An automatically adjustable cigarette paper testing device

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device, which comprises a conveying mechanism and a extrusion mechanism. The conveying mechanism comprises a bottom support, two sliding rods, a moving plate, a rack, a first ratchet wheel bearing and a mounting shaft. The two sliding rods are fixedly installed on the bottom support in a transverse mode. An adjusting shaft is threadedly connected to the top end of a support frame. A second ratchet wheel bearing is clamped to the lower end of the adjusting shaft. A sliding rod is arranged in the support frame. A driving block is slidably arranged on the sliding rod. A driving tooth is arranged on one side of the driving block. An installation table is arranged on the other side of the driving block. The driving tooth is engaged with the second ratchet wheel bearing. A driving rod is threadedly connected to the installation table. A limit table is integrally formed on one side of the driving rod. The purpose is to solve the problem that the existing paper extrusion damage detection method cannot accurately determine whether the cigarette paper is qualified.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When cigarette paper is packaged, there is often a phenomenon of breakage after folding. The breakage of the cigarette paper is detected and judged by manually folding the cigarette paper along the crease and observing the dark line breakage. However, the folding strength of each person is different, resulting in a large difference in the detection result and the inability to accurately judge whether the cigarette paper is qualified. Therefore, at present, paper detection equipment is mostly used to detect the folded paper.

[0003] Most of the existing paper detection equipment is to observe the breakage of the paper by extruding the folded paper through two compression rollers. However, for such equipment, the distance between the two compression rollers needs to be manually adjusted. In order to ensure the accuracy of the detection, the distance needs to be adjusted multiple times, which is very tedious. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device to solve the problem that the existing paper detection equipment needs to be manually adjusted and the distance needs to be adjusted multiple times in order to ensure the accuracy of the detection, which is very tedious.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides an automatic adjusting cigarette paper testing device, including conveying mechanism and extrusion mechanism, including conveying mechanism and extrusion mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes bottom support, two sliding rods, moving plate, rack, first ratchet wheel bearing and installation shaft, two the sliding rods are fixedly installed laterally on bottom support, the moving plate is slidably installed between two sliding rods, the rack is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of moving plate, the rack is engaged with first ratchet wheel bearing, first ratchet wheel bearing is fixedly installed on installation shaft, installation shaft is rotatably installed on bottom support, eighth gear is also fixedly installed on installation shaft, the extrusion mechanism is located conveying mechanism side, the extrusion mechanism includes support frame, fixed frame, adjusting frame and adjusting part, support frame and fixed frame fixedly connect, the rotatable installation of lower roller and rotating shaft is in fixed frame, the fixed installation of first gear and seventh gear is in rotating shaft, the synchronous belt is arranged between seventh gear and eighth gear, the rotatable installation of second gear and third gear is in fixed frame, first gear and second gear are engaged, second gear and third gear are engaged, third gear and lower roller fixedly connect, the rotatable installation of upper roller is in adjusting frame, the fixed installation of sixth gear is in upper roller, sixth gear and third gear transmission connection, adjusting frame is slidably installed on fixed frame, adjusting part includes second ratchet wheel bearing and drive block, the one side integral mould of drive block has drive tooth, drive tooth and second ratchet wheel bearing are engaged, the sidewall of support frame is opened with second through -hole in drive block one end, the second through -hole inserts the limiting head, the limiting head one side with drive block is opposite, the first threaded hole is opened in the limiting head drive block side, the axial first through -hole that drive block opened has, first through -hole inserts the sliding rod, the fixed end of sliding rod, the other end is the limiting end, the fixed end with support frame inner wall fixed connection, the limiting end is screwed in second threaded hole, the first spring is sheathed in the fixed end of sliding rod side, the first spring one end with support frame side wall fixed connection, the other end with drive block fixed connection, the other side integral mould of drive block has installation platform, the second threaded hole is opened on installation platform, the threaded connection of drive rod is screwed in second threaded hole, the limiting platform is one -sided integral mould with upper roller in drive rod, adjusting frame includes two support rods, the integral mould of support plate is between two support rods, second ratchet wheel bearing places on support plate, the third threaded hole is opened in support frame top -end, the threaded connection of adjusting shaft is screwed in third threaded hole, the third through -hole is opened on support plate, the end of adjusting shaft is inserted in third through -hole, the limiting plate is equipped with the end of adjusting shaft, the first axle strip is integrated above support plate on adjusting shaft, the second ratchet wheel bearing is sheathed on first axle strip, the lower surface of second ratchet wheel bearing and support plate are connected, and the first axle strip is clamped in second ratchet wheel bearing, the threaded section is equipped with the limiting ring on the threaded section,And the limiting ring is in contact with the upper surface of the second ratchet bearing, and the top end of the threaded segment is screwed into the third threaded hole.

