Engine-mounted combination support
By installing cooling fans and shock-absorbing pads on both sides of the engine and improving the magneto stator support structure, the problems of unsatisfactory bending and torsional resistance and low cooling efficiency of the existing support structure have been solved, achieving higher structural stability and cooling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010917601.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing fixed engine support structure has unsatisfactory bending and torsional resistance, and the cooling fan inlet is easily blocked, resulting in low cooling efficiency.
Design a modular engine mounting bracket to install the cooling fan and shock absorber on both sides of the engine, increasing the support surface of the engine bracket. Add a fan mounting bracket by changing the structure of the magneto stator bracket. The fairing is designed as two parts, front and rear, to independently cool each cylinder block.
It improves the overall structure's resistance to bending and torsion, reduces torque, ensures that the air inlet of the cooling fan is not blocked, and improves cooling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN111890909B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a range-extending hybrid system, in particular to a combined support fixed with an engine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the air-cooled two-stroke hybrid system, the magneto needs to be fixed to generate power, the cooling fan needs to be fixed to cool the hybrid system, and the cooling wind needs to be guided by the interface fairing. The prior art center has a combined support fixed with an engine, which fixes the magneto and the cooling fan and interfaces with a fairing. However, the combined support fixed with the engine has the following defects: the magneto and the engine generate a certain torque during their own operation, and the hybrid new system is a cantilever structure when fixed externally, the distance between the shock pads is too close, and the length of the shock pads is higher than that of the fan, so that the structure is not ideal in terms of bending resistance and torsion resistance when installed on the whole machine. In addition, the shock pads are arranged between the two cooling fans, which easily blocks the air inlet of the cooling fan when installed externally. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a combined support fixed with an engine to solve the problem of the prior art that the whole machine is not ideal in terms of bending resistance and torsion resistance.
[0004] The present application provides a combined support fixed with an engine, which comprises an engine support installed at a fixed end of the engine and a fan mounting bracket installed at an output end of the engine, a shock pad is installed on the engine support, a cooling fan is installed on the fan mounting bracket, and the cooling fan and the shock pad are installed on both sides of the engine, respectively.
[0005] Preferably, the engine support comprises a support surface, a first through hole for discharging cold air from the surface of the crankcase is arranged at the center position of the support surface, and a plurality of first fixing holes are uniformly arranged on the support surface around the first through hole.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of support feet are arranged on the outer side of the support surface, the support feet extend away from the first through hole, and the shock pad is fixedly arranged on the support feet.
[0007] Preferably, the output end of the engine is connected with the stator and the rotor of the magneto through a magneto stator support and a magneto rotor support, respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the magneto stator support comprises a magneto stator fixing portion and a flange portion fixedly connected with the magneto stator fixing portion.
[0009] Preferably, the magneto stator fixing portion is inwardly contracted to form a circular arc-shaped support surface, and the flange portion is fixedly connected with one end of the circular arc-shaped support surface away from the magneto stator fixing portion.
[0010] Preferably, the fan mounting frame comprises a connecting portion and fan mounting portions symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting portion.
[0011] Preferably, the magneto rotor support comprises a rotor support body and an inner hole arranged at the center of the rotor support body, and one end of the rotor support body is provided with a fixing table, and the fixing table is provided with a plurality of fourth fixing holes.
[0012] Preferably, a fairing is fixedly connected between the fan mounting frame and the engine support.
[0013] Preferably, the fairing is internally provided with two inner walls, and the two inner walls divide the inside of the fairing into three spaces, namely, air ducts arranged on both sides and an engine passage arranged in the middle of the air ducts.
