A new type of chemical material screening machine for chemical industry
By designing a multifunctional new chemical material screening machine for chemicals, the problems of low screening efficiency and inability to remove iron impurities in the existing technology are solved, and the effect of efficient screening and iron removal is achieved, and the working environment and processing quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011181045.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing new chemical material screening machine for chemicals cannot effectively screen materials of different sizes, and the screening efficiency is low, and the iron impurities in the materials cannot be removed, which affects later processing.
A new type of chemical material screening machine for chemicals including a shell, a connecting mechanism, a dust removal mechanism, a screening mechanism, a disassembly mechanism and an iron removal mechanism are designed. The machine realizes dust removal, screening, disassembly and iron removal functions through the cooperation of dust removal pumps, servo motors, rotary motors and electromagnets.
It improves screening efficiency and effect, facilitates disassembly and replaces the screen, removes iron impurities in the material, avoids the impact on post-processing, and improves the working environment and workers' health.
Smart Images

Figure CN112170189B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical material processing, in particular to a new type of chemical material screening machine for chemical industry. Background Art
[0002] In chemical plants, screening devices are often needed for materials of different sizes, such as application number CN201920072200.6. The utility model discloses a new chemical material screening machine for chemical industry, including a screen box, a first screen plate, a second screen plate, a third screen plate, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe and a fixed frame are respectively installed on the upper side, middle, lower side, middle position of the upper and lower ends of the outside, upper and lower sides of the left end and the middle position of the right end of the screen box, a sensitive spring is installed at the lower end of the fixed frame, the lower ends of the first screen plate, the second screen plate and the third screen plate are fixedly connected to the sensitive spring, a through hole is opened inside the feed pipe, rollers are installed on both sides of the front and rear ends and left and right sides of the through hole, a baffle is slidably installed inside the through hole, a slide groove is opened at the front and rear ends of the baffle, and the roller is placed inside the slide groove. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate and use, can control the speed and total amount of material falling, and the three screen plates can grade and screen the material. The material's own gravity is used to extrude the sensitive spring to drive the screen plate to vibrate, thereby saving energy. The above case can only screen products with one particle size, and is not suitable for screening products of different sizes. The screening efficiency is low, and the dust generated during the screening process is not convenient to remove, which not only affects the working environment, but also affects the health of the workers. In addition, the iron impurities in the material cannot be removed, thereby affecting the later processing and bringing great inconvenience to the user. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of chemical material screening machine for chemical industry to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A novel chemical material screening machine for chemical industry, comprising a shell, a connecting mechanism, a dust removal mechanism, a screening mechanism, a disassembly mechanism and an iron removal mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is arranged on the shell, the dust removal mechanism is arranged on the shell, the screening mechanism is arranged inside the shell, the disassembly mechanism is arranged on the screening mechanism, and the iron removal mechanism is arranged inside the shell;
[0005] The connecting mechanism includes a feed hopper, a fixed cover and a support plate, wherein the feed hopper is installed on the top of the shell and is in communication with the shell, the fixed cover is arranged on the front of the shell, the number of the support plates is four and they are respectively installed on the bottom of the shell, a shock absorbing block is installed at the bottom of the support plate, and an anti-slip pad is installed at the bottom of the shock absorbing block;
[0006] The dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal pump and a fixed plate, the number of the dust removal pumps is two and they are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the top of the shell, the bottom of the dust removal pump is installed with a suction head that is interconnected with the dust removal pump, the bottom end of the suction head penetrates the shell and extends to the inside thereof, the number of the fixed plates is two and they are respectively installed on the top of the left and right sides of the shell, the bottom of the fixed plate is threadedly connected with a threaded head, the bottom of the threaded head is installed with a dust removal bag that is interconnected with the dust removal pump, the top end of the threaded head penetrates the fixed plate and extends to the outside thereof, the top of the threaded head is installed with a mounting head that is interconnected with the dust removal pump, a hose that is interconnected with the dust removal pump is installed on one side close to the mounting head, and one end of the hose close to the mounting head penetrates the mounting head and extends to the inside thereof;
