of plates requires multiple workers to collaborate simultaneously, which is labor-intensive and inefficient.

[0005] Therefore, a plate stacking system is needed to reduce the workload of manually stacking plate stacks and improve the stacking efficiency of plate stacks. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention aims to solve the problem that there is no equipment in the prior art that can automatically stack plate stacks with padding strips and plate stacks without padding strips and can also remove padding strips between layers of plate stacks, and the plate stacks are mainly stacked manually, which has high work intensity and low efficiency. The present invention provides a plate stacking system that can automatically stack plate stacks and can stack padding strips or not stack padding strips and remove padding strips between layers of plate stacks as needed.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0008] A plate stacking system comprises a plate quantitative conveying device and a plate stacking device arranged behind the plate quantitative conveying device;

[0009] The plate quantitative conveying device comprises a conveying frame, a plurality of conveying chains arranged in parallel on the conveying frame, a pressing mechanism arranged on the conveying frame, and a discharging mechanism arranged behind the pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing arm and a pressing arm driving mechanism, and the pressing arm driving mechanism can drive the pressing arm to rotate downward to separate the plates along the conveying direction; the discharging mechanism comprises a feeding arm and a feeding arm driving mechanism; the feeding arms are at least 2; the feeding arm driving mechanism can drive the feeding arm to flip upward and translate along the conveying direction to feed the plates into the plate stacking device;

[0010] The plate stacking device comprises a stacking frame, a lifting platform arranged on the stacking frame, and a lifting platform driving mechanism; the lifting platform driving mechanism can drive the lifting platform to move up and down on the stacking frame.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. According to the required number of plates per layer of the plate stack, the pressing arm of the plate quantitative conveying device rotates downward to press the plates below it to separate the plates in the front and rear directions of the plate, the plates in front of the plate stop conveying, and the quantitative plates behind it continue to be conveyed backward, so as to realize the automatic quantitative transmission of the plates;

[0013] Second, the quantitative plates are transported to the plate stacking device for stacking through the feeding arm of the plate quantitative conveying device, thereby reducing the workload of manual handling;

[0014] 3. Automatically stacking the plates is achieved by automatically lifting and receiving the lifting platform of the plate stacking device and stacking the plates transported by the feeding arm.

[0015] On the basis of the above technical solution, in order to achieve the convenience of use and the stability of the equipment, the present invention can also make the following improvements to the above technical solution:

[0016] Furthermore, the pressing arm driving mechanism includes a pressing cylinder; the output end of the pressing cylinder is connected to the pressing arm; the pressing mechanism also includes at least two material guide plates arranged below the pressing arm, and the material guide plates are arranged between the conveying chains; the middle part of the upper end surface of the material guide plate is higher than the upper end surface of the conveying chain, and the two ends of the upper end surface of the material guide plate are respectively inclined downward to below the upper end surface of the conveying chain.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme is that the pressing arm is driven by the pressing cylinder to rotate downward to press the plate below it; the friction between the plate and the conveying chain is reduced when the pressing arm presses the plate by setting a guide plate; when the plate is transported to the guide plate on the conveying chain, because the upper end surface of the guide plate is higher than the upper end surface of the conveying chain, the plate is higher than the conveying chain, and when the pressing arm rotates downward to press the plate, the plate is pressed on the guide plate and blocks the plate in front from being conveyed backward, thereby reducing the friction of the plate being directly pressed on the conveying chain, so that the rotation of the conveying chain is not affected, and the efficiency of the conveying chain in conveying a certain amount of plates at the rear is improved.

[0018] Furthermore, the feeding arm driving mechanism comprises a feeding platform, a flip cylinder (3.11) and a feeding platform driving mechanism; the feeding arm is a square plate, one side of the feeding arm is hingedly mounted on the feeding platform, and the feeding platform driving mechanism can drive the feeding platform to drive the feeding arm to translate along the conveying direction; a flip cylinder is provided on the feeding platform and at the front end of the feeding arm, and the output end of the flip cylinder is hingedly connected to the front end of the feeding arm and to the side that is not hinged to the feeding platform; the discharging mechanism also comprises a baffle plate, which is arranged at the rear end of the conveying frame, and at least two baffle plates are provided, the upper end surface of the baffle plate is higher than the upper end surface of the conveying chain, and the upper end surface of the baffle plate is lower than the upper end surface of the feeding arm after it is flipped upward.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme is that the feeding arm is pushed to flip upward by the flipping cylinder, so that the upper end surface of the feeding arm is higher than the upper end surfaces of the conveying chain and the baffle plate, and the plate is pushed onto the feeding arm; the feeding arm is driven by the feeding platform to move backward to the lifting platform of the plate stacking device, and then the flipping cylinder drives the feeding arm to flip downward, and the feeding platform drives the feeding arm to move forward. The plate is blocked by the baffle plate and cannot move forward with the feeding arm, but is placed on the lifting platform, thereby realizing the automatic transportation of quantitative plates from the plate quantitative conveying device to the plate stacking device.

[0020] Furthermore, the plate quantitative conveying device also includes an intercepting mechanism arranged between the pressing mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and the intercepting mechanism includes an intercepting arm and an intercepting arm driving mechanism; the intercepting arm driving mechanism can drive the intercepting arm to rotate upward to intercept the plate on the conveying chain; the intercepting arm driving mechanism is an intercepting cylinder.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the intercepting arm intercepts the plate, causing the plate to slip on the conveying chain and stop moving backward, providing time for the pressing arm to rotate downward, facilitating the pressing mechanism to perform the pressing operation, and after the pressing mechanism presses the plate below it, the intercepting arm no longer intercepts the plate, and the plate between the pressing mechanism and the intercepting mechanism can continue to be conveyed backward. Since the distance between the intercepting mechanism and the pressing mechanism is fixed, the number of plates between the intercepting mechanism and the pressing mechanism is fixed, and the quantitative separation of the plates is better achieved.