[0007] Further limitation, the first articulated frame is articulated on the fixed frame, the center point of the articulated fixed frame and the first articulated frame coincides with the central axis of the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear are also rotatably installed on the first articulated frame, the third gear and the fourth gear are engaged, the fourth gear and the fifth gear are engaged, the fifth gear and the sixth gear are engaged, the second articulated frame is articulated between the adjusting frame and the first articulated frame, the center point of the articulated first articulated frame and the second articulated frame coincides with the central axis of the fifth gear, the fifth gear and the sixth gear are engaged, the center point of the articulated adjusting frame and the second articulated frame coincides with the central axis of the sixth gear, the central axis of the upper roller is parallel to the central axis of the lower roller. Such a structure design, the third gear and the sixth gear are connected through the mutual engagement of the fourth gear and the fifth gear, the transmission connection between the third gear and the sixth gear is completed, in addition to ensuring that the rotating directions of the upper roller and the lower roller are opposite, the transmission ratio between the upper roller and the lower roller can be ensured not to change when the distance between the upper roller and the lower roller is adjusted by the adjusting component.

[0008] Further limitation, the support frame is integrally formed with a connecting ring at the top end, the connecting ring is integrally formed with a housing, the third ratchet bearing is slidably arranged in the housing, the third ratchet bearing is integrally formed with four limiting teeth, the housing is provided with four L-shaped limiting grooves, the limiting teeth are slidably clamped in the limiting grooves, the second spring is arranged in the housing, one end of the second spring is in contact with the lower surface of the third ratchet bearing, and the other end is in contact with the upper surface of the connecting ring, the second shaft strip is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting shaft, the third ratchet bearing is sleeved on the second shaft strip, the fourth through hole is formed at the top end of the housing, the adjusting shaft passes out of the fourth through hole and is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel.

[0009] Further limitation, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are arranged on the driving rod, the first limiting block is located on the outer side of the support frame, the second limiting block is located between the support frame and the driving block, and the notch is formed in the upper roller.

[0010] Further limitation, the first clamping rod is arranged at the top end of the adjusting frame on both sides, the first slot hole is formed in the support frame at the first clamping rod, the first clamping rod is slidably clamped in the first slot hole, the second clamping rod is also arranged on the adjusting frame, the second slot hole is formed in the support frame at the second clamping rod, and the second clamping rod is slidably clamped in the second slot hole, the pointer is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second clamping rod, and the scale is arranged on both sides of the second slot hole of the support frame.

[0011] Further limit, the ratio of the number of teeth of the third gear and the number of teeth of the sixth gear is equal to the ratio of the diameter size of the lower roller and the diameter size of the upper roller. Such a structure design can ensure that the linear speed of the lower roller and the upper roller is equal when rotating.

[0012] Further limit, the number of teeth of the third gear and the number of teeth of the sixth gear are the same, and the diameter size of the lower roller and the diameter size of the upper roller are the same. Such a structure design, the third gear and the sixth gear have interchangeability with each other, and the lower roller and the upper roller have interchangeability with each other, and the utility is stronger.

[0013] Further limit, the sliding rod inner wall is provided with a sliding groove, and the moving plate two sides are rotatably provided with a rolling wheel, and the rolling wheel is located in the sliding groove. Such a structure design, through the cooperation of the rolling wheel and the sliding groove, the sliding connection between the moving plate and the two sliding rods is completed, and the rolling friction between the rolling wheel and the sliding groove is used instead of the sliding friction between the moving plate and the sliding rod, which can effectively reduce the friction and make the movement of the moving plate more smooth.

[0014] Further limit, two of the sliding rods are fixedly provided with a first fixed rod at one end and detachably provided with a second fixed rod at the other end. Such a structure design, through the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, the maximum sliding position of the moving plate is limited, avoiding the problem of the moving plate falling out of the range of the sliding rod.

[0015] Further limit, the lower end surface of the moving plate is further fixedly provided with a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly provided with a guide rod, the bottom support is further fixedly provided with a blocking seat, the blocking seat is provided with a guide hole, the free end of the guide rod is arranged in the guide hole, and the guide rod is sleeved with a return spring between the fixed seat and the blocking seat. Such a structure design, through the cooperation of the return spring and the moving plate, after completing the test of the cigarette paper once, the cigarette paper is removed, and the moving plate is loosened, at this time, the moving plate can be automatically reset under the action of the return spring, facilitating the next test.

[0016] Further limited, the front end of the moving plate is fixedly provided with a baffle, and the rear end is fixedly provided with a push plate. With such a structure, the front end of the cigarette paper is blocked by the baffle, and the position of the front end of the cigarette paper is limited when the cigarette paper is placed on the moving plate, so as to avoid the problem that the cigarette paper cannot enter between the upper roller and the lower roller due to the too-forward placement position of the cigarette paper. The push plate is used to support the user's hand. When testing, the cigarette paper can be placed on the moving plate, so that the folded part is located outside the moving plate and corresponds to the gap between the upper roller and the lower roller. The front end of the cigarette paper abuts against the baffle. The user's left hand, except the thumb, presses on the cigarette paper to fix the cigarette paper, and the thumb presses on the push plate to push the moving plate, so that the cigarette paper enters between the upper roller and the lower roller to complete the paper test.