[0007] The screening mechanism includes a stabilizing plate, wherein the number of the stabilizing plates is two and they are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell, a screen is arranged between the two stabilizing plates, a servo motor is installed on the back side of the inner wall of the shell and below the screen, a convex block matched with the screen is installed on the surface of the output shaft of the servo motor, a fixing block is installed on the top of the stabilizing plate close to the screen, a telescopic rod is installed on the bottom of the fixing block, a limiting plate is installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a buffer spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and the bottom of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate through the buffer spring;
[0008] The disassembly mechanism includes two rolling bearings and two connecting rods, the rolling bearings are installed in the grooves at the top of the fixed block, a fixed shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the rolling bearing, the top end of the fixed shaft passes through the rolling bearing and extends to the outside thereof, an iron block is installed at the top end of the fixed shaft, a magnet is provided at the bottom of the iron block and at one side close to the stabilizing plate, the connecting rod is installed at the top of the limit plate and at one side away from the stabilizing plate, and a baffle matched with the iron block is installed at the top end of the connecting rod;
[0009] The iron removal mechanism includes a connecting plate and a rotating motor, wherein the connecting plate is mounted on the inner wall of the shell and is located below the stabilizing plate, a through slot is provided on the top of the connecting plate, and the rotating motor is mounted on the back side of the inner wall of the shell and is located below the connecting plate, a roller matching the through slot is installed on the surface of the output shaft of the rotating motor and at the position corresponding to the through slot, and an electromagnet is installed on the surface of the roller.
[0010] Preferably, the side of the screen close to the stabilizing plate is in contact with the stabilizing plate.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the projection close to the screen is in contact with the screen.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting plate is in contact with the top of the screen.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the iron block and the top of the magnet are attracted to each other, and the bottom of the magnet is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the mutual cooperation of the dust removal pump, the fixed plate, the suction head, the threaded head, the dust removal bag, the installation head and the hose, the dust removal in the shell is convenient, thereby preventing the dust from affecting the working environment and the health of the workers, and at the same time facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the dust removal bag; through the mutual cooperation of the screen, the servo motor, the protrusion, the fixed block, the telescopic rod, the limit plate and the buffer spring, the efficiency and screening effect of the screen are greatly improved, so that the screen can move up and down repeatedly; through the mutual cooperation of the rolling bearing, the connecting rod, the fixed shaft, the iron block, the magnet and the baffle, the screen is convenient to disassemble, thereby facilitating the replacement of screens with different aperture sizes, greatly improving the practicality; through the mutual cooperation of the connecting plate, the rotating motor, the through slot, the roller and the electromagnet, the iron impurities are convenient to collect, avoiding affecting the subsequent processing of the material, bringing great convenience to the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle AA;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the left side view of the iron removal mechanism of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front view of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 connecting mechanism, 21 feed hopper, 22 fixed cover, 23 support plate, 24 shock-absorbing block, 25 anti-skid pad, 3 dust removal mechanism, 31 dust removal pump, 32 fixed plate, 33 suction head, 34 threaded head, 35 dust bag, 36 installation head, 37 hose, 4 screening mechanism, 41 stabilizing plate, 42 screen, 43 servo motor, 44 bump, 45 fixed block, 46 telescopic rod, 47 limit plate, 48 buffer spring, 5 disassembly mechanism, 51 rolling bearing, 52 connecting rod, 53 fixed shaft, 54 iron block, 55 magnet, 56 baffle, 6 iron removal mechanism, 61 connecting plate, 62 rotating motor, 63 through slot, 64 roller, 65 electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a new type of chemical material screening machine for chemical industry, comprising a shell 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a dust removal mechanism 3, a screening mechanism 4, a disassembly mechanism 5 and an iron removal mechanism 6, the connecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the shell 1, the dust removal mechanism 3 is arranged on the shell 1, the screening mechanism 4 is arranged inside the shell 1, the disassembly mechanism 5 is arranged on the screening mechanism 4, the iron removal mechanism 6 is arranged inside the shell 1, a discharge cover is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, and a controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1.
