Paging method, device, equipment and storage medium

By determining the paging feature type according to the preset classification strategy and configuring the corresponding resources, the problem of inaccurate paging resource allocation in the existing technology is solved, and precise services and more efficient resource management are achieved.

CN111901866BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ZTE CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010055670.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-17
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing control resource collection configuration method configures the same paging resources for all paging, and cannot provide precise services and cannot better manage paging resources.

Method used

By determining the paging feature type according to the preset classification strategy and configuring the corresponding paging resources for each type of paging feature, precise resource configuration for different paging features is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate services for each paging-related feature, improves resource management efficiency, provides greater paging capacity, and meets the needs of a large number of terminals to paging simultaneously.

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Abstract

The present application proposes a paging method, apparatus, device and storage medium, including: determining one or more paging feature types according to a preset classification strategy; configuring corresponding paging resources for each type of paging feature in the paging feature type.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication systems, and in particular to a paging method, apparatus, device and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] At present, mobile communication technology has entered the era of the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G). In the NR system, since the paging message is not initiated in full broadband, a control resource set is defined to determine the frequency domain resource range and time domain resource range for paging release and monitoring. However, the existing control resource set configuration method configures the same paging resources for all paging, which cannot provide accurate services and cannot better manage paging resources. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present application provides a method, device, system and storage medium for paging.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a paging method, the method being applied to a first communication node, including:

[0005] Determine one or more paging feature types according to a preset classification strategy;

[0006] Corresponding paging resources are configured for each type of paging characteristics in the paging characteristic type.

[0007] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a paging method, which is applied to a second communication node, including:

[0008] Receiving a correspondence between a paging characteristic type and a paging resource broadcast by a first communication node;

[0009] Determine the paging feature type of this node;

[0010] Determine the paging resource corresponding to the node based on the paging characteristic type of the node.

[0011] Monitor paging messages on the paging resources corresponding to the local node.

[0012] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a paging device, including:

[0013] A determination module, configured to determine one or more paging feature types according to a preset classification strategy;

[0014] The configuration module is configured to configure corresponding paging resources for each type of paging characteristics in the paging characteristic type.

[0015] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a paging device, including:

[0016] A receiving module, configured to receive a correspondence between a paging characteristic type and a paging resource broadcast by a first communication node;

[0017] A determination module is configured to determine a paging characteristic type of the node; and determine a paging resource corresponding to the node based on the paging characteristic type of the node;

[0018] The monitoring module is configured to monitor the paging message on the paging resource corresponding to the local node.

[0019] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device, including:

[0020] one or more processors;

[0021] A memory for storing one or more programs;

[0022] When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement any one of the methods in the embodiments of the present application.

[0023] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, any one of the methods in the embodiments of the present application is implemented.

[0024] With regard to the above embodiments and other aspects of the present application and their implementation, further description is provided in the accompanying drawings, detailed description and claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless network system provided for this application;

[0026] Figure 2 A flowchart of a paging method provided by this application;

[0027] Figure 3 A flowchart of a paging method provided by this application;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a flow chart of a paging feature type negotiation method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a flow chart of a paging feature type negotiation method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 6 is a flow chart of a paging method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a flowchart of a method for a gNB to obtain a UE paging feature type provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a flowchart of a method for a gNB to obtain a paging feature type within a cell provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a flowchart of a method for gNB broadcasting configuration messages provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a flow chart of the interaction between the base station and the AMF when releasing the connection provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Fig.11 is a flowchart of a method for a base station to obtain a paging characteristic type provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a paging device provided by the present application;

[0037] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a paging device provided by the present application;

[0038] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

[0040] The steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions. Also, although a logical sequence is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be performed in a sequence different from that shown here.

[0041] The technical solution of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LIE-A (Advanced long term evolution) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), and 5G system, etc., and the embodiments of the present application are not limited. In this application, the 5G system is used as an example for explanation.

[0042] The embodiments of the present application can be used in wireless networks of different standards. The wireless access network may include different communication nodes in different systems. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless network system provided by this application. Figure 1 As shown, the wireless network system 100 includes a base station 101, a user equipment 110, a user equipment 120 and a user equipment 130. The base station 101 performs wireless communication with the user equipment 110, the user equipment 120 and the user equipment 130 respectively.

[0043] First of all, it should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the base station may be a device that can communicate with the user terminal. The base station may be any device with wireless transceiver functions. Including but not limited to: base station NodeB, evolved base station eNodeB, base station in 5G communication system, base station in future communication system, access node in WiFi system, wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, etc. The base station may also be a wireless controller in the cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario; the base station may also be a small station, a transmission reference point (TRP), etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, in the embodiment of the present application, the user terminal is a device with wireless transceiver function that can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on the water surface (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (for example, on airplanes, balloons and satellites, etc.). The user terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, etc. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the application scenario. The user terminal may sometimes also be referred to as a terminal, an access terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a UE terminal, a wireless communication device, a UE agent or a UE device, etc. The embodiments of the present application are not limited.

[0045] In the 5G New Radio (NR) wireless access system, the paging message between the base station and the user terminal is not sent with full bandwidth. Therefore, the control resource set ControlResourceSet is introduced, which is used to determine the frequency domain resource range and time domain range for paging transmission and monitoring. In addition, parameters related to the paging message are also configured, such as the paging cycle PagingCycle, the number of paging infinite frames in a cycle N, the offset PF_offset of the paging infinite frame, and the number of paging opportunities PO in a paging infinite frame ns.

[0046] In addition, in the NR system, a paging can page up to 32 UEs at the same time. However, the existing control resource set configuration method configures the same paging resources for all paging, which cannot provide accurate services and cannot better manage paging resources.

[0047] Figure 2 A flowchart of a paging method provided by the present application. The method can be applicable to the case where a base station configures paging resources for a UE. The method can be executed by a paging device provided by the present application, and the paging device can be implemented by software and / or hardware and integrated on a first communication node.

[0048] like Figure 2As shown, the paging method provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly includes steps S21 and S22.

[0049] S21. Determine one or more paging feature types according to a preset classification strategy.

[0050] S22. Configure corresponding paging resources for each type of paging feature in the paging feature type.

[0051] In the embodiment of the present application, the first communication node can be understood as a base station, and the base station can be any of the above-mentioned base stations. The second communication node can be understood as a user equipment, and the user equipment can be any of the above-mentioned user equipment. In the embodiment of the present application, a 5G base station is used as an example for explanation.

[0052] Furthermore, the second communication node can communicate with multiple first communication nodes.

[0053] In this embodiment, based on the paging characteristic type of the user equipment, different paging resources are configured for different paging characteristic types, and the corresponding relationship between the paging characteristic types and the paging resources is broadcast.

[0054] In an exemplary embodiment, the paging characteristic type is determined by one or more of the following information: network service quality, access network type, mobility, coverage type, power consumption, and second communication node category.