[0017] The application with the above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. The distance between the lower roller and the upper roller is adjusted by the adjusting component, so as to extrude the cigarette paper after preliminary folding to test the paper, and the extrusion limit of the cigarette paper is obtained according to the distance between the upper roller and the lower roller when the cigarette paper is extruded, so that the detection accuracy is high.

[0019] 2. The adjusting shaft, the second ratchet bearing at the end of the adjusting shaft, the driving block matched with the second ratchet bearing, and the driving rod on the driving block and the limiting table on the upper roller are arranged. When the upper roller rotates, the limiting table pushes the driving rod to move, the driving rod drives the driving block to move, the second ratchet rotates in the forward direction, drives the adjusting shaft to rotate, and moves downward, so as to automatically complete the distance adjustment between the upper roller and the lower roller, without manual adjustment, which is simple and convenient.

[0020] 3. The third ratchet bearing at the top end of the adjusting shaft eliminates the influence of the second ratchet bearing rotating in the reverse direction on the adjusting shaft, so as to ensure the adjustment accuracy between the upper roller and the lower roller.

[0021] 4. The driving rod is threadedly connected with the mounting table, the length of the driving rod screwed into the mounting table is adjusted, and the length of the moving distance of the driving block each time is adjusted, so as to change the rotation of the upper roller.

[0022] 5. The fixed frame and the adjusting frame are hinged through the first hinge frame and the second hinge frame, and the third gear, the fourth gear, the fifth gear and the sixth gear are sequentially meshed. When the adjusting frame moves up and down under the action of the adjusting component, the meshing relationship between the third gear, the fourth gear, the fifth gear and the sixth gear does not change, that is, when the distance between the lower roller and the upper roller changes, the lower roller and the upper roller can still keep the same linear speed and opposite rotation direction synchronous motion.

[0023] 6. By moving the movable plate, the upper and lower rollers can be driven to rotate together to complete the extrusion test of cigarette paper. No other power components are needed to drive the upper and lower rollers to rotate, thus reducing manufacturing costs.

[0024] 7. Through the cooperation between the reset spring and the movable plate, after completing a test on the cigarette paper, the cigarette paper is removed and the movable plate is loosened. At this time, the movable plate can automatically reset under the action of the reset spring, which is convenient for the next test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic adjustment part of the automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic adjustment part of the automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the automatic adjustment portion of an automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the automatic adjustment part of an automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an upper roller, an adjusting component and their matching components in an automatically adjustable cigarette paper testing device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the upper roller, the adjustment component and their matching components in an automatically adjustable cigarette paper testing device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism portion of an automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of a support frame and a movable plate in an automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10It is the structure diagram of the inside of the support frame in the automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device of the application;

[0036] Figure 11 It is the structure diagram of the moving plate part in the automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device of the application;

[0037] The main element symbol is explained as follows:

[0038] Conveying mechanism 1, bottom support 10, sliding rod 11, sliding groove 110, first fixed rod 111, second fixed rod 112, moving plate 12, rolling wheel 120, baffle 121, push plate 122, rack 13,

[0039] Fixed seat 2, guide rod 21, stop seat 22, return spring 23,

[0040] Extrusion mechanism 3, support frame 30, second through hole 301, limiting head 302, third threaded hole 304, connecting ring 305, first slot hole 306, second slot hole 307, scale 308, fixed frame 31, lower roller 310, adjusting frame 32, upper roller 320, limiting table 321,

[0041] Adjusting part 33, first clamping rod 34, second clamping rod 35, pointer 351

[0042] Second ratchet bearing 41, driving block 42, driving teeth 421, mounting table 423, sliding rod 43, first spring 44, driving rod 45, first limiting block 451, second limiting block 452, support rod 46, third through hole 461, support plate 47, first gear 51, third gear 53, first hinged frame 530, fifth gear 55, second hinged frame 550, sixth gear 56, seventh gear 57, synchronous belt 570, eighth gear 58, first ratchet bearing 59,

[0043] Adjusting shaft 6, limiting plate 61, first shaft strip 62, threaded section 63, limiting ring 64, second shaft strip 65, rotating wheel 66,

[0044] Housing 7, third ratchet bearing 71, limiting teeth 711, limiting groove 72, second spring 73, fourth through hole 74 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that similar or identical parts are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings or description, and the implementation not shown or described in the drawings is in the form known to those skilled in the art. In addition, the direction terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as “up”, “down”, “top”, “bottom”, “left”, “right”, “front”, “back” and the like, are only the direction of the drawings and are not used to limit the protection scope of the application.