[0014] The application has the advantages and positive effects that: 1. The cooling fan and the damping pad originally mounted on the same side are mounted on both sides of the engine through the engine support and the fan mounting frame, so that the engine support has sufficient space to extend its supporting surface, thereby increasing the supporting surface and the distance between the damping pads, and improving the bending and torsion resistance of the overall structure; 2. By changing the structure of the magneto stator support, the fan mounting frame is arranged between the engine and the magneto, so that the cooling fan is mounted between the cylinder of the engine and the magneto, thereby reducing the length of the entire system, i.e. reducing the length of the entire system as a cantilever to reduce the torque; 3. Since the fan mounting frame is in front and the engine support is in back, the fairing is designed as two parts in front and back and is fixed on the fan support and the engine support respectively, so as to improve the stability of the fairing in the hybrid power system; 4. The fairing is designed as two parts in front and back, an inner wall can be designed in the fairing, and a separate air duct is formed for each cylinder block, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the cooling fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a wind-cooled two-stroke hybrid power system in the prior art;
[0016] Figure 2 is a half-section schematic diagram of a combined support for fixing the engine of the application;
[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a combined support for fixing the engine of the application;
[0018] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an engine support of the application;
[0019] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a magneto and a magneto stator support and a magneto rotor support of the application;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the magneto, magneto stator support, and magneto rotor support of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a top view of the mounting structure of the magneto, magneto stator support, and magneto rotor support of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting structure of the magneto, magneto stator support, and magneto rotor support of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magneto stator support of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the fan mounting bracket and magneto stator support mounting structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magneto rotor support of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 12 This is a side view of the combined bracket for fixing the engine according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 13 yes Figure 12 Sectional view along AA. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the existing air-cooled two-stroke hybrid power system includes a magneto 8a and an engine 5a. The magneto 8a is connected to the engine 5a. Specifically, the stator and rotor of the magneto 8a are connected to the engine 5a through a magneto stator bracket 6a and a magneto stator bracket 7a, respectively. The stator and rotor of the magneto 8a are connected to the magneto stator bracket 6a and the magneto rotor bracket 7a, respectively. The magneto stator bracket 6a is divided into upper and lower halves and is fixed to the crankcase of the output end 5a2 of the engine 5a by clamping. The magneto rotor bracket 7a is connected to the flywheel of the engine 5a.
[0030] Further, the mounting bracket 3a fixed to the fixed end 5a1 of the engine 5a is provided with the cooling fan 2a at the outer side edge thereof, and the mounting bracket 3a at the inner side of the cooling fan 2a is provided with the damping pad 1a; the inner side of the mounting bracket 3a is provided with the fairing 4a; further, the fairing 4a is divided into two halves and is mounted from the two sides of the cylinder block respectively, and one end of the fairing 4a is fixed to the fan mounting bracket 3a and the other end thereof is tightly embraced to the magneto stator bracket 6a to be fixed.
[0031] In the prior art, the damping pads 1a are arranged at the inner side of the cooling fan 2a, so that the distance between the damping pads 1a is too close, and in order to avoid the influence of external equipment on the cooling fan 2a, the thickness of the damping pad 1a in the transverse direction is greater than the thickness of the cooling fan 2a; the engine 5a and the magneto 8a generate certain torque during their operation, and the hybrid new system is a cantilever structure when it is fixed to the outside, so that the bending resistance and the torsion resistance of the structure when it is mounted to the whole machine are not ideal; in addition, the damping pads 1a are arranged between the two cooling fans 2a, and when the hybrid new system is fixed to the outside, the air inlet of the cooling fan 2a is easily blocked.
[0032] Meanwhile, one end of the fairing 4a is connected to the magneto stator bracket 6a in a tightly embracing manner, but since the thickness of the fairing 4a is relatively thin, it is difficult to generate sufficient embracing force when it is tightly embraced (if the embracing force is too large, the fairing will be damaged), so that the fixing manner at this position is not reliable; and the fairing 4a is divided into two halves and is mounted from the two sides of the cylinder block respectively, and since the structure of the cylinder block is large at the upper end and small at the lower end, this structure is destined to be unable to provide a separate cooling air duct for each cylinder block, and the use efficiency of the cooling fan 2a is low.
[0033] Therefore, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 the present application provides a combined bracket for fixing an engine, which comprises an engine bracket 9 mounted to the fixed end 501 of the engine 5 and a fan mounting bracket 3 mounted to the output end 502 of the engine 5, the engine bracket 9 is provided with the damping pad 1, and the fan mounting bracket 3 is provided with the cooling fan 2, so that the cooling fan 2 and the damping pad 1 are mounted to the two sides of the engine 5 respectively.