[0055] Further, the network service quality includes one or more of the following: data packets, data transmission rate, reliability, maximum bit rate, resource allocation reservation priority, and data packet error rate;

[0056] The access network type includes one or more of the following: access to a new radio interface NR network, access to a new radio interface NR low complexity network;

[0057] The mobility includes one or more of the following: stationary, high-speed movement, and low-speed movement;

[0058] The coverage type includes one or more of the following: normal coverage, enhanced coverage, and enhanced coverage level;

[0059] The power consumption includes one or more of the following: low power consumption and high power consumption.

[0060] The second communication node category is one or more of the following: NR device, NR low complexity device, stationary terminal, high-speed mobile terminal, low-speed mobile terminal, terminal supporting enhanced coverage, terminal not supporting enhanced coverage, low power consumption terminal, general power consumption terminal.

[0061] In an exemplary implementation, the configuring corresponding paging resources for each type of paging characteristic in the paging characteristic type includes one of the following:

[0062] Configuring a corresponding control resource set for each type of paging characteristics;

[0063] Configuring a corresponding paging opportunity for each type of paging feature;

[0064] Configuring a corresponding classified carrier for each type of paging characteristic;

[0065] Configuring corresponding DRX information for each type of paging characteristics;

[0066] Common resources are configured for multiple categories of paging characteristics, and dedicated resources are configured for each of the multiple categories of paging characteristics.

[0067] In an exemplary implementation, configuring a corresponding control resource set for each type of paging feature includes one of the following methods:

[0068] Based on the control resource set, one or more paging feature types are configured for each control resource set;

[0069] Based on the paging feature, one or more control resource sets are configured for each paging feature type.

[0070] In an exemplary implementation, in the case of classifying according to network service quality or according to power consumption, determining one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy includes one of the following methods:

[0071] Receiving an access layer AS message sent by a second communication node, wherein the AS message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node;

[0072] Receiving a media access control element MAC-CE message sent by a second communication node, wherein the MAC-CE message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node;

[0073] A paging message sent by a core network is received, wherein the paging message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node, and the paging characteristic type carried in the paging message is sent by the second communication node.

[0074] In an exemplary embodiment, when classified according to network service quality or power consumption, the paging characteristic type of the second communication node is determined by negotiation between the second communication node and the core network through a non-access layer NAS message.

[0075] In an exemplary embodiment, the paging characteristic type of the second communication node is determined by the second communication node and the core network through a non-access layer NAS message, including one of the following methods:

[0076] The second communication node sends a paging characteristic type to the core network, and the core network determines the paging type of the second communication node;

[0077] The core network identifies the paging type of the second communication node and sends the paging type of the second communication node to the second communication node, and the second communication node determines the paging type.

[0078] In an exemplary implementation, in the case of classification according to access network type, determining one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy includes:

[0079] Receiving a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries access network type information of the second communication node;

[0080] A paging message sent by the core network is received, wherein the paging message does not carry access network type information of the second communication node.

[0081] In an exemplary embodiment, in the case of classification according to mobility, determining one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy includes:

[0082] Receive a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries the cell information of the second communication node's previous connection; wherein the cell information of the second communication node's previous connection is sent by the first communication node to the core network.

[0083] In an exemplary embodiment, in the case of classification according to coverage type, determining one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy includes:

[0084] Receive a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries second communication node coverage type information; wherein the second communication node coverage information is sent by the first communication node to the core network.

[0085] In an exemplary implementation, after configuring corresponding paging resources for each type of paging characteristic in the paging characteristic type, the method further includes:

[0086] A physical random access channel PRACH resource corresponding to each type of the paging resource is configured, wherein the PRACH resource is used to instruct the second communication node to initiate a random access on the PRACH resource.

[0087] In an exemplary embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0088] The correspondence between broadcast paging feature types and paging resources, and the correspondence between paging resources and PRACH resources.

[0089] In an exemplary embodiment, the method further includes: receiving a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries a paging characteristic type of a second communication node;

[0090] Determine a paging resource corresponding to the second communication node based on the paging characteristic type of the second communication node;

[0091] The second communication node is paged on the paging resources corresponding to the second communication node.

[0092] In an exemplary implementation, when the second communication node is classified according to mobility, paging the second communication node on the paging resource corresponding to the second communication node includes one of the following methods:

[0093] In the case where the cell information to which the second communication node was previously connected belongs to the first communication node, paging the second communication node through the paging resources corresponding to the configured cell;

[0094] In the case that the cell information to which the second communication node was previously connected does not belong to the first communication node, the second communication node is paged through the configured paging resources corresponding to the non-cell.

[0095] In an exemplary implementation, when the second communication node is classified according to the access network, paging the second communication node on the paging resource corresponding to the second communication node includes one of the following methods:

[0096] Paging the second communication node on the NR network corresponding to the access network type.

[0097] The second communication node is paged simultaneously on the NR network and the NR low complexity network corresponding to the access network type.

[0098] In an exemplary embodiment, the second communication node paged on the NR low complexity network includes at least one of the following:

[0099] A second communication node having a reduced number of transmitting and receiving antennas;

[0100] A second communication node of half-duplex FDD;

[0101] A second communication node that relaxes processing time;

[0102] A second communication node that relaxes processing power.

[0103] In the embodiment of the present application, multiple control resource sets are introduced, and different paging resources are configured according to the paging feature type, so as to provide accurate services for each paging-related feature and better manage resources; it can also provide a larger paging capacity to meet the needs of a large number of terminals for paging and access at the same time.

[0104] Figure 3 A flowchart of a paging method provided by the present application. The method can be applicable to the case where a UE monitors a paging message based on paging resources configured by a base station. The method can be performed by a paging device provided by the present application, and the paging device can be implemented by software and / or hardware and integrated on a second communication node.

[0105] like Figure 3 As shown, the paging method provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly includes steps S31, S32, S33 and S34.

[0106] S31. Receive the correspondence between the paging characteristic type and the paging resource broadcast by the first communication node.

[0107] S32: Determine the paging characteristic type of the node.

[0108] S33: Determine the paging resource corresponding to the node based on the paging characteristic type of the node.

[0109] S34. Monitor paging messages on the paging resources corresponding to the node.

[0110] In an exemplary implementation, the paging characteristic type of the local node is determined by the local node and the core network via a non-access layer NAS message.

[0111] In an exemplary implementation, the paging feature type of the local node is determined by the local end and the core network through a NAS message, including one of the following methods:

[0112] The node sends the paging characteristic type to the core network, and the core network determines the paging characteristic type of the node;

[0113] The core network identifies the paging characteristic type of the local node and sends the paging characteristic type of the local node to the local node, and the local node determines the paging characteristic type.

[0114] In an exemplary implementation, the paging characteristic type of the node is determined by the node and the core network via an access layer AS message.

[0115] In an exemplary implementation, the paging characteristic type of the node is determined by the node and the core network through an access layer AS message, including one of the following methods:

[0116] Receiving an access layer AS message sent by the second communication node, wherein the AS signaling carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node;

[0117] A media access control element MAC-CE message sent by the second communication node is received, where the MAC-CE message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node.