[0046] As Figures 1-11 shown, the automatic adjusting type cigarette paper testing device of the present application comprises a conveying mechanism 1 and a squeezing mechanism 3, the conveying mechanism 1 comprises a bottom support 10, two sliding rods 11, a moving plate 12, a rack 13, a first ratchet bearing 59 and a mounting shaft, the two sliding rods 11 are transversely fixedly installed on the bottom support 10, the moving plate 12 is slidingly installed between the two sliding rods 11, the rack 13 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the moving plate 12, the rack 13 is engaged with the first ratchet bearing 59, the first ratchet bearing 59 is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom support 10, and an eighth gear 58 is also fixedly installed on the mounting shaft, the squeezing mechanism 3 is located on one side of the conveying mechanism 1, and the squeezing mechanism 3 comprises a support frame 30, a fixed frame 31, an adjusting frame 32 and an adjusting component 33, the support frame 30 and the fixed frame 31 are fixedly connected, the lower roller 310 and a rotating shaft are rotatably installed on the fixed frame 31, a first gear 51 and a seventh gear 57 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a synchronous belt 570 is wound between the seventh gear 57 and the eighth gear 58, a second gear and a third gear 53 are rotatably installed on the fixed frame 31, the first gear 51 and the second gear are engaged, the second gear and the third gear 53 are engaged, and the third gear 53 is fixedly connected with the lower roller 310, the upper roller 320 is rotatably installed on the adjusting frame 32, the sixth gear 56 is fixedly installed on the upper roller 320, the sixth gear 56 is in transmission connection with the third gear 53, and the adjusting frame 32 is slidingly installed on the fixed frame 31. The adjusting component 33 comprises a second ratchet bearing 41 and a driving block 42, the driving block 42 is integrally formed with a driving tooth 421 on one side, and the driving tooth 421 is engaged with the second ratchet bearing 41.

[0047] A second through hole 301 is formed in the side wall of the support frame 30 at one end of the driving block 42, a limiting head 302 is inserted into the second through hole 301, the limiting head 302 is abutted with the driving block 42 on one side, a first threaded hole is formed in the limiting head 302 at the side of the driving block 42, an axial first through hole is formed in the driving block 42, a sliding rod 43 is inserted into the first through hole, one end of the sliding rod 43 is a fixed end, the other end is a limiting end, the fixed end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support frame 30, and the limiting end is threadedly connected in the second threaded hole. A first spring 44 is sleeved with the fixed end of the sliding rod 43 on one side, one end of the first spring 44 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the support frame 30, and the other end is fixedly connected with the driving block 42, and the first spring 44 is in a compressed state in a normal state.

[0048] The other side of the driving block 42 is integrally formed with a mounting table 423, the mounting table 423 is provided with a second threaded hole, a driving rod 45 is threadedly connected in the second threaded hole, and the upper roller 320 is integrally formed with a limiting table 321 on one side of the driving rod 45. When the detection device works, the upper roller 320 rotates, and when the limiting table 321 contacts the end of the driving rod 45, the limiting table 321 drives the driving rod 45 to move, the driving rod 45 drives the driving block 42 to further compress the first spring 44, the driving block 42 slides towards the fixed end of the slide rod 43, and the driving teeth 421 on the driving block 42 drive the second ratchet bearing 41 to rotate in the forward direction. When the limiting table 321 is disengaged from the driving rod 45, the first spring 44 drives the driving block 42 and the driving rod 45 to slide towards the limiting end of the slide rod 43 until the driving block 42 abuts against the limiting head 302. By arranging the limiting head 302, on the one hand, the position of the driving block 42 is reset every time; on the other hand, the limiting head 302 is moved outward from the support frame 30 by rotating the limiting head 302, so that the driving block 42 is disengaged from the second ratchet bearing 41.

[0049] The adjusting frame 32 comprises two support rods 46, the support rods 46 are integrally formed with a support plate 47 therebetween, the second ratchet bearing 41 is placed on the support plate 47, the top end of the support frame 30 is provided with a third threaded hole 304, the third threaded hole 304 is threadedly connected with an adjusting shaft 6, the support plate 47 is provided with a third through hole 461, the adjusting shaft 6 is inserted into the third through hole 461, the adjusting shaft 6 is provided with a limiting plate 61 at the end thereof, the adjusting shaft 6 is integrally formed with a first shaft strip 62 above the support plate 47, the second ratchet bearing 41 is sleeved on the first shaft strip 62, the lower surface of the second ratchet bearing 41 is in contact with the support plate 47, and the first shaft strip 62 is clamped in the second ratchet bearing 41. When the second ratchet bearing 41 rotates in the forward direction, the adjusting shaft 6 is driven to rotate.

