Wearable USB device components
By designing USB-type devices with competitive functions, the problems of inadequate user-friendliness and cumbersome use in the prior art are solved, and the convenience of competitive performance monitoring and efficient data upload are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010608203.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2015-05-28
- Filing Date
- 2016-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2037-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing competitive performance monitoring system equipment is not user-friendly enough, cumbersome to use, and has restrictions on data upload and power management, so it is impossible to make full use of the equipment functions.
Design a USB type device with competitive capabilities, including electronic modules, communication connectors and housings, capable of measuring the user's competitive performance and uploading data to a computer or remote site. The device can be secured to the container member via a USB connector, providing additional functionality and monitoring capabilities, and improves convenience of use with a rechargeable battery and a waterproof and impact-resistant housing.
It realizes user-friendly competitive performance monitoring, simplifies the equipment usage process, improves the convenience of data upload and the efficiency of power management, and ensures that the equipment can work stably and reliably in competitive activities.
Smart Images

Figure CN111966214B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application of the patent application for invention titled "Wearable USB Device Assembly" with the application date of May 12, 2016, application number 201680030962.9.
[0002] Related Applications
[0003] This application claims the priority of the U.S. Patent Application No. 14 / 723,901, filed on May 28, 2015. The above application is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Technical Field
[0004] Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to a USB type device, and more particularly, to a wearable USB type device having a competitive function. Background Art
[0005] Exercising and fitness have become increasingly popular, and the benefits from these activities are well-known. Various types of technologies have been incorporated into the fitness industry and other competitive activities. For example, various portable electronic devices can be used in fitness activities, such as MP3 or other audio players, radios, portable TVs, DVD players or other audio / video playing devices, watches, GPS systems, pedometers, mobile phones, pagers, buzzers, etc. Many fitness enthusiasts or competitors use one or more of these devices when exercising or training to entertain themselves, to provide and / or compare competitive performance data, or to enable them to contact others, etc.
[0006] Technological advancements have also provided more sophisticated competitive performance monitoring systems. Competitive performance monitoring systems allow for the easy and convenient monitoring of many physical and / or physiological characteristics associated with exercise and fitness activities, or other competitive performance (including, for example, speed and distance data, altitude data, GPS data, heart rate, pulse rate, blood pressure data, body temperature, etc.). This data can be provided to the user through the portable electronic device carried by the user.
[0007] For example, athletes generally wear portable athletic monitoring devices to continuously track time, distance, pace, laps, and various other performance metrics. However, these devices are not always user-friendly and can be cumbersome to use. As a result, the wearer may not be able to utilize the device to its full potential or may need to wear a second monitoring device to obtain different athletic performance monitoring capabilities not provided by the first monitoring device. Accordingly, while some monitoring devices with athletic functionality provide many advantageous features, they still have certain limitations. For example, some athletic performance monitoring systems may have limited ability to further upload data to a personal computer or other location for further viewing and consideration, or such data transfer may be cumbersome for the user. As another example, some athletic performance monitoring systems may require the user to remove the wearable device and / or stop the current athletic activity when the monitoring device is in low power and / or needs to be charged. Aspects of the present disclosure seek to overcome some of these limitations and other drawbacks of the prior art and provide new functionality not previously available.
[0008] A complete discussion of the features and advantages of the present disclosure is presented in the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] A general overview of aspects of the present disclosure is presented below to provide a basic understanding of at least some of its aspects. This overview is not a comprehensive survey of the present disclosure. It is not intended to identify key or important elements of the present disclosure or to delineate the scope of the present disclosure. The following overview merely presents some concepts of the present disclosure in general form as a prelude to the more detailed description provided below.
[0010] Aspects of the present disclosure provide a USB-type device with athletic functionality. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic module can be configured to: measure an athlete's performance. The electronic module can include a communication connector such that the electronic module can be configured to: plug into the user's computer. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication connector can be in the form of a USB (Universal Serial Bus) connector. When the communication connector is inserted into the computer, the athletic performance data recorded by the electronic module can be uploaded to the computer and a remote site accessible by the computer. The remote site can be a site dedicated to tracking, analyzing, and displaying athletic performance. In another exemplary embodiment, data from the remote site and the user's computer can be transferred to the electronic module to provide enhanced operability for the user.
[0011] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a USB connector can be fixedly attached to the housing of an electronic module to form a USB type device. The USB device can be used as part of a device assembly, where the USB device is attached to a receptacle member and / or a carrier. In some embodiments, the USB device can include one or more additional components so that the USB device can be worn by a user. Additionally, as will be described in more detail below, the USB device can include a controller (or other suitable device unit) that communicates with sensors to record and monitor athletic performance as part of an overall athletic performance monitoring system.
[0012] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the USB device can be connected to a receptacle member (such as a cap, closure member, etc.). The receptacle member can include an internal space for at least receiving a portion of the USB device (such as a female USB connector) so that the receptacle member can be removably engaged with the USB device. In one exemplary embodiment, the USB device has a protruding member and the receptacle member has a hole. The protruding member (or projection) is inserted into the hole, where the USB device is connected to the receptacle member. It should be understood that the projection / hole structure can be provided on the components. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the receptacle member can provide additional functions and / or monitoring capabilities to the USB device. In one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle member can provide an additional power source for the USB device. In another exemplary embodiment, the receptacle member can provide additional monitoring capabilities and / or device functions to the USB device such as geographical location features, altitude monitoring, temperature monitoring, NFC communication, WI-FI communication, Bluetooth communication, etc.
[0013] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the receptacle member can include a second USB device. In these arrangements, the second USB device can include a first end and a second end, where the first end includes a communication connector (such as a USB connector) and the second end includes a hole configured to receive the USB connector of the USB device. Additionally or alternatively, the USB device can be connected to and / or operably engaged with a receptacle member having both a male USB connector and a female USB connector. In some embodiments, the receptacle member can include the second USB device described herein, the second USB device including a male USB connector and a female USB connector.
[0014] As described above, the USB device may include a housing that supports the USB device, a controller, and / or any other suitable devices and / or hardware in the USB device. The housing has a structural configuration, where the housing is waterproof and shock resistant. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the housing may also support a battery or some other suitable power source. In still other aspects of the present disclosure, the housing may include other suitable hardware structures that can be utilized by the USB device and / or the receptacle member, such as a memory unit or other forms of data storage, one or more lighting elements (such as LEDs, etc.). As described above, the USB device may be plugged into a computer, where performance data may be automatically uploaded to a remote site for display and browsing.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the carrier may take other forms, where the USB device may be worn by a user in various different positions to obtain different physical and / or physiological characteristics of the wearer. Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] To understand the present disclosure, the present disclosure will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 illustrates an example system that may be configured to provide personal training and / or obtain data from a user's physical movement;
[0018] Figure 2 illustrates an example computer device that may be part of or communicate with a system Figure 1 as described.
[0019] Figure 3 illustrates a schematic sensor assembly that may be worn by a user according to an example embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 illustrates another example sensor assembly that may be worn by a user according to an example embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 illustrates a schematic location for sensed input, which may include physical sensors located on and / or within a user's clothing and / or based on the recognition of the relationship between two moving body parts of the user;
[0022] Figure 6 is a perspective view of a runner of the device components of the present disclosure used in a wearable athletic performance monitoring system;
[0023] Figures 7A to 7D is a perspective view of a USB type device according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 8 is a perspective exploded view of a USB type device as Figure 7A shown;
[0025] Figures 9A to 9B is a perspective view of a USB type device as Figure 7B shown;
[0026] Figures 10A to 10C is a perspective view of a USB type device and a corresponding receptacle member for a USB type device in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 11A is a perspective view of a USB type device in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 11B is a perspective view of a USB type device as Figure 11A shown;
[0029] Figures 12A to 12C is a perspective view of a USB type device in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figures 13A to 13B is a perspective view of a USB type device in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 14 is a perspective view of a USB type device engaged with a computing device in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0032] Figures 15A to 15C is a perspective view of a wearable device assembly in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0033] Figures 16A to 16B is a perspective view of a wearable device assembly in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0034] Figures 16C to 16D is a perspective view of a USB type device engaged with athletic equipment in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0035] Figure 16E is a perspective view of a wearable device assembly in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 17 is a perspective view of a performance monitoring system including a USB type device and other computing devices in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0037] Figures 18A to 18B shows an example user interface screen in accordance with one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0038] Figures 19A to 19BShows an example user interface screen according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0039] Figures 20A to 20B Shows an example user interface screen according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0040] Figures 21A to 21B Shows an example user interface screen according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure;
[0041] Figures 22A to 22F Shows an example user interface screen according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure. Detailed Description
[0042] Aspects of the present disclosure include: obtaining, storing, and / or processing athletic data related to the physical movement of an athlete. The athletic data can be sensed actively or passively, and / or stored in one or more non-transitory storage media. Other aspects relate to: using the athletic data to generate outputs (such as calculated athletic attributes, feedback signals for providing guidance, and / or other information). These and other aspects will be discussed in the context of the following illustrative examples of a personal training system.
[0043] In the following description of various embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which various embodiments in which aspects of the present disclosure can be practiced are shown by way of illustration. It should be understood that other embodiments can be utilized and structural and functional modifications can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Additionally, the headings of the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the aspects of the present disclosure, and the example embodiments are not limited to the example headings.
[0044] Furthermore, in the following description of various example embodiments of the present disclosure, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which various example devices, systems, and environments in which aspects of the present disclosure can be practiced are shown by way of illustration. It should be understood that other specific arrangements of components, example devices, systems, and environments can be utilized and structural and functional modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Additionally, although terms such as "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "side", etc. may be used in this specification to describe various example features and elements of the present disclosure, these terms are used herein for convenience (e.g., based on the example orientations shown in the drawings). This specification should not be construed as requiring a specific three-dimensional orientation of the structure to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0045] As used herein, the term "performance" or "athletic performance" refers to any type of physical exertion or activity. These activities include, but are not necessarily limited to: daily exercise; training sports; timed tests; formal competitions; informal exercise, etc. "Performance" also includes activities performed by a person not engaged in physical exertion or activity for the purpose of sports (such as a child at play, a first responder, an elderly or other assisted living person and / or a hospital patient, a physiotherapy patient, etc.). In this specification, the terms "athletic event" or "event" may be used synonymously with "athletic performance" or "performance".
[0046] "Physical data" or "physical parameters" related to "performance" correspond to any data associated or related to any measurable characteristic related to performance. These physical data or parameters include, but are not limited to: physiological data or parameters (described in more detail below); elapsed time; time of day; distance covered; number of steps taken; speed; acceleration; angular velocity; angular acceleration; altitude; air pressure; data generated by a gyroscope; forward or directional data; ambient temperature data; ambient humidity data; wind direction data; wind speed data; data based on global positioning satellites ("GPS"), etc.
[0047] "Physiological data" or "physiological parameters" related to "performance" correspond to any data associated or related to any measurable characteristic related to the person or body of the user. These physiological data or parameters include, but are not limited to: heart rate; pulse rate; calories burned; calorie burn rate; MET (metabolic equivalent of task); body weight; body temperature; blood pressure; electrocardiogram data; EEG (electroencephalogram) data, etc.
[0048] I. Example Personal Training System
[0049] A. Illustrative Network
[0050] Aspects of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods that can be utilized across multiple networks. Herein, some embodiments may be configured to be applicable to a dynamic network environment. Other embodiments may be operable in different discrete network environments. Figure 1 An example of a personal training system 100 according to an example embodiment is shown. The example system 100 may include one or more interconnected networks, such as a schematic body area network (BAN) 102, a local area network (LAN) 104, and a wide area network (WAN) 106. As Figure 1As shown (and as described throughout this disclosure), one or more networks (such as BAN 102, LAN 104, and / or WAN 106) may overlap with each other or conversely include each other. Those skilled in the art will understand that the illustrative networks 102-106 are logical networks that may each include one or more different communication protocols and / or network architectures and may also be configured to have gateways to each other or other networks. For example, each of BAN 102, LAN 104, and / or WAN 106 may be operatively connected to the same physical network architecture, such as a cellular network architecture 108 and / or a WAN architecture 110. For example, a portable electronic device 112, which may be considered a component of both BAN 102 and LAN 104, may include a network adapter or network interface card (NIC) configured to translate data and control signals into network messages and translate network messages into data and control signals according to one or more communication protocols (such as Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), Internet Protocol (IP), and User Datagram Protocol (UDP)) via one or more of architectures 108 and / or 110. These protocols are well known in the art and will not be discussed in more detail herein.
[0051] Network architectures 108 and 110 may individually or in combination include one or more information distribution networks of any type or topology, such as cable, fiber optic, satellite, telephone, cellular, wireless, etc., and thus may be variously configured to have one or more wired or wireless communication channels (including but not limited to: Near Field Communication (NFC) and / or ANT technology). Thus, Figure 1 any device within the network (such as portable electronic device 112 or any other device described herein) may be considered to be included in one or more of the different logical networks 102-106. Based on the foregoing, examples of components of an illustrative BAN and LAN (which may be coupled to WAN 106) will be described.
[0052] 1. Example Local Area Network
[0053] LAN 104 may include one or more electronic devices (such as computer device 114). Computer device 114 or any other component of system 100 may include a mobile terminal, such as a phone, music player, tablet, netbook, or any portable device. In other embodiments, computer device 114 may include a media player or recorder, desktop computer, server, game console (such as XBOX, Playstation, and / or Wii game console). Those skilled in the art should understand that they are merely example devices for descriptive purposes, and the present disclosure is not limited to any console or computing device.
[0054] Those skilled in the art should understand that the design and structure of the computer device 114 can vary depending on several factors (such as its intended purpose). Figure 2 An example implementation of the computer device 114 is provided in Figure 2 FIG. shows a block diagram of the computing device 200. Those skilled in the art should understand that Figure 2 the disclosure can be applicable to any device disclosed herein. The device 200 may include one or more processors (such as processors 202-1 and 202-2 (collectively referred to herein as "multiple processors 202" or "processor 202")). The multiple processors 202 may communicate with each other or with other components via an interconnect network or bus 204. The processor 202 may include one or more processing cores (such as cores 206-1 and 206-2 (referred to herein as "multiple cores 206" or more generally as "cores 206")), which may be implemented on a single integrated circuit (IC) chip.
[0055] The core 206 may include a shared cache 208 and / or private caches (such as caches 210-1 and 210-2 respectively). One or more of the caches 208 / 210 may cache data stored in the local cache system memory (such as memory 212) for faster access by components of the processor 202. The memory 212 may communicate with the processor 202 via a chipset 216. In some embodiments, the cache 208 may be part of the system memory 212. The memory 212 may include, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), and includes one or more of solid-state memory, optical or magnetic memory, and / or any other medium that can be used to store electronic information. Yet other embodiments may omit the system memory 212.
[0056] The system 200 may include one or more I / O devices (such as I / O devices 214-1 to 214-3, collectively referred to as I / O devices 214). I / O data from one or more of the I / O devices 214 may be stored at one or more of the caches 208, 210, and / or the system memory 212. Each of the I / O devices 214 may be permanently or temporarily configured to: communicate operably with components of the system 100 using any physical or wireless communication protocol.
[0057] Return Figure 1, for example, four example I / O devices (shown as elements 116 - 122) are shown as communicating with computer device 114. Those skilled in the art will understand that one or more of devices 116 - 122 can be stand-alone devices or can be associated with another device in addition to computer device 114. For example, one or more I / O devices can be associated with or interact with components of BAN 102 and / or WAN 106. I / O devices 116 - 122 can include, but are not limited to, athletic data acquisition units such as sensors. One or more I / O devices can be configured to sense, detect, and / or measure athletic parameters from a user (such as user 124). Examples include, but are not limited to: accelerometers, gyroscopes, position determination devices (such as GPS), light (including invisible light) sensors, temperature sensors (including ambient temperature and / or body temperature), sleep mode sensors, heart rate monitors, image capture sensors, humidity sensors, force sensors, compasses, angular rate sensors, and / or combinations thereof.
[0058] In other embodiments, I / O devices 116 - 122 can be used to provide output (such as auditory, visual, or tactile cues) and / or receive input (such as user input from athlete 124). Examples of uses for these illustrative I / O devices are provided below; however, those skilled in the art will understand that these discussions describe only some of the many options within the scope of the present disclosure. Additionally, any reference to a data acquisition unit, I / O device, or sensor is to explain embodiments in which the disclosure can (either alone or in combination) have one or more I / O devices, data acquisition units, and / or sensors as disclosed herein or known in the art.
[0059] Information from one or more devices (across one or more networks) can be used to provide various different parameters, metrics, or physiological characteristics (or be utilized in forming them), including but not limited to: motion parameters (such as speed, acceleration, distance, steps taken, direction, relative movement of a particular body part or object to other body parts or objects) or other motion parameters that can be expressed as angular rate, linear rate, or a combination thereof; physiological parameters (such as calories, heart rate, sweat detection, force, oxygen consumed, oxygen power) and other metrics that can fall within one or more categories, such as pressure, impact force, information about the athlete (such as height, weight, age, demographic information, and combinations thereof).
[0060] System 100 can be configured to send and / or receive athletic data including parameters, metrics, or physiological characteristics collected within system 100 or provided to system 100 conversely. As an example, WAN 106 can include server 111. Server 111 can have Figure 2One or more components of system 200. In one embodiment, server 111 includes at least a processor and a memory (such as processor 206 and memory 212). Server 111 may be configured to: store computer-executable instructions on a non-transitory computer-readable medium. The instructions may include competitive data (such as raw data or processed data collected within system 100). System 100 may be configured to: send data (such as energy consumption points) to a social networking website or manage such website. Server 111 may be utilized to allow one or more users to access and / or compare competitive data. Thus, server 111 may be configured to: send and / or receive notifications based on competitive data or other information.