[0022] Furthermore, it also includes an automatic plate feeding and sorting device arranged in front of the plate quantitative conveying device; the plate quantitative conveying device and the automatic plate feeding and sorting device are connected by a chain; the automatic plate feeding and sorting device includes:

[0023] Loading rack;

[0024] A conveying mechanism is arranged on the feeding frame, the conveying mechanism comprises a feeding chain and a first sprocket and a second sprocket for driving the feeding chain to rotate; the height of the first sprocket is higher than that of the second sprocket; the first sprocket is arranged at one end close to the quantitative conveying device for the plate material; the upper section of the feeding chain is arched;

[0025] A supporting member supporting the upper section of the feeding chain in an arched shape;

[0026] And a plurality of stop blocks are arranged on the feeding chain, and the spacing between adjacent stop blocks is greater than or equal to the width of the plate.

[0027] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme is that by setting the height of the first sprocket higher than that of the second sprocket, and arranging multiple stop blocks on the feeding chain, the conveying mechanism is tilted upward, and the stop blocks push the plates to be conveyed upward along with the feeding chain, thereby realizing automatic loading and conveying of the plates; by setting the upper section of the feeding chain to be arched, when the plates are conveyed upward, the plates that are not placed in parallel will leave the surface of the feeding chain during the conveying process due to the different contact angles of each part with the surface of the feeding chain, so that part of the plates will be higher than the height of the stop blocks, and thus fall down due to the loss of support of the stop blocks, and the fallen plates are pushed upward by the stop blocks again, and this cycle is repeated until the plates are conveyed in parallel, and the plates are automatically sorted in the process of conveying the plates upward so that the plates are parallel to each other, and there is no need to manually sort the plates that are not conveyed in parallel.

[0028] Furthermore, the support member includes an arc frame; the arc frame includes an inclined plate and an arched plate arranged on the inclined plate, and both ends of the arched plate are respectively fixed on the inclined plate; the shape of the arched plate is adapted to the arch of the upper section of the feeding chain.

[0029] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the arc frame provides support for the feeding chain and keeps the upper section of the feeding chain in an arched shape, so that the feeding chain is conveyed more smoothly.

[0030] Furthermore, it also includes an automatic strip removal device for the interlayer pads of the plate material arranged in front of the automatic feeding and sorting device for the plate material; the automatic strip removal device for the interlayer pads of the plate material includes a strip removal rack, a turning mechanism arranged on the strip removal rack and a material dropping mechanism arranged at the rear of the turning mechanism; the turning mechanism includes a turning frame installed on the strip removal rack and a turning and strip removal driving mechanism; the turning frame includes a guide rail and a moving platform; the guide rail can be rotatably installed on the strip removal rack, and a slide groove is provided on the guide rail; the rear end of the moving platform can be movably installed on the slide groove; the turning and strip removal driving mechanism can drive The guide rail is driven to rotate on the strip drawing frame; the flipping strip drawing driving mechanism can also drive the mobile platform to translate on the guide rail; the mobile platform includes a plurality of parallel arms, and the rear ends of the parallel arms are movably installed on the slide groove; the blanking mechanism includes a bracket and a plurality of parallel plate conveying chains; the bracket is provided with an inclined guide plate; one end of the plate conveying chain is arranged below the guide plate, and the other end extends to the rear of the guide plate; a plurality of spacer blocks are arranged at intervals on the plate conveying chain; the spacer blocks on adjacent plate conveying chains correspond to each other one by one.

[0031] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme is that the function of automatically removing the padding strips from the stack of plates with padding strips can be realized through the automatic removal device of the padding strips between the plates, thereby reducing the workload of manual removal of the padding strips and improving work efficiency; the plates and the padding strips are separated by the flipping mechanism, and when the plates and the padding strips fall from the flipping mechanism, the plates and the padding strips are guided to slide down by the guide plate of the blanking mechanism, and the plates fall onto the plate conveying chain and are output through the plate conveying chain; the padding strips fall through the gaps between the plate conveying chains, thereby realizing the automatic separation of the padding strips from the plates and the automatic removal of the padding strips.

[0032] Furthermore, the flipping and drawing driving mechanism includes a drawing motor, a drawing drive shaft, a drawing drive chain and a chain winch installed on the drawing drive shaft; a flipping sprocket is provided at the upper end of the guide rail, one end of the drawing drive chain is fixed on the moving platform, and the other end is fixed on the chain winch by passing through the flipping sprocket; the drawing motor drives the drawing drive shaft to rotate; the conveying sprocket at one end of the plate conveying chain provided under the guide plate is installed on the drawing drive shaft through a bearing; a pad conveying mechanism is provided under the plate conveying chain, and the pad conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt.

[0033] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme is that the rod drawing motor drives the rod drawing drive shaft to rotate, and the rod drawing drive shaft drives the chain winch to rotate. The chain winch winds up the rod drawing drive chain, thereby driving the rod drawing drive chain to pull the moving platform. Since the rod drawing drive chain bypasses the sprocket at the upper end of the guide rail to connect the moving platform, the rod drawing drive chain simultaneously generates a backward pulling force on the guide rail. When a stack of plates is placed on the moving platform, the weight of the moving platform is very large, and the force required for the rod drawing drive chain to pull the moving platform is greater than the force required for the rod drawing drive chain to pull the guide rail to rotate backward. Therefore, under the action of the rod drawing drive chain, the guide rail first tilts backward onto the guide plate of the blanking mechanism, and then the moving platform slowly translates upward. When the guide rail and the mobile platform need to be reset, the strip drawing motor reverses to drive the strip drawing drive shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, and the strip drawing drive shaft drives the chain winch to rotate in the opposite direction. The chain winch lengthens the strip drawing drive chain, and the mobile platform loses the pulling force of the strip drawing drive chain, so the mobile platform slowly moves downward on the slideway. When the mobile platform moves to the lower end of the guide rail, the guide rail slowly rotates forward under the action of the gravity of the mobile platform until the guide rail is reset. The conveying sprocket of the plate conveying chain is installed on the strip drawing drive shaft through a bearing. The rotation of the strip drawing drive shaft does not affect the rotation of the plate conveying chain, and the conveying sprocket is coaxially arranged with the chain winch, which reduces the number of sprocket shafts required, optimizes the structure of the device, and saves costs. A pad conveying mechanism is provided under the plate conveying chain. The pads fall from between the plate conveying chains and directly fall onto the conveyor belt. They are transported and collected by the conveyor belt, reducing the work of manually collecting and conveying the pads.

