A method, device and terminal for integrating mine intercom system
By designing a voice terminal to achieve interconnection of intercom systems with different standards and protocols, the problem of inability to communicate with existing systems is solved, and communication efficiency and cost-effectiveness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010978226.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-17
AI Technical Summary
Due to the existence of different standards and protocols, existing mining intercom systems cannot achieve interconnection, resulting in information islands and lack of means of mutual communication.
A integrated voice terminal is designed to connect multiple interfaces, detect that the audio information meets the conditions, and then encode and decode it, and transmit it to the ARM processor to realize the interconnection of different intercom systems without the need to modify the original system.
It realizes the integrated application of intercom terminals of multiple types or multiple standards, and realizes the interconnection of multi-standard intercom systems, saves communication time, reduces communication costs, and improves work efficiency.
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Figure CN112203163B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of control of a multi-standard intercom system for mining, and in particular to a method, a device and a terminal for integrating a mining intercom system. Background Art
[0002] Intercom systems are widely used and popular. There are many types of intercom systems in coal mines, including PDT (Professional Digital Trunking), DMR (Digital Mobile Radio), ad hoc networks, and other non-standard types. Each type has its own private protocol and frequency, and cannot be interconnected. In response to this technical problem, a fusion intercom voice terminal is studied to achieve interconnection between different intercom systems, give full play to the advantages of each intercom system, achieve the best communication effect, and solve the communication problem in coal mines.
[0003] There are many types of existing intercom systems for mines. Intercom devices with different protocols cannot communicate with each other. The star networking system has a short communication distance but low cost and clear voice. The self-organizing network system has a high cost but can relay multiple times and has a long transmission distance. The leakage communication system requires a long leakage cable to communicate. In order to give full play to the advantages of each intercom system and make up for the shortcomings of each other, multiple types of intercom systems will be used in mines. However, each system is currently a separate system, which is easy to form information islands and lack of mutual communication means. In order to make up for the shortcomings of this technology, a fusion communication voice terminal is studied to realize the interconnection of different types of intercom systems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method and device for integrating a mine intercom system, which can solve the problem that intercom systems of different standards and protocols are incompatible, and realize the integrated application of multiple types of intercom terminals in the same system without the need to transform and upgrade the original system. The technical solution is as follows:
[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for integrating a mine intercom system is provided, the method comprising: a fusion voice terminal interface of any intercom system can be connected to n interfaces, when the audio information accessed by the nth interface meets a condition, the fusion voice terminal interface accesses the nth target audio signal, and at the same time encodes the nth target audio signal to form an nth target audio digital signal and transmits it to the nth ARM processor, wherein n≥2;
[0006] Further, the nth ARM processor detects that the audio input meets the condition, and transmits the nth target audio digital signal and the control instruction to the core ARM processor through the interface A;
[0007] Further, after receiving the nth target audio digital signal and the nth ARM processor control instruction, the core ARM processor sends a control instruction to the other n-1 communication interfaces B of the converged voice terminal, so that the communication control PTT (Push to Talk) level corresponding to the n-1 interface meets the preset value, and at the same time, after decoding the nth target audio digital signal to obtain the nth target audio digital decoded signal, transmits it to the n-1 ARM processor, and the other n-1 ARM processors transmit the nth target audio digital decoded signal to the converged voice terminal;
[0008] In one embodiment, when the control instructions received by the n-1 communication interfaces B of the fusion voice terminal meet the preset value of the communication control PTT level, the fusion voice terminal sends the nth target audio digital decoding signal through the audio output terminal.
[0009] The access audio information meets the condition, which means that the converged voice terminal interface accesses the nth target audio signal, and the access voice information range is unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz;
[0010] Alternatively, when the nth interface is connected, a preset value of the COR detection level signal is detected to be 0V-5V.
[0011] Further, the fusion voice terminal interface accesses audio information that meets the condition, the fusion voice terminal interface accesses the nth target audio signal, and the fusion voice terminal also outputs a control instruction to transmit to the nth ARM processor;
[0012] The nth ARM processor detects the audio input sound frequency and signal amplitude range through the IO interface, and transmits the nth target audio digital decoding signal and control instructions to the core ARM processor;
[0013] Alternatively, after the nth ARM processor detects that the COR detection level signal is 0V-5V and the communication control PTT level is 0V to 5V, the nth target audio digital decoding signal and the control instruction are transmitted to the core ARM;
[0014] Furthermore, after receiving the nth target audio digital decoding signal and control instruction, the core ARM transmits the control instruction to the n-1 communication interface B of the fusion voice terminal, so that the communication control PTT level corresponding to the n-1 interface is preset to 0V to 5V, and at the same time, the nth target audio digital decoding signal is sent through the audio output interface.