[0034] In the present application, the cooling fan 2 and the damping pad 1 originally mounted to the same side are mounted to the two sides of the engine 5 through the engine bracket 9 and the fan mounting bracket 3, so that the engine bracket 9 has sufficient space to extend its supporting surface, thereby increasing the supporting surface and the distance between the damping pads 1, and improving the bending resistance and the torsion resistance of the overall structure.
[0035] As shown in Figure 4As shown, in one specific embodiment of the present application, the engine support 9 comprises a support surface 901, a first through hole 903 for discharging cold air from the surface of the crankcase is arranged at the center of the support surface 901, and the first through hole 903 has a weight-reducing effect; a plurality of first fixing holes 904 are uniformly arranged around the first through hole 903 on the support surface 901, for realizing fixed connection with the engine 5; specifically, one side of the support surface 901 is fixedly connected with the engine 5 through the plurality of first fixing holes 904, and the other side is fixedly connected with the damping pads 1.
[0036] Further, in another specific embodiment of the present application, a plurality of support legs 902 are arranged on the outer side of the support surface 901, the support legs 902 extend away from the first through hole 903, and the damping pads 1 are fixedly arranged on the support legs 902; in this embodiment, the support legs 902 are arranged on the outer side of the support surface 901, which further increases the spacing between the damping pads 1, and further improves the bending resistance, torsion resistance and damping effect of the overall structure.
[0037] Specifically, the support legs 902 are provided with second fixing holes 905, and the damping pads 1 are fixed in the second fixing holes 905 through bolts; further, the damping pads 1 are rubber dampers, which utilize the elasticity of rubber to absorb the vibration generated by the operation of the engine 5.
[0038] Further, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the fan mounting bracket 3 is mounted on the output end 502 of the engine 5, specifically between the magneto 8 and the cylinder, and the cooling fan 2 is mounted on the fan mounting bracket 3, i.e. the cooling fan 2 is also mounted between the magneto 8 and the cylinder.
[0039] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figures 5 to 8 , the output end 502 of the engine 5 is connected with the magneto 8, the stator 801 and the rotor 802 of the magneto 8 are connected with the engine 5 through the magneto stator support 6 and the magneto rotor support 7 respectively, the stator 801 and the rotor 802 of the magneto 8 are connected with the magneto stator support 6 and the magneto rotor support 7 respectively, the magneto stator support 6 is divided into two halves, and is fixed on the crankcase of the output end 502 of the engine 5 in a clamping manner, and the magneto rotor support 7 is connected with the output shaft of the engine 5.
[0040] As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown in the drawings, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the magneto stator support 6 comprises a magneto stator fixing part 601 and a flange part 602 fixedly connected with the magneto stator fixing part 601; the magneto stator fixing part 601 is used to realize fixed connection with the stator 801 of the magneto 8; specifically, the magneto stator fixing part 601 is provided with a plurality of third fixing holes 604 for realizing connection with the stator 801 of the magneto 8; the magneto stator fixing part 601 is arc-shaped to match the stator 801 of the magneto 8; the magneto stator fixing part 601 is inwardly contracted to form an arc-shaped support surface 603; the end of the arc-shaped support surface 603 away from the magneto stator fixing part 601 is fixedly connected with the flange part 602; the flange part 602 is rectangular to realize connection with the fan mounting frame 3; the center of the rectangular flange part 602 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped part tightly embraces the crankcase of the output end 502 of the engine 5.
[0041] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 10 the fan mounting frame 3 is connected with the flange part 602 of the magneto stator support 6, and specifically fixedly connected through bolts; wherein the fan mounting frame 3 comprises a connecting part 301 connected with the magneto stator support 6 and fan mounting parts 302 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting part 301; the center of the connecting part 301 is provided with a second through hole 303 for the engine 5 to pass through; the fan mounting parts 302 are used to mount the cooling fan 2; the fan mounting parts 302 on both sides of the connecting part 301 are each provided with a third through hole 304, and the cooling fan 2 faces the third through hole 304.
[0042] In this embodiment, by changing the magneto stator support 6, the fan mounting frame 3 is added between the engine 5 and the magneto 8, so that the cooling fan 2 is mounted between the cylinder of the engine 5 and the magneto 8, thereby reducing the length of the entire system, i.e. reducing the length of the entire system as a cantilever to reduce the torque.