[0118] In an exemplary embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0119] Receive a correspondence between paging resources and PRACH resources broadcast by the first communication node;

[0120] The PRACH resource corresponding to the node is determined based on the paging resource determined by the node and the corresponding relationship between the paging resource and the PRACH resource.

[0121] In an exemplary implementation, after monitoring a paging message on the paging resource corresponding to the node, the method further includes: initiating random access on the PRACH resource corresponding to the node.

[0122] In an application example, a classification method for paging-related characteristics of an NR system or a subsequent system is provided.

[0123] Classification is based on network quality of service (QoS), which includes one or more of the following: data packets, maximum bit rate, resource allocation reservation priority, and data packet error rate.

[0124] For example, according to the size of the data packet, it can be divided into large data packets, small data packets, etc. Another example is that according to the data transmission rate, it can be divided into high transmission rate, low transmission rate, etc. Another example is that according to the reliability, it can be divided into high reliability, low reliability, etc.

[0125] Classification is carried out according to the terminal access network type. The access network type includes one or more of the following: access to the new air interface NR network, access to the new air interface NR low complexity network.

[0126] For example, it can be divided into terminals accessing NR network, terminals accessing NR low-complexity network, etc.

[0127] The terminals are classified according to their mobility, which includes one or more of the following: stationary, high-speed moving, and low-speed moving.

[0128] For example, according to the mobility of the terminal, it can be divided into the terminal in the local cell, the terminal outside the local cell, etc.;

[0129] Classified according to coverage type, the coverage type includes one or more of the following: normal coverage, enhanced coverage, and enhanced coverage level.

[0130] For example, coverage types can be classified into normal coverage, enhanced coverage, etc.

[0131] Furthermore, for enhanced coverage, different coverage levels are classified. The configuration method of paging resources under this classification includes the following information in addition to the paging resource configuration content of other classifications:

[0132] Based on the coverage type, such as common coverage and enhanced coverage, the corresponding paging carrier is configured; the corresponding paging carrier is configured according to different coverage levels, and the corresponding paging PDCCH repetition times are configured.

[0133] Classified according to power consumption, the power consumption includes one or more of the following: low power consumption, high power consumption.

[0134] For example, according to power consumption, it can be divided into low power consumption, high power consumption, etc.

[0135] The above-mentioned classification method of paging-related characteristics can be used in NR systems or subsequent systems, such as configuring paging control resource sets of various paging phase characteristic types, where the control resource set is a frequency band bandwidth for the physical downlink common control channel PDCCH in a section / part of the 200M NR system bandwidth.

[0136] In an application example, a classification method for paging-related characteristics of a NB_IOT system is provided.

[0137] Classification is based on network quality of service (QoS), which includes one or more of the following: data packets, maximum bit rate, resource allocation reservation priority, and data packet error rate.

[0138] For example, according to the size of the data packet, it can be divided into large data packets, small data packets, etc. Another example is that according to the data transmission rate, it can be divided into high transmission rate, low transmission rate, etc. Another example is that according to the reliability, it can be divided into high reliability, low reliability, etc.

[0139] The terminals are classified according to their mobility, which includes one or more of the following: stationary, high-speed moving, and low-speed moving.

[0140] For example, according to the mobility of the terminal, it can be divided into the terminal in the local cell, the terminal outside the local cell, etc.;

[0141] Classified according to coverage type, the coverage type includes one or more of the following: normal coverage, enhanced coverage, and enhanced coverage level.

[0142] For example, coverage types can be classified into normal coverage, enhanced coverage, etc.

[0143] Furthermore, for enhanced coverage, different coverage levels are classified. The configuration method of paging resources under this classification includes the following information in addition to the paging resource configuration content of other classifications:

[0144] Based on the coverage type, such as common coverage and enhanced coverage, the corresponding paging carrier is configured; the corresponding paging carrier is configured according to different coverage levels, and the corresponding paging PDCCH repetition times are configured.

[0145] Classified according to power consumption, the power consumption includes one or more of the following: low power consumption, high power consumption.

[0146] For example, according to power consumption, it can be divided into low power consumption, high power consumption, etc.

[0147] The above-mentioned classification method of paging-related characteristics can be used in the NB_IOT system to configure paging resources of each paging characteristic type, that is, each paging characteristic type is correspondingly configured with one or more paging carriers.

[0148] In an application example, a classification method for paging-related characteristics of an eMTC system is provided.

[0149] Classification is based on network quality of service (QoS), which includes one or more of the following: data packets, maximum bit rate, resource allocation reservation priority, and data packet error rate.

[0150] For example, according to the size of the data packet, it can be divided into large data packets, small data packets, etc. Another example is that according to the data transmission rate, it can be divided into high transmission rate, low transmission rate, etc. Another example is that according to the reliability, it can be divided into high reliability, low reliability, etc.

[0151] The terminals are classified according to their mobility, which includes one or more of the following: stationary, high-speed moving, and low-speed moving.

[0152] For example, according to the mobility of the terminal, it can be divided into the terminal in the local cell, the terminal outside the local cell, etc.;

[0153] Classified according to coverage type, the coverage type includes one or more of the following: normal coverage, enhanced coverage, and enhanced coverage level.

[0154] For example, coverage types can be classified into normal coverage, enhanced coverage, etc.

[0155] Furthermore, for enhanced coverage, different coverage levels are classified. The configuration method of paging resources under this classification includes the following information in addition to the paging resource configuration content of other classifications:

[0156] Based on the coverage type, such as common coverage and enhanced coverage, the corresponding paging carrier is configured; the corresponding paging carrier is configured according to different coverage levels, and the corresponding paging PDCCH repetition times are configured.

[0157] Classified according to power consumption, the power consumption includes one or more of the following: low power consumption, high power consumption.

[0158] For example, according to power consumption, it can be divided into low power consumption, high power consumption, etc.

[0159] The above-mentioned classification method of paging-related characteristics can be used in the eMTC system to configure the paging narrowband corresponding to each paging characteristic type, that is, each paging characteristic type is correspondingly configured with one or more paging narrowbands.

[0160] In an application example, a mapping rule of paging resources corresponding to each paging characteristic type is provided when a base station is configured with multiple paging characteristic types.

[0161] The first correspondence rule: each paging feature type independently maps corresponding paging resources.

[0162] Table 1 is a mapping relationship table between paging feature types and paging resources provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Table 1, the base station configures two paging feature categories, mobility category and coverage type category. For example, in the case where the paging feature type is a stationary terminal, the paging resource corresponding to index #0. In the case where the paging feature type is a terminal supporting enhanced coverage, the paging resource corresponding to index #3.

[0163] Table 1

[0164] Paging feature type Paging Resource Index Stationary Terminal Paging resource index #0 High-speed mobile terminal Paging Resource Index #1 Low-speed mobile terminal Paging Resource Index #2 Support enhanced coverage terminal Paging Resource Index #3 Does not support enhanced coverage terminals Paging Resource Index #4

[0165] The second corresponding rule: various paging characteristics are superimposed to be classified and mapped to corresponding paging resources.