[0061] Returning to LAN 104, shown is computer device 114 operably communicating with display device 116, image capture device 118, sensor 120, and exercise device 122, which is further discussed below with reference to example embodiments. In one embodiment, display device 116 may provide an audio-visual cue to competitor 124 to perform a specific competitive move. The audio-visual cue may be provided in response to computer-executable instructions executed on computer device 114 or any other device including BAN 102 and / or WAN. Display device 116 may be a touchscreen device or otherwise configured to receive user input.
[0062] In one embodiment, data may be obtained from image capture device 118 and / or other sensors (such as sensor 120) that may be used to detect (and / or measure) competitive parameters either alone or in combination with other devices, or from stored information. Image capture device 118 and / or sensor 120 may include transceiver devices. In one embodiment, sensor 128 may include an infrared (IR), electromagnetic (EM), or acoustic transceiver. For example, image capture device 118 and / or sensor 120 may send waveforms into the environment (including in the direction of competitor 124) and receive "reflected" or otherwise detect variations of those emitted waveforms. Those skilled in the art should readily understand that signals corresponding to a large number of different data spectra may be utilized according to different embodiments. Herein, devices 118 and / or 120 may detect waveforms emitted by external sources (such as not system 100). For example, devices 118 and / or 120 may detect heat being emitted from user 124 and / or the surrounding environment. Thus, image capture device 126 and / or sensor 128 may include one or more thermal imaging devices. In one embodiment, image capture device 126 and / or sensor 128 may include an IR (infrared) device configured to perform distance phenomenology.
[0063] In one embodiment, the exercise device 122 can be any device configured to allow or facilitate an athlete 124 to perform physical movements (e.g., a treadmill, a stepper, etc.). The device is not required to be stationary. Herein, wireless technology allows the use of portable devices, and thus, according to some embodiments, a bicycle or other mobile exercise device can be utilized. Those skilled in the art will understand that the equipment 122 can be or can include an interface for an electronic device to remotely receive athletic data from the computer device 114. For example, a user can use a sports device (described below in connection with the BAN 102), and when returning home or to the location of the equipment 122, download the athletic data into the element 122 of the system 100 or any other device. Any I / O device disclosed herein can be configured to receive activity data.
[0064] 2. Body Area Network
[0065] The BAN 102 can include two or more devices (including passive devices) configured to receive, transmit, or otherwise facilitate the collection of athletic data. Exemplary devices can include one or more data acquisition units, sensors, or devices known in the art or disclosed herein, including but not limited to the I / O devices 116 - 122. Two or more components of the BAN 102 can communicate directly, while in other embodiments, they can communicate via a third device that can be part of the BAN 102, the LAN 104, and / or the WAN 106. One or more components of the LAN 104 or the WAN 106 can form part of the BAN 102. In some implementations, whether a device (e.g., the portable device 112) is part of the BAN 102, the LAN 104, and / or the WAN 106 can depend on the proximity of the athlete to an access point that permits communication with the mobile cellular network architecture 108 and / or the WAN architecture 110. User activity and / or preferences may also influence whether one or more components are utilized as part of the BAN 102. Example embodiments are provided below.
[0066] User 124 may be associated with (e.g., own, carry, wear, and / or interact with) any number of devices (e.g., portable device 112, shoe-mounted device 126, wrist-worn device 128) and / or sensed locations (e.g., sensed location 130), which may include physical devices or locations for collecting information. One or more of devices 112, 126, 128, and / or 130 may not be specifically designed for fitness or athletic purposes. In fact, aspects of the present disclosure relate to leveraging data from multiple devices, some of which are not fitness devices, to collect, detect, and / or measure athletic data. In some embodiments, one or more devices of BAN 102 (or any other network) may include fitness or sports devices specifically designed for a particular sports use. As used herein, the term "sports device" includes any physical object that may be used or involved during a particular sport or fitness activity. Exemplary sports devices may include, but are not limited to: golf balls, basketballs, softballs, footballs, rugby balls, powerballs, hockey pucks, dumbbells, racquets, bats, sticks, paddles, pads, and combinations thereof. In other embodiments, exemplary fitness devices may include objects (including the environment itself) within a sports environment for a particular sport, such as a net, basket, backboard, portions of a field (e.g., midline, outer boundary markings, bases, and combinations thereof).
[0067] Here, those skilled in the art will understand that one or more sports devices may also be part of a structure (or form a structure), and vice versa, a structure may include one or more sports devices or be configured to interact with sports devices. For example, a first structure may include a basket and a backboard, which may be removable and replaced with goal posts. Here, one or more sports devices may include one or more sensors (e.g., one or more of the sensors discussed above in connection with Figures 1 - 3 ) that may provide the information utilized either independently or in combination with other sensors (e.g., one or more sensors associated with one or more structures). For example, the backboard may include a first sensor configured to measure the force and direction of a force exerted by a basketball on the backboard, and the basket may include a second sensor for detecting the force. Similarly, a golf club may include a first sensor configured to detect the grip properties on the club and a second sensor configured to measure the impact of a golf ball.
[0068] Consider the illustrative portable device 112, which may be, for example, a multi-purpose electronic device including a telephone or digital music player, including branded devices available from Apple Inc. of Cupertino, California (e.g., or ) or Windows devices available from Microsoft of Redmond, Washington (e.g., or )。As is known in the art, a digital media player can act as an output device, an input device, and / or a storage device for a computer. Device 112 can be configured as an input device for receiving raw or processed data collected from one or more devices in BAN 102, LAN 104, or WAN 106. In one or more embodiments, portable device 112 can include one or more components of computer device 114. For example, portable device 112 can include a display 116, an image capture device 118, and one or more data acquisition devices (e.g., any of the I / O devices 116 - 122 discussed above), and with or without additional components, thus including a mobile terminal.
[0069] a. Schematic clothing / accessory sensor
[0070] In some embodiments, the I / O devices can be formed within or otherwise associated with the clothing or accessories of user 124, including watches, armbands, wristbands, necklaces, shirts, shoes, etc. These devices can be configured to monitor the user's athletic movement. It should be understood that they can detect athletic movement during the interaction between user 124 and computer device 114, and / or operate independently of computer device 114 (or any other device discussed herein). For example, one or more devices in BAN 102 can be configured to act as an all - weather activity monitor for measuring activity, regardless of the proximity or interactivity of the user with computer device 114. It should also be understood that the sensing system 302 shown in the following paragraphs and the device components 400 shown are only schematic examples. Figure 3 the sensing system 302 shown and Figure 4 the device components 400 shown are only schematic examples.
[0071] i. Footwear device
[0072] In some embodiments, Figure 1 the device 126 shown can include footwear, which can include one or more sensors, including but not limited to the sensors discussed herein and / or known in the art. Figure 3FIG. 0 illustrates an example embodiment of a sensor system 302 that provides one or more sensor components 304. The component 304 may include one or more sensors (such as accelerometers, gyroscopes, position determination components, force sensors, and / or any other sensors disclosed herein or known in the art). In the illustrated embodiment, the component 304 includes a plurality of sensors, which may include a force-sensitive resistor (FSR) sensor 306; however, other sensors may be utilized. The port 308 may be located within the sole structure 309 of the shoe and is generally configured for communication with one or more electronic devices. The port 308 may optionally be configured to communicate with an electronic module 310, and the sole structure 309 may optionally include a housing 311 or other structure for housing the module 310. The sensor system 302 may further include a plurality of wires 312 that connect the FSR sensor 306 to the port 308 to enable communication with the module 310 and / or another electronic device through the port 308. The module 310 may be contained within a well or cavity in the sole structure of the shoe, and the housing 311 may be located within the well or cavity. In one embodiment, at least one gyroscope and at least one accelerometer are provided within a single housing, such as the module 310 and / or the housing 311. In at least another embodiment, one or more sensors are provided that are configured to provide directional information and angular rate data when operable. The port 308 and the module 310 include complementary interfaces 314, 316 for connection and communication.
[0073] In some embodiments, Figure 3 At least one of the illustrated force-sensitive resistors 306 may include first and second electrodes or electrical contacts 318, 320 and a force-sensitive resistive material 322 disposed between the electrodes 318, 320 to electrically connect the electrodes 318, 320 together. When pressure is applied to the force-sensitive material 322, the resistivity and / or conductivity of the force-sensitive material 322 changes, thereby changing the electrical potential between the electrodes 318 and 320. The sensor system 302 may detect the change in resistance to detect the force applied to the sensor 316. The force-sensitive resistive material 322 may change its resistance under pressure in various ways. For example, the force-sensitive material 322 may have an internal resistance that decreases when the material is compressed. Other embodiments may utilize "volume-based resistance" that may be achieved with "smart materials". As another example, the material 322 may change its resistance by changing the degree of surface-to-surface contact, such as between two pieces of the force-sensitive material 322 or between the force-sensitive material 322 and one or both of the electrodes 318 and 320. In some cases, this type of force-sensitive resistive behavior may be described as "contact-based resistance".
[0074] ii. Wrist-worn device
[0075] As Figure 4As shown in the example embodiments described, the device 400 (which may be similar to or include Figure 1 the sensing device 128 shown) may be configured to be worn by the user 124 around, for example, the wrist, arm, ankle, neck, etc. The device 400 may include an input mechanism (such as a depressible input button 402 configured to be used during operation of the device 400). The input button 402 may be operably connected to the controller 404 and / or any other electronic components (such as one or more of the elements discussed in connection with Figure 1 the computer device 114 shown). The controller 404 may be embedded in the housing 406 or otherwise be part of the housing 406. The housing 406 may be formed of one or more materials including an elastic component and include one or more displays (such as the display 408). The display may be regarded as the lightable portion of the device 400. The display 408 may include a series of individual lighting elements or lamp members (such as LED lights 410). The lights may be formed in an array or operably connected to the controller 404. The device 400 may include an indicator system 412, which may also be regarded as part or a component of the entire display 408. The indicator system 412 may operate in conjunction with the display 408 (which may have pixel members 414) or operate and light completely separately from the display 408. The indicator system 412 may also include a plurality of additional lighting elements or lamp members, which may also take the form of LED lights in the exemplary embodiments. In some embodiments, the indicator system 412 may provide a visual indication of a target, for example, by lighting a portion of the lighting members of the indicator system 412 to indicate success towards one or more targets. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the indicator system 412 may provide a visual notification of an attempt and / or an established communication connection with another device, for example, by lighting one or more lighting members of the indicator system 412 to indicate that an attempt is being made and / or a communication connection has been established. The device 400 may be configured to display data represented by activity points or currency earned by the user based on the user's activity via the display 408 and / or the indicator system 412.
[0076] The fastening mechanism 416 may be separable, where the device 400 may be located around the wrist or part of the user 124, and the fastening mechanism 416 may then be placed in the engaged position. In one embodiment, the fastening mechanism 416 may include an interface, including but not limited to a USB port, for operable interaction with the computer device 114 and / or a device (such as devices 120 and / or 112). In some embodiments, the fastening member may include one or more magnets. In one embodiment, the fastening member may not have any movement of parts and rely entirely on magnetic force.
[0077] In some embodiments, the device 400 may include a sensor assembly (Figure 4 (not shown). The sensor assembly may include a plurality of different sensors, including sensors disclosed herein and / or known in the art. In an example embodiment, the sensor assembly may include or permit an operable connection with any sensor disclosed herein or known in the art. Device 400 and / or its sensor assembly may be configured to receive data obtained from one or more external sensors.
[0078] iii. Clothing and / or body position sensing
[0079] Figure 1 Element 130 shows an example sensed position, which may be associated with a physical device (such as a sensor, a data acquisition unit, or other device). In other embodiments, it may be a specific position of a body part or region that is monitored, for example, via an image capture device (such as image capture device 118). In some embodiments, element 130 may include sensors, so that elements 130a and 130b may be sensors integrated into clothing (such as athletic clothing). These sensors may be placed at any desired location on the body of user 124. Sensors 130a / b may communicate (such as wirelessly) with one or more devices (including other sensors) of BAN 102, LAN 104, and / or WAN 106. In some embodiments, a passive sensing surface may reflect waveforms (such as infrared light) emitted by image capture device 118 and / or sensor 120. In one embodiment, a passive sensor located on the clothing of user 124 may generally include a spherical structure made of glass or other transparent or translucent surface that can reflect waveforms. Different types of clothing may be utilized, where a given type of clothing has specific sensors configured to be located near a specific part of the body of user 124 when properly worn. For example, golf clothing may include one or more sensors located on the clothing in a first configuration, and in addition, soccer clothing may include one or more sensors located on the clothing in a second configuration.
[0080] Figure 5Shows a schematic location for sensed input (see, for example, sensed locations 130a - 130o). Here, the sensor can be a physical sensor located on / in the user's clothing, and in other embodiments, the sensor locations 130a - 130o can be based on the recognition of the relationship between two moving body parts. For example, the sensor location 130a can be determined by recognizing the movement of the user 124 with an image capture device (such as image capture device 118). Thus, in some embodiments, the sensor may not be physically located at a specific location (such as one or more of the sensor locations 130a - 130o), but is configured to sense the nature of the location, for example, using the image capture device 118 or other sensor data collected from other locations. Here, the overall shape or part of the user's body can allow the identification of specific body parts. Whether using an image capture device and / or a physical sensor located on the user 124 and / or using data from other devices (such as the sensed system 302), device components 400, and / or any other device or sensor disclosed herein or known in the art, the sensor can sense the current position of the body part and / or track the movement of the body part. In one embodiment, sensed data related to location 130m can be utilized in determining the center of gravity (also known as the centroid) of the user. For example, the relationship between location 130a and locations 130f / 130l relative to one or more of locations 130m - 130o can be used to determine whether the center of gravity of the user has risen along the vertical axis (such as during a jump), or whether the user is attempting to "pretend" to jump by bending and flexing their knees. In one embodiment, the sensor location 1306n can be located around the sternum of the user 124. Similarly, the sensor location 130o can be located near the navel of the user 124. In some embodiments, data from the sensor locations 130m - 130o can be utilized (either alone or in combination with other data) to determine the center of gravity of the user 124. In other embodiments, the relationship between multiple sensor locations (such as sensors 130m - 130o) can be utilized in determining the orientation and / or rotational force of the user 124 (such as the twist of the user 124's torso). Additionally, one or more locations (such as the location) can be used as (or approximate) the moment center location. For example, in one embodiment, one or more of the locations 130m - 130o can act as points for the moment center location of the user 124. In another embodiment, one or more locations can act as the moment center of a specific body part or region.
[0081] II. General description of aspects of the present invention
[0082] The present disclosure provides a USB device with competitive functions. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the USB device may include a first electronic module, which may be configured to: measure the user's competitive performance. The first electronic module may include a communication connector, so that the first electronic module may be configured to: be plugged into the user's computer, as shown in FIG. 9. For example, the communication connector may be in the form of a USB (Universal Serial Bus) connector, thus forming a USB device.
[0083] In some embodiments, the USB device may be connected to a receptacle member (such as a cap, a closure member, etc.) having a cooperative structure for removably connecting the USB device to the receptacle member. In an exemplary embodiment, the USB device has a protrusion (or projecting member), and the receptacle member has an opening or hole (such as a female USB connector). The protrusion is inserted into the opening, wherein the USB device is connected to the receptacle member. In some embodiments, the receptacle member may include a second USB device. In this arrangement, the second USB device may have a cooperative structure at the first end for removably engaging the USB connector, and a communication connector (such as a USB connector) at the second end. The USB connector of the first USB device may be configured to: engage with and / or be operably connected to the first end of the second USB device.
[0084] The USB device may include a housing that supports the electronic module and / or other hardware / structural units therein. The housing has a structural configuration, wherein the housing is waterproof and shock-resistant. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the housing may also support a battery or some other suitable power source. In still other aspects of the present disclosure, the housing may contain other suitable hardware structures, such as a memory unit or some other form of data storage, a communication unit (such as a Bluetooth antenna), one or more lighting elements (such as LEDs, etc.) that may be utilized by the USB device and / or the receptacle member during a performance monitoring session.
[0085] In other aspects of the present disclosure, the controller of the USB device may communicate with a computing device that executes software configured to control the USB device and / or record and display performance data collected by the USB device and / or operably connected electronic components (such as sensors, another USB device, etc.). In some embodiments, the software application may provide a user interface with specific features to modify and / or enhance the functions of the USB device (or other electronic components). In addition, the USB device may be plugged into a computer (see FIG. 9), where the performance data and other information may be automatically uploaded to the computing device and / or a remote site for further display and browsing.
[0086] In other aspects of the present disclosure, the receptacle member can provide additional functionality and / or monitoring capabilities for a USB device. In one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle member (e.g., an enclosure member) can provide an additional power source for the USB device. In another exemplary embodiment, the receptacle member can include therein an electronic module / component configured to provide additional monitoring capabilities and / or device functionality for the USB device (such as Global Positioning System (GPS), geospatial seismic recorder system (GSR), altitude monitoring, temperature monitoring, NFC communication, WI-FI communication, Bluetooth communication, etc.). For example, the USB device can include a GPS (“Global Positioning System”) receiver and an associated antenna for providing various GPS features to the USB device. Additionally or alternatively, the USB device can engage with a receptacle member that includes sensors (such as GPS sensors or other suitable electronic components) that provide additional operable functions to the USB device.
