A new type of shared charging cabinet
By setting up a movable charging unit and detection system in the shared charging cabinet, the management problems of charging products of different specifications are solved, and resource utilization and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010899946.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing shared charging cabinets can only rent, return, charge and status inspection for items of the same specifications, resulting in waste of resources and insufficient convenience.
A new shared charging cabinet is designed. By setting up a movable charging unit in the storage compartment, combining multiple detection switches and motor systems, the identification, charging, detection and rental management of charging products of different lengths and specifications is realized.
It realizes effective management of charging products of different specifications, improves resource utilization, enhances the convenience of leasing and return, and saves manpower.
Smart Images

Figure CN111934390B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shared products, and specifically to a new type of shared charging cabinet. Background Art
[0002] At the present stage, there have emerged many prototypes of mini-warehouses that take storing items as their business, as well as shared cabinets that mainly rent out items. Sharing is more about realizing the rental and return of items through the Internet as a medium. At this stage, the sharing economy will become the most important force in the social service industry. In the fields of accommodation, transportation, educational services, and living services and tourism, excellent sharing economy companies are constantly emerging. New models emerge in an endless stream, integrating offline resources at the supply side and continuously providing users with a better experience at the demand side.
[0003] Currently, many rented items need to be returned to the shared charging cabinet for charging and status detection after use. However, the shared charging cabinets on the market can often only return items of the same specification, resulting in waste of resources and poor convenience for rental and return. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims at the problem that existing charging cabinets can only rent, return, charge, and detect the status of items of the same specification, and provides a new type of shared charging cabinet with a reasonable structure, which can rent, return, charge, and detect the status of products of different specifications, facilitating rental and return, improving the utilization rate of resources, and providing convenience for users.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A new type of shared charging cabinet, including a storage cabin body provided with an inlet and outlet for charging items, the storage cabin body is provided with a charging unit that can move along the storage cabin body, the charging unit includes a moving device, a charging device, and a moving positioning device, and the moving positioning device is provided with a charging item positioning detection device including a fourth detection switch and a charging unit moving position detection device including a first detection switch.
[0007] Preferably, the charging device includes a second circuit board and a charging data head, the charging data head is located at one end of the charging unit close to the inlet and outlet for charging items, and the fourth detection switch is arranged in cooperation with the charging data head.
[0008] Preferably, the storage cabin body is provided with a plurality of moving detection points on the moving path of the charging unit, and the first detection switch is arranged in cooperation with the moving detection points.
[0009] Preferably, the mobile device includes a slider, a motor, a first circuit board, and a transmission device. A guide rail for the slider to slide is provided on the storage compartment body. The motor and the first circuit board are fixed on the slider. The transmission device includes a gear and a rack that mesh with each other. The gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, and the rack is provided on the storage compartment body. The charging device is fixedly provided on the slider, and the first detection switch is provided on the slider.
[0010] In the shared charging cabinet of this solution, for charging products with different lengths and specifications, a movable charging unit is provided in the storage compartment. The lengths of the charging products entering the storage compartment are different. Therefore, a fourth detection switch and a first detection switch are provided. Among them, the fourth detection switch is used to detect whether the charging device is in contact with the charging product and in a rechargeable position, and the first detection switch is used to detect the position of the charging unit in the storage compartment. In the initial state, the charging unit is located at a position far from the charging item inlet and outlet of the storage compartment. When the user returns the rented item, the item is pushed into the storage compartment. After the item is in place, the charging unit is started, and the motor works to drive the slider to move towards the item direction. The first detection switch detects the position of the charging unit, for example, by detecting the number of moving detection points touched, until the fourth detection switch detects the item, and then signals the reduction motor to stop. At this time, the charging data head has been inserted into the item charging data head, and the item identification, charging, detection, communication, and remote upgrade are started. When the user needs to rent an item, the motor works to drive the slider to move towards the storage compartment door direction. The first detection switch and the moving detection points detect the starting and stopping positions of the motor. The motor drives the slider to move a set distance. At this time, the item is partially pushed out of the storage compartment, and the user takes away the item. After the fourth detection switch and the charging data head detect that the item has been taken away, the device determines that the rental is successful, and the motor reverses to make the slider move back to the tail of the storage compartment. The moving detection points are some protruding points provided on the storage compartment body. The main function of these protruding points is to trigger the first detection switch signal and generate the number of touches of the first detection switch, which can be used to judge the position of the charging unit in the storage compartment, so as to achieve the function of controlling the movement of the motor.