[0166] Table 2 is a mapping relationship table between paging feature types and paging resources provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Table 2, the base station configures two paging feature categories, mobility category and coverage type category. For example, when the paging feature type is a stationary terminal and supports enhanced coverage terminals, the corresponding paging resource is index #0. When the paging feature type is a high-speed mobile terminal and does not support enhanced coverage terminals, the corresponding paging resource is index #3.

[0167] Table 2

[0168] Paging feature classification Paging Resource Index Stationary terminal, support for enhanced coverage terminal Paging resource index #0 Stationary terminals, do not support enhanced coverage terminals Paging Resource Index #1 High-speed mobile terminals, support for enhanced coverage terminals Paging Resource Index #2 High-speed mobile terminals, do not support enhanced coverage terminals Paging Resource Index #3 Low-speed mobile terminals, support for enhanced coverage terminals Paging Resource Index #4 Low-speed mobile terminals, do not support enhanced coverage terminals Paging Resource Index #5

[0169] In an application example, a method for negotiating and determining a paging characteristic type is provided.

[0170] For the classification method based on the purpose of the terminal, the terminal side and the base station side must have the same understanding of the terminal's paging feature category. First, the terminal and the network side must negotiate to determine the terminal category. The network side can be understood as the core network (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF).

[0171] The UE and AMF negotiate through NAS messages to determine the UE paging feature type. The NAS message includes at least: Registration request message.

[0172] There are two main ways for the UE and AMF to negotiate and determine the UE paging feature type.

[0173] In the first method, the UE informs the AMF of the paging feature type and the AMF confirms it. Figure 4 is a flow chart of a paging feature type negotiation method provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the paging characteristic type negotiation method mainly includes steps S41, S42, and S43.

[0174] S41. The UE sends a registration request message to the AMF, wherein the registration request message carries information related to paging characteristics.

[0175] S42. AMF sends a registration confirmation (Registration Accept) message to the UE, wherein the registration confirmation message carries paging feature type confirmation information.

[0176] S43. UE sends a Registration Complete message to AMF.

[0177] In the second method, the AMF identifies the paging feature type of the UE, notifies the UE, and the UE confirms. Figure 5 is a flow chart of a paging feature type negotiation method provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 5 As shown, the paging characteristic type negotiation method mainly includes steps S41, S42, and S43.

[0178] S51. UE sends a registration request message to AMF.

[0179] S52. AMF sends a registration confirmation (Registration Accept) message to the UE, wherein the registration request message carries information related to paging characteristics.

[0180] S53. The UE sends a registration complete message to the AMF, wherein the registration complete message carries paging feature type confirmation information.

[0181] Furthermore, the content negotiated between the UE and the AMF includes the following two forms:

[0182] The first is that if the paging feature type has been predefined in the system, the predefined form means defining a corresponding paging feature index for each paging feature type. Table 3 is a table of correspondence between paging feature types and paging feature indexes provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Table 3, the paging feature type corresponding to paging feature index 0 is a large data packet; the paging feature type corresponding to paging feature index 1 is a small data packet. It should be noted that Table 3 is only an exemplary description of the correspondence between paging feature types and paging feature indexes, and is not a limitation.

[0183] Table 3

[0184] Paging Feature Index Paging feature type 0 Large data packets 1 Small Data Packets

[0185] In this case, the UE and AMF may negotiate the content of the paging feature type or directly negotiate the paging-related feature index; the base station broadcasts the configuration information corresponding to each paging feature index.

[0186] The second is that the UE negotiates with the AMF on specific paging-related feature types. In this case, the base station needs to broadcast the configuration information corresponding to each paging feature type.

[0187] In an application example, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for a base station to page a UE. The base station configures paging resources through SIB based on the UE paging characteristic type, a certain UE paging characteristic type is transmitted to the base station and / or core network through AS signaling, and subsequent paging is based on the UE paging characteristic type.

[0188] Figure 6 1 is a flow chart of a paging method provided by an embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 As shown, the paging method provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly includes the following steps:

[0189] S61. The base station configures paging resources based on the UE paging characteristic type.

[0190] The paging resource includes at least one of the following:

[0191] Different paging monitoring intervals (drxCycle) are configured for UEs with different paging characteristics, different maximum paging PDCCH repetition times are configured for UEs with different paging characteristics, different wake-up service (WUS) resources are configured for UEs with different paging characteristics, and different carrier resources are configured for UEs with different paging characteristics.

[0192] For example: WUS resources specially configured for stationary UEs, a larger paging monitoring interval (drxCycle) specially configured for delay-insensitive UEs, a smaller maximum number of paging physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) repetitions specially configured for UEs with low paging reliability requirements; a smaller maximum number of paging PDCCH repetitions specially configured for UEs with lower power levels (lower uplink maximum transmit power).

[0193] S62. The base station sends the paging resources configured based on the paging feature type to the UE through a broadcast message (SIB).

[0194] S63. The UE sends the paging characteristic type of the UE to the base station through an AS message or a MAC CE message.

[0195] The AS message may be: UE downlink capability information, or other uplink RRC messages, wherein the UE-RadioPagingInfo information element is carried by UE CapabilityInformation.

[0196] The paging characteristics include at least one of the following: UE power level indication, low power level UE indication, UE paging reliability requirement is not high (paging monitoring relaxation indication), stationary UE indication, slow moving UE indication, UE moving trajectory (historical cell range), UE moving direction and moving speed, and UE carried service type.

[0197] S64. The base station sends the UE's paging characteristic type (eg, UE-RadioPagingInfo information element) to the core network through UE-specific signaling.

[0198] S65. The core network sends the paging characteristic type of the UE to the base station through a Paging message.

[0199] The paging feature type of the UE carried in the Paging message sent by the core network to the base station may be carried by the UE Radio Capability for Paging information element in the Paging message (the UE Radio Paging Information message included therein further includes the UE-RadioPagingInfo information element).

[0200] It should be noted that the base station may also store the paging characteristic type of the UE. In the case where the base station stores the paging characteristic type of the UE, S64 and S65 may be omitted.

[0201] S66: The base station matches the paging characteristic-related information of the UE with the paging-related resources configured by the base station based on the paging characteristic of the UE, and selects the paging resources corresponding to the paging characteristic of the UE to send a paging message.

[0202] The UE matches the paging characteristic type of the UE with the paging resources configured by the base station based on the paging characteristic type of the UE, and selects the paging resources corresponding to the paging characteristic of the UE to monitor the paging message.

[0203] For example: a stationary UE selects the WUS resource configured for the stationary UE; a delay-insensitive UE selects a larger paging monitoring interval (drxCycle) configured specifically for the delay-insensitive UE; a UE with low paging reliability requirements selects a smaller paging PDCCH maximum repetition number configured specifically for the UE with low paging reliability requirements.

[0204] Furthermore, whether the UE is stationary can also be determined by whether the cell where the UE is currently paging is consistent with the cell where the UE was paging when the RRC connection was released or suspended last time.