[0087] Multiple aspects of the present disclosure also relate to other systems or devices that include a socket or aperture for a USB connector that is configured to receive directly and / or operably connect to an electronic device (or module, component, etc.) for sensing one or more characteristics of the various types of performance described above. The performance sensing system according to this aspect of the present disclosure can include one or more of the following: (a) a housing that defines a USB connector receiving chamber, wherein the USB connector receiving chamber is asymmetric in at least one aspect (e.g., sized and / or shaped such that the USB connector of the USB device will mate therein in a single or limited number of orientations); (b) the USB connector of the USB device, received in the chamber, wherein the USB device provides data related to at least one physical and / or physiological parameter associated with the performance, optionally, wherein the USB device is structured such that it will mate into the housing in a single or limited number of orientations relative to the housing; (c) a system for securing the USB device within the chamber and / or releasing the device from the chamber; (d) a system for securing the housing to another object (such as an item of footwear or clothing, a piece of athletic equipment, etc.); (e) a power source for providing power to the USB device; (f) a data transmission system for sending data related to the physical and / or physiological parameter from the USB device; (g) a data processing system for receiving data from the data transmission system; (h) a display system for displaying data or information related to the performance; (i) an activation and / or authentication system; etc.
[0088] Various potential structures and arrangements of these elements can be provided without departing from the present disclosure. For example, a data transmission system can be engaged with a USB device, or engaged with a housing and operatively coupled to the USB device. Additionally, at least a portion of the data processing system and / or the data processing capabilities of the system can be included as part of the USB device, as part of the housing (or electronic components therein), remotely located from the housing and connected via the data transmission system (including wired or wireless connections, etc.). If desired, the size, shape, and / or weight of at least some portions of the system including the data processing system and / or display system can be configured to be carried, for example, by a user of the USB device and the performance sensing system during athletic or other performance sensing, such as, as a wrist-mounted system, as a belt- or clothing-mounted system, as a shoe-mounted system, etc.
[0089] Without departing from the present disclosure, any desired system for attaching the USB device to the housing and / or releasing the USB device from the housing can be used, including the various systems described above. Additionally, without departing from the present disclosure, any desired system and / or structure for attaching the housing to another object (including a person or a person's clothing) can be used, including, for example, a strap member, a lacing member, a shoelace member, a clamping or gripping member, an adhesive portion, a suction member, a fastener arrangement, etc.
[0090] Additional features of this aspect of the present disclosure relate to methods for providing a performance sensing system and / or methods for using the various types of performance sensing systems described above. In some aspects of the present disclosure, a performance monitoring system (or platform) can include one or more USB devices operatively connected to and / or communicating with a plurality of other electronic devices (such as USB devices, digital sensors, computing devices, etc.). Utilizing the various USB devices, digital sensors, and other electronic devices (and / or components), the performance monitoring system can allow a user (or a third party) to collect meaningful sensor and performance data. A number of USB and other electronic devices can collect performance data simultaneously with their respective sensor information time-synchronized, such that the devices can be placed in a plurality of different locations (on the user, or in equipment, or in clothing, etc.) to collect different types of performance data.
[0091] II. Schematic Examples of the Invention
[0092] Although the above has generally described multiple aspects of the present disclosure, the following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides even more detailed examples of an athletic performance monitoring system and method according to an example of the present disclosure. Of course, those skilled in the art should understand that the following description constitutes a description of an example of the present disclosure and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure in any way.
[0093] Figure 6Disclosed generally in one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is an example athletic performance monitoring system 10 that includes a wearable device having athletic functionality. The performance monitoring system 610 may include one or more of the features and / or functionality of the example system 100 described above with respect to Figure 1 As shown in the example embodiment described in Figure 6 , the athletic performance monitoring system 610 generally may include a sensor 612 and a wearable device component 614. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the sensor 612 may be included within the wearable device component 614. As discussed in more detail below, the sensor 612 and the wearable device component 614 communicate wirelessly with each other to record and monitor athletic performance. The wearable device component 614 generally includes a wearable device 16 (which is a USB (Universal Serial Bus) type device 16 in one exemplary embodiment) and a carrier (not shown) (which takes the form of a wristband in one exemplary embodiment). Although USB devices and / or protocols are referenced throughout the present disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that other data transfer protocols that may or may not be serial in nature may be utilized without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Additionally, other form factors including mini-USB, micro-USB, and non-USB form factors may be utilized without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. In one embodiment, an interface capable of receiving power and two-way data transfer is within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0094] As shown in the example embodiment shown in Figures 7A - 7B , the USB device 16 has many features similar to a USB flash drive but has additional functionality discussed in more detail below. Additionally, as shown in Figures 7A - 7D , in some aspects of the present disclosure, the housing 20 may include a first end 22, a second end 24, a top cap 26, and a bottom cap 28. The general components and functional capabilities of the USB device 16 and the controller 21 will be described in more detail below.
[0095] In some aspects of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 8 and Figures 9A - 9BAs described therein, the various components of the USB device may be supported by the housing 20, and the components may include a printed circuit board 900 of the controller 21, a controller having a suitable processor (such as processor 39) and other well-known components, a rechargeable power source 38, an input device assembly 430, an output device assembly 36, and a partial communication connector 23 that may be regarded as part of the input device assembly 430 and / or the output device assembly 36 in various embodiments. The communication connector 23 may be, for example, a USB connector 23. The controller 21 is operatively connected to the input device assembly 430, the output device assembly 36, and the communication connector 23. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the controller 23 may include one or more features of the controller 404 described above with respect to Figure 4 as described.
[0096] As Figures 7B - 7C further shown in the example embodiment shown, the first end 22 includes a communication connector 23, which is generally shown as a standard USB connector having wires or contacts embedded therein. In some embodiments, the communication connector 23 may be integrally molded with the housing 20 or components within the housing (such as the controller 21), as described in more detail below. The communication connector 23 may be adapted such that the USB device 16 can engage with a device (such as a computer, a wall charger, etc.) and / or a USB hub of a receiver (auxiliary) member. The top cover 26 may include a push button 33, which will cooperate with the input device assembly 430 of the controller 21 to control the USB device 16, as described in more detail below. It should be understood that the top cover 26 of the housing 20 may be formed such that it has, for example, a solid thin layer and / or a transparent or translucent component, wherein light emitted from the lighting element 437 (see, for example, Figure 9A ) is visible through the top cover 26.
[0097] In some embodiments, the USB device 16 may be removably connected to or engaged with a carrier (such as a wristband, a strap, etc.). In other embodiments, the USB device 16 may be removably connected to a receptacle member (such as a cap, an enclosure member, etc.). In some of these embodiments, the USB device 16 and / or the receptacle member may be removably attached to a footwear item, a clothing item, a sports equipment piece, or any other suitable item (or carrier).
[0098] As will be described in more detail below, in these arrangements, the receptacle member can include a hole for receiving a USB connector 23 (e.g., a female USB connector) for receiving the USB device 16. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device 16 can be connected to and / or operatively engaged with a receptacle member having both a male USB connector and a female USB connector, such that the receptacle member can engage with a first USB device and further engage with or be operatively connected to an additional device (e.g., a receptacle member, a second USB device, etc.) or an article (e.g., a footwear article, a sports equipment piece, etc.). In other aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device 16 can be connected to and / or operatively engaged with a second USB device. In these arrangements, the second USB device can include a first end and a second end, wherein the first end includes a communication connector (e.g., a male USB connector), and the second end includes a hole configured to receive a USB connector (e.g., a female USB connector) for receiving the USB device.
[0099] As Figure 8 As further shown in the example embodiments described therein, the components of the controller 21 are contained within and supported by the housing 20. The controller 21 includes various electronic components that allow the controller 21 and the USB device 16 to act as an interface device, wherein the device 16 can communicate with the sensor 12, record and store data related to sports performance, other time information, and upload the performance data to a remote location or site, as will be described in more detail below. It should also be understood that the controller 21 is operatively connected to the connector 23 of the housing 20. As Figure 8 further shown, the bottom cover 28 of the housing 20 can define a cavity 29 therein for receiving various components (e.g., the controller 21) of the USB device 16.
[0100] As Figure 7D further shown in the example embodiments described therein, the communication connector 23 can extend from the first end 22 of the housing 20. It should be understood that the communication connector 23 can be located at various other positions of the housing 20. The communication connector 23 generally extends rigidly from the housing 20. As further shown in other embodiments, the communication connector 23 can be flexible relative to the housing 20. In other embodiments described herein, the USB connector 23 can be rigidly connected to a housing 20 of other configurations. As discussed, the communication connector 23 is a USB connector and can have a plurality of wires therein, and the wires are operatively connected to the controller 21. The housing 20 can be made of various different rigid materials including metals or generally rigid polymeric materials. The housing 20 can also be formed in a secondary injection molding process, wherein the communication connector 23 can be molded to be flexible relative to the housing 20.
[0101] It should also be understood that, consistent with other embodiments described herein, the USB connector 23 may be detachably fastened to the housing 20. The USB connector 23 generally provides a waterproof connection to the housing 20 and the controller 21. Because the USB device 16 may be used during fitness activities, there is some chance that the USB device 16 may be subjected to water or moisture (such as sweat). The housing 20 is designed to be waterproof to protect the components of the USB device (such as the controller 21 and the rechargeable power source 38). These structures further provide a specific level of shock resistance.
[0102] Without departing from the present disclosure, any desired system for releasably securing the first USB device to a receptacle member (such as an enclosure member, a second USB device, etc.) may be used. For example, the securing system may include one or more components (such as the connector 23) of the first USB device extending into one or more openings, recesses, slots, and / or discontinuities provided in a housing structure (such as the housing of the receptacle member and / or the housing of the second USB device). As an additional example, the receptacle member may optionally include a fastening element that engages a portion of the housing 20 of the USB device 16. Adhesive portions and / or hook-and-loop type fastener arrangements may also be used to engage the receptacle member with the USB device, and / or to directly engage the USB device with the receptacle member. As will be discussed in more detail below, the securing system may be activated or operated mechanically, electrically, and / or electromagnetically. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the receptacle member may include a female USB connector for receiving the connector 23 of the USB device 16.
[0103] As Figure 8As further shown in the example embodiments described herein, the controller 21 generally has a processor 39, which is operatively connected to an input device assembly 430, as will be understood by those skilled in the art. The controller 21 includes software that cooperates with the input device assembly to provide user interface features, as will be described in more detail below. The components of the controller 21 are contained within and supported by a housing 20. The controller 21 includes various electronic components including a rechargeable power source 38 (such as a rechargeable battery or other battery type) and a system memory. The controller 21 may also include an antenna 934 that allows the controller and the USB device 16 to communicate with computing devices (such as external sensors 12, mobile devices, etc.) and record / store data related to athletic performance and other timing information. As will be explained in more detail below, the USB device and / or the antenna 934 may utilize various communication protocols to send data to / receive data from computing devices. The controller 21 also functions to upload performance data to a remote location or site, as is well known in the art, but may also download additional information from a remote site or location for storage by the controller 21 for further use. The antenna 934 may take various forms, including a chip antenna associated with the controller 21. Alternatively, the antenna 934 may be a thin metal antenna. The controller is operatively connected to a communication connector 23 of the housing 20.
[0104] As Figure 9AAs shown in the example embodiments described, the controller 21 (and / or the input device component 430) may include a transmit / receive system 937 configured for communication with sensors (such as sensor 12), other USB devices, computing devices, mobile devices, or any other suitable electronic device / component using any type of known electronic communication, including contact or non-contact communication methods (such as RFID, Bluetooth, infrared transmission, cellular transmission, etc.). In some aspects of the present disclosure, an antenna 934 may be included in the transmit / receive system 937. The USB device 16 may be configured to communicate using a short-range wireless transmission protocol (such as short-range RF transmission), a long-range transmission protocol, a wired transmission method, and / or a combination thereof. For example, the short-range wireless method may include the Bluetooth wireless communication protocol, whereby it may be adopted through a Bluetooth-capable mobile phone, WiBree, personal digital assistant, watch, or personal computer. WiBree generally refers to a digital radio technology that provides short-range transceiver capabilities with low power consumption. In one or more arrangements, WiBree may supplement other protocols (such as Bluetooth). In other embodiments, the controller 21 (and / or the input device component 430) may include a wireless data port (such as a Bluetooth interface, Wi-Fi interface, infrared data port, etc.) for communication with other computing devices, mobile devices, and / or electronic components (such as sensors). Of course, the USB device 16 may still employ other wireless or wired communication technologies. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device 16 may be configured to have the same transmission capabilities as the portable device 112, as described above with reference to Figure 1 as described.
[0105] As Figure 8 further shown in the example embodiments described, the input device component 430 may include one or more input devices in the form of, for example, depressible buttons. In a particular exemplary embodiment, when data is transmitted to the computing device (and / or the receptacle member) via the connector 23, the USB connector 23 may also be regarded as an input device. In one exemplary embodiment, the input device component 430 may include a single input button 431 (see, for example, Figure 9A ). In other exemplary embodiments, the input device component 430 may be configured to include multiple buttons. The input button 431 may be located near the top cover 26 of the housing 16. For example, the input button 431 may be located beneath the top cover 26 of the housing 20 and between the top cover 26 and the bottom cover 28. The input button 431 may correspond to a first input and may be operably connected to the controller 21 (such as the printed circuit board of the controller) for controlling the USB device 16. Figures 9A - 9B A schematic diagram showing the printed circuit board of the controller 21. The controller 21 includes a wire interface 440 that cooperates with the USB connector 23.
[0106] Referring now to Figure 7D the example embodiments described in, the push button 33 is configured to operate in the z-axis direction. The user can activate the first input by actuating the input button 431. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the user can actuate the input button 431 by pressing on the push button 33 on the top cap 26 of the housing 20. The user can squeeze the push button 33 and the opposing bottom cap 28 of the housing 20 to actuate the input button 431. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the input button 431 can also cooperate with additional inputs of the controller 21 for controlling the USB device 16. For example, the user can press one segment (e.g., the first side segment 33a) of the push button 33 for the first input and can press a second segment (e.g., the second side segment 33b) of the push button 33 for a second or additional input different from the first input. It should also be understood that the push button 33 can be located on the bottom cap 28 of the housing 20.
[0107] As Figure 9A further shown in the example embodiments described in, the USB device can include one or more lighting elements 437. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the indicator system 438 of the USB device 16 can include one or more lighting elements 437. When data is transmitted from the USB device 16, the USB connector 23 can also be regarded as an output device. The controller 21 can have the ability to communicate with other devices (such as other USB devices, sensors, or other electronic devices).
[0108] The USB device 16 has a rechargeable battery 38 contained within the housing to supply power to the USB device 16 and / or any other operatively connected devices (such as the receptacle member). For example, when the user plugs the USB device 16 into a computer, the rechargeable battery can be charged, as Figure 14as shown in the exemplary embodiments described therein. Additionally or alternatively, for example, when a container member (e.g., an enclosure member) having an independent power source is engaged with the USB device 16, the rechargeable battery can be charged. It should be understood that the battery associated with the controller can utilize one or more batteries or power sources. For normal USB device functionality, a first battery can be utilized. For example, for other controller functions including communication with other devices or sensors, a second battery can be utilized. The first battery will be a typical battery with a long life and supporting basic USB device functionality. The second battery can be a conventional rechargeable battery to support additional controller functions associated with monitoring athletic performance, which functions may require a power source more. In this configuration, even if the athletic performance monitoring function depletes the rechargeable battery, or even if the user has not exercised for a period of time and has not charged the USB device 16, the USB device functionality will not be jeopardized. In other aspects of the present disclosure, a single battery can be utilized to support basic USB device functionality as well as any additional controller functions associated with monitoring athletic performance. In these configurations, the battery can be a conventional rechargeable battery. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device can be configured to: report the power level (or remaining power capacity) of the power source. For example, the USB device can be configured to: report the current power level regarding the rechargeable battery 38. In these arrangements, the USB device can send data indicating the remaining power capacity to a remote system or other suitable computing device.
[0109] Figure 9A The communication connector 23 is described in more detail in the exemplary embodiment shown. In this embodiment, the communication connector 424 communicates operably with the controller 21. As discussed, the communication connector 23 is in the form of a USB connector 23. As Figure 9A shown in the exemplary embodiments described therein, the controller 21 can include a wire interface 440, which cooperates with the USB connector 23. In another exemplary embodiment, the wire 440 is an elastic member in the form of, for example, a wire spring. The USB connector 23 is easily inserted into the user's computer for data transfer, as described above ( Figure 14 ). This USB connector design provides a secure and robust connection between the connector and the housing. This construction also minimizes the chance of moisture entering the housing via this connection.
[0110] As described above, the USB device 16 may include an input device component 430 having one or more buttons connected to a controller 21 for controlling the USB device 16. A user may activate the input by initiating an input button (e.g., input button 431) in various ways. In some aspects of the present disclosure, a user may initiate the input button 431 by pressing on a push button 33 on a top cap 26 of a housing 20 of the USB device 16. In other aspects of the present disclosure, based on an input (or activity) sensed by the USB device 16, the controller 21 may illuminate one or more illumination elements 437. Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, there are various ways to illuminate the illumination elements, such as fading on, blinking on and off periodically, etc. As another example, one or more of the illumination elements 437 may be activated (e.g., blink on and off, fade on, etc.) to indicate an operation of the USB device. Additionally, the emitted light color of the illumination member may further indicate specific information sensed by the USB device (e.g., the type of input and / or activity sensed by the USB device).
[0111] Pressing a button (e.g., push button 33) of the USB device 16 may activate one or more functions on the USB device 16. A "short press" may correspond to an activity of briefly pressing an input button for a certain predetermined threshold amount of time. For example, a short press may correspond to an action of pressing an input button for more than 0.25 seconds but not longer than 1.5 seconds. A "long press" may correspond to an action of pressing an input button and then holding the input button in the pressed position for a certain predetermined threshold time period (e.g., more than 1.5 seconds). Those skilled in the art should understand that a mechanical user interface device is not required, and one or more user interfaces may include "soft" buttons dynamically displayed on, for example, a touch screen display, etc.