[0034] Furthermore, the plate stacking device also includes a crossbeam, a padding strip storage bin and a padding strip release drive mechanism arranged on the stacking machine frame; the padding strip storage bin is installed on the crossbeam, and the padding strip storage bin is arranged above the lifting platform; the padding strip storage bin includes at least two padding strip frames, and the length direction of the padding strip frame is perpendicular to the crossbeam; the padding strip release drive mechanism includes a padding strip release cylinder, and the padding strip release cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower end of the padding strip frame, and the piston rod of the padding strip release cylinder extends into the padding strip frame; sliding sleeves are provided at both ends of the crossbeam, and a guide column is provided on the stacking machine frame, and the sliding sleeve is mounted on the guide column, and a crossbeam lifting cylinder is also provided at both ends of the crossbeam.

[0035] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the padding strips to be stacked are stored in the padding strip frame, and the padding strip release cylinder is used to control the padding strip stacking. Each time a layer of plates is stacked on the lifting platform, the padding strip release cylinder releases the padding strips and places them on the plates, thereby realizing the automatic stacking of padding strips between the layers of the plate stack, reducing manual operations and improving work efficiency. The padding strip frame is installed on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam lifting cylinder drives the crossbeam to move up and down on the guide column to adjust the height, so that the height of the padding strip frame can be adjusted. When the height of the plate stack on the lifting platform is high and there is insufficient space for the feeding arm to push the plates, the height of the padding strip frame can be adjusted to leave space for stacking the plates.

[0036] Furthermore, the lifting platform includes a plurality of support plates, and the support plates are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the lifting platform; the plate stacking device also includes a plate stack conveying mechanism arranged below the lifting platform, and the plate stack conveying mechanism includes a plurality of rollers arranged in parallel; the rollers are arranged in the gaps between the support plates; the height of the upper end surface of the roller is higher than the height when the upper end surface of the support plate is at the lowest point.

[0037] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the stacked plates are transported to the outside of the stacking frame through the plate stack conveying mechanism, which is convenient for transportation by forklifts and other transportation tools. By arranging rollers between the gaps of the support plates, and the height of the upper end surface of the rollers is higher than the height of the upper end surface of the support plate when it is at the lowest point, when the lifting platform is translated to the lowest point, the plate stack falls from the support plate onto the rollers, and the rollers rotate to convey the plate stack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plate stacking system of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A large picture is posted at A;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plate quantitative conveying device of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B;

[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The left view of;

[0043] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plate stacking device of the present invention without the padding strip storage bin;

[0044] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plate stacking device with a pad strip storage bin of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C;

[0046] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the padding strip stacking process of the plate stacking device of the present invention;

[0047] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the end of the crossbeam of the plate stacking device of the present invention and the guide column and the crossbeam lifting cylinder;

[0048] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the plate stack conveying process of the plate stacking device of the present invention;

[0049] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic plate feeding and sorting device of the present invention;

[0050] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Left view of

[0051] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic removal device for the gasket between the plate layers of the present invention;

[0052] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of the turning frame of the automatic removal device of the interlayer gasket of the plate material of the present invention;

[0053] Fig.16 A top view of the automatic removal device for the gasket between the board layers of the present invention;

[0054] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the strip extraction drive shaft, the conveying sprocket and the chain winch of the automatic strip extraction device for removing the interlayer gaskets of the plate material of the present invention;

[0055] The reference numerals are recorded as follows:

[0056] 1-Automatic strip removal device for interlayer gaskets of plates, 1.1-strip extraction rack, 1.2-guide rails, 1.2.1-slideways, 1.2.2-turning sprockets, 1.3-moving platform, 1.3.1-parallel arms, 1.4-plate conveying chains, 1.4.1-spacer blocks, 1.4.2-conveying sprockets, 1.4.3-driving sprockets, 1.5.1-strip extraction drive shaft, 1.5.2-strip extraction drive chain, 1.5.3-chain winch, 1.6.1-guide plate, 1.6.2-front support, 1.6.3-rear support, 1.7-plate stack conveying chain, 1.8-conveyor belt;

[0057] 2-plate automatic feeding and sorting device, 2.1-feeding frame, 2.2.1-first sprocket, 2.2.2-second sprocket, 2.3-feeding chain, 2.4-blocking block, 2.5.1-first transmission shaft, 2.5.2-second transmission shaft, 2.6-inclined plate, 2.7-arched plate, 2.8-receiving plate;

[0058] 3-plate quantitative conveying device, 3.1-conveying frame, 3.1.1-conveying chain, 3.2-pressing arm, 3.3-intercepting arm, 3.4-feeding arm, 3.5-blocking plate, 3.6-feeding platform, 3.6.1-supporting leg, 3.7-guide plate, 3.8-feeding platform support frame, 3.8.1-sliding chain, 3.8.2-sliding guide plate, 3.9-pressing cylinder, 3.10-intercepting cylinder, 3.11-turning cylinder;

[0059] 4-plate stacking device, 4.1-palletizing frame, 4.1.1-guide column, 4.2-pad storage bin, 4.2.1-pad frame, 4.3-lifting platform, 4.4-pad release cylinder, 4.5-lifting chain, 4.6-sprocket, 4.7-roller, 4.8-crossbeam, 4.8.1-sliding sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0061] It should be noted that the "front" and "rear" mentioned in the present invention refer to the conveying direction of the plate, and the present invention believes that the plate is conveyed from front to back.