[0205] In an application example, an embodiment of the present application also provides a method for a gNB to obtain a UE paging characteristic type. Figure 7 This is a flowchart of a method for a gNB to obtain a UE paging characteristic type provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 7 As shown, the steps of the method for gNB to obtain the UE paging characteristic type provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly include:

[0206] S71. When paging the UE, the AMF sends a paging message (paging) to the gNB, wherein the paging message carries the paging feature type of the UE.

[0207] The UE paging feature types include:

[0208] Classification is based on network quality of service (QoS), which includes one or more of the following: data packets, maximum bit rate, resource allocation reservation priority, and data packet error rate.

[0209] For example, according to the size of the data packet, it can be divided into large data packets, small data packets, etc. Another example is that according to the data transmission rate, it can be divided into high transmission rate, low transmission rate, etc. Another example is that according to the reliability, it can be divided into high reliability, low reliability, etc.

[0210] Classification is carried out according to the terminal access network type. The access network type includes one or more of the following: access to the new air interface NR network, access to the new air interface NR low complexity network.

[0211] For example, it can be divided into terminals accessing NR network, terminals accessing NR low-complexity network, etc.

[0212] The form may be an indication of a certain type or UE id value information carrying this type of terminal, for example, NR UE Identity Index value, NR Light UE Identity Index value.

[0213] The terminals are classified according to their mobility, which includes one or more of the following: stationary, high-speed moving, and low-speed moving.

[0214] For example, the terminals can be classified into local cell terminals, non-local cell terminals, etc. according to their mobility; the paging message sent by the core network carries the cell identifier information.

[0215] Classified according to coverage type, the coverage type includes one or more of the following: normal coverage, enhanced coverage, and enhanced coverage level.

[0216] For example, coverage types can be classified into normal coverage, enhanced coverage, etc.

[0217] Furthermore, for enhanced coverage, different coverage levels are classified. The configuration method of paging resources under this classification includes the following information in addition to the paging resource configuration content of other classifications:

[0218] Based on the coverage type, such as common coverage and enhanced coverage, the corresponding paging carrier is configured; the corresponding paging carrier is configured according to different coverage levels, and the corresponding paging PDCCH repetition times are configured.

[0219] Classified according to power consumption, the power consumption includes one or more of the following: low power consumption, high power consumption.

[0220] For example, according to power consumption, it can be divided into low power consumption, high power consumption, etc.

[0221] Furthermore, the base station determines the paging control resource set used for paging the terminal according to the paging control resource set information configured for each paging feature type and the paging feature type carried by the AMF.

[0222] The terminal determines the paging control resource set for monitoring the paging message according to the paging control resource set information configured for each paging feature type broadcasted by the base station in the system message and the paging feature type determined by the terminal through negotiation.

[0223] In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a method for gNB to obtain the paging feature type in the cell. AMF can also bring the paging feature type in the cell to the gNB through the public signaling of the NG interface (such as NG Setup Response, RAN Configuration UpdateAcknowledge, AMF Configuration Update).

[0224] Figure 8 This is a flowchart of a method for a gNB to obtain a paging feature type within a cell provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 8 As shown, the steps of the method for gNB to obtain the paging characteristic type in the cell provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly include:

[0225] S81. gNB sends an NG Setup Request message to AMF.

[0226] S82. AMF sends an NG interface confirmation (NG Setup Response), wherein the NG Setup Response message carries the paging feature type in the cell.

[0227] Furthermore, the gNB configures paging resources corresponding to each paging feature type in the cell accordingly, such as configuring one or more paging control resource sets for one or more paging categories, or configuring one or more paging control resource sets for one or more paging categories.

[0228] Furthermore, Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a method for broadcasting a configuration message of a gNB provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the steps of the gNB broadcast configuration message method provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly include:

[0229] S91. The gNB broadcasts the paging resources configured by the paging feature type to the UE.

[0230] In an application example, the terminals are classified according to their mobility. The local cell terminals are those that are still in the cell when the previous connection is released, and the non-local cell terminals are those that have moved out of the cell when the previous connection is released and are in other cells.

[0231] Furthermore, when releasing the connection, the base station informs the core network of the cell ID information to which the terminal is connected.

[0232] During subsequent paging, the core network carries the cell ID information to which the terminal last connected in the paging message.

[0233] Specifically, according to the mobility classification, when releasing the connection, the base station informs the network side of the cell ID information to which the UE is connected in the UE Context ReleaseComplete message.

[0234] Fig.10 1 is a flowchart of the interaction between the base station and the AMF when releasing the connection provided in the embodiment of the present application. Fig.10 As shown, the protection process between the base station and the AMF when releasing the connection provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly includes the following steps:

[0235] S101. gNB sends a UE Context Release Request message to AMF.

[0236] S102. AMF sends a UE Context Release Command message to gNB.

[0237] S103. The gNB sends a UE Context Release Complete message to the AMF. The UE Context Release Complete message carries a cell code (Cell id).

[0238] Furthermore, according to the mobility classification, the core network needs to carry the cell ID information when sending a paging message. If the cell ID belongs to the base station, the base station will page the UE on the configured paging resources of the cell terminal, otherwise it will page the UE on the configured paging resources of non-cell terminals.

[0239] Fig.11 is a flowchart of a method for a base station to obtain a paging characteristic type provided by an embodiment of the present application, such as Fig.11 As shown, the method for a base station to obtain a paging characteristic type provided in an embodiment of the present application mainly includes the following steps:

[0240] S111. AMF sends a paging message (paging) to gNB, wherein the paging message carries a cell code (cell id).

[0241] In an application example, this embodiment provides a method for configuring paging resources based on paging characteristic types.

[0242] Configure a new control resource set, including the following configuration methods:

[0243] Configuring a corresponding control resource set for each paging feature type, that is, configuring a corresponding control resource set for each paging feature type in the paging-related feature list;

[0244] A control resource set is configured for new terminals that support paging feature type classification.

[0245] The configuration of a corresponding control resource set for each paging feature type, that is, configuring a corresponding control resource set for each paging feature type in the paging-related feature list, includes one of the following methods:

[0246] The first method uses the control resource set as the configuration basis and configures one or more paging feature types for each control resource set in the control resource set list;

[0247] Each control resource set is configured with the same paging parameters (eg, paging cycle, ns, ...);

[0248] Each control resource set can be configured with different paging parameters (eg, paging cycle, ns, ...).

[0249] The second mode is to configure one or more control resource sets for each paging feature type in the paging-related feature list based on the paging feature type and one or more control resource sets for each paging feature type in the paging-related feature list;

[0250] Each control resource set is configured with the same paging parameters (paging cycle, ns, ...)

[0251] Each control resource set can be configured with different paging parameters (paging cycle, ns, ...)

[0252] The configuration of a control resource set for a new terminal supporting paging feature type classification includes:

[0253] The new control resource set is configured with the same paging parameters (paging cycle, ns, ...) as the original control resource set;

[0254] The new control resource set is configured with different paging parameters (paging cycle, ns, ...) from the original control resource set.