[0112] In some aspects of the present disclosure, when the USB device 16 is powered off, a long press of the button 33 may power on the USB device 16. Based on an input (or activity) sensed by the USB device 16, the controller 21 may illuminate one or more illumination elements 437 on an indicator system 438. Additionally or alternatively, the color of the illuminated illumination element may vary based on a level of remaining power (or charge) in a power source (e.g., battery 38) for the USB device 16. For example, in some arrangements, when the USB device 16 is powered on by a remaining power source of greater than or equal to 50%, one or more illumination elements 437 may fade on and emit green light to indicate that the USB device has been powered on and has a threshold amount of power remaining in the battery 38. Additionally or alternatively, when the USB device 16 is powered on by a remaining power source of less than 50%, one or more illumination elements 437 may fade on and emit red light.
[0113] In other aspects of the present disclosure, when the USB device is powered on, a short press of button 33 can cause the USB device to indicate a performance monitoring session, allowing the user to monitor and record various physical and / or physiological characteristics or other performance data of the wearer.
[0114] In some aspects of the present disclosure, while the USB device is in a performance monitoring session, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can emit light for a threshold time period (e.g., 100 ms), and then remain off for a second threshold time period (e.g., 5 seconds). In some arrangements, when the USB device 16 is in a performance monitoring session, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can emit green light to indicate that the USB device has a remaining power of greater than or equal to 20%. Additionally or alternatively, during the performance monitoring session, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can emit red light to indicate that the USB device has a remaining power of less than 20%.
[0115] In other aspects of the present disclosure, during the performance monitoring session, a short press of button 33 can cause the USB device to end the performance monitoring session. In these arrangements, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can emit light for a threshold time period (e.g., 300 ms) to indicate the end of the performance monitoring session. In other aspects of the present disclosure, when the USB device 16 is engaged with the USB port of a computing device, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can emit red light and blink continuously (e.g., emit light for a first threshold time period (e.g., 300 ms) and then remain off for a second threshold time period (e.g., 700 ms)) to indicate that the battery 38 of the USB device 16 is being repeatedly charged and the remaining power is less than 90%. In other examples, when the USB device 16 is engaged with the USB port of a computing device, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can continuously emit green light to indicate that the battery 38 of the USB device 16 is charged (and / or being repeatedly charged) and the remaining power is greater than or equal to 90%.
[0116] In other aspects of the present disclosure, as will be explained in more detail below, the systems and methods according to at least some examples of the present disclosure can be used in conjunction with software applications to control USB devices, browse performance data recorded by USB devices and / or other devices, etc. When a software application running on a computing device attempts to communicate (e.g., via Bluetooth or any other suitable communication method) with USB device 16, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can emit blue light and can blink on and off (e.g., emit light for a first threshold time period (e.g., 200 ms) and then remain off for a second threshold time period (e.g., 300 ms)) for a predetermined number of times (e.g., six times) to indicate that the electronic device is attempting to communicate with the USB device (e.g., establish a pairing relationship). Various other types of devices (e.g., sensors, another USB device, etc.) can attempt to establish a communication relationship with the USB device.
[0117] In some embodiments, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can continuously emit red light to indicate that the remaining power for USB device 16 is less than 5%. In another embodiment, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can continuously emit yellow light to indicate that the memory of the USB device has exceeded a threshold capacity. In these arrangements, when the memory of the USB device exceeds the memory threshold capacity, the USB device can stop recording additional performance data. In other aspects of the present disclosure, when the USB device is powered on, a long press of button 33 can cause the USB device to power off. In these arrangements, one or more of the lighting elements 437 can fade out over a threshold time period (e.g., 1 second) to indicate that the USB device is powering off.
[0118] Now refer to Figure 9BIn the example embodiments described, in some aspects of the present disclosure, the output component 36 may include battery contacts 450, test points 451, and a device component area 452. In some embodiments, the battery contacts 450 are configured to receive a battery (or other suitable power source) from an external device (such as a receptacle member, a second USB device, etc.), and may further be configured to draw power from the battery and convert the voltage input into a charger output for the purpose of recharging the battery 38 repeatedly. For example, a first battery may be provided in a first receptacle member engaged with the USB device 16. The battery contacts 450 may be configured to draw power from the first battery to recharge the battery 38 repeatedly. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the output component 36 may include an integrally molded test point socket 453 configured to provide monitoring of fault current or voltage loss of conductors within the USB device 16. Additionally, the test point 451 may be configured to measure the termination voltage of a communication link within the USB device 16. In some aspects of the present disclosure, electronic devices (such as sensors or other suitable electronic components) may be located in the component area 452 of the output component 36.
[0119] As described above, and as Figures 10A - 10B shown in the example embodiments described, the receptacle member (such as the enclosure member 40) may be removably engaged with the USB device 16. The USB device 16 may be configured to operate with a plurality of different receptacle members. In some aspects of the present disclosure, when engaged with the USB device 16, the receptacle member 40 may provide additional functions and / or operating features to the USB device 16. As will be explained in more detail below, in these arrangements, the receptacle member 40 may include one or more electronic modules 42, components, sensors, or other electronic devices configured to operate with the USB device 16 and provide additional monitoring functions and / or operating features to the USB device 16. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device 16 may include a sensor device or other electronic component configured to collect performance data. Additionally or alternatively, the receptacle member 40 may include a rechargeable battery configured to provide power to the electronic modules 42 of the receptacle member 40, provide power to the USB device 16, and / or recharge the battery 38 of the USB device 16 repeatedly.
[0120] As Figure 10AAs shown in the example embodiments described herein, the receptacle member 40 may have a hole 41 (or receptacle 41) sized to receive the communication connector 23 of the USB device 16. In some embodiments, the hole 41 may include a female USB connector. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the receptacle member 40 may include an electronic device 42 therein. The receptacle member may include one or more electronic devices (e.g., sensors) configured to provide additional monitoring capabilities and / or operating features to the USB device 16 (such as geospatial seismic recorder features (GSR), altitude monitoring, temperature / humidity monitoring, WI-FI communication, NFC communication, Bluetooth communication, near IR spectroscopy, etc.). For example, the receptacle member may include an electronic device configured to provide global positioning system (“GPS”) features to the USB device. The electronic device may have various electronic components including a power supply, a magnetic sensor element, a microprocessor, a memory transfer system, and other suitable electronic components. The electronic device may be used in conjunction with other components of the system to record and monitor various types of performance data and other information. For example, returning to the above example, the receptacle member may include a GPS receiver therein and may further be configured to: send the location data collected by the GPS receiver to a remote system or other suitable computing device.
[0121] As another example, the receptacle member may include one or more sensors (such as accelerometers, gyroscopes, altimeters, thermometers, magnetometers, IR sensors, etc.) therein to record and monitor the user's athletic performance. The one or more sensors of the receptacle member may take various forms. For example, a sensor (such as an accelerometer) included within the receptacle member 40 may be used in conjunction with other electronic components to record speed and distance among other parameters of athletic performance. In one example, an accelerometer may be used in conjunction with a transfer system to send the activity data collected by the accelerometer to a remote system or other suitable computing device. It should be understood that the accelerometer may be a triaxial accelerometer and may have additional functions in addition to sensing the speed and / or distance traveled by the user. For example, the accelerometer may be used to wake up the USB device in relation to the user's movement as well as speed and distance measurements.
[0122] At least some systems and methods according to various aspects of the present disclosure may include one or more types of sensors for detecting a user's orientation or movement pattern during athletic performance. For example, if desired, an electronic compass or a rotational sensor may be incorporated into the performance monitoring system, e.g., to assist in detecting the direction of movement of an athlete and / or to provide additional details regarding the characteristics of the athlete's movement pattern (e.g., running forward, running side-step, running backward, etc.). In some embodiments, if the sensor 12 starts with a predetermined orientation (e.g., in the case where one axis of a two-axis or three-axis accelerometer faces the forward movement direction), the sensor (e.g., the accelerometer) may also provide useful information regarding the direction of movement. In at least some sports, determination of the amount of time or distance that an athlete runs forward, runs laterally, or runs backward may be a useful metric for measuring performance.
[0123] In other aspects of the present disclosure, various algorithms may be utilized to control the measurement of performance data performed by the USB device 16 (or other electronic components). For example, if desired, depending on the athlete's movement pattern (forward, backward, lateral, etc.), different pedometer-based speed and distance determination algorithms may be used, which may enable a more precise determination of the overall movement speed or movement distance of the athlete. More specifically, one algorithm may be suitable for determining speed or distance when the athlete is running forward (e.g., based on kick time, etc.), but there may be a different, more appropriate algorithm when running laterally, and even when running backward, there may be a different, more appropriate (e.g., generating more accurate results) algorithm. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the processor 39 of the USB device 16 may be programmed, configured, and / or adapted to use a specific algorithm when monitoring, sensing, or recording performance data.
[0124] As described above, the USB device 16 may include one or more electronic components (e.g., sensors) for measuring a user's athletic performance. In some aspects of the present disclosure, one or more different receptacle members may each include an electronic device / component configured to provide additional operational features and functions to the USB device 16. Accordingly, a user may easily modify the operational features and / or monitoring capabilities of the first USB device by engaging a receptacle member with the first USB device. For example, if a user desires the USB device 16 to monitor the location of the wearer of the USB device, the user may engage the USB device 16 with a first receptacle member (e.g., a first receptacle member that includes a GPS sensor 42) that provides GPS functionality and / or features. Additionally or alternatively, if a user desires the USB device 16 to monitor the heart rate of the wearer, the user may replace the first receptacle member with a second receptacle member that includes an electronic device / component (e.g., a heart rate monitor) configured to measure the heart rate of the wearer. Accordingly, by engaging the USB device 16 with an appropriate receptacle member 40, the user may configure the USB device to monitor and / or record specific physical and / or physiological characteristics of the wearer.
[0125] In some aspects of the present disclosure, as described above, the receptacle member may be fitted with a USB connector such that a second receptacle member (e.g., an enclosure member, a USB device) may be engaged therewith. In these arrangements, the second receptacle member may provide additional operable functions to the first USB device. Returning to the above example, in that example, a user may engage the USB device 16 with a first receptacle member configured to provide GPS functionality and then engage the first receptacle member with a second receptacle member (e.g., an enclosure member, a second USB device, etc.) configured to measure the heart rate and body temperature of the wearer. Accordingly, the resulting assembly of the USB device 16, the first receptacle member, and the second receptacle member may provide additional performance monitoring capabilities to the USB device 16 that the device 16 may not otherwise have on its own. Additionally or alternatively, a third receptacle member may be attached to the resulting device assembly, where the third receptacle member (e.g., an enclosure member) includes an additional power source for the USB device 16 and / or any receptacle member. It should be noted that the USB device 16 may be configured in some arrangements to include the various electronic components discussed above without engaging additional USB devices and / or receptacle members.
[0126] In some aspects of the present disclosure, the surface of the housing for the receptacle member may include symbols, graphic images, text, or other suitable indicators to indicate (or identify) the various operational features or monitoring capabilities provided by one or more electronic components included therein. For example, the top cap 26 of the housing 20 for the USB device 16 may include markings thereon to indicate the various monitoring features or capabilities available for the device 16. For example, asFigure 10A As shown, the housing of the receptacle member includes a first notation 44, which indicates that the receptacle member includes an additional power source for the USB device 16, as represented by the "+" and "-" symbols shown on the housing. In addition, the housing of the receptacle member includes a second notation 45 on the housing, which includes a test "power". It should be understood that the notations can be located in any suitable position on the surface of the housing such that the notations can be visually perceived by the user. As another example, the surface of the housing for the receptacle member 40 can include notations thereon to indicate the various monitoring features or capabilities provided by the receptacle member. As described above, the notations can take various forms, including selected words, graphics, color schemes, textures, or other designs, etc.
[0127] In addition, in some aspects of the present disclosure, the electronic module (such as the sensor 42) can be a component of a larger performance monitoring system and can communicate with one or more other electronic devices (such as USB devices, sensors, etc.) in the performance monitoring system, as Figure 1 shown. For example, the USB device 16 worn by the user can communicate with the shoe sensor 12 and / or any other sensors and / or USB device components (not shown) worn by the user. Depending on the user's preference, the USB device 16 can further communicate only with one of the shoe sensor and other USB device components worn by the user.
[0128] Figure 10B and Figure 10C show an example view of the device assembly 500. Specifically, Figure 10B shows a view of the device assembly 500 in which the USB device 16 is not engaged with the receptacle member 40. Figure 10C shows an example view of the device assembly 500 in which the USB device 16 is engaged with the receptacle member 40 such that the connector 23 of the USB device 16 mates with an opening or recess 41 provided in the receptacle member 40 as shown in the example embodiment described in Figure 10A . In some instances, the receptacle member 40 can include, for example, various types of electronic modules 42 (such as accelerometers 42) as described above. In other instances, the receptacle member can include a rechargeable power source (such as a battery). Without departing from the present disclosure, a wide variety of different receptacle members 40 can be configured to engage with the connector 23 of the USB device 16. For example, as described above in connection with Figures 10B - 10CAs described in the example embodiments described, the element 42 of the container member 40 can constitute an electronic module (e.g., module 42) for measuring physical and / or physiological parameters associated with the use of the USB device 16, the use of a footwear (or clothing) item operatively connected or engaged with the USB device 16, and / or the use of an athletic equipment piece, or the use of other sensors, electronic devices, and / or components for various other uses (including, for example, communicating with a USB device of a performance monitoring system (e.g., performance monitoring system 610)).
[0129] As described above, if desired, different electronic devices can be included within different container members configured to communicate with and / or engage the USB device 16, and these devices can provide information related to the same or different physical and / or physiological parameters, can be used to provide the same or different types of information to a remote system, can be used to provide information regarding controlling the same or different external devices, can provide different combinations of information and functions, etc. In this way, if desired, a wider range of functions can be performed, and / or information can be provided to a user or other person, and / or more reliable and / or redundant data or information can be made available during the execution.
[0130] As Figures 11A - 11B shown in the example embodiments described, the USB device 16 and / or the container member 40 can be manufactured in a variety of different shapes or sizes. For example, Figure 11A Three different USB devices of different sizes are shown (see, e.g., elements 1101 - 1103). Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the size or shape of the USB device (and / or the resulting USB device assembly) can vary for various reasons. For example, the size / shape of the USB device can be different so that the USB device can be more easily engaged with and / or attached to an item. As another example, a particular type of item (e.g., large athletic equipment, footwear, etc.) may require a larger and / or more durable USB device; while other types of items (e.g., clothing items, wrist - worn devices, etc.) may require a smaller USB device. Additionally or alternatively, the size / shape of the USB device can be different so that the device is less (or more) visually perceivable to the wearer or a third party.
[0131] In some aspects of the present disclosure, the size / shape of the USB device (and / or the resulting USB device assembly) can depend on the number of additional container members to which the USB device has been connected. Now referring to Figure 11BIn the example embodiments described, element 1104 illustrates a first (standalone) USB device. In one example, the first USB device 104 may engage with a receptacle member 1105 (e.g., a second USB device 1105) that has both male and female USB connectors, thus forming a USB device assembly 1106. In another example, the first USB device 104 may engage with a receptacle member 1107 (e.g., a second USB device 1107) that has both male and female USB connectors, thus forming a USB device assembly 1108. As Figure 11B shown, the receptacle member 1105 is larger in size than the receptacle member 1107, and thus, the device assembly 1106 is larger than the device assembly 1108. As described above, the USB devices and / or receptacle members described herein can be manufactured in many different sizes to meet the various needs and expectations of the wearer (or user). As described above, and as Figure 11B shown, in some example embodiments, a first USB (e.g., USB device 1104) device may be connected to and / or engaged with a receptacle member (e.g., second USB devices 1105, 1107) that includes various electronic components that provide additional monitoring / communication functions, such that the resulting device assembly (e.g., device assemblies 1106, 1108) has additional operational characteristics and / or functions compared to the initial standalone USB device (e.g., device 1104).
[0132] Figures 12A - 12C An example embodiment of a USB device, generally designated by reference numeral 716, is disclosed. This embodiment has a USB connector 1223 integrated with the housing 1220 of the USB device 1216. The USB device 1216 has a slot 1280 located on the bottom portion of the housing 1220. The slot 1280 has an opening 1282, where two protrusions 1284 extend from each side of the opening 1282. The USB connector 1223 has a base 1226 that is pivotally or hingedly connected to the housing 1220 of the USB device 1216 by the protrusions 1284 that connect to two small holes 1228 on each side of the USB connector 1223. Additionally, in another embodiment, it should be understood that the housing 1220 may include two small holes 1228 on each side of the opening 1282, and the USB connector 1223 may include protrusions 1284 that connect to the two small holes 1228 on the housing 1220 of the USB device 1216. The USB connector 1223 has a distal end 1230 that extends from the base 1226 that supports the wires and forms the USB connection 1223.
[0133] To transfer data, the user pivots the USB connector 1223 relative to the pivot connection, where the distal end 1230 of the USB connector 723 extends generally laterally from the USB device 1216. The USB connector 1223 can then be connected to the USB port of the aforementioned computer. Once the data transfer is complete, the USB connector 1223 is removed from the computer, and the USB connector 1223 pivots back into the slot 1280 of the housing 1220, as Figure 12B shown in the exemplary embodiment described therein, where the USB connector 1223 is fully contained within the housing 1220. It should be understood that the distal end 1230 of the USB connector 1223 can have a gripping member thereon, where the user can grip the USB connector 1223 with a finger to pivot it. The gripping member can take various forms (such as small protrusions or textured surfaces). It is also contemplated that a magnetic connection can be used between the housing 1220 and the USB connector 1223, where the USB connector 1223 can be further pushed into the housing 1220, such that the USB connector 1223 will then be forced to return partially out of the housing 1220, where the USB connector 1223 can then be further pivoted out of the housing 1220. As described above, the operation of the USB device is the same.