[0011] Preferably, the storage compartment body is provided with a storage compartment door. The storage compartment door is hinged to one end of the storage compartment body. The bottom side of the storage compartment door is hinged to the storage compartment body through a pin shaft and a torsion spring. A first electromagnet is provided on the storage compartment body, and the first electromagnet can lock the storage compartment door.
[0012] In this solution, the storage hatch is opened and closed through a first electromagnet and the storage compartment body. The first electromagnet can lock the storage hatch (i.e., prevent the hatch from being opened). When the user returns the rented item, the first electromagnet that locks the storage hatch is powered on to unlock the storage hatch. The user pushes the item against the storage hatch, and the hatch rotates around the pin shaft under the action of the thrust. The user can then push the item into the storage compartment body. The locking device is activated to lock the item, and the storage hatch is pressed under the item. The exposed side of the locked item acts as the "hatch". When the user rents an item, the locking device unlocks the item, and the user can take out the item. The storage hatch can rotate and reset under the action of the torsion spring to return to the state of closing the storage compartment body, and the first electromagnet locks the storage hatch. The storage compartment body reserves space for the storage hatch to be pressed down.
[0013] Preferably, an item locking device is provided at the bottom of the storage compartment body, and the item locking device is arranged in cooperation with the rechargeable item.
[0014] Preferably, the item locking device includes a second detection switch, a rotating pin, and a third circuit board provided at the bottom of the storage compartment body. The rotating pin is rotatably fixed to the storage compartment body. The item locking device further includes a return spring, a second electromagnet, and a third detection switch provided on both sides of the storage compartment body. The return spring and the second electromagnet are respectively connected to both sides of the rotating pin. The second detection switch and the third detection switch are respectively arranged to be in contact with the rotating pin. The second electromagnet and the second detection switch are connected to the third circuit board, and the third detection switch is provided with a fourth circuit board.
[0015] Preferably, the rotating pin includes an item positioning post, and an anti-interference curved surface is provided at the contact portion between the item positioning post and the rechargeable item.
[0016] A positioning hole is provided on the rechargeable item in this solution. The item positioning post extends into the positioning hole to position the rechargeable item. However, the item positioning post in this solution rotates with the rotating pin. When the gap between the item positioning post and the positioning hole is small, interference will occur between the top of the item positioning post and the edge of the positioning hole of the rechargeable item when the item positioning post rotates. In this solution, the interfering part is pre-eliminated to form a curved surface, which can eliminate the interference.
[0017] When a user rents an item, this solution uses the second electromagnet to extend and push the rotating pin to make it rotate (there is a protruding locking block on the rotating pin that can extend into the reserved lock hole of the item to achieve locking). The third detection switch is triggered once when it is separated from the rotating pin, thus unlocking the item. At the moment of unlocking, the slider pushes the item outward, allowing the item to be taken out. When the user returns the item, the item is pushed into the storage compartment body through the open storage compartment door. When the second detection switch is pressed, the second detection switch is triggered once, and at the same time, the third detection switch in the compressed state pops up and is triggered. Through the trigger signals of these two detection switches, it can be determined that the rented item is being returned, that is, during the process of being pushed into the compartment. At the same time, the item positioning post on the rotating pin prevents the rotating pin from rotating back. When the item is pushed to the position where the rotating pin and the item positioning hole coincide, the item positioning post on the rotating pin can rotate into the item positioning hole. At this time, the return spring can make the rotating pin rotate back to its original position. The second detection switch is triggered once when it is separated from the rotating pin, and the item positioning post locks the item. After the rotating pin returns to its original position, the third detection switch is compressed and triggered, sending a signal to the first circuit board, and the motor starts to work and push forward. The first detection switch judges the starting and stopping positions of the motor until the charging data head is inserted into the charging data head of the returned item.