[0062] like Figure 1 As shown, a plate stacking system comprises a plate quantitative conveying device 3 and a plate stacking device 4 arranged behind the plate quantitative conveying device 3;

[0063] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the plate quantitative conveying device 3 includes a conveying frame 3.1, a plurality of conveying chains 3.1.1 arranged in parallel on the conveying frame 3.1, a pressing mechanism arranged on the conveying frame 3.1 and a discharging mechanism arranged behind the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing arm 3.2 and a pressing arm driving mechanism, the pressing arm driving mechanism can drive the pressing arm 3.2 to rotate downward to separate the plates along the conveying direction; the discharging mechanism includes a feeding arm 3.4 and a feeding arm driving mechanism; the feeding arms 3.4 are at least 2; the feeding arm driving mechanism can drive the feeding arm 3.4 to flip upward and translate along the conveying direction to feed the plates onto the plate stacking device 4;

[0064] The pressing arm driving mechanism includes columns respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor frame 3.1, a pressing beam connecting the columns and a pressing cylinder 3.9 installed on the pressing beam; at least two pressing arms 3.2 are arranged, one end of the pressing arm 3.2 is hinged to the pressing beam, and the middle part of the pressing arm 3.2 is bent; the pressing cylinder 3.9 is hinged to the pressing beam, and the output end of the pressing cylinder 3.9 is hinged to the middle part of the pressing arm 3.2; when the output end of the pressing cylinder 3.9 is extended, it drives the pressing arm 3.2 to rotate downward, and the end of the pressing arm 3.2 rotates to the plate below it, pressing the plate, and the plate slips on the conveying chain 3.1.1 and no longer moves backward, separating the plates before and after the plate, thereby quantitatively separating the plates on the conveying chain 3.1.1.

[0065] The material pressing mechanism also includes at least two material guide plates 3.7 arranged below the material pressing arm 3.2, and the material guide plates 3.7 are arranged between the conveying chains 3.1.1; the middle part of the upper end surface of the material guide plate 3.7 is higher than the upper end surface of the conveying chain 3.1.1, and the two ends of the upper end surface of the material guide plate 3.7 are respectively inclined downward to the lower part of the upper end surface of the conveying chain 3.1.1, and the middle part of the upper end surface of the material guide plate 3.7 is higher than the upper end surface of the conveying chain 3.1.1. When the material pressing arm 3.2 rotates downward to press the plate below it, the plate is pressed on the material guide plate 3.7, and the plate It is located above the conveyor chain 3.1.1, but does not directly contact and press the conveyor chain 3.1.1, which reduces the pressing force between the plate and the conveyor chain 3.1.1 when the pressing arm 3.2 presses the plate, so that the rotation speed of the conveyor chain 3.1.1 is not affected by the pressing of the plate; the two ends of the upper end surface of the guide plate 3.7 are respectively inclined downward to the bottom of the upper end surface of the conveyor chain 3.1.1, and inclined guide plates are formed on both sides of the middle part of the guide plate 3.7, which facilitates the movement of the plate to and from the guide plate 3.7, and the plate passes through the guide plate 3.7 more smoothly.

[0066] The discharging mechanism also includes a baffle plate 3.5, which is arranged at the rear end of the conveyor frame 3.1. There are at least two baffle plates 3.5, the upper end surface of the baffle plate 3.5 is higher than the upper end surface of the conveyor chain 3.1.1, and the upper end surface of the baffle plate 3.5 is lower than the upper end surface of the feeding arm 3.4 after it rotates upward.

[0067] The feeding arm driving mechanism comprises a feeding platform 3.6, a flip cylinder 3.11 and a feeding platform driving mechanism. The feeding arm 3.4 is a square plate. One side of the feeding arm 3.4 is hingedly mounted on the feeding platform 3.6. The length direction of the feeding arm 3.4 is arranged parallel to the conveying direction. The feeding platform driving mechanism can drive the feeding platform 3.6 to drive the feeding arm 3.4 to translate along the conveying direction. A flip cylinder 3.11 is arranged on the feeding platform 3.6 and at the front end of the feeding arm 3.4. The output end of the cylinder 3.11 is hinged at the front end of the feeding arm 3.4 and at the side that is not hinged to the feeding platform 3.6; the feeding arm 3.4 includes a feeding section and a flipping section, the feeding section is fixedly connected to the flipping section, and the length of the feeding section is greater than or equal to the total width of the quantitative plate; the feeding section is arranged on the side close to the baffle plate 3.5; the two ends of one side of the flipping section are respectively hinged to the feeding platform 3.6, and the front end of the flipping section and the side that is not hinged to the feeding platform 3.6 is hinged to the output end of the flipping cylinder 3.11. The upper end surface of the feeding arm 3.4 is lower than the upper end surface of the conveying chain 3.1.1. When the plate is conveyed to the top of the feeding section of the feeding arm 3.4 through the conveying chain 3.1.1, the baffle plate 3.5 prevents the plate from continuing to be conveyed backward, and the output end of the flip cylinder 3.11 extends, driving the feeding arm 3.4 to rotate around one side hinged on the feeding platform 3.6, so that the upper end surface of the feeding arm 3.4 is higher than the upper end surface of the conveying chain 3.1.1, and the plate on the conveying chain 3.1.1 is placed on the feeding section.

[0068] The feeding platform driving mechanism includes a feeding platform support frame 3.8, two sliding chains 3.8.1 symmetrically arranged on the feeding platform support frame 3.8 and a sliding guide plate 3.8.2 arranged above the sliding chain 3.8.1; support legs 3.6.1 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the feeding platform 3.6, and sliding guide grooves are provided on the support legs 3.6.1, and the sliding guide grooves are adapted to the sliding guide plates 3.8.2, and the support legs 3.6.1 are sleeved on the sliding guide plates 3.8.2 through the sliding guide grooves; the sliding chain 3.8.1 is arranged along the conveying direction; the end of the support leg 3.6.1 is transmission-connected with the sliding chain 3.8.1; the sliding chain 3.8.1 rotates to drive the feeding platform 3.6 to translate in the conveying direction, and drives the feeding arm 3.4 to translate in the conveying direction to deliver the plate to the plate stacking device 4.