[0134] Figures 13A - 13B Disclose another embodiment of a USB device generally designated by reference numeral 816. This embodiment has a USB connector 1323 integrated with the housing 1320 of the USB device 1316. The USB device 1316 can have a slot 1313 in the bottom portion of the housing 1320. The USB connector 1323 has a base 1326 that is pivotally or hingedly connected to the housing 1320 of the USB device 1316. The USB connector 1323 has a distal end 1328 that extends from the base 1323 that supports the conductors and forms the USB connection 1326. To transfer data, the user pivots the USB connector 1323 relative to the pivot connection, where the distal end of the USB connector 1328 extends generally laterally from the USB device 1316, as Figure 13B shown. The USB connector 1323 can then be connected to the USB port of the aforementioned computer. As described above, the operation of the USB device 1316 is the same.
[0135] Figures 15A - 15C Illustrate an exemplary mounting and gripping arrangement for the wearable device components described herein. Embodiments generally utilize a USB type device (such as USB device 16) and a carrier. Similar reference numerals in sequence can be used, and additional features will be discussed below. The functionality of the USB device in each embodiment is generally the same, as described above, and can be used in the athletic performance monitoring system 610. In Figure 15Adescribes another embodiment of the wearable device component 14. The wearable device component 14 generally includes a wearable device 16 (which is a USB device (e.g., USB device 1516) in one exemplary embodiment) and a carrier (which takes the form of a wristband 1518 in one exemplary embodiment). The USB device 1516 has many features similar to a USB flash drive, but has the additional functions discussed above with respect to the USB device 16. In some embodiments, the USB device 1516 is removably connected to the carrier (e.g., wristband 1518). The USB device 1516 has one end connected to the first end of the wristband 1518. The connector 1523 of the USB device 1516 is inserted into a receptacle member 1540 connected to the second end of the wristband 1518. To expose the connector 1523, the USB device 1516 is pulled out from the receptacle member 1540, as shown in the exemplary embodiment described in Figure 15A As shown. It should be understood that the carrier 1518 has a suitable structure for securing the band 1518 around the user's wrist (or other appendage). The wristband 1518 can have a two-pin arrangement, a conventional watchband, or a strap using a hook and loop fastener. The carrier 1518 can also be supported by rubber or a harder but flexible plastic. The plastic embodiments can also have co-molded parts and plastic co-molded processing materials. It should be understood that the device and the wristband can have one or more of the above-described connection structures.
[0136] It should also be understood that the wearable device component can take other forms, where other carriers are provided. As shown in the exemplary embodiment described in Figure 15B The wearable device 1516 has a flange portion 1541 that extends from the bottom cover of the housing for connecting the flange portion 1541 to the carrier 1519. The carrier can take various forms and shapes, and as shown in Figure 15B The carrier 1519 is in the form of a grip / clamp portion 1552. In some embodiments, portions of the carrier 1519 can have guide holes or textured surfaces to provide a tactile sensation. The elongated slot 1547 receives the flange portion 1541 of the device 1516.
[0137] As shown in the exemplary embodiment described in Figure 15C To secure the device 1516 to the carrier 1518, the flange portion 1541 is aligned with the elongated slot 1547 located in the carrier 1519. Once the flange portion 1541 is aligned with the elongated slot 1547, the flange portion 1541 is inserted through the slot 1547. The user then rotates the wearable device 1516 one hundred and eighty degrees so that the first and second ends of the flange portion 1541 are aligned with the locking slots 1548.
[0138] As described above, the carrier 1519 of the USB device 1516 can be formed in the clamping portion 1552. In this example, the USB device 1516 is similar in structure and operation to the wearable device components shown and described in embodiments having cooperating slots and flanges. The clamping portion 1552 includes a first portion 1554, a second portion 1556, and a spring member 1558. The spring member 1558 biases the first portion 1554 and the second portion 1556 together. The first portion 1554 includes a slot 1547 that receives a flange 1541 on and / or connected to the USB device 1516. The USB device 1516 is mounted to the clamping portion 1552 in a similar manner as described above. The clamping portion 1552 can be clamped to a user's clothing, on a person, and other locations or other items (such as footwear items, equipment pieces, etc.).
[0139] Figures 16A - 16B Describe additional mounting arrangements for the wearable device components of the present disclosure. As Figures 16A - 16B shown in the example embodiments described herein, the USB devices and / or device components described herein can be attached to clothing items ( Figure 16A ) and / or equipment items ( Figure 16B ). Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, various known methods and / or structures can be utilized to secure the USB devices and / or device components to clothing items. For example, as Figure 16A described herein, the device component 1616 can be placed in a portion 1602 (such as a pocket 1602) of the clothing item 1601 to securely hold the device component 1616 in place during the athletic performance of the wearer of the clothing 1601. As another example, the device component 1616 can be held in place by a gripping arrangement, as described above with respect to Figures 15B - 15C . As yet another example, one or more pins (such as element 1608) can be used to secure the device component 1616 to the clothing item 1601. As another example, the device can be located in a plastic housing 1610 attached to the clothing item 1601. It should be understood that the device component 1616 can also be placed (or secured) at any other desired location on the clothing 1601. As Figure 16B described herein, the device component 1616 can be placed in a carrier (such as element 1620) and then attached to a portion (such as the tongue of the footwear) of the footwear item 1603. Additionally or alternatively, the device component 1616 can be directly engaged to a portion 1604 of the footwear 1603 configured to receive the device component. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the device component 16 can be placed within a container 1622 configured to engage or be embedded within the footwear item 1603. It should be understood that the device component 1616 can also be placed (or secured) at any other desired location on the footwear 1603.
[0140] As described above, the carrier can be incorporated into clothing items (such as shirts, pants, and shoes). Other clothing items are also possible. Other items are also possible (such as bags, handbags, straps, accessories, or any other type of item worn by a person). For example, a USB device and / or device component can be embedded within or attached to a portion of a footwear item (such as the tongue of the footwear, etc.). Additionally or alternatively, as shown in the example embodiments described in Figures 16C - 16E , the USB devices and / or device components described herein can be attached to various types of athletic equipment (such as Figure 16C and Figure 16D ) and / or other items or objects (such as Figure 16E ).
[0141] As Figure 16C described in the example embodiments described in, the USB device 1650 can be attached to (and / or engaged with) an athletic equipment piece. There are various ways in which the USB device can be attached to and / or engaged with an athletic equipment piece (such as a skateboard or a golf club). For example, as shown by element 1658 in Figure 16C , the attachment element can be configured to receive the USB connector of the USB device 1650. The attachment element 1658 can further be configured to attach to a portion of an athletic equipment piece (such as the skateboard 1645). For example, Figure 16C the attachment element described in can be attached to a portion of the skateboard 1645 using a fastener. Additionally or alternatively, the USB device 1650 can be directly engaged with and / or connected to the athletic equipment piece. In some aspects of the present disclosure, a portion or segment of the athletic equipment can be configured to receive the communication connector of the USB device 1650. For example, as shown in Figure 16D , a first portion of the golf club 1660 (such as the golf club head 1661) can include an attachment element (or aperture) configured to receive the communication connector of the USB device 1650. As another example, a second portion of the golf club 1660 (such as the golf club handle 1662) can include an attachment element (or aperture) configured to receive the communication connector of the USB device 1650. Additionally or alternatively, the attachment element 1658 (configured to receive the communication connector of the USB device 1650) can be attached to or operatively engaged with the handle 1662 of the athletic equipment 1660.
[0142] In some aspects of the present disclosure, a USB device (and / or device component) may communicate with one or more sensors coupled to and / or operably connected to a sports equipment piece. The USB device may be configured to: receive sensor data collected by one or more sensors associated with the sports equipment piece. In some arrangements, the USB device may measure performance characteristics (or other parameters) based on the sensor data. For example, with respect to a golf club, the USB device may be coupled at the handle / grip of the golf club and may communicate with one or more sensors connected to various locations of the golf club. In this example, the USB device may calculate one or more performance characteristics or parameters (such as swing speed) based on the data collected by the sensors. Additionally, as Figure 16E described in the example embodiments described in Figure 16E shown, the USB device component 1670 may be attached to the armband 1671 or placed in a pocket of the armband 1671. As another example, the USB device 1675 may engage with a hole of the wristband 1672 configured to receive a communication connector of the USB device 175 such that when the wristband 1672 is worn, the USB device 1675 is secured to the user's wrist. As yet another example, the USB device 1676 may engage with a hole of the earring 1673 such that when the earring 1673 is worn, the USB device 1676 may be secured to the user's finger. As described above, these USB devices (and / or device components) may be configured to: monitor various aspects of a user's movement during a sports performance, and sensors within and / or operably connected to the USB device may be configured to: record performance data based on one or more physical movements of the user during a sports performance.
[0143] Data transmission system :
[0144] The USB devices (and / or device components) described herein may include and / or be operably connected to one or more data sending / receiving elements having the ability to electronically communicate and transfer data with one or more remote devices (such as communicating and transferring data with a sending / receiving element provided with the remote device). Without departing from the present disclosure, any form of electronic communication may be used that employs any desired data transfer form, format, and / or protocol. Without departing from the present disclosure, as an example, the above with respect to Figure 9AThe described data transfer system 937 can include one or more data sending / receiving elements (not shown), configured to communicate, by wired or wireless means, with other sending / receiving elements (such as sending / receiving elements associated with and / or connected to other computing devices). As some more specific examples, the data sending / receiving elements can communicate with each other via radio transmission, cellular phone transmission, infrared radiation transmission, RFID transmission, etc. Additionally, without departing from the present disclosure, if desired, the data sending / receiving system 937 of the USB device can be capable of both sending data to a remote system (such as a remote computing device) and receiving data from the remote system, thereby enabling two-way communication between the USB device and the remote system (e.g., for reasons to be explained in more detail below, such as allowing data input to the USB device 16 and / or its various components, if necessary or desired).
[0145] As described above, Figure 9A Exemplary schematic diagram of a USB device including a data sending / receiving capability that can be used in at least some examples of the present disclosure. Although Figure 9A the example structure shows the data sending / receiving system 937 integrated into the USB device structure, those skilled in the art will understand (as described in the various examples below) that separate components can be included as part of the USB device structure or other structures for data sending / receiving purposes, and / or the data sending / receiving system 937 need not be fully contained within the housing of the USB device in all examples of the present disclosure. Additionally, without departing from the present disclosure, if desired, the various components or elements of the data sending / receiving system 937 can be separated from each other and / or engaged with other devices separately in various different ways.
[0146] As described above, in other aspects of the present disclosure, the first USB device can communicate with and / or be operatively connected to a second USB device and / or an electronic device (such as sensor 12) provided as a component of the performance monitoring system 10 to sense and provide data or information related to various different types of parameters (such as physical and / or physiological data associated with the use of the second USB device (and / or sensor 12)); or the performance of the user (such as pedometer-type speed and / or distance information, other speed and / or distance data sensor information, temperature, altitude, atmospheric pressure, humidity, GPS data, accelerometer output or data, heart rate, pulse rate, blood pressure, body temperature, EKG data, EEG data, etc.), and this data can be stored in a memory and / or made available for transmission, for example, by the send / receive system 937 to some other computing device and / or a remote location or system. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device 16 can include one or more electronic devices (such as sensors) to monitor and / or record various types of performance parameters as described above and herein.
[0147] For example, a first USB device attached to a user can be configured to obtain location data via a GPS receiver, while a second USB device attached to the user can be configured to obtain speed and distance via an accelerometer. In this example, the first USB device can communicate with and / or be operatively connected to the second USB device. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the first USB device or the second USB device can include data send / receive elements for sending the data obtained by the USB device. In other aspects of the present disclosure, both the first and second USB devices can include data send / receive elements. As another example, the USB device can communicate with and / or be operatively connected to one or more electronic devices (such as sensors) and can include data send / receive elements for sending the data obtained by the USB device and / or the electronic devices. For example, a first USB device (configured to obtain location data via a GPS receiver) can communicate with an electronic device (such as a sensor) configured to obtain body temperature data via a temperature sensor, and the USB device can further be configured to send the information collected by the USB device and the information collected by the temperature sensor to a remote system. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the electronic device communicating with the USB device can include (and / or be operatively connected to) a data send / receive system so that the electronic device (such as a sensor) can send sensor data to the USB device and / or a remote system or other suitable computing device.
[0148] As described above with respect to Figure 1 As described, various aspects of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods that can be utilized across multiple networks. Herein, some embodiments can be configured to be applicable to a dynamic network environment.Figure 17 An example of a performance monitoring system 1700 in accordance with some embodiments is shown. The example system 1700 includes a USB device component 1716, a remote computing device 1720, and a portable computing device 1711, and may also include one or more interconnected networks. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the portable computing device 1711 may be programmed and adapted to perform various functions in conjunction with the USB device 1716 in accordance with examples of the present disclosure. In the example shown, the portable computing device 1711 includes a data transmitter / receiver element (not shown), a display device 1712 (including a video / alphanumeric display device 1722 and an audio speaker 1724), and a user input device 1721. The remote device 1711 also includes a strap member 1214, for example, for attachment to a user's clothing, body, or equipment. Of course, if desired, any desired type of system may be provided for attaching the remote device 1711 to another object, including different types of straps (e.g., various types of watch-type straps), chains, or other neck engagement devices, clamps, fixtures, grips, mechanical fasteners, etc. As Figure 17 Further shown, the remote device 1711 may include a wristband configured to be worn by a user. The wristband may include a first end 1730 and a second end 1731. The first end 1730 may include one or more small holes to receive a plurality of posts located on the second end 1731 of the strap. By engaging the posts 1774 with the one or more small holes, the user may fasten the wristband to the user's wrist. By using a pair of posts 7174, the wristband allows for a secure connection and greater flexibility in the connection, providing greater adjustment to accommodate a range of wrist sizes.
[0149] The video / alphanumeric display device 1722 may be configured to display information to, for example, a wearer of the USB device or a third party, where the information displayed may be at least partially and in some instances based on data transmitted by the USB device 1716. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the remote device may include a computing device operated by a third party. As Figure 17 Shown, in some example embodiments, the remote device 1711 may include a portable electronic device worn by a wearer of the USB device component 1716. Additionally or alternatively, if desired, the remote device 1711 may include a user input system for receiving user input, for example, to enter or adjust settings, control the functions or settings of the remote device 1711 or its various components, and / or enter the settings or control the functions of the USB device 1216 or its various components. In some embodiments, the user input system may be configured to control a plurality of USB devices. Without departing from the present disclosure, any desired type of input system may be provided, including, for example, keyboard input, stylus-type input, voice input, button-type input, soft keyboard, etc.
[0150] If desired, user input and / or other data or information received and / or generated by the remote device 1711 can be sent back to the USB device 1716, for example, via a data sending / receiving element (not shown). Additionally or alternatively, if desired, user input or other data or information generated by the remote device 1711 can be sent to the USB device 1716 and / or one or more other remote systems (such as the remote system 1720) via an input / output system (such as a data transmission line, a wireless transmission system, an Internet connection, etc.). Without departing from the present disclosure, the remote system 1720 can take any desired form (such as a computer or computing system, a remote display device, another data transmission system, etc.). If desired, communication can be enabled directly between the remote system 1720 and the USB device 1716 (without going through the intermediate remote device 1711). Without departing from the present disclosure, the connections between the remote system 1720, the remote device 1711, and / or the USB device 1716 can take any desired form, as described above regarding Figure 1 as described (such as a wired or wireless connection), and data can be transmitted in any desired form or format.
[0151] Device activation / interaction system :
[0152] If desired, the systems and methods of this example aspect (and the various aspects of the present disclosure described above) according to the present disclosure can further include a USB device activation system for activating the USB device described herein. The activation system can constitute an ON / OFF switch or button in some examples. If desired, the activation system can be located remotely or in an inaccessible location within the USB device (such as inside the surface of the housing of the USB device), such that some activation tool may be required to activate the USB device. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the activation system can include a button (such as button 33) on the housing 20 of the USB device itself or an activation system activated by a tool as described above through an opening defined in the housing of the USB device.
[0153] In some aspects of the present disclosure, a USB device activation system can sense whether a first USB device is engaged with a receptacle member (and / or a sports equipment piece, a footwear item, a clothing item, etc.), and when the USB device is determined to be engaged with the receptacle member (and / or a sports equipment piece, a footwear item, a clothing item, etc.), activate the USB device or at least a first function of the USB device. If desired, a first portion of the activation system can be included in the USB device and / or be part of the USB device, and a second portion of the activation system can be included in the receptacle member and / or be part of the receptacle member. In other aspects of the present disclosure, at least a first portion of the activation system can be included in the USB device and / or be part of the USB device, and a second portion of the activation system can be included in and / or be part of a portion of a clothing item, a footwear item, a sports equipment piece, etc. In other examples, if desired, the USB device can include both a source and a sensor, but when the USB device is engaged with a receptacle member (such as an enclosure member, a second USB device, etc.), a change in the sensed magnetic characteristic or interrupted light beam can be sensed.
[0154] As described above, in some aspects of the present disclosure, one or more functions of the USB device can be activated or enabled by actuating a button on the USB device. In at least some other aspects of the present disclosure, for example, whenever the USB device is engaged at a receptacle member (and / or a sports equipment piece, a footwear item, a clothing item, etc.), and / or whenever the USB device is detected as being engaged at a receptacle member (or a sports equipment piece, a footwear item, etc.), the USB device or at least some functions of the USB device can be automatically initiated or enabled. Without departing from the present disclosure, the determination as to whether the USB device is engaged with a receptacle member (and / or a sports equipment piece, a footwear item, etc.) can occur in any suitable or desired manner. For example, the activation system can include a magnetic sensor system, a piezoelectric system, an accelerometer, a light sensor, etc., which produce an output when the USB device is included at and / or engaged with a receptacle member (and / or a sports equipment piece, a footwear item, etc.). In some examples, when the activation system includes a magnetic sensor (such as a Hall sensor system), a first portion of the magnetic sensor system (such as a magnet, a magnetic sensor, etc.) can be included in the receptacle member (and / or a sports equipment piece, a footwear item, etc.), and a second portion of the magnetic sensor system (such as a magnetic sensor, a magnet, etc.) can be included in the USB device.