[0015] When the audio input terminal of the converged voice terminal stops receiving audio, the COR level returns to normal, the core ARM processor releases the communication control PTT level, and the communication link returns to an idle state.
[0016] The disclosed embodiment provides a method for integrating a mine intercom system. The method uses a set of integrated voice terminals to realize the interconnection and intercommunication of multiple intercom systems of different standards or different protocols through the integrated voice terminals, and performs voice forwarding based on the encoding and decoding of the integrated voice terminals and the core ARM processor. There is no need to transform and upgrade the original system, so as to achieve the effect of integrated interconnection and intercommunication of multiple intercom systems.
[0017] According to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a device for integrating a mine intercom system is provided, comprising: a fusion voice terminal electrically connected to n ARM processor interfaces B respectively, n≥2, n ARM processors electrically connected to a core ARM processor interface A, electrically connected for transmission of 5-way signals, the 5-way signals including communication control PTT (Push to Talk) level, COR (Call out Request) detection level, audio input, audio output, GND grounding;
[0018] In one embodiment, the fusion voice terminal is used to access the intercom system through the audio input terminal. When the nth target voice signal meets the condition, the nth target voice signal is encoded and formed into the nth target digital information and transmitted to the nth ARM processor; the nth target audio digital decoded signal is sent through the audio output interface;
[0019] In one embodiment, n ARM processors are used to detect that the audio input meets a condition and transmit the nth target audio digital signal and the control instruction to the core ARM processor through interface A;
[0020] The n-1 ARM processors are also used to transmit the nth target audio digital decoding signal to the fusion voice terminal;
[0021] In one embodiment, the core ARM is used to send a control instruction to the other n-1 communication interfaces B of the converged voice terminal after receiving the nth target audio digital signal and the nth ARM processor control instruction, and the n-1 interfaces correspond to the communication control PTT (Push to Talk) level that meets the preset value, and at the same time, decode the nth target audio digital signal to obtain the nth target audio digital decoded signal and transmit it to the n-1 ARM processors.
[0022] Furthermore, the fusion voice terminal also includes a COR detection unit, a communication controller unit, and a voice codec unit;
[0023] Among them, the COR detection unit is used to connect with the audio input terminal of the fusion voice terminal, and when the nth target voice signal is connected and the conditions are met, the nth target voice signal is encoded and the nth target digital information is transmitted to the nth ARM processor; when the nth target voice signal is connected and the conditions are met: when the nth interface is connected, the COR detection level signal variation range is 0V-5V;
[0024] Or, for unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz;
[0025] Wherein, the communication controller unit is used to receive and detect the nth target audio signal, output the communication control PTT level and transmit it to the nth ARM processor;
[0026] The voice codec unit is used to receive the nth target voice signal for encoding and outputting the nth target voice digital signal for transmission to the nth ARM processor, and is also used to receive the nth target voice digital decoding signal. The voice codec unit is a codec unit of n different standard intercom systems.
[0027] Further, the communication controller unit is used to output the communication control PTT level after the COR detection level signal of the access audio signal meets the preset range of 0V to 5V, and control the PTT levels of other n-1 interface terminals of the fusion terminal.
[0028] In one embodiment, when the PTT level of the n-1 interface end of the fusion voice terminal meets the preset value, the audio output end of the n-1 interface of the fusion voice terminal sends the nth target voice digital decoding signal;
[0029] In one embodiment, when the audio input terminal of the converged voice terminal stops receiving audio, the COR level returns to normal, the communication control PTT level of the n-1 interfaces of the converged voice terminal is released, and the communication link returns to an idle state.
[0030] The disclosed embodiment provides a device for integrating a mine intercom system. It uses a set of integrated voice terminals to realize integrated applications of intercom terminals corresponding to multiple types or multiple standards. There is no need to modify the original PDT intercom system, DMR intercom system, ad hoc network intercom system, public network intercom system, and other private intercom systems. Through the voice fusion gateway device, multiple types of intercom systems can be interconnected and intercommunicated, and voice forwarding can be performed based on the encoding and decoding of the integrated voice terminal and the core ARM processor. There is no need to modify and upgrade the original system, so as to achieve the effect of integrated interconnection and intercom of multiple standard intercom systems, save intercom communication time, reduce communication costs, and improve work efficiency.