[0069] The plate quantitative conveying device 3 also includes an intercepting mechanism arranged between the pressing mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and the intercepting mechanism includes an intercepting arm 3.3 and an intercepting arm driving mechanism; the intercepting arm driving mechanism can drive the intercepting arm 3.3 to rotate upward to intercept the plate on the conveying chain 3.1.1, so that the plate slips on the conveying chain 3.1.1 and stops moving backward, which is convenient for the pressing mechanism to perform the pressing operation. At the same time, it can also align the front and rear plates and make the plates contact with each other. After the pressing mechanism presses the plate below it, the intercepting arm driving mechanism drives the intercepting arm 3.3 to rotate downward, and the part of the plate between the pressing mechanism and the intercepting mechanism continues to be conveyed backward; the intercepting arm driving mechanism is an intercepting cylinder 3.10; in order to make the intercepting arm 3.3 more stable when intercepting the plate, the intercepting arm 3.3 is provided with at least 2 intercepting arms 3.3, and the intercepting arms 3.3 are respectively connected to the corresponding intercepting cylinders 3.10; the intercepting arm 3.3 includes an L-shaped plate and a vertical plate at one end of the L-shaped plate, and the output end of the intercepting cylinder 3.10 is connected to the end of the vertical plate that is not connected to the L-shaped plate.

[0070] like Figure 6-11As shown, the plate stacking device 4 includes a stacking frame 4.1, a lifting platform 4.3 arranged on the stacking frame 4.1, and a lifting platform driving mechanism; the lifting platform driving mechanism can drive the lifting platform 4.3 to move up and down on the stacking frame 4.1. The lifting platform driving mechanism includes a lifting motor, a lifting chain 4.5, and sprockets 4.6 respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting chain 4.5; the lifting motor drives the sprocket 4.6 to rotate; there are four lifting chains 4.5, and the lifting chains 4.5 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lifting platform 4.3 in pairs. The four lifting chains can be synchronously driven to rotate by a group of motors and reducers, and the two ends of the lifting platform 4.3 are respectively connected to the lifting chains 4.5 in transmission. The lifting platform 4.3 includes a plurality of support plates, and the support plates are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the lifting platform 4.3; the plate stacking device 4 also includes a plate stack conveying mechanism arranged below the lifting platform 4.3, and the plate stack conveying mechanism includes a plurality of rollers 4.7 arranged in parallel; the rollers 4.7 are arranged in the gaps between the support plates; the height of the upper end surface of the rollers 4.7 is higher than the height when the upper end surface of the support plate is at the lowest point. The plate stacking device 4 also includes a crossbeam 4.8, a padding strip storage bin 4.2 and a padding strip release drive mechanism arranged on the stacking frame 4.1; the padding strip storage bin 4.2 is installed on the crossbeam 4.8, and the padding strip storage bin 4.2 is arranged above the lifting platform 4.3; the padding strip storage bin 4.2 includes at least two padding strip frames 4.2.1, and the length direction of the padding strip frames 4.2.1 is perpendicular to the crossbeam 4.8; the padding strip release drive mechanism It includes a pad strip releasing cylinder 4.4, which is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the pad strip frame 4.2.1, and the piston rod of the pad strip releasing cylinder 4.4 extends into the pad strip frame 4.2.1; sliding sleeves 4.8.1 are provided at both ends of the crossbeam 4.8, and a guide column 4.1.1 is provided on the stacking machine frame 4.1, and the sliding sleeve 4.8.1 is mounted on the guide column 4.1.1, and crossbeam lifting cylinders 4.9 are also provided at both ends of the crossbeam 4.8.

[0071] like Figure 12-13 The described system also includes an automatic plate feeding and sorting device 2 arranged in front of the plate quantitative conveying device 3; the plate quantitative conveying device 3 and the automatic plate feeding and sorting device 2 are connected by a plurality of parallelly arranged alignment conveying chains; an alignment roller is provided between the chains between the plate quantitative conveying device 3 and the automatic plate feeding and sorting device 2, and the upper side surface of the alignment roller is flush with the upper side surface of the highest point of the feeding chain 2.3; a baffle is provided on the outermost side of the alignment roller, and the running direction of the alignment roller is toward the baffle, and the roller shaft center line of the alignment roller is parallel to the alignment conveying chain; the movement direction of the alignment conveying chain is the same as that of the feeding chain 2.3.

[0072] The automatic plate feeding and sorting device 2 includes: a feeding frame 2.1; a conveying mechanism arranged on the feeding frame 2.1, the conveying mechanism includes a feeding chain 2.3 and a first sprocket 2.2.1 and a second sprocket 2.2.2 for driving the feeding chain 2.3 to rotate; the height of the first sprocket 2.2.1 is higher than that of the second sprocket 2.2.2; the first sprocket 2.2.1 is arranged at one end close to the plate quantitative conveying device 3; the upper section of the feeding chain 2.3 is arched; a support member supporting the arched upper section of the feeding chain 2.3; and a plurality of stop blocks 2.4 arranged on the feeding chain 2.3, the spacing between adjacent stop blocks 2.4 is greater than or equal to the width of the plate.

[0073] The feeding frame 2.1 is provided with a plurality of conveying mechanisms in parallel, and the stoppers 2.4 between the feeding chains 2.3 of adjacent conveying mechanisms correspond to each other. The first sprockets 2.2.1 of adjacent feeding chains 2.3 are connected by a first transmission shaft 2.5.1; the second sprockets 2.2.2 of adjacent feeding chains 2.3 are connected by a second transmission shaft 2.5.2.