[0155] As described above, the activation and / or authentication system according to at least some examples of the present disclosure may include various different structures at various different locations, including the various structures and locations described above. As yet another example, the activation and / or authentication system may include one or more members of a first USB device (such as USB connector 23) that extend into one or more openings, recesses, slots, and / or discontinuities provided in a housing structure (such as the housing of a receptacle member, the housing of a second USB device, etc.). In at least some instances, using the activation and / or authentication system may result in, for example, establishing an electrical connection between a first electrical conductor provided to the USB device and a second electrical conductor provided to the housing of the receptacle member and / or the housing of the second USB device.
[0156] In at least some examples of the present disclosure, for example, whenever a USB device engages with a receptacle member and / or a second USB device, the USB device or at least some functions of the USB device may be automatically initiated or enabled. However, according to other aspects of the present disclosure, the activation of the USB device and / or various functions of the USB device may be slightly more selective. In some aspects of the present disclosure, if the USB device engages with the receptacle member (and / or a sports equipment piece, a clothing item, etc.) in a manner other than a first orientation (such as other than a predetermined activation orientation), the USB device may be turned off, disabled, prohibited, not turned on, and / or not activated, and / or various functions of the USB device may be turned off, disabled, prohibited, not turned on, and / or not activated.
[0157] These example features of the present disclosure can be used to easily turn on and off a USB device and / or various functions of the USB device. As some more specific examples, when the USB device is engaged with a receptacle member (and / or a second USB device, etc.) in a first orientation, this can turn on the USB device and / or activate various functions of the USB device. Actions such as removing the USB device from the receptacle member (and / or the second USB device, etc.), flipping it, rotating it, etc., and then re-engaging it with the USB device fastening element can be detected, for example, by a magnetic sensor or the other detector systems described above, and these changes will place the USB device in an orientation other than the predetermined activation orientation. In response to these orientation changes and / or in response to the USB device being engaged with a receptacle member (such as a second USB device, an enclosure member, etc.) in an orientation other than the predetermined activation orientation, the USB device can be turned off, and / or various functions of the USB device can be turned off, disabled, etc. This example feature can be used to extend battery life. In at least some aspects of the present disclosure, if the item with which the USB device has been engaged (such as a sports equipment item) and the USB device do not both include corresponding parts of the activation system and / or do not otherwise cause an expected interaction and / or a change in the detected interaction, the USB device can be deactivated and / or disabled, and / or various functions of the USB device will be deactivated and / or disabled.
[0158] The interaction between the USB device and the USB device activation system can also be used for other purposes. For example, according to at least some example aspects of the present disclosure, features related to the interaction between the USB device and the activation system can be used to provide information to a data processing system associated with the USB device (such as an on-board USB device and / or communicating with the USB device), and / or provide information about what data processing algorithms should be used to process data sensed, collected, and / or generated by sensors included in the USB device or operably connected to the USB device (such as included in a receptacle member, a footwear item, a sports equipment item, etc.).
[0159] Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, various ways can be used to change or control the interaction between the USB device and the receptacle member (and / or sports equipment, clothing item, etc.). For example, if the USB device activation system includes a magnetic-based sensor system, aspects of the interaction between the USB device and the USB device activation system can be changed or controlled, for example, by changing the orientation, azimuth, position, magnetic field orientation, and / or pole orientation of one or more magnets relative to the magnetic sensor element; by changing the strength of one or more of the magnets, etc. Different orientations, azimuths, positions, magnetic field orientations, magnetic pole orientations, strengths, resultant magnetic field strengths, resultant magnetic field orientations, etc. can be sensed by the systems and methods according to the examples of the present disclosure and used as information for controlling and / or selecting the data processing algorithms used when collecting data. Of course, a light source or a light sensor (or other detection system) can be used, and various different characteristics of the detected light (or other parameters) can be used to control and / or select the data processing algorithms to be used. Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, combinations of various different sensors and / or sensed parameters can also be used.
[0160] As an even more specific example, different orientations, azimuths, positions, magnetic field orientations, magnetic pole orientations, magnetic intensities, resultant magnetic field strengths, resultant magnetic field orientations, light azimuths, light wavelengths, transmitted / reflected light and / or patterns, light intensities, etc. can be sensed by the systems and methods according to the examples of the present disclosure described above and used to indicate, for example, the type of receptacle member to which the USB device is engaged (and / or the type of sensor device therein), the type of clothing or equipment with which the USB device is operably engaged, the mounting position on the clothing item or sports equipment to which the USB device has been engaged, etc.
[0161] The USB device can be controlled (e.g., by the processor 39) to initiate a specific type of data processing algorithm and / or sense specific types of data or information associated with the indicated type of clothing or equipment or location information. Additionally or alternatively, the information obtained by the USB device and the activation system can be at least partially used in selecting the data processing algorithms to be used by the USB device (e.g., to determine the type of physical and / or physiological parameters to be measured, determine the type of information data to be provided for display, determine the characteristics of data collection or display, etc.), and / or in selecting the various components of the system to be activated and / or utilized.
[0162] As additional more specific examples, individual clothing items or athletic equipment pieces can be attached to or operatively engaged with a plurality of USB devices (e.g., one high on a leg, one low on a leg, etc.). Different magnets or conditions (or light sources or other USB device activation system elements or conditions) can be associated with each of the USB devices such that a sensor system (or performance monitoring system) can determine the location on the clothing item or athletic equipment piece at which the USB device is engaged. Optionally, each USB device engaged with a clothing item or athletic equipment piece can have its own independent, associated magnet or other USB device activation system, or alternatively, if desired, portions of the USB device activation system can be shared by more than one USB device (e.g., by varying distance, orientation, direction, intensity, etc. at the various locations where the USB devices can be attached). Depending on which USB device engaged with the clothing item or athletic equipment piece is being sensed as the user utilizes it, different sensors can be activated by the USB device (and / or be within a receptacle member, other USB devices, equipment items, etc.), different data algorithms can be run, and / or different information can be presented to the user (or a third party).
[0163] Additional features related to this aspect of the disclosure relate to physical and / or physiological parameter sensing systems for sensing one or more characteristics of user performance. Yet additional features related to this aspect of the disclosure relate to methods for activating USB devices using the various systems and methods described above.
[0164] User interface & software application :
[0165] It should be understood that various embodiments of the devices disclosed herein can utilize user interface features. Figure 18A An example of an athletic information collection and display device 1800 that can be employed to collect and / or display performance data in accordance with various embodiments of the disclosure is shown. In some aspects of the disclosure, the device 1300 can include one or more of the same operational features as the portable device 112 described above with respect to Figure 1 As will be described in more detail below, the athletic information collection and display device 1800 can display a user interface and can both collect and display performance data. The athletic information collection and display device 1800 can be implemented using any suitable variation of a computing device. In some embodiments, the information collection and display device 1800 can be implemented using a desktop, laptop, personal computer, mobile computing device, etc.
[0166] As Figure 18AAs shown in the exemplary embodiments described, the athletic information collection and display device 1800 includes an interface for receiving data from one or more devices (such as the USB device 16). The interface can be implemented using, for example, electrical components, software components (such as application programming interfaces (APIs)), or a combination thereof. The athletic information collection and display device 1800 can include an athletic data collection module. Through various examples of the present disclosure, the athletic data collection module can detect when the USB device 16 (and / or other electronic devices or components storing one or more sets of performance data) is connected to the athletic information collection and display device 1800 wirelessly or otherwise through the interface, and establish a communication session with the USB device 16 or other electronic devices to retrieve performance data.
[0167] It should be understood that in some aspects of the present disclosure, the device 1800 utilized by a user to view performance data can be equipped with a touch-sensitive display screen configured to recognize one or more physical gestures performed by the user as user input. For example, the device can recognize an upward finger swipe performed by the user on the touch-sensitive display screen as a user input corresponding to upward scrolling. Accordingly, upon recognizing the user gesture, the device can scroll upward the interface being displayed on the device's display. As another example, the device can recognize a single click on the display screen as a user input selection. The user can also rotate, swipe, tap, or pinch the device's display as a means of inputting data or selecting options and / or interface elements within the interface. Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, any suitable method of inputting data or selecting options within the interface display can be implemented, including, for example, keyboard input, stylus-type input, voice input, button-type input, soft keyboards, etc.
[0168] As described above, the athletic information collection and display device 1800 can typically generate a set of performance data from information measured by one or more devices (such as the USB device 16 or other electronic devices (such as sensors)). However, in the case of some embodiments of the present disclosure, the athletic information collection and display device 1800 can additionally store the raw information provided by the USB device 16. In the case of these embodiments, the athletic data collection module can retrieve the raw information from the USB device 16 or other portable electronic devices and then generate an athletic data set from the raw information itself. As will be explained in more detail below, in some aspects of the present disclosure, the data collection module can be configured to stream (in real-time) the raw information recorded by the USB device 16 and display the data in the user interface.
[0169] The competitive data collection module can be implemented by software instructions executed by, for example, a computing device (such as device 1800 or any other suitable computing device). In some examples of the present disclosure, the competitive data collection module can be implemented by traditional software tools (such as a browser or other desktop application). Alternatively, the competitive data collection module can be implemented by a dedicated software tool, a mobile application, or by enhancing a traditional software tool to perform the competitive data collection function. For example, the competitive data collection module can be implemented by a software tool that includes a traditional browser to perform various functions.
[0170] In addition, data collected using the systems and methods according to examples of the present disclosure (including sensor data related to athletic performance) can be uploaded from the USB device 16 where it was initially collected and stored on a separate computing device (such as a personal computer, laptop device, handheld device, cellular phone, personal digital assistant, etc.). Additionally or alternatively, the computing device can further transmit the data to a connected website (such as a web-based application), optionally for user use, or in a community setting where performance data from several users is received, shared, stored, etc.). As a more specific example, the systems and methods according to at least some examples of the present disclosure can be used in combination with the hardware and software used in, for example, the systems and methods commercially available from NIKE, Inc. of Beaverton, OR under the trademark NIKE+.
[0171] In some aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device 16 can include additional capabilities for uploading the sensed activity or performance data to other remote locations (such as locally on a personal computer, mobile device, or remote website) for further display, browsing, and monitoring. To this end, it should be understood that the controller 21 of the USB device 16 has a suitable user interface where the user can download the appropriate software from a remote location via a computer. The USB device 16 can be removed from the container member and / or carrier and then plugged into a standard USB hub / port on the computer (see FIG. 9). Once the appropriate software is installed, the application can be started with the USB device 16 still plugged into the computer. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the user can download the appropriate software from a remote connected website before using the USB device 16.
[0172] As described above, during a performance monitoring session, the USB device 16 may record performance data and / or send it to a computing device (such as a mobile device) or a competitive data collection module associated with the computing device. The competitive data collection module of the computing device (such as the competitive information collection and display device 1800) may display the performance data via a user interface. Additionally or alternatively, once the competitive data collection module has collected and processed the signals (such as performance data) provided by the USB device 16, the competitive data collection module may send the performance data to the competitive information collection and display device 1800.
[0173] The USB device 16 may communicate with the competitive information collection and display device 1800 via a conventional network (such as the Internet). Additionally or alternatively, the USB device 16 may communicate with the competitive information collection and display device 1800 using any suitable type of electronic communication (such as Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) communication). In some aspects of the present disclosure, the competitive information collection and display device 1800 may send the recorded performance data to other computing devices. Any type of desired combination of hardware or software may be used to allow the competitive data collection module of the competitive information collection and display device 1800 to send the collected performance data to another computing device.
[0174] Figures 18A - 18B Describe an exemplary display screen that may be provided on the interface (such as interface 1801) of the competitive information collection and display device 1800. In Figure 18A the exemplary shown, the display screen 1801 indicates that the competitive information collection and computing device (such as device 1300) has detected (and / or previously identified) the two USB type monitoring devices (i.e., test device 1 and 2) described herein. The interface may display notations (such as icons, text, graphics) identifying each of the individual devices detected (and / or previously identified) by the device 1800. For example, referring to Figure 18A , the interface displays the notation 1802 (i.e., "test device 1") to indicate the first identified USB device, and displays the notation 1803 (i.e., "test device 2") to indicate the second identified USB device. In some embodiments, the user may access a device configuration interface and / or be provided with options to select a specific notation to be associated with each identified device. Additionally or alternatively, the user may revise the title or name associated with each detected USB device.
[0175] In some embodiments, a portion of the interface may display an icon (or other suitable interface element) that, when selected by the user, may cause the device 1800 to attempt to locate and establish a communication relationship with the identified USB device. For example, referring to Figure 18A, if the user selects icon 1804, the computing device may attempt to establish a communication relationship with test device 1. In some aspects of the present disclosure, an indicator system of test device 1 (such as indicator system 412) may notify the user that the computing device is attempting to establish a communication relationship with test device 1. For example, one or more lighting elements of the indicator system for test device 1 may emit light to notify the user that the computing device is attempting to establish a communication relationship. After device 1800 has located test device 1, the interface may display a message or notification prompting the user to confirm the established communication relationship with test device 1. As shown on the display screen 1805 of Figure 18B , in some example embodiments, the interface may indicate that a communication relationship has been established with a particular USB device by displaying a notation associated with the device in a portion of the interface associated with the connected device. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the indicator system of test device 1 may notify the user that a communication relationship has been established with another device and / or enclosure member. For example, one or more lighting elements of the indicator system for test device 1 may emit light to notify the user that a device (and / or enclosure member) has established a communication relationship with test device 1.
[0176] As Figures 19A - 19B shown in the example embodiments described therein, the interface may provide the user with a device configuration display screen, where the user may modify or determine specific settings for the USB devices identified by device 1800 and / or connected to device 1800. The user may access the device settings for the USB device by selecting the notation associated with the desired USB device via the input system for device 1800 (such as a touchscreen display). For example, in response to the user selecting the notation 1802 in Figure 18A , device 1800 may display a device configuration interface screen as described by the display screen 1901 in Figure 19A . As further shown in the example embodiments described in Figure 19A , the user may end the communication relationship with the USB device by selecting the "Disconnect" interface element 1910 in the device configuration interface screen 1901. The device configuration interface screen may provide additional information associated with the specific device (such as a unique identifier for the device (such as a serial number), the identification of the individual sensors or other electronic components associated with the device, and other types of information). As will be described in more detail below, a portion 1902 of the device configuration interface screen 1901 may provide the user with access to additional interface screens. For example, as will be described in further detail below, the user may access an oscilloscope interface screen by selecting icon 1903.
[0177] As Figures 19A - 19BAs shown in the example embodiments described, the device configuration interface 1901 can identify the respective sensors associated with the selected USB device (i.e., test device 1). As Figure 19A shown, test device 1 includes (and / or is operatively connected to) at least a first accelerometer. The interface 1901 can identify the selected USB device in section 1905 of the display screen. Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the device configuration interface screen can provide various data information associated with the first accelerometer (e.g., model number, current sampling rate, and other information). In other aspects of the present disclosure, the user can configure various aspects of the detected sensor (e.g., accelerometer) via the device configuration interface screen. For example, as Figure 19B shown, the user can modify the sampling rate for the sensor by selecting section 1911 of the device configuration interface screen 1901. In some embodiments, the user can identify the respective sensors (and / or their components) included in and / or operatively connected to test device 1 for which the user wishes to collect performance data. For example, the user can enable a particular component (e.g., the x-axis) of the accelerometer by selecting a section of the device configuration interface screen. In this example, the user can enable the x-axis of the accelerometer by selecting (e.g., tapping, swiping right) section 1920 of the device configuration interface screen 1901. Additionally or alternatively, the user can disable a component (i.e., the y-axis) of the accelerometer by selecting (e.g., tapping, swiping left) section 1913 of the device configuration interface screen 1901. As described above, the user can utilize the input system to access additional sections of the device configuration interface screen 1901. As Figure 19B shown in the example embodiments described, the configuration interface screen 1901 can display information and device settings for additional sensors and / or electronic components (e.g., the gyroscope shown in section 1915 of interface 1901) included in (and / or operatively connected to test device 1).
[0178] In some aspects of the present disclosure, the user can create and / or save custom configuration settings for respective devices (e.g., sensors) via the device configuration interface screen. In some embodiments, the user can associate a particular saved device configuration setting with different types of athletic performance and / or activities. For example, when using a USB device to measure performance data associated with basketball-related activities (e.g., jumping, shooting, dunking, running, etc.), the user can identify a first device configuration setting for the sensors of the USB device. Alternatively, when using a USB device to measure performance data associated with soccer-related activities (e.g., sprinting, dribbling, passing, etc.), the user can identify a second device configuration setting for the sensors of the USB device. Without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, any number of predetermined (or stored) device configurations can be associated with a particular sensor.
[0179] Figure 20A Shown as initiated above about Figure 19A The result of the icon 1903 of the described interface 1901 can be displayed to the user. In the illustrated example, the interface display 2001 can be presented to the user who attempts to initiate a performance monitoring session via the test device 1 (e.g., a USB device selected by the user). The interface display 2001 can be configured to display the performance data collected by the test device 1 during (or after) the performance monitoring session. The interface display 1701 can include a plurality of interface elements that allow the user to control the monitoring and / or recording of performance data. For example, by selecting the "record" icon 2003, the user can start recording the performance data collected or sensed by one or more sensors included in the test device 1 and / or operably connected to the test device 1 on the device (e.g., device 1800). In this example, the performance data recorded by the device 1800 can be stored in a memory unit or other suitable storage. As another example, by selecting the "play" icon 2004, the user can playback the performance data recorded by the device 1800 about one or more sensors included in the test device 1 and / or operably connected to the test device 1.
