A device for cleaning depressions
By designing a device including a beam, a planetary conveyor belt frame, support gasket height adjustment bolts and a special-shaped structure water tank, the problem that existing garbage sweepers cannot automatically clean the concave depressions, and the function of garbage sweepers automatically clean the garbage in the concave depressions is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011075656.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing garbage sweeper cannot automatically adjust the sweeping brush to clean the depressions, resulting in the garbage cleaning being unclear.
A device including a beam, a planetary conveyor belt frame, support gasket height adjustment bolts and a special-shaped structure water tank was designed to clean up garbage by the distribution of water volume inside the special-shaped structure water tank. The long sweep brush suspension beam is automatically adjusted through the electric lifting and lowering double spring assembly and pulley system to clean up the depression.
The garbage sweeper automatically cleans up garbage in depressions and areas has been realized, ensuring the cleaning effect of the road.
Smart Images

Figure CN111962441B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning vehicles, and particularly to a device for cleaning depressions. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of technology, various production works have become highly mechanized. In the past, street garbage was cleaned manually, which was time-consuming and laborious. Now, most street cleaning is carried out by garbage cleaning vehicles, which is time-saving and environmentally friendly. However, at present, the main sweeping brushes of existing pure-sweeping garbage cleaning vehicles are fixed and cannot automatically tilt towards the low-lying areas according to the road depression conditions to sweep the garbage in the low-lying areas, easily resulting in the problem of incomplete garbage cleaning. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for cleaning depressions to solve the problems raised in the above background art. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A device for cleaning depressions, including a girder, on which a planetary conveyor belt frame is installed. On the planetary conveyor belt frame, there are two support pad height adjustment bolts, which are connected to an adjustment bolt fixing plate. Above the adjustment bolt fixing plate, there is a support pad, which is connected to the top of a long sweeping brush suspension beam. On the support pad, there are pulleys fixed to both sides at the rear of the bottom of a special-shaped water tank and can roll along the upper surface of the support pad. The middle part of the bottom of the special-shaped water tank is rotationally connected to a support plate through a connecting plate. One end of a small tension spring is connected to the middle part of the support plate, and the front end is connected to one end of a water tank pad assembly. The other end of the water tank pad assembly is connected to the bottom of the special-shaped water tank. The other end of the small tension spring is connected to a small tension spring fixing bolt, which is connected to a small tension spring fixing plate fixed to the girder. The middle part of the long sweeping brush suspension beam is movably connected to an electric lifting double tension spring assembly through a connecting block, and the bottom is connected to a long sweeping brush, which is connected to a driving device.
[0004] Preferably, the driving device includes a transmission motor connected to a driving pulley, the driving pulley is connected to a driven pulley through a belt, the driven pulley is installed at both ends of the long sweeping brush, and the transmission motor is fixed to the girder.
[0005] Preferably, there are two sets of the connecting plate, the support plate, the water tank pad assembly and the small tension spring, and they are symmetrically installed about the center line of the special-shaped water tank.
[0006] Preferably, the water tank pad assembly is slidably connected to the support plate and can slide up and down within the support plate.
[0007] Preferably, there is a front corner below the front side of the special-shaped water tank and a rear corner above the rear side.
[0008] Preferably, a brush cover is provided above the long sweeping brush.
[0009] Preferably, the electric lifting double spring assembly is fixed to the girder through the electric lifting double spring assembly frame.
[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The device can autonomously clean the garbage in the concave area through the distribution of the water volume inside the special-shaped structure water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention.
[0013] In the figure: 1 - girder, 2 - planetary conveyor belt frame, 3 - support gasket height adjustment bolt, 4 - adjustment bolt fixing plate, 5 - support gasket, 6 - long sweeping brush suspension beam, 7 - pulley, 8 - special-shaped structure water tank, 9 - connecting plate, 10 - support plate, 11 - small spring, 12 - water tank pad assembly, 13 - front corner, 14 - rear corner, 15 - small spring fixing bolt, 16 - small spring fixing plate, 17 - connecting block, 18 - electric lifting double spring assembly, 19 - long sweeping brush, 20 - electric lifting double spring assembly frame, 21 - drive motor, 22 - driving pulley, 23 - belt, 24 - driven pulley, 25 - brush cover, 26 - drive main shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0014] In order to make the implementation means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to specific illustrations. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection or a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the internal communication of two components can be achieved. Embodiment