[0255] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a paging device provided in the present application. The method can be applicable to the case where a base station configures paging resources for a UE. The paging device can be implemented by software and / or hardware and integrated on a first communication node.

[0256] like Fig.12 As shown, the paging method provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly includes a first determination module 121 and a configuration module 122 .

[0257] The first determination module 121 is configured to determine one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy;

[0258] The configuration module 122 is configured to configure corresponding paging resources for each type of paging characteristic in the paging characteristic type.

[0259] In an exemplary embodiment, the paging characteristic type is determined by one or more of the following information: network service quality, access network type, mobility, coverage type, power consumption, and second communication node category.

[0260] Further, the network service quality includes one or more of the following: data packets, data transmission rate, reliability, maximum bit rate, resource allocation reservation priority, and data packet error rate;

[0261] The access network type includes one or more of the following: access to a new radio interface NR network, access to a new radio interface NR low complexity network;

[0262] The mobility includes one or more of the following: stationary, high-speed movement, and low-speed movement;

[0263] The coverage type includes one or more of the following: normal coverage, enhanced coverage, and enhanced coverage level;

[0264] The power consumption includes one or more of the following: low power consumption and high power consumption.

[0265] The second communication node category is one or more of the following: NR device, NR low complexity device, stationary terminal, high-speed mobile terminal, low-speed mobile terminal, terminal supporting enhanced coverage, terminal not supporting enhanced coverage, low power consumption terminal, general power consumption terminal.

[0266] In an exemplary embodiment, the configuration module 122 is configured to perform one of the following operations:

[0267] Configuring a corresponding control resource set for each type of paging characteristics;

[0268] Configuring a corresponding paging opportunity for each type of paging feature;

[0269] Configuring a corresponding classified carrier for each type of paging characteristic;

[0270] Configuring corresponding DRX information for each type of paging characteristics;

[0271] Common resources are configured for multiple categories of paging characteristics, and dedicated resources are configured for each of the multiple categories of paging characteristics.

[0272] In an exemplary embodiment, the configuration module 122 is configured to perform one of the following operations:

[0273] Based on the control resource set, one or more paging feature types are configured for each control resource set;

[0274] Based on the paging feature, one or more control resource sets are configured for each paging feature type.

[0275] In an exemplary implementation, the first determination module 121 is configured to perform one of the following operations when classifying according to network service quality or power consumption:

[0276] Receiving an access layer AS message sent by a second communication node, wherein the AS message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node;

[0277] Receiving a media access control element MAC-CE message sent by a second communication node, wherein the MAC-CE message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node;

[0278] A paging message sent by a core network is received, wherein the paging message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node, and the paging characteristic type carried in the paging message is sent by the second communication node.

[0279] In an exemplary embodiment, when classified according to network service quality or power consumption, the paging characteristic type of the second communication node is determined by negotiation between the second communication node and the core network through a non-access layer NAS message.

[0280] In an exemplary embodiment, the paging characteristic type of the second communication node is determined by the second communication node and the core network through a non-access layer NAS message, including one of the following methods:

[0281] The second communication node sends a paging characteristic type to the core network, and the core network determines the paging type of the second communication node;

[0282] The core network identifies the paging type of the second communication node and sends the paging type of the second communication node to the second communication node, and the second communication node determines the paging type.

[0283] In an exemplary implementation, the first determining module 121 is configured to perform one of the following operations when the classification is performed according to the access network type:

[0284] Receiving a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries access network type information of the second communication node;

[0285] A paging message sent by the core network is received, wherein the paging message does not carry access network type information of the second communication node.

[0286] In an exemplary embodiment, the first determining module 121 is configured to determine one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy when the classification is performed according to mobility.

[0287] Receive a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries the cell information of the second communication node's previous connection; wherein the cell information of the second communication node's previous connection is sent by the first communication node to the core network.

[0288] In an exemplary embodiment, the first determination module 121 is configured to receive a paging message sent by the core network after classification according to the coverage type, wherein the paging message carries the second communication node coverage type information; wherein the second communication node coverage information is sent by the first communication node to the core network.

[0289] In an exemplary embodiment, the configuration module 122 is further configured to configure a physical random access channel PRACH resource corresponding to each type of the paging resource, wherein the PRACH resource is used to instruct the second communication node to initiate a random access on the PRACH resource.

[0290] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a broadcast module configured to broadcast a correspondence between paging characteristic types and paging resources and a correspondence between paging resources and PRACH resources.

[0291] In an exemplary embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0292] A receiving module, configured to receive a paging message sent by a core network, wherein the paging message carries a paging characteristic type of a second communication node;

[0293] A first determining module 121 is configured to determine a paging resource corresponding to the second communication node based on the paging characteristic type of the second communication node;

[0294] The paging module is configured to page the second communication node on the paging resources corresponding to the second communication node.

[0295] In an exemplary embodiment, the paging module is configured to perform one of the following operations when the second communication node is classified according to mobility:

[0296] In the case where the cell information to which the second communication node was previously connected belongs to the first communication node, paging the second communication node through the paging resources corresponding to the configured cell;

[0297] In the case that the cell information to which the second communication node was previously connected does not belong to the first communication node, the second communication node is paged through the configured paging resources corresponding to the non-cell.

[0298] In an exemplary embodiment, the paging module is configured to perform one of the following operations when the second communication node is classified according to the access network:

[0299] Paging the second communication node on the NR network corresponding to the access network type.

[0300] The second communication node is paged simultaneously on the NR network and the NR low complexity network corresponding to the access network type.

[0301] In an exemplary embodiment, the second communication node paged on the NR low complexity network includes at least one of the following:

[0302] A second communication node having a reduced number of transmitting and receiving antennas;

[0303] A second communication node of half-duplex FDD;

[0304] A second communication node that relaxes processing time;

[0305] A second communication node that relaxes processing power.

[0306] In the embodiment of the present application, multiple control resource sets are introduced, and different paging resources are configured according to the paging feature type, so as to provide accurate services for each paging-related feature and better manage resources; it can also provide a larger paging capacity to meet the needs of a large number of terminals for paging and access at the same time.

[0307] The paging device provided in this embodiment can execute the paging method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of executing the method. For technical details not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the paging method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0308] It is worth noting that in the above-mentioned embodiment of the paging device, the various units and modules included are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above-mentioned division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0309] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a paging device provided by the present application. The method can be applied to the case where the UE monitors the paging message based on the paging resources configured by the base station. The paging device can be implemented by software and / or hardware and integrated on the second communication node.

[0310] like Fig.13 As shown, the paging method provided in the embodiment of the present application mainly includes a receiving module 131 , a second determining module 132 , and a monitoring module 133 .

[0311] The receiving module 131 is configured to receive a correspondence between a paging characteristic type and a paging resource broadcasted by the first communication node;

[0312] The second determination module 132 is configured to determine the paging characteristic type of the node; determine the paging resource corresponding to the node based on the paging characteristic type of the node;

[0313] The monitoring module 134 is configured to monitor the paging message on the paging resource corresponding to the local node.