[0180] As another example, refer to Figure 20B , by selecting the "stop" icon 2005, the user can cause the device (e.g., device 1800) to stop recording performance data collected by one or more sensors included in the test device 1 and / or operably connected to the test device 1. In some embodiments, after selecting the stop icon 2005, the device (e.g., device 1800) can be configured to store the recorded performance data in a data file. In some of these embodiments, the device 1800 can associate or assign a timestamp to the associated data file. In other embodiments, the device 1800 can associate the above-mentioned other device information with the associated data file. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the user can pause the recording of performance data by selecting icon 2005. In these arrangements, the user can resume recording performance data by selecting icon 2004. In some embodiments, after the recording of performance data has been paused and then subsequently resumed, the previously recorded performance data and the current data being recorded by the device 1800 can be included in the same data file. In other embodiments, when resuming recording performance data, the performance data recorded before pausing the recording can be stored in a new data file, and the performance data recorded subsequently can be stored in the new data file.
[0181] like Figure 20AAs shown in the example embodiments described herein, a portion 2010 of the interface screen 2001 (e.g., the oscilloscope display 2010) can display a visual description of the performance data collected by a USB device (e.g., test device 1) in accordance with the systems and methods described herein. Specifically, the oscilloscope display 2010 can display a visual description of the raw data collected by one or more sensors included in and / or operatively connected to test device 1. As previously referenced Figure 19B as described, the performance data can be obtained / recorded using a specified sampling rate. Additionally or alternatively, the performance data can be obtained / recorded during a predetermined sampling time period. As Figures 20A - 20B shown, in some example embodiments, device 1800 can provide a graph (and one or more traces) of the collected performance data in interface display 2010. As will be discussed in more detail below, each trace in the interface display can correspond to a sensor and / or sensor component (e.g., a sensor axis) that is being monitored and recording athletic performance during a performance monitoring session.
[0182] As Figure 21A shown in the example embodiments described herein, a portion 2009 in interface 2001 (e.g., the "display key" icon 2009) can provide the user with access to a user interface configured to modify or select the performance data displayed in oscilloscope display 2010. Figure 21B Shown as an example user interface that can be displayed to the user as a result of initiating the icon 2009 described above with respect to Figure 21A herein. In the example shown, interface display 2110 can be presented to a user attempting to modify or select specific performance data displayed in oscilloscope display 2010. As Figure 21B shown, interface display 2110 can provide a list of available sensors and / or sensor components (e.g., sensor axes) configured to collect performance data for test device 1. In some embodiments, by selecting a specified portion of interface display 2110, the user can determine what sensor (or sensor component) data will be displayed in oscilloscope display 2010. For example, as Figure 21B shown, the sensor data for sensor components Accel.X, Accel.Y, Accel.Z, and Gyro.X are currently configured to be displayed in oscilloscope display 2010, while sensor components Gyro.Y and Gyro.Z are configured to be hidden. The user can hide the performance data collected by Accel.X from being displayed in oscilloscope display 2010 by selecting icon 2113. In this example, the portion of interface display 2110 can be updated to reflect that Accel.X data is now hidden (see element 2114).
[0183] In other aspects of the present disclosure, multiple traces displayed in the oscilloscope display 2010 can be color-coded to associate the traces with their corresponding sensors (or sensor components). The interface display 2110 can include a key (or legend) indicating the color that has been assigned to each sensor (or sensor component) trace for color-coding in the oscilloscope display 2010. For example, as described by element 2115 in Figure 21B , the sensor data collected by Accel.X will be represented as a red trace in the oscilloscope display 2010. As another example, as described by element 2116 in Figure 21B , the sensor data collected by Accel.Y will be represented as a blue trace in the oscilloscope display 2010. It should be understood that without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the device 1800 can employ any suitable method for distinguishing sensors and corresponding sensor data in the display 2010.
[0184] By implementations of the present disclosure, a USB device (such as test device 1) can be configured to automatically forward the recorded performance data to a computing device (such as the sports information collection and display device 1800). For example, test device 1 can attempt to forward the collected performance data to the sports information collection and display device 1300 in real time and / or immediately after collection, at pre-scheduled intervals, when a network connection to device 1800 is detected, or in some combination thereof. Alternatively or additionally, the sports data collection module can prompt the user when the performance data collected by test device 1 is available. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the user can specify via the user interface 1801 when the collected performance data should be sent from test device 1 to device 1800. In other aspects of the present disclosure, the sports information collection and display device 1800 can be configured to automatically forward the recorded performance data to a remote system or any other suitable computing device. For example, device 1800 can attempt to forward the collected performance data to the remote system immediately after collection, at pre-specified intervals, and / or when a network connection to the remote system is detected, or in some combination thereof.
[0185] In other aspects of the present disclosure, the performance data recorded by device 1800 can be further made public or shared in one or more dealerships. The user interface can provide the user with various tools or interface elements (such as icons) that allow the user to share the recorded performance data and sports activity metrics with other users and / or post them to social networking websites. The user can also enter a message (such as "1-month wear test") to accompany the performance metrics and data being sent. Device 1800 (or other computing device) can distribute the performance data of the current and / or previous monitoring sessions and messages to another computing device. For example, device 1800 can respond to the user's initiation of the "send" icon 2012 and send data includingFigure 20A The electronic data file depicting the performance data described in the oscilloscope display 2010 shown is sent to the server.
[0186] In some arrangements, the electronic data file can include a csv file and / or any other suitable type of file format that can include any other appropriate type to display the recorded performance data. In some embodiments, the electronic data file can include other information associated with the USB device (and / or corresponding sensors and sensor components) in which the performance data is recorded. For example, the data file can include the name of the USB device and corresponding sensors (or sensor components), the device configuration settings and specifications used to record the performance data during the monitoring session, the device information displayed in the user interface, and any other device-related information recorded or collected by the device 1800. The server can merge the performance data and / or messages in a social networking website, and / or can distribute the data / messages to other desired or all users. As another example, the performance data can be publicly displayed as a new item on the user's social network page. Alternatively, the performance data can be publicly displayed as a status item on the user's social messaging site. The user can further restrict the type and / or amount of information publicly displayed. As another example, the performance data can be sent to other users or user groups in an email message (or other suitable type of message).
[0187] Figures 22A - 22F Shows additional exemplary interface screens that can be displayed to a user according to at least some embodiments of the present disclosure. As Figure 22A In the example embodiments described, the interface 2201 can include a first portion 2202 that lists or displays the respective sensors and / or sensor components of one or more USB devices detected by the device 1800 (or within a proximity to the device 1800 threshold). In some embodiments, the interface display 2202 can distinguish sensors (or sensor components) that have established a communication relationship with the device 1800 from those that have not. In some arrangements, the notations indicating sensors that have not established a communication relationship with the device 1800 can be partially or substantially blurred to visually emphasize other portions of the interface display 2202. For example, as Figure 22A shown, in some example embodiments, the interface display 2204 is partially blurred (e.g., "grayed out") to visually emphasize the interface portions 2205 and 2206 to the user. The display screen 2210 of the interface 2201 can be configured to display various types of information to the user. As Figure 22A shown, in other aspects of the present disclosure, the display screen 2210 can display performance data and provide the same features and functions as the oscilloscope display interface (e.g., interface 2010) described above with reference to Figure 20A described.
[0188] In some aspects of the present disclosure, as Figure 22A shown in the example embodiments described in, a user may attempt to locate one or more devices (such as USB devices, sensors, sensor components, etc.) capable of establishing a communication relationship with device 1800 by selecting a "Scan" icon (such as icon 2208) or otherwise interacting therewith. Additionally, the user may initiate a performance monitoring session with one or more of the detected devices by selecting a "Start" icon (such as icon 2209). For example, by selecting the start icon 2209, device 1800 may send a command signal to a "right foot" or "left foot" sensor to begin collecting performance data. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the user may access an interface that provides instructions and / or assistance regarding the operating software application by selecting a "Help" icon 2207.
[0189] In other aspects of the present disclosure, as Figure 22B described in the display screen 2010 in the example embodiments described in, the interface display screen may display a notation 2220 (such as a symbol, graphic, indicator, etc.) indicative of the relative strength of the communication connection between a USB device, a sensor, or a sensor component and device 1800. Additionally or alternatively, the interface display may display a specific graphic and / or other indicator (such as element 2221) in the display screen to indicate that the detected USB device is not connected to device 1800.
[0190] In some aspects of the present disclosure, as Figure 22C described in element 2230 in the example embodiments described in, the interface display screen may display a notation (such as a symbol, graphic, indicator, etc.) indicative of the remaining power level (or capacity) in the detected USB device, sensor, and / or sensor component. Additionally, as Figures 22C - 22D shown in the example embodiments described in, the user may modify the shape, size, and other aspects of various portions of interface 2202. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the user may be able to configure interface 2202 to browse performance data obtained from individual USB devices, sensors, and / or sensor components in their own separate interface display screens (such as sub-interfaces). The user may select a portion 2241 (such as icon 2241) of interface display 2240 via an input system to display performance data associated with the "right foot" sensor in a separate sub-interface. For example, the user may tap, select, swipe, or perform any other suitable interaction with icon 2241 to cause interface display 2210 to display performance data for the "right foot" sensor in a separate sub-interface. As Figure 22DAs shown in the example embodiments described, the performance data collected by the sensor labeled "right foot" is displayed in the first sub-interface, while the performance data collected by the remaining sensors (such as the sensors labeled "left foot" and "right hand") is displayed in the second sub-interface 2212. In some arrangements, by selecting the icon 2241 again, the performance data associated with the "right foot" sensor can be displayed in the same interface display as the performance data for the "left foot" and "right hand" sensors.
[0191] In some aspects of the present disclosure, as Figure 22E shown in the example embodiments described, if the user selects the icon 2242, the interface 2202 can generate a third separate sub-interface that displays the performance data associated with the "left foot" sensor. For example, Figure 22F shows the interface 2202 after the user selects the icon 2242 as described above with respect to Figure 22E . As Figure 22F described, the interface 2202 has created a third separate sub-interface (i.e., sub-interface 2213) that displays the performance data for the "left foot" sensor. Additionally, the performance data for the right hand sensor remains displayed in the second sub-interface (i.e., sub-interface 2212). The interface 2202 can be configured to allow the user to browse and / or modify the display of the performance data associated with the individual devices, sensors, and / or sensor components during a performance monitoring session (e.g., while data is streaming in real time from the sensors to the device 1800). In other aspects of the present disclosure, the interface 2202 can provide the user with a display menu that allows the user to configure the display interface and select which of the individual sensors and their corresponding performance data should be displayed in the same (or separate) sub-interfaces.
[0192] In some aspects of the present disclosure, additional registration features can be provided to the software application, where the additional features can be provided to the user for use with the USB device 16. The software can additionally have a guest login that allows the user to automatically upload data from the USB device without the user having to register. This feature allows the user to use the software without giving personal information. Later, if the user decides to register the USB device, the unique PIN number associated with each USB device is automatically matched to the registration information.
[0193] Additionally or alternatively, the user interfaces described herein may also be configured to allow a user to selectively activate and deactivate features according to the user's preferences. The user may also be able to modify software associated with the USB device. For example, one or more algorithms that may be stored as computer-executable instructions on a tangible computer-readable medium within the housing of the USB device may be implemented to control the measurement of performance data for one or more sensors and / or the calculation of performance metrics. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the one or more algorithms may determine and / or control the sampling rate of the detected USB device, sensors, sensor components, etc. In some embodiments, in the case where the programming algorithm is used to control the measurement of performance data and metrics, the user may not have an option to access a device configuration interface for configuring the USB device, sensors, and / or sensor components described herein. In these arrangements, the software application may be configured to adjust various parameters and settings for the USB device, sensors, and / or sensor components according to predetermined parameters established by the algorithm.
[0194] Device operation mode :
[0195] In some aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device may selectively and / or automatically operate in a variety of different operating modes, where some operating aspects or features of the USB device may be available for each of the various operating modes. In some embodiments, when the USB device is powered off, the USB device may operate in a "power-off" mode. In the power-off mode, all sensors and other electronic components of the USB device may be powered off. In some arrangements, during the power-off mode, the controller 21 may operate in a lower power state and may further be configured to wait for another signal input (e.g., button press, signal input from a computing device, etc.). In these arrangements, the controller 21 may be configured to cause the USB device to start operating in a second operating mode. For example, as described above with respect to Figures 9A - 9BAs described, when a press of the push button 33 is detected, the controller 21 can be configured to power on the USB device (e.g., to operate in a powered-on mode). When it is determined that the USB device is in the powered-on mode, one or more sensors and / or sensor components of the USB device can be enabled. In some embodiments, although the sensors can be enabled during the powered-on mode, the sensors may not become active (e.g., start collecting performance data). In other embodiments, when it is determined that the USB device is in the powered-on mode, the transmission system (e.g., the Bluetooth circuit and / or components) can be activated and can start broadcasting signals to other computing devices. Additionally, when it is determined that the USB device is in the powered-on mode, the controller 21 can operate in an active state and can further be configured to wait for another signal input (e.g., a button press, a signal input from a computing device (such as device 1800), etc.). For example, in some arrangements, a user can initiate a performance monitoring session via a software application executed on device 1800. In this example, when initiating the performance monitoring session, device 1800 can send a signal (indicating the start of the session) to the controller 21 of the USB device.
[0196] In other aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device can selectively and / or automatically operate in a "sleep" mode. In some embodiments, the USB device (or the controller 21) can determine whether sensors within the USB device or operatively connected to the USB device are accumulating any new data. This determination can include, for example, evaluating whether the sensors have terminated generating signals or data for a period longer than a specific time period (e.g., several seconds). When it is determined that the sensors have terminated accumulating data, the USB device can transition from an active mode (e.g., the powered-on mode) to the sleep mode for power conservation purposes. When it is determined that the USB device is in the sleep mode, the transmission system (e.g., the Bluetooth circuit and / or components) can be disabled and / or can stop advertising (e.g., broadcasting signals to other devices). In some embodiments, when it is determined that the USB device is in the sleep mode, one or more of the sensors within the USB device and / or operatively connected to the USB device can be disabled. In other arrangements, all sensors within the USB device and / or operatively connected to the USB device can be disabled, except for an accelerometer (or other sensor) that can be utilized to detect motion for a "wake-up" function, which will be described in more detail below.
[0197] In some aspects of the present disclosure, when it is determined that the USB device is in a sleep mode, data stored in one or more memory units (e.g., data stored in RAM) may be retained. Additionally, when it is determined that the USB device is in a sleep mode, the controller 21 may be configured to cause a clock for the USB device (e.g., a real-time clock) to continue running. In other aspects of the present disclosure, when it is determined that the USB device is in a sleep mode, the controller 21 may operate in a sleep state and may further be configured to wait for another signal input (e.g., a button press). In other arrangements, the controller 21 may continue to operate in a sleep state until it is determined that the USB device will "wake up" to start effectively processing and accumulating performance data again. Whether and when to wake up may be determined, for example, in response to a user input (e.g., a press of button 33) with respect to the output of an activity monitoring sensor (e.g., an accelerometer, a transducer, etc.) or by any other mechanism. For example, the controller may be configured to perform a "wake-up" function after detecting continuous accelerometer (or other sensor) activity for a predetermined period of time (e.g., 15 seconds). In these arrangements, when performing the "wake-up" function, the USB device may operate in a powered-on mode or, alternatively, as will be explained in more detail below, in a "session mode".
[0198] In some embodiments where the sensor is used to monitor the movement of a person walking, the "wake-up" determination may be made, for example, by employing a low-power comparator to monitor the output of the transducer. In embodiments where an accelerometer that does not consume power is used as the transducer, the power consumption of the USB device in the "sleep" mode may thus be substantially limited to the power consumption of the comparator. It should be understood that in addition to this automated "wake-up" function, the USB device may additionally or alternatively also include one or more user input devices (e.g., a switch or a push button (e.g., button 33)) that can be manipulated to cause the USB device to "wake up". Additionally, one or more user input devices may be provided that can be manipulated to cause the USB device to enter the "sleep" mode or even to completely power down the device, thereby even disabling the automated "wake-up" function until another user input is provided.
[0199] In some aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device may selectively and / or automatically operate in a "session" mode. In some embodiments, the USB device may start operating in the session mode in response to receiving a user input (e.g., a press of button 33). In other embodiments, the USB device may start operating in the session mode in response to receiving an input signal from a device (e.g., device 1800) or by any other suitable mechanism. In some aspects of the present disclosure, when it is determined that the USB device is in the session mode, one or more sensors and / or sensor components of the USB device may be activated and may start collecting / recording performance data.
[0200] In some arrangements, as described above with respect to Figure 19B the user may utilize the user interface to determine or modify which sensors and / or sensor components of the USB device are activated during a performance monitoring session. In other embodiments, when it is determined that the USB device is in session mode, the transmission system of the USB device (e.g., a Bluetooth circuit and / or component) may be activated so that performance data collected by one or more sensors is sent to a device (e.g., device 1800) that has established a communication relationship with the USB device. In other arrangements, if the performance data collected by one or more sensors is not being sent to another computing device, the transmission system may be disabled during the session mode. In yet other embodiments, when it is determined that the USB device is in session mode, the controller 21 may operate in an active state and may further be configured to: wait for another signal input (e.g., a button press and / or a signal input from a computing device (e.g., device 1800)). For example, in some arrangements, the user may end the performance monitoring session via a software application executed on device 1800. In this example, when ending the performance monitoring session, device 1800 may send a signal (indicating that the session has ended) to the controller 21 of the USB device.