[0074] The support member comprises an arc frame; the arc frame comprises an inclined plate 2.6 and an arched plate 2.7 arranged on the inclined plate 2.6, and both ends of the arched plate 2.7 are respectively fixed on the inclined plate 2.6; the shape of the arched plate 2.7 is adapted to the arch of the upper section of the feeding chain 2.3.

[0075] like Figure 14-17 As shown, it also includes an automatic plate interlayer pad strip removal device 1 arranged in front of the plate automatic feeding and sorting device 2; the plate automatic feeding and sorting device 2 and the plate interlayer pad strip automatic removal device 1 are connected by a chain; a plurality of receiving plates 2.8 (such as Figure 2 As shown), one end of the receiving plate 2.8 is connected to the feeding frame 2.1, and the other end of the receiving plate 2.8 is connected to the sprocket shaft of the chain; the height of the upper side surface of one end of the receiving plate 2.8 connected to the sprocket shaft of the chain is lower than the height of the upper side surface of the chain.

[0076] The automatic strip removal device 1 for removing gaskets between plate layers comprises a strip drawing frame 1.1, a turning mechanism arranged on the strip drawing frame 1.1 and a blanking mechanism arranged at the rear of the turning mechanism; the turning mechanism comprises a turning frame installed on the strip drawing frame 1.1 and a turning strip drawing driving mechanism; the turning frame comprises a guide rail 1.2 and a moving platform 1.3; the guide rail 1.2 can be rotatably installed on the strip drawing frame 1.1, and a slide groove 1.2.1 is provided on the guide rail 1.2; the rear end of the moving platform 1.3 can be movably installed on the slide groove 1.2.1; the turning strip drawing driving mechanism can drive the guide rail 1.2 to rotate on the strip drawing frame 1.1; the turning strip drawing driving mechanism can also It is capable of driving the mobile platform 1.3 to translate on the guide rail 1.2; the mobile platform 1.3 comprises a plurality of parallel arms 1.3.1, and the rear ends of the parallel arms 1.3.1 are movably mounted on the slide groove 1.2.1; the blanking mechanism comprises a bracket and a plurality of parallel plate conveying chains 1.4; the bracket is provided with an inclined guide plate 1.6.1; one end of the plate conveying chain 1.4 is arranged below the guide plate 1.6.1, and the other end extends to the rear of the guide plate 1.6.1; specifically, the guide plate 1.6.1 can be a flat plate; it can also be a plurality of spaced-apart parallel strip plates, and the length direction of the strip plates is parallel to the conveying direction. A plurality of spacer blocks 1.4.1 are arranged at intervals on the plate conveying chain 1.4; the distance between adjacent spacer blocks 1.4.1 is greater than or equal to the total width of a single-layer plate of the plate stack, and when a single-layer plate slides down along the guide plate 1.6.1, the plate enters between the spacer blocks 1.4.1, and the spacer blocks 1.4.1 guide and arrange the plates so that the plates can be conveyed in parallel on the plate conveying chain 1.4; the adjacent spacer blocks 1.4.1 on the plate conveying chain 1.4 correspond to each other one by one.

[0077] The flipping and drawing driving mechanism comprises a drawing motor, a drawing driving shaft 1.5.1, a drawing driving chain 1.5.2 and a chain winch 1.5.3 installed on the drawing driving shaft 1.5.1; a flipping sprocket 1.2.2 is provided at the upper end of the guide rail 1.2, one end of the drawing driving chain 1.5.2 is fixed on the moving platform 1.3, and the other end passes through the flipping sprocket 1.2.2 and is fixed on the chain winch 1.5.3; the drawing motor drives the drawing driving shaft 1.5.1. The rotation of 5.1 drives the chain winch 1.5.3 to rotate and retract and release the strip driving chain 1.5.2; the conveying sprocket 1.4.2 at one end of the plate conveying chain 1.4 located below the guide plate 1.6.1 is installed on the strip drawing driving shaft 1.5.1 through a bearing, and the rotation of the driving shaft 5.1 does not affect the rotation of the conveying sprocket 1.4.2; the other end of the plate conveying chain 1.4 is connected to the driving sprocket 1.4.3, and the driving sprocket 1.4.3 drives the plate conveying chain 1.4 to rotate.

[0078] The bracket includes a front support member 1.6.2 and a rear support member 1.6.3. The front support member 1.6.2 and the rear support member 1.6.3 are arranged to be inclined relative to each other. The upper ends of the front support member 1.6.2 and the rear support member 1.6.3 are connected to form an inverted V shape; the guide plate 1.6.1 is arranged on the rear support member 1.6.3, and the guide rail 2 contacts the front support member 1.6.2 when tilting backward.

[0079] A plurality of parallel plate stack conveying chains 1.7 are provided in front of the mobile platform 1.3, and the plate stack conveying chains 1.7 extend to the rear of the guide rail 1.2; a pad conveying mechanism is provided below the plate conveying chain 1.4, and the pad conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt 1.8.

[0080] The specific working process of stacking dried plate stacks in this embodiment is as follows:

[0081] 1. Remove the interlayer pads from the stack of boards with pads:

[0082] The stack of plates with pads is placed on the plate stack conveying chain 1.7 of the plate layer pad automatic extraction device 1 by a forklift or other conveying equipment. The plate stack conveying chain 1.7 conveys the plate stack with pads to the mobile platform 1.3. The flipping strip extraction drive mechanism drives the guide rail to flip, and then drives the mobile platform 1.3 to move upward. The plates and pads of each layer of the plate stack slide down through the blanking mechanism in turn; the plates fall onto the plate conveying chain 1.4 and are transported to the plate automatic feeding and sorting device 2; the pads fall from the idle position of the plate conveying chain 1.4 to the conveyor belt 1.8 and are transported to the pad collection place;

[0083] 2. Automatic sorting and loading of plates:

[0084] The plate is conveyed to the end of the chain, guided by the receiving plate 2.8 and falls onto the feeding chain 2.3 of the plate automatic feeding and sorting device 2. After being sorted by the feeding chain 2.3 and the stopper block 2.4, the plate is sequentially and parallelly fed to the plate quantitative conveying device 3;

[0085] 3. Quantitative separation and transportation of plates:

[0086] The plate is transported on the alignment conveyor chain, and after being arranged by the alignment rollers and baffles, the two ends of the plate are aligned, and then it is transported from the alignment conveyor chain to the conveyor chain 3.1.1 of the plate quantitative conveying device 3. When the plate is transported to the interception mechanism, the interception arm 3.3 rotates upward to intercept the plate, and the plate slips on the conveyor chain 3.1.1, and the pressing arm 3.2 rotates downward to press the plate below it; then the interception arm 3.3 rotates downward, and the plate behind the pressing arm 3.2 continues to be transported backward on the conveyor chain 3.1.1;

[0087] The sheet is transported to the top of the feeding arm 3.4, the baffle plate 3.5 blocks the sheet, the output end of the flip cylinder 3.11 extends to drive the feeding arm 3.4 to flip upward, the sheet is pushed onto the feeding arm 3.4, the feeding platform driving mechanism drives the feeding platform 3.6 to translate backward to drive the feeding arm 3.4 to translate backward, and pushes the sheet to the rear of the baffle plate 3.5, the output end of the flip cylinder 3.11 contracts to drive the feeding arm 3.4 to flip downward, the feeding platform driving mechanism drives the feeding platform 3.6 to translate forward, and as the feeding arm 3.4 translates forward with the feeding platform 3.6, the baffle plate 3.5 blocks the sheet from moving forward;

[0088] 4. Palletizing of plates:

[0089] When the feeding arm 3.4 moves backward to the rear of the material blocking plate 3.5, the feeding arm 3.4 is located above the lifting platform 4.3. At this time, the lifting platform 4.3 moves upward to the bottom of the feeding arm 3.4. When the feeding arm 3.4 moves forward, the material blocking plate 3.5 blocks the plate from moving forward and falling on the lifting platform 4.3.

[0090] The plate quantitative conveying device 3 quantitatively conveys each layer of plates to the lifting platform 4.3 of the plate stacking device 4. The lifting platform 4.3 adjusts its height to receive each layer of plates in turn and stacks the plates into stacks.

[0091] 5. Conveying of plate stacks:

[0092] After the stack of plates is completed, the lifting platform 4.3 moves horizontally downward to the lowest position, and the stack of plates falls on the rollers 4.7, which rotate to transport the stack of plates to the outside of the plate stacking device 4.

[0093] Different from the above-mentioned specific operation process, this embodiment does not need to use the automatic padding strip extraction device 1 between the plate layers to extract the strips when stacking wet plate materials that need to be stacked with padding strips. In addition, after the plate quantitative conveying device 3 conveys each layer of plate materials quantitatively to the lifting platform 4.3 of the plate stacking device 4, the padding strips on the padding strip frame 4.2.1 are released by the padding strip release cylinder 4.4 and stacked on the plate materials. The lifting platform 4.3 adjusts its height to receive each layer of plate materials in turn and stack the padding strips, and the plate materials are stacked into plate stacks with padding strips.

[0094] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate stacking system, characterized in that: It comprises a plate quantitative conveying device (3) and a plate stacking device (4) arranged behind the plate quantitative conveying device (3); The plate quantitative conveying device (3) comprises a conveying frame (3.1), a plurality of conveying chains (3.1.1) arranged in parallel on the conveying frame (3.1), a material pressing mechanism arranged on the conveying frame (3.1), and a material discharging mechanism arranged behind the material pressing mechanism, wherein the material pressing mechanism comprises a material pressing arm (3.2) and a material pressing arm driving mechanism; the material discharging mechanism comprises a material feeding arm (3.4) and a material feeding arm driving mechanism; there are at least two material feeding arms (3.4); the material feeding arm driving mechanism can drive the material feeding arm (3.4) to flip upward and translate along the conveying direction to feed the plate into the plate stacking device (4); The plate stacking device (4) comprises a stacking frame (4.1), a lifting platform (4.3) arranged on the stacking frame (4.1), and a lifting platform driving mechanism; the lifting platform driving mechanism is capable of driving the lifting platform (4.3) to move up and down on the stacking frame (4.1); The material pressing arm driving mechanism comprises a material pressing cylinder (3.9); the output end of the material pressing cylinder (3.9) is connected to the material pressing arm (3.2); the material pressing mechanism also comprises at least two material guide plates (3.7) arranged below the material pressing arm (3.2), the material guide plates (3.7) being arranged between the conveying chains (3.1.1); the middle part of the upper end surface of the material guide plate (3.7) is higher than the conveying chain ( The upper end surface of the guide plate (3.7) is inclined downward to below the upper end surface of the conveying chain (3.1.1); The plate quantitative conveying device (3) further comprises an interception mechanism arranged between the material pressing mechanism and the material discharging mechanism, the interception mechanism comprising an interception arm (3.3) and an interception arm driving mechanism; the interception arm driving mechanism can drive the interception arm (3.3) to rotate upward to intercept the plate on the conveying chain (3.1.1); the interception arm driving mechanism is an interception cylinder (3.10); It also includes an automatic plate feeding and sorting device (2) arranged in front of the plate quantitative conveying device (3); the plate quantitative conveying device (3) and the automatic plate feeding and sorting device (2) are connected via a plurality of parallel aligned conveying chains; The automatic plate feeding and sorting device (2) comprises: Loading rack (2.1); A conveying mechanism is arranged on the feeding frame (2.1), the conveying mechanism comprising a feeding chain (2.3) and a first sprocket (2.2.1) and a second sprocket (2.2.2) for driving the feeding chain (2.3) to rotate; the height of the first sprocket (2.2.1) is higher than that of the second sprocket (2.2.2); the first sprocket (2.2.1) is arranged at one end close to the plate quantitative conveying device (3); the upper section of the feeding chain (2.3) is arched; A supporting member having an arched upper section supporting the feeding chain (2.3); and a plurality of material stop blocks (2.4) arranged on the feeding chain (2.3), wherein the spacing between adjacent material stop blocks (2.4) is greater than or equal to the width of the plate.