[0050] The adjusting shaft 6 is provided with a threaded section 63 above the first shaft strip 62, the threaded section 63 is threadedly connected with a limiting ring 64, the limiting ring 64 is in contact with the upper surface of the second ratchet bearing 41, and the second ratchet bearing 41 is limited. The threaded section 63 is threadedly connected in the third threaded hole 304 at the top end, when the second ratchet bearing 41 rotates in the forward direction, the adjusting shaft 6 is driven to rotate, the adjusting shaft 6 moves downward, the adjusting frame 32 moves downward, and the distance between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 is shortened.

[0051] The support frame 30 is integrally formed with a connecting ring 305 at the top end, the connecting ring 305 is integrally formed with a shell 7, the shell 7 is slidably provided with a third ratchet bearing 71, the third ratchet bearing 71 is integrally formed with four limiting teeth 711, the shell 7 is provided with four L-shaped limiting grooves 72, and the limiting teeth 711 are slidably clamped in the limiting grooves 72. The shell 7 is provided with a second spring 73, the second spring 73 is in a compressed state in a normal state, one end of the second spring 73 is connected to the lower surface of the third ratchet bearing 71, and the other end is connected to the upper surface of the connecting ring 305, so that the third ratchet bearing 73 is always located at the top end of the shell 7.

[0052] The second shaft strip 65 is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting shaft 6, and the third ratchet bearing 71 is sleeved on the second shaft strip 65. When the first spring 44 drives the driving block 42 and the driving rod 45 to slide to the limiting end of the sliding rod 43, the second ratchet bearing 41 rotates in the opposite direction, and the second ratchet bearing 41 and the adjusting shaft 6 still have a small friction force, so that the adjusting shaft 6 has a tendency to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, since the third ratchet bearing 71 is sleeved on the upper end of the adjusting shaft 6, the reverse rotation of the adjusting shaft 6 is prevented, and the influence of the friction force between the second ratchet bearing 41 and the adjusting shaft 6 is eliminated.

[0053] When the adjusting shaft 6 is lowered to the lowest end, that is, when the distance between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 is the shortest, the limiting teeth 711 can be slid downward to make the third ratchet bearing 71 disengage from the second shaft strip 65, the limiting teeth 711 are clamped into one side of the limiting groove 72, and the limiting head 302 is rotated to move the limiting head 302 outward of the support frame 30, so that the driving block 42 is disengaged from the second ratchet bearing 41. At this time, the adjusting shaft 6 can rotate in the opposite direction, so that the adjusting shaft 6 rises to reset, and the distance between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 returns to the maximum distance.

[0054] The shell 7 is provided with a fourth through hole 74 at the top end, the adjusting shaft 6 passes through the fourth through hole 74 and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 66, so as to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting shaft 6.

[0055] The driving rod 45 is provided with a first limiting block 451 and a second limiting block 452, the first limiting block 451 is located outside the support frame 30, and the second limiting block 452 is located between the support frame 30 and the driving block 42. By rotating the driving rod 45, the length of the driving rod 45 below the mounting table 423 is changed, and the adjusting distance between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 is changed when the upper roller 320 rotates one circle.

[0056] The first clamping rod 34 is arranged on the top of the adjusting frame 32, and the first slot hole 306 is arranged on the first clamping rod 34 of the supporting frame 30, the first clamping rod 34 is slidably arranged in the first slot hole 306, the second clamping rod 35 is arranged on the adjusting frame 32, the second slot hole 307 is arranged on the second clamping rod 35 of the supporting frame 30, the second clamping rod 35 is slidably arranged in the second slot hole 307, the pointer 351 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second clamping rod 35, and the scale 308 is arranged on the two sides of the second slot hole 307 of the supporting frame 30. When the adjusting frame 32 moves, the distance between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 can be displayed through the cooperation of the pointer 351 and the scale 308.

[0057] The gap 322 is arranged on the upper roller 320, when the upper roller 320 rotates, the limiting table 321 is in contact with the driving rod 45, the gap 322 is opposite to the moving plate 12 when the driving rod 45 is pushed to move, and the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 are prevented from being extruded when the distance between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 changes.

[0058] The first hinge frame 530 is hingedly arranged on the fixed frame 31, the center point of the hinge connection between the fixed frame 31 and the first hinge frame 530 coincides with the central axis of the third gear 53, the fourth gear and the fifth gear 55 are rotatably arranged on the first hinge frame 530, the third gear 53 is engaged with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is engaged with the fifth gear 55, the fifth gear 55 is engaged with the sixth gear 56, the second hinge frame 550 is hingedly arranged between the adjusting frame 32 and the first hinge frame 530, the center point of the hinge connection between the first hinge frame 530 and the second hinge frame 550 coincides with the central axis of the fifth gear 55, the fifth gear 55 is engaged with the sixth gear 56, the center point of the hinge connection between the adjusting frame 32 and the second hinge frame 550 coincides with the central axis of the sixth gear 56, and the central axis of the upper roller 320 is parallel to the central axis of the lower roller 310. The transmission connection between the third gear 53 and the sixth gear 56 is completed through the mutual engagement of the fourth gear and the fifth gear 55, the transmission ratio between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 does not change when the distance between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 is adjusted through the adjusting part 33, and the rotating directions of the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 are opposite.