[0022] The connecting mechanism 2 includes a feed hopper 21, a fixed cover 22 and a support plate 23. The feed hopper 21 is installed on the top of the shell 1 and is interconnected with the shell 1. The fixed cover 22 is arranged on the front of the shell 1. There are four support plates 23 and they are respectively installed on the bottom of the shell 1. The bottom of the support plate 23 is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing block 24, and the bottom of the shock-absorbing block 24 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 25.
[0023] The dust removal mechanism 3 includes a dust removal pump 31 and a fixed plate 32. The number of dust removal pumps 31 is two and they are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the top of the shell 1. The bottom of the dust removal pump 31 is fixedly connected with a suction head 33 that is interconnected with it. The bottom end of the suction head 33 penetrates the shell 1 and extends to the inside thereof. The number of fixed plates 32 is two and they are respectively installed on the top of the left and right sides of the shell 1. The bottom of the fixed plate 32 is threadedly connected with a threaded head 34. The bottom of the threaded head 34 is fixedly connected with a dust removal bag 35 that is interconnected with it. The top of the threaded head 34 penetrates the fixed plate 32 and extends to the outside thereof. The top of the threaded head 34 is fixedly connected with The mounting head 36 is interconnected with the dust removal pump 31, and a hose 37 is fixedly connected to the mounting head 36 on one side thereof. One end of the hose 37 near the mounting head 36 passes through the mounting head 36 and extends to the inside thereof. When removing the dust removal bag 35, the hose 37 is first pulled out, and then the threaded head 34 is rotated. Through the mutual cooperation of the dust removal pump 31, the fixing plate 32, the suction head 33, the threaded head 34, the dust removal bag 35, the mounting head 36 and the hose 37, the dust removal inside the shell 1 is conveniently carried out, thereby preventing dust from affecting the working environment and the health of workers, and at the same time facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the dust removal bag 35.
[0024] The screening mechanism 4 includes a stabilizing plate 41, the number of which is two and which are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell 1, a screen 42 is arranged between the two stabilizing plates 41, the side of the screen 42 close to the stabilizing plate 41 is in contact with the stabilizing plate 41, the side of the screen 42 close to the inner wall of the shell 1 is in contact with the inner wall of the shell 1, and a servo motor 43 is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the shell 1 and below the screen 42. The servo motor 43 is a motor with a self-locking function, and a protrusion 44 adapted to the screen 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the servo motor 43, and one end of the protrusion 44 close to the screen 42 is in contact with the screen 42, and a fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate 41 close to the screen 42. 5. The bottom of the fixed block 45 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 46, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 46 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 47. The bottom of the limit plate 47 contacts the top of the screen 42. The surface of the telescopic rod 46 is sleeved with a buffer spring 48. The bottom of the fixed block 45 is fixedly connected with the top of the limit plate 47 through the buffer spring 48. When the screen 42 moves downward to the limit position, the buffer spring 48 at this time still has the force to drive the limit plate 47 to move downward. Through the mutual cooperation of the screen 42, the servo motor 43, the protrusion 44, the fixed block 45, the telescopic rod 46, the limit plate 47 and the buffer spring 48, the efficiency and screening effect of the screen 42 are greatly improved, so that the screen 42 can move up and down repeatedly.
[0025] The disassembly mechanism 5 includes two rolling bearings 51 and two connecting rods 52. The rolling bearings 51 are installed in the grooves at the top of the fixed block 45. A fixed shaft 53 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rolling bearing 51. The top of the fixed shaft 53 passes through the rolling bearing 51 and extends to the outside thereof. The top of the fixed shaft 53 is fixedly connected to an iron block 54. A magnet 55 is provided at the bottom of the iron block 54 and at one side close to the stabilizing plate 41. The bottom of the iron block 54 and the top of the magnet 55 are attracted to each other, and the bottom of the magnet 55 is attracted to the stabilizing plate 41. The top of the connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected, and the magnet 55 is provided to play the effect of limiting the iron block 54. The connecting rod 52 is installed on the top of the limiting plate 47 and away from the side of the stabilizing plate 41. The top of the connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected with a baffle 56 adapted to the iron block 54. Through the mutual cooperation of the rolling bearing 51, the connecting rod 52, the fixed shaft 53, the iron block 54, the magnet 55 and the baffle 56, the sieve 42 is convenient to disassemble, thereby facilitating the replacement of the sieve 42 with different aperture sizes, thereby greatly improving the practicality.