[0201] As described above, in some aspects of the present disclosure, the USB device may selectively and / or automatically operate in a first operating mode, wherein one or more sensors (and / or sensor components), the controller 21, and the transmission system are at least occasionally used to obtain performance data and send it to a second device (e.g., device 1800). When it is determined that the battery 38 is in a low power condition, the USB device may operate in a second operating mode, wherein one or more sensors (and / or sensor components), the controller 21, and the transmission system are not used to obtain and process performance data and send it to the second device, but wherein the USB device at least occasionally sends a signal indicating the low power condition of the battery to the second device.
[0202] As described above, in some embodiments, when a "low power" condition of a power source (e.g., battery 38) is detected, the operating mode of a USB device may change so as to substantially reduce its power consumption rate. The USB device may then be permitted to perform only a limited set of functions and, in some arrangements, may send a "low power" signal to a computing device (e.g., device 1800) for an extended period of time regardless of its reduced functionality. In some embodiments, the USB device may be configured such that the only function it performs while in its "low power" operating mode is to send a signal notifying the computing device of its "low power" condition. In some embodiments, as described above, the capacity or usage of the battery may additionally be monitored and the USB device (and / or device 1800) may determine when the battery (e.g., battery 38) is about to be in a "low power" condition and send a signal indicating such, thus enabling a user to be alerted that the battery "is running low and needs to be replaced soon", or be provided with some similar message or indication.
[0203] If the user is unable to replace the battery before actually reaching the "low power" condition, the device will simply terminate operation, but will change its operating mode so as to substantially reduce its power consumption and will continue to notify the user of the battery's "lower power" condition. Accordingly, unlike existing remote sensor devices that terminate all operation after they run out of power, a user of a device such as that disclosed herein will not be left guessing as to whether the system including the remote device terminated operation because the remote device ran out of power or because of some other reason (e.g., a failure of one or more other components of the remote device or a failure of one or more components of the receiving device).
[0204] For the avoidance of doubt, this application extends to the subject matter described in the following numbered paragraphs (referred to as "paragraphs" or "each paragraph"):
[0205] 1. A wearable device assembly, comprising:
[0206] A wearable device, comprising:
[0207] A housing having a first end and a second end;
[0208] A first connector attached to the first end of the housing and configured to: send data to and receive data from an external computing device;
[0209] A user input system;
[0210] A controller supported by the housing; and
[0211] A processor configured to: obtain performance data using sensors operatively associated with the controller; and
[0212] A first auxiliary member having a second connector is configured to mate with the first connector of the wearable device to removably connect the first auxiliary member to the wearable device.
[0213] 2. The wearable device assembly according to paragraph 1, wherein the controller has a first sensor operatively associated therewith, and wherein the first sensor is configured to detect a first parameter of the user's athletic performance.
[0214] 3. The wearable device assembly according to paragraph 1 or 2, wherein the first auxiliary member includes at least a second sensor configured to be operatively associated with the controller when the first connector is connected to the second connector, such that the second sensor is configured to detect a second parameter of the user's athletic performance.
[0215] 4. The wearable device assembly according to paragraph 3, wherein the first auxiliary member includes at least a first mark indicating the type of the second sensor.
[0216] 5. The wearable device assembly according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, wherein the first auxiliary member includes a rechargeable power source configured to provide power to at least one of the first auxiliary member and the device.
[0217] 6. The wearable device assembly according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, wherein the housing further includes a built-in battery, and the first connector is further configured to transfer the power received from an external power source to the built-in battery.
[0218] 7. The wearable device assembly according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, wherein the first and second connectors are USB connectors.
[0219] 8. The wearable device assembly according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, wherein the first connector is a male plug and the second connector is a female socket configured to receive the male plug.
[0220] 9. The wearable device assembly according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, further comprising:
[0221] An indicator system including one or more lighting elements.
[0222] 10. The wearable device assembly according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, wherein the first auxiliary member has a first end and a second end, and wherein the connector is attached to the first end.
[0223] 11. The wearable device component as described in any of the preceding paragraphs further includes a memory storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed by the wearable device, cause the processor to at least:
[0224] Receive, via the user input system, user input configured to initiate a performance monitoring session; and
[0225] In response to the received user input, send the performance data obtained by the sensor to a computing device.
[0226] 12. The wearable device component as described in paragraph 11, wherein the memory further includes computer-readable instructions that, when executed, further cause the processor to at least:
[0227] Determine the type of user input received via the user input system, where the type of user input corresponds to the type of interaction with the user input system.
[0228] 13. The wearable device component as described in paragraph 12, wherein the type of user input is determined at least in part based on the duration of the user input.
[0229] 14. The wearable device component as described in any of the preceding paragraphs further includes a transceiver, wherein the memory further includes computer-readable instructions that, when executed, further cause the processor to at least:
[0230] Send a first set of performance metrics to a wrist-worn computing device via the transceiver.
[0231] 15. The wearable device component as described in any of the preceding paragraphs, wherein the user input system includes at least a first push button adapted to be associated with the controller, and the first push button is integral with the housing.
[0232] 16. A competitive performance monitoring system, comprising:
[0233] A portable electronic device including a first connector configured to: send data to and receive data from an external computing device;
[0234] A first auxiliary member including a second connector configured to: mate with the first connector;
[0235] Wherein the portable electronic device includes a first sensor configured to: detect a first type of competitive activity data related to a user's competitive performance, and / or the first auxiliary member includes at least a second sensor configured to: detect a second type of competitive activity data related to the user's competitive performance; and
[0236] A display device, configured to: display information associated with the athletic performance during the athletic performance using the first type and / or the second type of athletic activity data.
[0237] 17. The athletic performance monitoring system according to paragraph 16, wherein the first and second connectors are USB connectors.
[0238] 18. The athletic performance monitoring system according to paragraph 16 or 17, wherein the first connector is a male plug and the second connector is a female socket configured to receive the male plug.
[0239] 19. The athletic performance monitoring system according to any one of paragraphs 16 to 18, further comprising:
[0240] A second auxiliary member, which includes a third connector, configured to: mate with the first connector, wherein the second auxiliary member includes a third sensor, configured to: detect a third type of athletic activity data related to the user's athletic performance.
[0241] 20. The athletic performance monitoring system according to any one of paragraphs 16 to 18, further comprising:
[0242] A second auxiliary member, which includes a third connector, configured to: mate with the first connector, wherein the second auxiliary member includes a rechargeable power source, configured to: provide power to at least one of the first auxiliary member and the portable electronic device.
[0243] 21. The athletic performance monitoring system according to any one of paragraphs 16 to 20, further comprising:
[0244] An athletic equipment piece, which includes a fastening element (such as a hole), configured to: removably receive the first connector.
[0245] 22. The athletic performance monitoring system according to any one of paragraphs 16 to 21, further comprising:
[0246] A data transmission system, engaged with the portable electronic device, wherein the data transmission system is configured to: send data from the portable electronic device for reception by the display device, wherein the data sent at least includes the first type of athletic activity data.
[0247] 23. A method, comprising:
[0248] Receiving, by a portable electronic device, a first set of athletic performance data including a first activity metric associated with a user's athletic performance;
[0249] Determine that the first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the portable electronic device to form a first device assembly, the first device assembly being configured to: provide a second set of competitive performance data including a second activity metric associated with the user's competitive performance.
[0250] 24. The method according to paragraph 23, further comprising:
[0251] Determine that the first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the portable electronic device in a first orientation; and
[0252] In response to determining that the first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the portable electronic device in the first orientation, activate, by an activation system, a first function of the portable electronic device that is unavailable when the first auxiliary member is not physically engaged with the portable electronic device.
[0253] 25. The method according to paragraph 24, further comprising:
[0254] When it is determined that the portable electronic device is engaged with the first auxiliary member in an orientation other than the first orientation, at least disable the first function of the portable electronic device.
[0255] 26. The method according to any one of paragraphs 23 to 25, wherein the first device assembly further comprises a connector, and the method further comprises:
[0256] Determine that a connector of the assembly is engaged with a fastening element of a sports equipment piece; and
[0257] In response thereto, determine at least one of: a position in or on the sports equipment piece with which the first device assembly has been engaged and the type of the sports equipment piece.
[0258] 27. The method according to paragraph 25, further comprising:
[0259] Select a data processing algorithm from a plurality of algorithms at least in part based on the determined position in or on the sports equipment piece with which the device assembly has been engaged.
[0260] 28. The method according to paragraph 26 or 27, further comprising:
[0261] Select a data processing algorithm from a plurality of algorithms at least in part based on the determined type of the sports equipment piece with which the device assembly has been engaged.
[0262] Conclusion
[0263] Although the present disclosure has been described with specific examples of presently preferred modes of implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are numerous variations and permutations of the systems and methods described above. For example, different combinations can be used to employ multiple aspects of the present disclosure without departing from the present disclosure, and various different sub - combinations of multiple aspects of the present disclosure can be used together in a single system or method. In addition, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, changes, changes in order, and omissions can be made to the various elements, components, and / or steps described above, and / or additional elements, components, and / or steps can be added. Accordingly, the present disclosure should be understood as broadly as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A wearable device component, comprising: A wearable device, comprising: A housing having a first end and a second end; A first connector attached to the first end of the housing, sending data to and receiving data from an external computing device, wherein the first connector is powered by a first power source to support the first connector function; A user input system; A controller supported by a housing, and the controller is powered by a second power source to support the controller function; and One or more processors for operating sensors operably associated with the controller to obtain performance data; A first auxiliary member having a second connector that mates with the first connector of the wearable device to detachably connect the first auxiliary member to the wearable device, wherein the first auxiliary member includes at least one second sensor that is operably associated with the controller when the first connector is connected to the second connector, and wherein the first auxiliary member includes a rechargeable power source that provides a power supply to at least one of the first auxiliary member and the wearable device.
2. The wearable device component according to claim 1, wherein, The controller has a first sensor operably associated therewith, and wherein the first sensor detects a first parameter of the user's athletic performance.
3. The wearable device component according to claim 1, wherein, The first auxiliary member further has a third connector that engages with a second auxiliary member to provide additional operating functions to the wearable device.
4. The wearable device component according to claim 1, wherein The first connector and the second connector are USB connectors.
5. The wearable device component according to claim 1, wherein, The second power source includes a rechargeable battery.
6. The wearable device component according to claim 1, wherein The first connector is a male plug, and the second connector is a female socket that receives the male plug.
7. The wearable device component according to claim 1, further comprising: A fastening system for releasably fastening the first auxiliary member to the wearable device.
8. An athletic performance monitoring system, comprising: A portable electronic device including a first connector that sends data to and receives data from an external computing device; A first auxiliary member including a second connector that mates with the first connector; Wherein the portable electronic device includes a first sensor that detects a first type of athletic activity data related to the user's athletic performance, and wherein the first auxiliary member includes at least a second sensor that detects a second type of athletic activity data related to the user's athletic performance; A display device that uses at least one of the first type of athletic activity data or the second type of athletic activity data to display information related to athletic performance, and Wherein the first auxiliary member further has a third connector that engages with a second auxiliary member to provide additional operating functions to the portable electronic device, Wherein the athletic performance monitoring system further includes a third auxiliary member, the third auxiliary member includes a fourth connector that mates with the first connector, and wherein the third auxiliary member includes a rechargeable power source that provides power to at least one of the first auxiliary member and the portable electronic device.
9. The athletic performance monitoring system according to claim 8, Among them, wherein the third auxiliary member includes a third sensor that detects a third type of motion activity data related to the user's athletic performance.
10. The athletic performance monitoring system according to claim 8, further comprising: an athletic equipment member including a fixing element that removably houses a first connector.
11. The athletic performance monitoring system according to claim 8, further comprising: a data transmission system that engages with a portable electronic device, wherein the data transmission system transmits data from the portable electronic device for reception by a display device, and wherein the transmitted data includes a first type of athletic activity data.
12. A method for monitoring athletic performance, comprising: receiving, by a portable electronic device, a first set of athletic performance data that includes a first activity metric associated with the user's first athletic performance; and determining that a first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the portable electronic device to produce a first device assembly that provides a second set of athletic performance data that includes a second activity metric associated with the user's first athletic performance, wherein the first auxiliary member includes at least a second sensor for collecting the second set of athletic performance data, wherein the first auxiliary member is capable of physically engaging with a second auxiliary member to provide an additional operating function to the portable electronic device, and wherein the first auxiliary member includes a rechargeable power source that supplies electrical power to at least one of the first auxiliary member and the portable electronic device.
13. The method according to claim 12, further comprising: determining that the first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the portable electronic device in a first direction; and in response to determining that the first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the portable electronic device in the first direction, activating a first function of the portable electronic device by activating a system, the first function of the portable electronic device being unavailable when the first auxiliary member is not physically engaged with the portable electronic device.
14. The method according to claim 13, further comprising: deactivating at least the first function of the portable electronic device when it is determined that the portable electronic device is engaged with the first auxiliary member in an orientation different from the first orientation.
15. The method according to claim 12, wherein determining that the first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the portable electronic device includes: removably connecting a second connector of the first auxiliary member to a first connector of the portable electronic device, and releasably securing the first auxiliary member to the portable electronic device by a securing system.
16. The method according to claim 12, wherein, The first device assembly further includes a connector, and the method further comprises: determining that the connector of the first device assembly is engaged with a fixing element of an athletic equipment member; and in response, determining at least one of: a position in or on the athletic equipment member and a type of the athletic equipment member engaged with the first device assembly.
17. The method according to claim 16, further comprising: Select a data processing algorithm from a plurality of algorithms, at least in part based on a determined position in or on a sports equipment piece engaged with a first device component.
18. A device for monitoring sports performance, comprising: One or more processors; And A memory storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the device to: Receive a first set of sports performance data, the first set of sports performance data including a first activity metric associated with a user's first sports performance; and Determine that a first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the device to produce a first device component that provides a second set of sports performance data, the second set of sports performance data including a second activity metric associated with the user's first sports performance, wherein the first auxiliary member includes at least a second sensor for collecting the second set of sports performance data, Wherein the first auxiliary member is capable of being physically engaged with a second auxiliary member to provide additional operating functions to the device, and Wherein the first auxiliary member includes a rechargeable power source that provides a power supply to at least one of the first auxiliary member and the device.
19. The apparatus according to claim 18, further comprising an activation system, wherein, The instructions, when executed, further cause the device to: Determine that the first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the device in a first direction; And In response to determining that the first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the device in a first direction, activate a first function of the device via the activation system, the first function of the device being unavailable when the first auxiliary member is not physically engaged with the device.
20. The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein, The instructions, when executed, further cause the device to: At least deactivate the first function of the device when it is determined that the device is engaged with the first auxiliary member in an orientation different from the first orientation.
21. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein Determining that the first auxiliary member is physically engaged with the device includes: Detachably connecting a second connector of the first auxiliary member to a first connector of the device, and Releaseably securing the first auxiliary member to the device via a securing system.
22. The apparatus according to claim 18, further comprising a connector, wherein, The instructions, when executed, further cause the device to: Determine that a connector of the first device component is engaged with a fixing element of a sports equipment piece; And In response, determine at least one of: a position in or on the sports equipment piece and a type of the sports equipment piece engaged with the first device component.
23. The device according to claim 22, wherein The instructions, when executed, further cause the device to: Select a data processing algorithm from a plurality of algorithms, at least in part based on a determined position in or on a sports equipment piece engaged with the first device component.
24. A non-transitory machine-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause a first computing device to: Receive a first set of sports performance data, the first set of sports performance data including a first activity metric associated with a user's first sports performance; and Determine that the first auxiliary component is physically engaged with the first computing device to produce a first device assembly that provides a second set of athletic performance data, the second set of athletic performance data including a second activity metric associated with the user's first athletic performance, wherein, The first auxiliary member includes at least a second sensor for collecting a second set of sports performance data, Wherein the first auxiliary member is capable of being physically engaged with a second auxiliary member to provide additional operating functions to the first computing device, and Wherein, the first auxiliary component includes a rechargeable power source that supplies power to at least one of the first auxiliary component and the first computing device.
25. The non-transitory machine-readable medium according to claim 24, wherein, When executed, the instructions further cause the first computing device to: Determine that the first auxiliary component is physically engaged with the first computing device in a first direction; and In response to determining that the first auxiliary component is physically engaged with the first computing device in a first direction, activate a first function of the first computing device through an activation system of the first computing device, the first function of the first computing device being unavailable when the first auxiliary component is not physically engaged with the first computing device.
26. The non-transitory machine-readable medium according to claim 25, wherein, When executed, the instructions further cause the first computing device to: When it is determined that the first computing device is engaged with the first auxiliary component in an orientation different from the first orientation, at least deactivate the first function of the first computing device.
27. The non-transitory machine-readable medium according to claim 24, wherein, Determining that the first auxiliary component is physically engaged with the first computing device includes: Detachably connecting a second connector of the first auxiliary component to a first connector of the first computing device, and Releaseably securing the first auxiliary component to the first computing device through a securing system.
28. The non-transitory machine-readable medium according to claim 24, wherein, When executed, the instructions further cause the first computing device to: Determine that a connector of the first computing device is engaged with a fixing element of a sports equipment piece; and In response, determine at least one of the following: a position in or on the sports equipment piece and a type of the sports equipment piece engaged with the first device component.
29. The non-transitory machine-readable medium according to claim 28, wherein, When executed, the instructions further cause the first computing device to: Select a data processing algorithm from a plurality of algorithms based at least in part on the determined position in or on the sports equipment piece engaged with the first device component.
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