[0059] The ratio of the number of teeth of the third gear 53 to the number of teeth of the sixth gear 56 is equal to the ratio of the diameter of the lower roller 310 to the diameter of the upper roller 320. The linear velocities of the lower roller 310 and the upper roller 320 during rotation can be ensured to be equal.

[0060] The third gear 53 and the sixth gear 56 have the same number of teeth, and the lower roller 310 and the upper roller 320 have the same diameter size. The third gear 53 and the sixth gear 56 are interchangeable with each other, and the lower roller 310 and the upper roller 320 are interchangeable with each other, so that the practicability is higher.

[0061] The sliding rod 11 is provided with a sliding groove 110, and the two side walls of the moving plate 12 are rotatably provided with rolling wheels 120, and the rolling wheels 120 are located in the sliding groove 110. Through the cooperation of the rolling wheels 120 and the sliding groove 110, the sliding connection between the moving plate 12 and the two sliding rods 11 is completed, and the rolling friction between the rolling wheels 120 and the sliding groove 110 is used to replace the sliding friction between the moving plate 12 and the sliding rod 11, so that the friction can be effectively reduced, and the movement of the moving plate 12 is more smooth.

[0062] The two sliding rods 11 are fixedly provided with a first fixed rod 111 at one end and detachably provided with a second fixed rod 112 at the other end. The maximum sliding position of the moving plate 12 is limited by the first fixed rod 111 and the second fixed rod 112, so as to avoid the problem that the moving plate 12 falls out of the range of the sliding rod 11.

[0063] The lower end surface of the moving plate 12 is further fixedly provided with a fixed seat 2, the fixed seat 2 is fixedly provided with a guide rod 21, the bottom support 10 is further fixedly provided with a blocking seat 22, the blocking seat 22 is provided with a guide hole, the free end of the guide rod 21 is arranged in the guide hole, and the guide rod 21 is sleeved with a reset spring 23 between the fixed seat 2 and the blocking seat 22. Through the cooperation of the reset spring 23 and the moving plate 12, after completing the test on the cigarette paper once, the cigarette paper is taken off, and the moving plate 12 is loosened, at this time, the moving plate 12 can be automatically reset under the action of the reset spring 23, and since the first ratchet bearing 59, the moving plate 12 will not drive the installation shaft to rotate when being reset, so that the next test is facilitated.

[0064] The front end of the moving plate 12 is fixedly provided with a baffle 121, and the rear end is fixedly provided with a push plate 122. The baffle 121 blocks the front end of the cigarette paper, limits the position of the front end of the cigarette paper when the cigarette paper is placed on the moving plate 12, and avoids the problem that the cigarette paper cannot enter between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 due to the too-forward placement position of the cigarette paper; the push plate 122 is used to provide support for the user's hand. When testing, the cigarette paper can be placed on the moving plate 12, so that the folded part is located outside the moving plate 12 and corresponds to the gap between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310, the front end of the cigarette paper abuts against the baffle 121, the user's left hand except the thumb presses on the cigarette paper to fix the cigarette paper, and the thumb presses on the push plate 122 to push the moving plate 12, so that the cigarette paper enters between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310, and the paper extrusion test is completed.

[0065] In this embodiment, when in use, the cigarette paper is placed on the moving plate 12, so that the folded part of the cigarette paper is located outside the moving plate 12 and corresponds to the gap between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310, the front end of the cigarette paper abuts against the baffle 121, the user's left hand except the thumb presses on the cigarette paper to fix the cigarette paper, and the thumb presses on the push plate 122 to push the moving plate 12, so that the cigarette paper enters between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310;

[0066] In the process of pushing the moving plate 12, the rack 13 is engaged with the first ratchet bearing 59 to drive the mounting shaft to rotate, the synchronous belt 570 wound between the seventh gear 57 and the eighth gear 58 is driven to rotate the seventh gear 57, the first gear 51 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the third gear 53 and the sixth gear 56 are driven to rotate, so that the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 are driven to rotate;

[0067] That is, when in use, the lower roller 310 and the upper roller 320 rotate simultaneously when the moving plate 12 is pushed, and the cigarette paper preliminarily folded (the preliminary folding refers to folding the cigarette paper along the crease line to make one end of the cigarette paper adhere to the inside of the cigarette paper, without causing excessive extrusion on the crease line) is driven to move forward along with the pushing of the moving plate 12, until the folded part of the cigarette paper enters between the lower roller 310 and the upper roller 320, and the extrusion test on the cigarette paper is completed through the extrusion of the lower roller 310 and the upper roller 320;

[0068] If the extrusion breakage phenomenon does not occur in the first extrusion process, the moving plate 12 is continuously pushed, the upper roller 320 is continuously rotated, the limiting table 321 is in contact with the end of the driving rod 45, the limiting table 321 drives the driving rod 45 to move, the driving rod 45 drives the driving block 42 to further compress the first spring 44, the driving block 42 slides towards the fixed end of the slide rod 43, and the driving teeth 421 on the driving block 42 drive the second ratchet bearing 41 to rotate in the forward direction.