[0031] According to a third aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a mining voice fusion terminal, comprising: an audio input terminal, an audio output terminal, a COR detection unit, a communication controller unit, and a voice encoding and decoding unit;
[0032] In one embodiment, the audio input terminal is used to receive the nth target voice signal;
[0033] Audio output terminal; used to output and send the nth target audio digital decoding signal;
[0034] A COR detection unit, wherein an input end of the COR detection unit is connected to an audio input end of the fusion voice terminal, and is used to detect input audio information of the fusion voice terminal;
[0035] The communication controller unit is used to output the communication control PTT level, control the communication control PTT level of the n-1 interface ends of the fusion voice terminal, and transmit it to the nth ARM processor for controlling the PTT level of the n-1 interface ends of the fusion voice terminal;
[0036] A voice codec unit, used for receiving the nth target voice signal for encoding and outputting the nth target voice digital signal for transmission to the nth ARM processor, and also used for receiving the nth target voice digital decoding signal, wherein the voice codec unit is a codec unit of n different standard intercom systems;
[0037] Further, when the nth target voice signal is connected and the condition is met, the preset value of the COR detection level signal detected when the nth interface is connected is 0V to 5V;
[0038] Or, for unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz;
[0039] When the PTT levels of the n-1 interface ends of the fusion voice terminal meet the preset value, the n-1 interface ends of the fusion voice terminal send the nth target voice digital decoding signal, wherein the PTT levels of the n-1 interface ends meet the preset value of 0V to 5V.
[0040] A mining-use fusion voice terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure plays a very important role in the method of integrating mining intercom systems. It can use a set of fusion voice terminals to connect multiple intercom voice systems to realize the integration of intercom terminals corresponding to multiple types or multiple standards. Based on the encoding and decoding of the fusion voice terminal and the core ARM processor, voice forwarding is performed without the need to transform and upgrade the original system, thereby achieving the effect of interconnection and intercommunication of intercom systems of multiple types or multiple standards.
[0041] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0043] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for integrating a mine intercom system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device for integrating a mine intercom system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0045] Figure 3 It is a logical structure diagram of a method for integrating a mine intercom system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0046] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of variation 1 of a method for intercom system fusion provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0047] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of variation 2 of a method for intercom system fusion provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0048] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mining-used fusion voice terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0049] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a device for integrating a mine intercom system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0051] The present disclosure provides a method for integrating a mine intercom system. Figure 1 As shown, the data transmission method includes the following steps:
[0052] 101. The fusion voice terminal interface of any intercom system can be connected to n interfaces. When the audio information accessed by the nth interface meets the conditions, the fusion voice terminal interface accesses the nth target audio signal, and at the same time encodes the nth target audio signal to form the nth target audio digital signal and transmits it to the nth ARM processor;
[0053] In one embodiment, the access audio information satisfies the condition, which means that the converged voice terminal interface accesses the nth target audio signal access range of unbalanced 600 ohms, the sound signal level range of -26 dBm to +12 dBm, and the frequency range of 100 Hz to 1500 Hz;
[0054] Alternatively, when the nth interface end is connected, it is detected that the COR (Call out Request) detection level signal changes in the range of 0V-5V; when the integrated voice terminal interface accesses the audio information and meets the conditions, the control instruction is output and transmitted to the nth ARM processor at the same time;
[0055] 102. The nth ARM processor detects that the audio input meets the above conditions, and transmits the nth target audio digital signal and the control instruction to the core ARM processor through interface A;
[0056] In one embodiment, the nth ARM processor detects the audio input sound frequency and signal amplitude range through the IO interface, and transmits the nth target audio digital decoding signal and control instructions to the core ARM processor;
[0057] Alternatively, after the nth ARM processor detects that the COR detection level signal is 0V-5V and the communication control PTT (Push to Talk) level is 0V-5V, the nth target audio digital decoding signal and the control instruction are transmitted to the core ARM processor.
[0058] After receiving the nth target audio digital signal and the nth ARM processor control instruction, the core ARM sends the control instruction to the other n-1 communication interfaces of the fusion voice terminal. At the same time, after decoding the nth target audio digital signal, the nth target audio digital decoded signal is obtained and transmitted to the n-1 ARM processor. The n-1 ARM processor transmits the nth target audio digital decoded signal to the fusion voice terminal.