[0026] The iron removal mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 61 and a rotating motor 62. The connecting plate 61 is installed on the inner wall of the shell 1 and is located below the stabilizing plate 41. A through slot 63 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 61. The rotating motor 62 is installed on the back of the inner wall of the shell 1 and is located below the connecting plate 61. The rotating motor 62 is a low-speed motor with a self-locking function. A roller 64 that matches the through slot 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the rotating motor 62 and corresponds to the position of the through slot 63. An electromagnet 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller 64. The electrical components appearing in this device are all electrically connected to the controller. The circuits and controls involved in this device are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated on here. Through the mutual cooperation of the connecting plate 61, the rotating motor 62, the through slot 63, the roller 64 and the electromagnet 65, it is convenient to collect iron impurities and avoid affecting the subsequent processing of the material, which brings great convenience to the user.
[0027] When in use, the material is put into the screen 42 in the shell 1 through the feed hopper 21, and the dust removal pump 31, the servo motor 43, the rotating motor 62 and the electromagnet 65 are turned on at the same time through the controller. The servo motor 43 drives the protrusion 44 to rotate clockwise. When the protrusion 44 and the screen 42 are separated, the buffer spring 48 drives the screen 42 to move downward through the limit plate 47 through the recovery elastic force of the buffer spring 48, so that the screen 42 and the protrusion 44 always keep in contact with each other, so that the screen 42 moves up and down repeatedly, and the generated dust and fine impurities are discharged into the dust removal bag 35 through the suction head 33 and the hose 37. The screened material falls into the electromagnet 65 through the through slot 63, and the rotating motor 62 drives the roller 64 and the electromagnet 65 to rotate slowly through the output shaft, so that the iron impurities in the material are adsorbed on the electromagnet 65, and then the discharge cover is opened to take out the screened material. When the iron impurities need to be taken out, the electromagnet 65 is turned off by the controller. The electromagnet 65 The impurities no longer have adsorption force, so that the iron impurities can be discharged from the discharge cover, the screen 42 screens out unqualified materials, and the fixed cover 22 can be opened to take them out. When it is necessary to replace the screen 42 of the same specification but different aperture size, the fixed cover 22 is opened, and then the baffle 56 is pulled upward, and the baffle 56 drives the limit plate 47 to move upward through the connecting rod 52, and the limit plate 47 squeezes the buffer spring 48 and the telescopic rod 46 to move, so that the limit plate 47 and the screen 42 are separated, so that the baffle 56 moves to the high The iron block 54 is positioned at the position of the iron block 54, and then the iron block 54 is rotated to separate the iron block 54 and the magnet 55, so that the iron block 54 rotates to the bottom of the baffle 56, thereby supporting the limit baffle 56. At this time, the screen 42 can be pulled out forward, and when the required screen 42 is replaced, the replaced screen 42 is placed on the top of the protrusion 44 again, and then the iron block 54 and the baffle 56 are separated, and the restoring elastic force of the buffer spring 48 is used to make the limit plate 47 and the screen 42 in close contact.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel chemical material screening machine for chemical industry, comprising a housing (1), a connecting mechanism (2), a dust removal mechanism (3), a screening mechanism (4), a disassembly mechanism (5) and an iron removal mechanism (6), Features: The connecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the housing (1), the dust removal mechanism (3) is arranged on the housing (1), the screening mechanism (4) is arranged inside the housing (1), the disassembly mechanism (5) is arranged on the screening mechanism (4), and the iron removal mechanism (6) is arranged inside the housing (1); The connecting mechanism (2) comprises a feed hopper (21), a fixing cover (22) and a support plate (23); the feed hopper (21) is mounted on the top of the shell (1) and is in communication with the shell (1); the fixing cover (22) is arranged on the front of the shell (1); there are four support plates (23) and they are respectively mounted