[0069] When the second ratchet bearing 41 rotates in the forward direction, the adjusting shaft 6 threadedly connected with the top end of the support frame 30 is driven to rotate, the adjusting shaft 6 is driven to move downward, the adjusting frame 32 is driven to move downward, and the distance between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 is shortened.

[0070] When the distance between the upper roller 320 and the lower roller 310 is adjusted, the moving plate 12 is loosened, the reset spring 23 automatically resets the moving plate 12, and the moving plate 12 is pushed again for extrusion test.

[0071] The above steps are repeated until the extrusion breakage phenomenon occurs at the crease of the cigarette paper.

[0072] During the adjusting process, the fixed frame 31 and the adjusting frame 32 are hinged through the first hinge frame 530 and the second hinge frame 550, the third gear 53, the fourth gear, the fifth gear 55 and the sixth gear 56 are sequentially meshed, when the adjusting frame 32 moves up and down under the action of the adjusting component 33, the meshing relationship between the third gear 53, the fourth gear, the fifth gear 55 and the sixth gear 56 does not change, that is, when the distance between the lower roller 310 and the upper roller 320 changes, the lower roller 310 and the upper roller 320 can still keep the synchronous movement with the same linear speed and opposite rotating directions.

[0073] The automatic adjusting type cigarette paper testing device provided by the application is described in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the application and its core idea. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and modifications to the application without departing from the principles of the application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the application.

Claims

1. An automatically adjustable cigarette paper testing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a transmission mechanism (1) and an extrusion mechanism (3), wherein the transmission mechanism (1) comprises a bottom bracket (10), two sliding rods (11), a movable plate (12), a rack (13), a first ratchet bearing (59) and a mounting shaft, wherein the two sliding rods (11) are fixedly mounted on the bottom bracket (10) in a transverse direction, the movable plate (12) is slidably mounted between the two sliding rods (11), the rack (13) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the movable plate (12), the rack (13) is meshed with the first ratchet bearing (59), the first ratchet bearing (59) is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom bracket (10), an eighth gear (58) is also fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, and the extrusion mechanism (3) comprises a transmission mechanism (1) and an extrusion mechanism (3), wherein the transmission mechanism (1) comprises a bottom bracket (10), two sliding rods (11) are fixedly mounted on the bottom bracket (10), the movable plate (12) is slidably mounted between the two sliding rods (11), the rack (13) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the movable plate (12), the rack (13) is meshed with the first ratchet bearing (59), the first ratchet bearing (59) is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom bracket (10), an eighth gear (58) is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, and the extrusion mechanism (3) comprises a transmission mechanism (1) and an extrusion mechanism (3) The structure (3) is located on one side of the transmission mechanism (1). The extrusion mechanism (3) includes a support frame (30), a fixed frame (31), an adjustment frame (32) and an adjustment component (33). The support frame (30) and the fixed frame (31) are fixedly connected. A lower roller (310) and a rotating shaft are rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (31). A first gear (51) and a seventh gear (57) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. A synchronous belt (570) is wound between the seventh gear (57) and the eighth gear (58). A second gear and a third gear (53) are rotatably mounted on the fixed frame (31). The first gear (51) is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the third gear (53), and the third gear (53) is meshed with the first gear (51). The adjusting frame (32) is fixedly connected to the lower roller (310), the upper roller (320) is rotatably mounted on the adjusting frame (32), the sixth gear (56) is fixedly mounted on the upper roller (320), the sixth gear (56) and the third gear (53) are transmission-connected, the adjusting frame (32) is slidably mounted on the fixing frame (31), the adjusting component (33) includes a second ratchet bearing (41) and a driving block (42), a driving tooth (421) is integrally formed on one side of the driving block (42), the driving tooth (421) is engaged with the second ratchet bearing (41), the supporting frame (30) is provided with a second through hole (301) on the side wall at one end of the driving block (42), and a limiting head (301) is inserted into the second through hole (301). 2), one side of the limit head (302) is against the driving block (42), the limit head (302) is provided with a first threaded hole on the side of the driving block (42), the driving block (42) is provided with an axial first through hole, a slide rod (43) is passed through the first through hole, one end of the slide rod (43) is a fixed end, and the other end is a limit end, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (30), the limit end is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, the slide rod (43) is provided with a first spring (44) on one side of the fixed end, one end of the first spring (44) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (30), and the other end is fixedly connected to the driving block (42), and the other side of the driving block (42) is integrally formed with a mounting platform (423),The mounting platform (423) is provided with a second threaded hole, the second threaded hole is threadedly connected to a driving rod (45), the upper roller (320) is integrally formed with a limiting platform (321) on one side of the driving rod (45), the adjustment frame (32) includes two support rods (46), a support plate (47) is integrally formed between the two support rods (46), the second ratchet bearing (41) is placed on the support plate (47), the top of the support frame (30) is provided with a third threaded hole (304), the third threaded hole (304) is threadedly connected to an adjusting shaft (6), the support plate (47) is provided with a third through hole (461), the end of the adjusting shaft (6) is inserted into the third through hole (461), and the adjusting shaft (6) is inserted into the third through hole (461). ), a limiting plate (61) is provided at the end of the adjusting shaft (6), a first shaft (62) is integrally formed on the adjusting shaft (6) above the support plate (47), the second ratchet bearing (41) is sleeved on the first shaft (62), the lower surface of the second ratchet bearing (41) is connected to the support plate (47), and the first shaft (62) is clamped in the second ratchet bearing (41), the adjusting shaft (6) is provided with a threaded section (63) above the first shaft (62), a limiting ring (64) is threadedly connected to the threaded section (63), and the limiting ring (64) is connected to the upper surface of the second ratchet bearing (41), and the top end of the threaded section (63) is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole (304);, A first articulated frame (530) is hinged on the fixed frame (31), and the center point of the articulation between the fixed frame (31) and the first articulated frame (530) coincides with the center axis of the third gear (53). A fourth gear and a fifth gear (55) are also rotatably mounted on the first articulated frame (530), and the third gear (53) is meshed with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the fifth gear (55), and the fifth gear (55) is meshed with the sixth gear (56). A second articulated frame (550) is articulated between the adjustment frame (32) and the first articulated frame (530), and the center point of the articulation between the first articulated frame (530) and the second articulated frame (550) coincides with the center axis of the fifth gear (55). The center point of the articulation between the adjustment frame (32) and the second articulated frame (550) coincides with the center axis of the sixth gear (56). The center axis of the upper roller (320) is parallel to the center axis of the lower roller (310). The front end of the movable plate (12) is fixedly provided with a baffle (121), and the rear end is fixedly provided with a push plate (122).