[0015] As Figure 1 and Figure 2A device for cleaning depressions, comprising a main beam 1, a planetary conveyor belt frame 2 is installed on the main beam 1, a support gasket height adjustment bolt 3 is installed on the planetary conveyor belt frame 2, there are two support gasket height adjustment bolts 3, the support gasket height adjustment bolt 3 is connected to an adjustment bolt fixing plate 4, a support gasket 5 is arranged above the adjustment bolt fixing plate 4, the support gasket 5 is connected to the top of a long brush hanging beam 6, a pulley 7 is placed on the support gasket 5, the pulley 7 is fixed to both sides of the rear of the bottom of a special-shaped structure water tank 8 and can roll along the upper surface of the support gasket 5, the middle of the bottom of the special-shaped structure water tank 8 is rotationally connected to a support plate 10 through a connecting plate 9, one end of a small tension spring 11 is connected to the middle of the support plate 10, the front end is connected to one end of a water tank cushion block assembly 12, the other end of the water tank cushion block assembly 12 is connected to the bottom of the special-shaped structure water tank 8, a front corner 13 is arranged below the front side of the special-shaped structure water tank 8, and a rear corner 14 is arranged above the rear side, the water tank cushion block assembly 12 is slidably connected to the support plate 10, the water tank cushion block assembly 12 can slide up and down in the support plate 10, there are two groups of the connecting plate 9, the support plate 10, the water tank cushion block assembly 12 and the small tension spring 11, and they are symmetrically installed about the middle line of the special-shaped structure water tank 8, the other end of the small tension spring 11 is connected to a small tension spring fixing bolt 15, the small tension spring fixing bolt 15 is connected to a small tension spring fixing plate 16, the small tension spring fixing plate 16 is fixed to the main beam 1, the middle of the long brush hanging beam 6 is movably connected to an electric lifting double tension spring assembly 18 through a connecting block 17, the bottom is connected to a long brush 19, the electric lifting double tension spring assembly 18 is fixed to the main beam 1 through an electric lifting double tension spring assembly frame 20, the long brush 19 is connected to a driving device, the driving device includes a transmission motor 21, the transmission motor 21 is connected to a driving pulley 22 through a transmission main shaft 26, the driving pulley 22 is connected to a driven pulley 24 through a belt 23, the driven pulley 24 is installed at both ends of the long brush 19, a brush cover 25 is covered above the long brush 19, and the transmission motor 21 is fixed to the main beam 1.
[0016] The process flow and working principle of the present invention are as follows: When the garbage sweeper is in a stationary state (the ground contact distance of the long sweeping brush 19 has been adjusted to a reasonable height by the electric lifting double spring assembly 18 pushing the long sweeping brush suspension beam 6), the front corner 13 of the special-shaped water tank 8 is full of water, and the rear corner 14 is empty. The special-shaped water tank 8 is supported by the support plate 10. When the drive motor 21 operates, it drives the driving pulley 22 to rotate through the drive main shaft 26, and the driving pulley 22 drives the driven pulley 24 and the long sweeping brush 19 to work through the belt 23. When the garbage sweeper travels to a steep or sloping area, the water at the front corner 13 flows to the rear corner 14, causing the rear corner 14 to move downward under gravity. The pulley 7 moves downward along the support gasket 5, pressing down the long sweeping brush 19 to maintain the cleaning effect. Moreover, the long sweeping brush 19 can move left and right. When cleaning in a concave area, after the low-lying area has the weight of water flow, the long sweeping brush 19 automatically tilts towards the road depression, achieving the expected cleaning effect.
[0017] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning depressions, comprising a girder, characterized in that: A planetary conveyor belt frame is installed on the girder. A support pad height adjustment bolt is installed on the planetary conveyor belt frame. There are two support pad height adjustment bolts, which are connected to an adjustment bolt fixing plate. Above the adjustment bolt fixing plate is a support pad, which is connected to the top of the long sweeping brush suspension beam. A pulley is placed on the support pad and is fixed to both sides of the rear of the bottom of the special-shaped structure water tank and can roll along the upper surface of the support pad. The middle of the bottom of the special-shaped structure water tank is rotationally connected to a support plate through a connecting plate. One end of a small tension spring is connected to the middle of the support plate, and the front end is connected to one end of a water tank cushion block assembly. The other end of the water tank cushion block assembly is connected to the bottom of the special-shaped structure water tank. The other end of the small tension spring is connected to a small tension spring fixing bolt, and the small tension spring fixing bolt is connected to a small tension spring fixing plate, which is fixed to the girder. The middle of the long sweeping brush suspension beam is movably connected to an electric lifting double tension spring assembly through a connecting block, and the bottom is connected to a long sweeping brush, which is connected to a driving device; the driving device includes a transmission motor, the transmission motor is connected to a driving pulley, the driving pulley is connected to a driven pulley through a belt, the driven pulley is installed at both ends of the long sweeping brush, the transmission motor is fixed to the girder, and there is a front corner below the front side of the special-shaped structure water tank and a rear corner above the rear side.
2. The device for cleaning depressions according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two sets of the connecting plate, the support plate, the water tank cushion block assembly and the small tension spring, and they are symmetrically installed about the middle line of the special-shaped structure water tank.
3. The device for cleaning a depression according to claim 1, wherein: The water tank cushion block assembly is slidably connected to the support plate and can slide up and down in the support plate.
4. The device for cleaning a depression according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush cover is covered on the upper side of the long sweeping brush.
5. The device for cleaning a depression according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric lifting double tension spring assembly is fixed to the girder through an electric lifting double tension spring assembly frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic control machine for solving road concavity sweeping
CN110820650A
Device for sweeping depression through water balance control
CN212477546U