[0314] In an exemplary implementation, the paging characteristic type of the local node is determined by the local node and the core network via a non-access layer NAS message.

[0315] In an exemplary implementation, the paging feature type of the local node is determined by the local end and the core network through a NAS message, including one of the following methods:

[0316] The node sends the paging characteristic type to the core network, and the core network determines the paging characteristic type of the node;

[0317] The core network identifies the paging characteristic type of the local node and sends the paging characteristic type of the local node to the local node, and the local node determines the paging characteristic type.

[0318] In an exemplary implementation, the paging characteristic type of the node is determined by the node and the core network via an access layer AS message.

[0319] In an exemplary implementation, the paging characteristic type of the node is determined by the node and the core network through an access layer AS message, including one of the following methods:

[0320] Receiving an access layer AS message sent by the second communication node, wherein the AS signaling carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node;

[0321] A media access control element MAC-CE message sent by the second communication node is received, where the MAC-CE message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node.

[0322] In an exemplary embodiment, the receiving module 131 is configured to receive a correspondence between paging resources and PRACH resources broadcast by the first communication node;

[0323] The PRACH resource determination module is configured to determine the PRACH resource corresponding to the node based on the paging resource determined by the node and the corresponding relationship between the paging resource and the PRACH resource.

[0324] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further includes an access module configured to initiate random access on a PRACH resource corresponding to the node after monitoring a paging message on the paging resource corresponding to the node.

[0325] The paging device provided in this embodiment can execute the paging method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of executing the method. For technical details not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the paging method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0326] It is worth noting that in the above-mentioned embodiment of the paging device, the various units and modules included are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above-mentioned division, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0327] Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Fig.14 As shown, the device includes a processor 1410, a memory 1420, an input device 1430, and an output device 1440; the number of processors 1410 in the device can be one or more. Fig.14 A processor 1410 is taken as an example; the processor 1410, the memory 1420, the input device 1430 and the output device 1440 in the device can be connected via a bus or other means. Fig.14 The example of connecting through bus is taken in the following.

[0328] The memory 1420, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs, computer executable programs and modules, such as the program instructions / modules corresponding to the paging method in the embodiment of the present application (for example, the first determination module 121 and the configuration module 122 in the paging device), and the program instructions / modules corresponding to the paging method in the embodiment of the present application (for example, the receiving module 131, the second determination module 132 and the monitoring module 133 in the paging device). The processor 1410 executes various functional applications and data processing of the device by running the software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 1420, that is, implements any method provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0329] The memory 1420 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and at least one application required for a function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the device, etc. In addition, the memory 1420 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some instances, the memory 1420 may further include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 1410, and these remote memories may be connected to the device via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0330] The input device 1430 may be used to receive input digital or character information and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the device. The output device 1440 may include a display device such as a display screen.

[0331] The communication device 1450 may include a receiver and a transmitter. The communication device 1450 is configured to perform information transmission and reception communication according to the control of the processor 1410.

[0332] It should be noted that when the execution device in this embodiment is the first communication node, the processor 1410 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the program stored in the system memory 1420, for example, implementing the paging method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the method including:

[0333] Determine one or more paging feature types according to a preset classification strategy;

[0334] Corresponding paging resources are configured for each type of paging characteristics in the paging characteristic type.

[0335] Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the processor 1410 can also implement the technical solution of the paging method provided in any embodiment of the present application. The hardware structure and function of the device can refer to the explanation of the content of this embodiment.

[0336] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the execution device is a second communication node, the processor 1410 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the program stored in the system memory 1420, for example, implementing the paging method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the method including:

[0337] Receiving a correspondence between a paging characteristic type and a paging resource broadcast by a first communication node;

[0338] Determine the paging feature type of this node;

[0339] Determine the paging resource corresponding to the node based on the paging characteristic type of the node;

[0340] Monitor paging messages on the paging resources corresponding to the local node.

[0341] Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the processor 1410 can also implement the technical solution of the paging method provided in any embodiment of the present application. The hardware structure and function of the device can refer to the explanation of the content of this embodiment.

[0342] The embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium containing computer executable instructions, wherein the computer executable instructions are used to perform a paging method when executed by a computer processor, the method comprising:

[0343] Determine one or more paging feature types according to a preset classification strategy;

[0344] Corresponding paging resources are configured for each type of paging characteristics in the paging characteristic type.

[0345] Of course, the computer executable instructions of a storage medium containing computer executable instructions provided in an embodiment of the present application are not limited to the method operations described above, and can also execute related operations in the paging method provided in any embodiment of the present application.

[0346] The embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium containing computer executable instructions, wherein the computer executable instructions are used to perform a paging method when executed by a computer processor, the method comprising:

[0347] Receiving a correspondence between a paging characteristic type and a paging resource broadcast by a first communication node;

[0348] Determine the paging feature type of this node;

[0349] Determine the paging resource corresponding to the node based on the paging characteristic type of the node;

[0350] Monitor paging messages on the paging resources corresponding to the local node.

[0351] Of course, the computer executable instructions of a storage medium containing computer executable instructions provided in an embodiment of the present application are not limited to the method operations described above, and can also execute related operations in the paging method provided in any embodiment of the present application.

[0352] Through the above description of the implementation method, the technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that the present application can be implemented with the help of software and necessary general hardware, and of course it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0353] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0354] It should be clear to those skilled in the art that the term user second communication node covers any suitable type of wireless user equipment, such as a mobile phone, a portable data processing device, a portable web browser or a vehicle-mounted mobile station.

[0355] In general, various embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware or dedicated circuits, software, logic or any combination thereof. For example, some aspects can be implemented in hardware, while other aspects can be implemented in firmware or software that can be executed by a controller, microprocessor or other computing device, although the present application is not limited thereto.

[0356] Embodiments of the present application may be implemented by executing computer program instructions by a data processor of a mobile device, for example in a processor entity, or by hardware, or by a combination of software and hardware. The computer program instructions may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages.

[0357] The block diagram of any logic flow in the accompanying drawings of the present application can represent program steps, or can represent interconnected logic circuits, modules and functions, or can represent a combination of program steps and logic circuits, modules and functions. The computer program can be stored on a memory. The memory can have any type suitable for the local technical environment and can be implemented using any suitable data storage technology, such as but not limited to read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), optical memory device and system (digital versatile disc DVD or CD disc), etc. Computer-readable media may include non-transient storage media. The data processor can be any type suitable for the local technical environment, such as but not limited to a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (FGPA) and a processor based on a multi-core processor architecture.

[0358] By way of exemplary and non-limiting examples, a detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application has been provided above. However, various modifications and adjustments to the above embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and claims, but will not depart from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the proper scope of the present invention will be determined according to the claims.