2. The automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (305) is integrally formed at the top of the support frame (30), and a housing (7) is integrally formed on the connecting ring (305). A third ratchet bearing (71) is slidably provided in the housing (7), and four limiting teeth (711) are integrally formed on the third ratchet bearing (71). Four L-shaped limiting grooves (72) are provided on the housing (7), and the limiting teeth (711) are slidably clamped in the limiting grooves (72). A second spring (73) is provided in the housing (7), and one end of the second spring (73) is connected to the lower surface of the third ratchet bearing (71), and the other end is connected to the upper surface of the connecting ring (305). A second shaft (65) is provided at the upper end of the adjusting shaft (6), and the third ratchet bearing (71) is sleeved on the second shaft (65). A fourth through hole (74) is provided at the top of the housing (7), and the top of the adjusting shaft (6) passes through the fourth through hole (74) and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (66).

3. The automatic adjustment cigarette paper testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving rod (45) is provided with a first limiting block (451) and a second limiting block (452), the first limiting block (451) is located outside the support frame (30), and the second limiting block (452) is located between the support frame (30) and the driving block (42), and the upper roller (320) is provided with a notch (322).

4. The automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first clamping rod (34) is provided on both sides of the top of the adjustment frame (32); a first slotted hole (306) is provided on the support frame (30) at the first clamping rod (34); the first clamping rod (34) is slidably clamped in the first slotted hole (306); a second clamping rod (35) is further provided on the adjustment frame (32); a second slotted hole (307) is provided on the support frame (30) at the second clamping rod (35); the second clamping rod (35) is slidably clamped in the second slotted hole (307); a pointer (351) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second clamping rod (35); and a scale (308) is provided on both sides of the second slotted hole (307) of the support frame (30).

5. The automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third gear (53) and the sixth gear (56) have the same number of teeth, and the lower roller (310) and the upper roller (320) have the same diameter.

6. The automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (110) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding rod (11), and rolling wheels (120) are rotatably mounted on both side walls of the movable plate (12), and the rolling wheels (120) are located in the sliding groove (110).

7. The automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sliding rods (11) have a first fixed rod (111) fixedly mounted on one end and a second fixed rod (112) detachably mounted on the other end.

8. The automatic adjustment type cigarette paper testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the movable plate (12), a guide rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat (2), and a stop seat (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom bracket (10), a guide hole is formed on the stop seat (22), a free end of the guide rod (21) is passed through the guide hole, and a return spring (23) is sleeved on the guide rod (21) between the fixing seat (2) and the stop seat (22).

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