on the bottom of the shell (1); a shock absorbing block (24) is mounted on the bottom of the support plate (23); and an anti-slip pad (25) is mounted on the bottom of the shock absorbing block (24); The dust removal mechanism (3) comprises a dust removal pump (31) and a fixing plate (32). The number of the dust removal pumps (31) is two and they are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the housing (1). A suction head (33) which is in communication with the dust removal pump (31) is mounted at the bottom of the dust removal pump (31). The bottom end of the suction head (33) passes through the housing (1) and extends into the interior thereof. The number of the fixing plates (32) is two and they are respectively mounted on the top of the left and right sides of the housing (1). The bottom of the fixing plate (32) is threadedly connected with a screw. A threaded head (34), a dust bag (35) in communication with the threaded head (34) is installed at the bottom thereof, the top of the threaded head (34) penetrates the fixing plate (32) and extends to the outside thereof, a mounting head (36) in communication with the threaded head (34) is installed at the top thereof, a hose (37) in communication with the dust removal pump (31) is installed on one side of the dust removal pump (31) close to the mounting head (36), and one end of the hose (37) close to the mounting head (36) penetrates the mounting head (36) and extends to the inside thereof; The screening mechanism (4) comprises a stabilizing plate (41), wherein the number of the stabilizing plates (41) is two and they are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), a screen (42) is arranged between the two stabilizing plates (41), a servo motor (43) is mounted on the back side of the inner wall of the shell (1) and below the screen (42), a convex block (44) matching the screen (42) is mounted on the surface of the output shaft of the servo motor (43), a fixing block (45) is mounted on the top of the stabilizing plate (41) close to the screen (42), a telescopic rod (46) is mounted on the bottom of the fixing block (45), a limiting plate (47) is mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic rod (46), a buffer spring (48) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (46), and the bottom of the fixing block (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (47) through the buffer spring (48); The disassembly mechanism (5) comprises two rolling bearings (51) and two connecting rods (52), wherein the rolling bearings (51) are installed in a groove at the top of the fixed block (45), a fixed shaft (53) is movably connected to the inner wall of the rolling bearing (51), the top end of the fixed shaft (53) passes through the rolling bearing (51) and extends to the outside thereof, an iron block (54) is installed at the top end of the fixed shaft (53), a magnet (55) is provided at the bottom of the iron block (54) and at a side close to the stabilizing plate (41), the connecting rod (52) is installed at the top end of the limiting plate (47) and at a side away from the stabilizing plate (41), and a baffle (56) adapted to the iron block (54) is installed at the top end of the connecting rod (52); The iron removal mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (61) and a rotating motor (62); the connecting plate (61) is mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1) and is located below the stabilizing plate (41); a through slot (63) is provided on the top of the connecting plate (61); the rotating motor (62) is mounted on the back of the inner wall of the housing (1) and is located below the connecting plate (61); a roller (64) adapted to the through slot (63) is mounted on the surface of the output shaft of the rotating motor (62) and at a position corresponding to the through slot (63); an electromagnet (65) is mounted on the surface of the roller (64); The bottom of the limiting plate (47) is in contact with the top of the screen (42); The bottom of the iron block (54) and the top of the magnet (55) are attracted to each other, and the bottom of the magnet (55) is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate (41).
2. A new type of chemical material screening machine for chemical industry according to claim 1, Features: The side of the screen (42) close to the stabilizing plate (41) is in contact with the stabilizing plate (41).
3. A new type of chemical material screening machine for chemical industry according to claim 1, Features: One end of the projection (44) close to the screen (42) is in contact with the screen (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel chemical material screening machine for chemical engineering
CN209393532U
Novel chemical material screening machine for chemical industry
CN213887122U