Claims

1. A paging method, characterized in that: The method is applied to a first communication node, comprising: Determine one or more paging feature types according to a preset classification strategy; Configuring corresponding paging resources for each type of paging characteristic in the paging characteristic type; Configuring a physical random access channel PRACH resource corresponding to each type of the paging resource, wherein the PRACH resource is used to instruct the second communication node to initiate random access on the PRACH resource; The correspondence between broadcast paging feature types and paging resources, and the correspondence between paging resources and PRACH resources.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The paging characteristic type is determined by one or more of the following information: Network service quality, access network type, mobility, coverage type, power consumption, second communication node category.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The network service quality includes one or more of the following: data packets, data transmission rate, reliability, maximum bit rate, resource allocation reservation priority, and data packet error rate; The access network type includes one or more of the following: access to a new radio interface NR network, access to a new radio interface NR low complexity network; The mobility includes one or more of the following: stationary, high-speed movement, and low-speed movement; The coverage type includes one or more of the following: normal coverage, enhanced coverage, and enhanced coverage level; The power consumption includes one or more of the following: low power consumption, high power consumption; The second communication node category is one or more of the following: NR device, NR low complexity device, stationary terminal, high-speed mobile terminal, low-speed mobile terminal, terminal supporting enhanced coverage, terminal not supporting enhanced coverage, low power consumption terminal, general power consumption terminal.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The configuring corresponding paging resources for each type of paging characteristic in the paging characteristic type includes one of the following: Configuring a corresponding control resource set for each type of paging characteristics; Configuring a corresponding paging opportunity for each type of paging feature; Configuring a corresponding classified carrier for each type of paging characteristic; Configuring corresponding DRX information for each type of paging characteristics; Common resources are configured for multiple categories of paging characteristics, and dedicated resources are configured for each of the multiple categories of paging characteristics.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The configuring of a corresponding control resource set for each type of paging feature includes one of the following methods: Based on the control resource set, one or more paging feature types are configured for each control resource set; Based on the paging feature, one or more control resource sets are configured for each paging feature type.

6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that In the case of classifying according to network service quality or power consumption, determining one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy includes one of the following methods: Receiving an access layer AS message sent by a second communication node, wherein the AS message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node; Receiving a media access control element MAC-CE message sent by a second communication node, wherein the MAC-CE message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node; A paging message sent by a core network is received, wherein the paging message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node, and the paging characteristic type carried in the paging message is sent by the second communication node.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that In the case of classification according to network service quality or classification according to power consumption, the paging characteristic type of the second communication node is determined by negotiation between the second communication node and the core network through a non-access layer NAS message.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The paging characteristic type of the second communication node is determined by the second communication node and the core network through a non-access layer NAS message, including one of the following methods: The second communication node sends a paging characteristic type to the core network, and the core network determines the paging type of the second communication node; The core network identifies the paging type of the second communication node and sends the paging type of the second communication node to the second communication node, and the second communication node determines the paging type.

9. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the case of classification according to access network type, the determining one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy includes: Receiving a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries access network type information of the second communication node; A paging message sent by the core network is received, wherein the paging message does not carry access network type information of the second communication node.

10. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that In the case of classification according to mobility, the determining one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy includes: Receive a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries the cell information of the second communication node's previous connection; wherein the cell information of the second communication node's previous connection is sent by the first communication node to the core network.

11. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that In the case of classification according to coverage type, determining one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy includes: Receive a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries second communication node coverage type information; wherein the second communication node coverage information is sent by the first communication node to the core network.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The method further comprises: Receiving a paging message sent by the core network, wherein the paging message carries a paging characteristic type of a second communication node; Determine a paging resource corresponding to the second communication node based on the paging characteristic type of the second communication node; The second communication node is paged on the paging resources corresponding to the second communication node.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that In the case where the second communication node is classified according to mobility, paging the second communication node on the paging resource corresponding to the second communication node includes one of the following methods: In the case where the cell information to which the second communication node was previously connected belongs to the first communication node, paging the second communication node through the paging resources corresponding to the configured cell; In the case that the cell information to which the second communication node was previously connected does not belong to the first communication node, the second communication node is paged through the configured paging resources corresponding to the non-cell.

14. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that In the case where the second communication node is classified according to the access network, paging the second communication node on the paging resource corresponding to the second communication node includes one of the following methods: Paging the second communication node on the NR network corresponding to the access network type; The second communication node is paged simultaneously on the NR network and the NR low complexity network corresponding to the access network type.

15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that The second communication node paged on the NR low complexity network includes at least one of the following: A second communication node having a reduced number of transmitting and receiving antennas; A second communication node of half-duplex FDD; A second communication node that relaxes processing time; A second communication node that relaxes processing power.

16. A paging method, characterized in that: The method is applied to a second communication node, comprising: Receiving a correspondence between a paging characteristic type and a paging resource broadcast by a first communication node; Determine the paging feature type of this node; Determine the paging resource corresponding to the node based on the paging characteristic type of the node; Monitoring a paging message on a paging resource corresponding to the local node; Receive a correspondence between paging resources and PRACH resources broadcast by the first communication node; The PRACH resource corresponding to the node is determined based on the paging resource determined by the node and the corresponding relationship between the paging resource and the PRACH resource.

17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that The paging characteristic type of the node is determined by the node and the core network through a non-access layer NAS message.

18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that The paging feature type of the local node is determined by the local end and the core network through a NAS message, including one of the following methods: The node sends the paging characteristic type to the core network, and the core network determines the paging characteristic type of the node; The core network identifies the paging characteristic type of the local node and sends the paging characteristic type of the local node to the local node, and the local node determines the paging characteristic type.

19. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that The paging characteristic type of the node is determined by the node and the core network via an access layer AS message.

20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that The paging characteristic type of the node is determined by the node and the core network through an access layer AS message, including one of the following methods: Receiving an access layer AS message sent by the second communication node, wherein the AS signaling carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node; A media access control element MAC-CE message sent by the second communication node is received, where the MAC-CE message carries a paging characteristic type of the second communication node.

21. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that After monitoring a paging message on the paging resource corresponding to the local node, the method further includes: Initiate random access on the PRACH resource corresponding to this node.

22. A paging device, characterized in that: include: A first determination module is configured to determine one or more paging characteristic types according to a preset classification strategy; A configuration module, configured to configure corresponding paging resources for each type of paging characteristics in the paging characteristic type, and to configure a physical random access channel PRACH resource corresponding to each type of the paging resource, wherein the PRACH resource is used to instruct the second communication node to initiate random access on the PRACH resource; The broadcast module is configured to broadcast the corresponding relationship between the paging characteristic type and the paging resource and the corresponding relationship between the paging resource and the PRACH resource.

23. A paging device, characterized in that: include: A receiving module configured to receive a correspondence between a paging characteristic type and a paging resource broadcast by the first communication node, and receive a correspondence between a paging resource and a PRACH resource broadcast by the first communication node; A second determining module is configured to determine a paging characteristic type of the node; Determine the paging resource corresponding to the node based on the paging characteristic type of the node; A monitoring module, configured to monitor a paging message on a paging resource corresponding to the local node; The PRACH resource determination module is configured to determine the PRACH resource corresponding to the node based on the paging resource determined by the node and the corresponding relationship between the paging resource and the PRACH resource.

24. A device, characterized in that include: one or more processors; A memory for storing one or more programs; When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 21.

25. A storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 21 is implemented.

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