[0018] In this solution, the motor and the first detection switch are respectively connected to the first circuit board; the charging data head and the fourth detection switch are electrically connected to the second circuit board; the third detection switch is provided with a fourth circuit board, and the second detection switch, the first electromagnet, and the second electromagnet are respectively connected to the third circuit board; the first circuit board, the second circuit board, the third circuit board, and the fourth circuit board are respectively connected to the control device of the shared charging cabinet.
[0019] Preferably, a plug is provided at the other end of the storage compartment body away from the storage compartment door, and the plug is arranged on the guide rail. To facilitate the installation of the slider and prevent the slider from sliding out of the storage compartment body, after the slider is installed on the guide rail, the plug seals the guide rail.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] 1. It solves the problem of charging products with different lengths and specifications in one charging cabinet.
[0022] 2. The shared charging cabinet is convenient to use and saves manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is an exploded schematic view of a structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the charging structure of the shorter item of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the charging structure of the longer item of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1 - storage cabin, 2 - storage cabin door, 3 - slider, 4 - motor
[0027] 5 - first circuit board, 6 - first detection switch, 7 - fourth detection switch
[0028] 8 - guide rail, 9 - gear, 10 - rack, 11 - charging data head
[0029] 12 - second circuit board, 13 - second detection switch, 14 - rotating pin
[0030] 15 - third circuit board, 16 - reset spring, 17 - second electromagnet
[0031] 18 - plug, 21 - pin shaft, 22 - torsion spring, 23 - first electromagnet
[0032] 24 - positioning post, 25 - third detection switch, 26 - fourth circuit board. Specific implementation mode
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0035] A new type of shared charging cabinet includes a storage cabin 1 provided with an inlet and outlet for charging items. The storage cabin 1 is provided with a charging unit that can move along the storage cabin 1. The charging unit includes a moving device, a charging device, and a moving positioning device. The moving positioning device is provided with a charging item positioning detection device including a fourth detection switch 7 and a charging unit moving position detection device including a first detection switch 6;
[0036] The charging device includes a second circuit board 12 and a charging data head 11. The charging data head 11 is located at one end of the charging unit close to the inlet and outlet for charging items. The fourth detection switch 7 is arranged in cooperation with the charging data head 11;
[0037] The storage cabin 1 is provided with a plurality of moving detection points on the moving path of the charging unit. The first detection switch 6 is arranged in cooperation with the moving detection points;
[0038] The mobile device includes a slider 3, a motor 4, a first circuit board 5, and a transmission device. A guide rail 8 for the slider 3 to slide is provided on the storage compartment 1. The motor 4 and the first circuit board 5 are fixed on the slider 3. The transmission device includes meshing gears 9 and a rack 10. The gear 9 is fixedly connected to the motor 4 shaft, and the rack 10 is provided on the storage compartment 1. The charging device is fixedly provided on the slider 3, and the first detection switch 6 is provided on the slider 3;
[0039] The storage compartment 1 is provided with a storage compartment door 2. The storage compartment door 2 is hinged to one end of the storage compartment 1. The bottom side of the storage compartment door 2 is hinged to the storage compartment 1 through a pin shaft 21 and a torsion spring 22. A first electromagnet 23 is provided on the storage compartment 1, and the first electromagnet 23 can lock the storage compartment door 2;
[0040] An article locking device is provided at the bottom of the storage compartment 1, and the article locking device is arranged in cooperation with the charged article;
[0041] The article locking device includes a second detection switch 13, a rotating pin 14, and a third circuit board 15 provided at the bottom of the storage compartment 1. The rotating pin 14 is rotatably fixed to the storage compartment 1. The article locking device further includes a return spring 16, a second electromagnet 17, and a third detection switch 25 provided on both sides of the storage compartment 1. The return spring 16 and the second electromagnet 17 are respectively connected to both sides of the rotating pin 14. The second detection switch 13 and the third detection switch 25 are respectively arranged to be in contact with the rotating pin 14. The second electromagnet 17 and the second detection switch 13 are connected to the third circuit board 15, and the third detection switch 25 is provided with a fourth circuit board 26;
[0042] The rotating pin 14 includes an article positioning post 24, and an anti-interference curved surface is provided at the contact of the article positioning post 24 with the charged article;
[0043] A plug 18 is provided at the other end of the storage compartment 1 away from the storage compartment door 2, and the plug 18 is provided on the guide rail 8.