2. The plate stacking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding arm driving mechanism comprises a feeding platform (3.6), a turning cylinder (3.11) and a feeding platform driving mechanism; the feeding arm (3.4) is a square plate, one side of the feeding arm (3.4) is hingedly mounted on the feeding platform (3.6), and the feeding platform driving mechanism can drive the feeding platform (3.6) to drive the feeding arm (3.4) to move in a conveying direction; a turning cylinder (3.11) is provided on the feeding platform (3.6) and at the front end of the feeding arm (3.4), and the turning cylinder The output end of (3.11) is hinged to the front end of the feeding arm (3.4) and is not hinged to the feeding platform (3.6); the discharging mechanism also includes a baffle plate (3.5), which is arranged at the rear end of the conveying frame (3.1), and there are at least two baffle plates (3.5), the upper end surface of the baffle plate (3.5) is higher than the upper end surface of the conveying chain (3.1.1), and the upper end surface of the baffle plate (3.5) is lower than the upper end surface of the feeding arm (3.4) after it is turned upward.

3. The plate stacking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member comprises an arc frame; the arc frame comprises an inclined plate (2.6) and an arched plate (2.7) arranged on the inclined plate (2.6); both ends of the arched plate (2.7) are respectively fixed on the inclined plate (2.6); the shape of the arched plate (2.7) is adapted to the arch of the upper section of the feeding chain (2.3).

4. The plate stacking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an automatic plate interlayer strip removal device (1) disposed in front of the plate automatic feeding and sorting device (2); The device (1) for automatically removing the interlayer pads of the plate material comprises a strip drawing frame (1.1), a turning mechanism arranged on the strip drawing frame (1.1) and a blanking mechanism arranged at the rear of the turning mechanism; the turning mechanism comprises a turning frame installed on the strip drawing frame (1.1) and a turning and strip drawing driving mechanism; the turning frame comprises a guide rail (1.2) and a moving platform (1.3); the guide rail (1.2) is rotatably installed on the strip drawing frame (1.1), and a slide groove (1.2.1) is provided on the guide rail (1.2); the rear end of the moving platform (1.3) is movably installed on the slide groove (1.2.1); the turning and strip drawing driving mechanism can drive the guide rail (1.2) to rotate on the strip drawing frame (1.1); the turning and strip drawing driving mechanism can also The movable platform (1.3) can be driven to translate on the guide rail (1.2); the movable platform (1.3) comprises a plurality of parallel arms (1.3.1), and the rear ends of the parallel arms (1.3.1) are movably mounted on the slide groove (1.2.1); the blanking mechanism comprises a bracket and a plurality of parallel plate conveying chains (1.4); an inclined guide plate (1.6.1) is provided on the bracket; one end of the plate conveying chain (1.4) is arranged below the guide plate (1.6.1), and the other end extends to the rear of the guide plate (1.6.1); a plurality of spacer blocks (1.4.1) are arranged at intervals on the plate conveying chain (1.4); the spacer blocks (1.4.1) on adjacent plate conveying chains (1.4) correspond to each other one by one.

5. The plate stacking system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flipping and drawing driving mechanism comprises a drawing motor, a drawing drive shaft (1.5.1), a drawing drive chain (1.5.2) and a chain winch (1.5.3) installed on the drawing drive shaft (1.5.1); a flipping sprocket (1.2.2) is provided at the upper end of the guide rail (1.2); one end of the drawing drive chain (1.5.2) is fixed on the moving platform (1.3), and the other end is fixed on the chain winch (1.5.3) by passing through the flipping sprocket (1.2.2); the drawing motor drives the drawing drive shaft (1.5.1) to rotate; the conveying sprocket (1.4.2) at one end of the plate conveying chain (1.4) arranged below the guide plate (1.6.1) is installed on the drawing drive shaft (1.5.1) through a bearing; a pad conveying mechanism is provided below the plate conveying chain (1.4), and the pad conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt (1.8).

6. The plate stacking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate stacking device (4) further comprises a crossbeam (4.8) arranged on the stacking frame (4.1), a padding strip storage bin (4.2) and a padding strip release drive mechanism; the padding strip storage bin (4.2) is installed on the crossbeam (4.8), and the padding strip storage bin (4.2) is arranged above the lifting platform (4.3); the padding strip storage bin (4.2) comprises at least two padding strip frames (4.2.1), and the length direction of the padding strip frames (4.2.1) is perpendicular to the crossbeam (4.8); the padding strip release drive mechanism comprises The invention comprises a gasket strip releasing cylinder (4.4), the gasket strip releasing cylinder (4.4) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the gasket strip frame (4.2.1), and the piston rod of the gasket strip releasing cylinder (4.4) extends into the gasket strip frame (4.2.1); sliding sleeves (4.8.1) are arranged at both ends of the crossbeam (4.8), a guide column (4.1.1) is arranged on the palletizing machine frame (4.1), and the sliding sleeve (4.8.1) is sleeved on the guide column (4.1.1); and crossbeam lifting cylinders (4.9) are also arranged at both ends of the crossbeam (4.8).

7. The plate stacking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting platform (4.3) comprises a plurality of support plates, and the support plates are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the lifting platform (4.3); the plate stacking device (4) also comprises a plate stack conveying mechanism arranged below the lifting platform (4.3), and the plate stack conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers (4.7) arranged in parallel; the rollers (4.7) are arranged in the gaps between the support plates; the height of the upper end surface of the rollers (4.7) is higher than the height when the upper end surface of the support plate is at the lowest point.

Citation Information

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