[0043] Further, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the fan mounting frame 3 is made of carbon fiber material to reduce the weight while ensuring the use strength.
[0044] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 11 the magneto rotor support 7 comprises a rotor support body 701 and an inner hole 702 arranged at the center position of the rotor support body 701; one end of the rotor support body 701 is provided with a fixing table 703, and the fixing table 703 is provided with a plurality of fourth fixing holes 704; in the installation process, the inner hole 702 is gap-fitted with the output shaft of the engine 5; the rotor support body 701 is gap-fitted with the rotor 802 of the magneto 8, and the fixing table 703 is clamped with one end of the rotor 802 of the magneto 8; the rotor 802 and the fixing table 703 are secondarily fixed through bolts.
[0045] Further, in one specific embodiment of the present application, a cowling 4 is fixedly connected between the fan mounting frame 3 and the engine support 9, specifically, one end of the cowling 4 is fixedly connected with the engine support 9 by bolts, and the other end is connected with the fan mounting frame 3 by bolts; the cowling 4 is divided into two halves, one half is mounted from the output end 502 of the engine 5, and the other half is mounted from the fixed end 501 of the engine 5.
[0046] Further, as shown in the figure, the cowling 4 is internally provided with two inner walls 401, which separate the interior of the cowling 4 into three spaces, namely the air ducts 402 arranged on both sides and the engine passage 403 in the middle of the air ducts 402; the engine 5 passes through the engine passage 403, the cylinders of the engine are arranged in the air ducts 402, and the air ducts 402 are in communication with the engine passage 403; further, each air duct 402 is provided with an air duct opening 404, which respectively faces the third through hole 304 of the fan mounting portion 302, i.e. the cooling fan 2. Figure 13
[0047] In this embodiment, the inner wall 401 wraps around the cylinder block, so that each cylinder block is independently encapsulated in an air duct 402, each air duct 402 faces the cooling fan 2 and is in communication with the air duct 402, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the cooling fan 2.
[0048] The above describes the embodiments of the present application in detail, but the above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present application should still be included in the scope of the present patent.
Claims
1. A modular bracket for fixing an engine, characterized in that: The combined support includes: A fairing, the fairing including an engine passage and air ducts on both sides of the engine passage, through which the engine passes; An engine mount is installed on the fixed end of the engine and a fan mount is installed on the output end of the engine. The engine mount is equipped with a shock-absorbing pad and the fan mount is equipped with a cooling fan. The cooling fan and the shock-absorbing pad are respectively installed on both sides of the engine. The engine mount includes a support surface, a first through hole for cold air from the crankcase surface to be discharged at the center of the support surface, and multiple support feet on the outer side of the support surface, the support feet extending away from the first through hole, and shock-absorbing pads fixedly mounted on the support feet. The fairing is fixedly connected between the fan mounting bracket and the engine bracket.
2. The combined bracket for fixing the engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple first fixing holes are evenly arranged around the first through hole on the support surface.
3. The combined bracket for fixing the engine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The engine's output end is connected to the stator and rotor of the magneto via a magneto stator bracket and a magneto rotor bracket, respectively.
4. The combined bracket for fixing the engine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The magneto stator support includes a magneto stator fixing part and a flange part that is fixedly connected to the magneto stator fixing part.
5. The combined bracket for fixing the engine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stator fixing part of the magneto contracts inward to form an arc-shaped support surface, and a flange is fixedly connected to the end of the arc-shaped support surface away from the stator fixing part of the magneto.
6. The combined bracket for fixing the engine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fan mounting bracket includes a connecting part and fan mounting parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting part.
7. The combined bracket for fixing the engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magneto rotor support includes a rotor support body and an inner hole located at the center of the rotor support body. A fixing platform is provided at one end of the rotor support body, and the fixing platform is provided with a plurality of fourth fixing holes.
8. The combined bracket for fixing the engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fairing has two inner walls that divide the interior of the fairing into three spaces: air ducts on both sides and an engine passage in the middle of the air ducts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Driven generator set for engine
CN1274800A
Light-type generating set
CN201106488Y
Combined support for fixing engine
CN212242944U
Permanent-magnet inversion gasoline electric generator
CN2600597Y