[0044] The specific usage process is as follows: When a user rents an article, the first electromagnet 17 extends to push the rotating pin 14 to rotate, thereby unlocking the article and allowing the article to be taken out; then the motor 4 works to drive the slider 3 to move towards the storage compartment door 2. After the first detection switch 6 detects that the slider 3 has moved a preset distance, it sends a signal to stop the motor 4. At this time, the article is partially pushed out of the storage compartment 1, and the user can take away the article. When taking away the article, the storage compartment door 2 rotates and resets under the action of the torsion spring 22. After a preset time (such as 3 seconds), the second electromagnet 23 extends to lock the storage compartment door 2, and the motor 4 starts to reverse, causing the slider 3 to move back into the storage compartment 1 to reset, and the rental is completed;
[0045] When the user returns the item, the second electromagnet 23 retracts, the storage hatch 2 is unlocked, and the user pushes the item insertion end against the storage hatch 2 and into the storage compartment 1, pressing the second detection switch 13. The second detection switch 13 is triggered once. At the same time, the item can also push open the rotating pin 14, causing the compressed third detection switch 25 to bounce and trigger. Through these two detection switches, it can be determined that the rented item is being returned, that is, during the process of being pushed into the compartment. When the item is pushed to the position where the rotating pin 14 and the item positioning hole coincide, the return spring 16 can make the rotating pin 14 rotate and reset. The item positioning post 24 locks the item, and the third detection switch 25 is compressed and triggered, sending a signal to the first circuit board 5. The motor 4 operates, driving the slider 3 to move towards the item until the fourth detection switch 7 detects the item, and then sends a signal to stop the motor 4. At this time, the charging data head 11 has been inserted into the item charging socket, and the item identification, charging, detection, communication, and remote upgrade are started, and the return of the item is successful.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of shared charging cabinet, including a storage cabin body provided with an import and export for charging items, characterized in that, The storage cabin is provided with a charging unit that can move along the storage cabin. The charging unit includes a moving device, a charging device, a moving positioning device, and an article locking device. The moving positioning device is provided with a charging article positioning detection device including a fourth detection switch and a charging unit moving position detection device including a first detection switch; The moving device includes a slider, a motor, a first circuit board, and a transmission device. The storage cabin is provided with a guide rail that can accommodate the slider to slide. The motor and the first circuit board are fixed on the slider. The transmission device includes meshing gears and a rack. The gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft. The rack is arranged on the storage cabin. The charging device is fixedly arranged on the slider. The first detection switch is arranged on the slider; An article locking device is arranged at the bottom of the storage cabin. The article locking device is arranged in cooperation with the charging article; The article locking device includes a second detection switch, a rotating pin, and a third circuit board arranged at the bottom of the storage cabin. The rotating pin is rotatably fixed to the storage cabin. The article locking device further includes a return spring, a second electromagnet, and a third detection switch arranged on both sides of the storage cabin. The return spring and the second electromagnet are respectively connected to both sides of the rotating pin. The second detection switch and the third detection switch are respectively arranged in contact with the rotating pin. The second electromagnet and the second detection switch are connected to the third circuit board. The third detection switch is provided with a fourth circuit board.
2. A novel shared charging cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The charging device includes a second circuit board and a charging data head. The charging data head is located at one end of the charging unit close to the charging article inlet and outlet. The fourth detection switch is arranged in cooperation with the charging data head.
3. A novel shared charging cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage cabin is provided with a plurality of moving detection points on the moving path of the charging unit. The first detection switch is arranged in cooperation with the moving detection points.
4. A novel shared charging cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage cabin is provided with a storage cabin door. The storage cabin door is hinged to one end of the storage cabin. The bottom side of the storage cabin door is hinged to the storage cabin through a pin shaft and a torsion spring. A first electromagnet is arranged on the storage cabin. The first electromagnet can lock the storage cabin door.
5. A novel shared charging cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating pin includes an article positioning column. An anti-interference curved surface is arranged at the contact between the article positioning column and the charging article.
6. A novel shared charging cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plug is arranged at the other end of the storage cabin far from the charging article inlet and outlet. The plug is arranged on the guide rail.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel shared charging cabinet
CN212849932U