[0059] After receiving the nth target audio digital decoding signal and control instruction, the core ARM transmits the control instruction to the other n-1 communication interfaces B of the converged voice terminal, so that the PTT level range corresponding to the n-1 interface is 0V to 5V, and at the same time sends the nth target audio digital decoding signal through the audio output interface.
[0060] 103. When the other n-1 communication interfaces B of the fusion voice terminal receive the control instruction and meet the PTT communication control preset value, the fusion voice terminal sends out the nth target audio digital decoding signal through the audio output terminal.
[0061] When the audio input of the converged voice terminal stops being connected, the COR level returns to normal, the core ARM processor releases the PTT communication control level, and the communication link returns to the idle state.
[0062] The disclosed embodiment provides a method for integrating a mine intercom system, which uses a set of integrated voice terminals to realize the integrated application of multiple types of intercom terminals corresponding to multiple standards, without the need to transform and upgrade the original system, thereby achieving the effect of integrated interconnection of multi-standard intercom systems and improving work efficiency.
[0063] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for integrating a mine intercom system, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown,
[0064] In one embodiment, the converged voice terminal has 5 interfaces, which can be connected to 5 intercom systems of different formats. The interfaces connected to the system include audio input, audio output, PTT communication control, COR detection, etc.
[0065] Embodiment 1,
[0066] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As described above, a converged voice terminal has 5 communication interfaces; each interface can be connected to a standard intercom system, and the connection information includes 5 signals: PTT (Push to Talk) communication control, COR (Call out Request) call request detection, audio input, audio output, and GND grounding.
[0067] When the first voice call is initiated, the audio input by the converged voice terminal is converted into a digital signal through digital coding. The first ARM processor detects the audio input sound frequency and signal amplitude range through the IO (I / O Input / Output) interface, which is unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz.
[0068] Or after detecting that the COR level changes high or low, the COR level is 0V-5V, the ARM1 processor sends the voice digital signal and the control instruction to the core ARM. After the core ARM receives the voice digital signal and the ARM1 control instruction, it decodes the first voice digital signal to obtain the first voice digital decoding signal, and sends it. The ARM1 processor also sends the control instruction to the other four communication interfaces B2, B3, B4, and B5 of the fusion voice terminal, so that the corresponding PTT levels change. At the same time, ARM1 processes to obtain the first voice digital decoding signal through the audio output interface B, and the fusion voice terminal sends the first voice digital decoding signal at the voice output terminal 2 to the voice output terminal 5 respectively.
[0069] When the audio at the input stops, the COR level returns to normal, the core ARM releases the PTT control, and the communication link returns to the idle state.
[0070] The disclosed embodiment provides a method for integrating a mine intercom system, which uses a set of integrated voice terminals to realize the integrated application of multiple types of intercom terminals corresponding to multiple standards, without the need to transform and upgrade the original system, so as to achieve the effect of integrating and interconnecting the multi-standard intercom systems, reduce communication costs, and enable timely communication in various situations encountered in mines, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0071] Embodiment 2
[0072] In one embodiment, a method for integrating a mine intercom system, such as Figure 3 Based on the connection between interface A and interface B, audio signals can be transmitted bidirectionally, and the converged voice terminal can also receive or output voice signals. Figure 3 The connection relationship can evolve into multiple intercom voice signal access, such as Figure 5 middle,
[0073] The third access end of the fusion voice terminal detects that there is voice information and meets the preset conditions (the access voice range is unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz; or, the COR detection level signal change range detected when the nth interface is accessed is 0V-5V.), the third PTT communication control sends a control instruction to the ARM3 processor, and at the same time, the voice codec of the third interface encodes the third voice signal, obtains the third voice digital information and transmits it to the ARM3 processor, the ARM3 processor receives the third voice digital information and the communication control instruction and transmits them to the core ARM processor, the core processor obtains the third voice digital decoding signal after decoding and transmits it to the ARM3 processor, and at the same time sends the communication control instruction to the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 5th B interfaces, and the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 5th interfaces of the fusion voice terminal send 3 voice digital decoding signals.
[0074] The disclosed embodiment provides a method for integrating a mine intercom system, which uses a set of integrated voice terminals to realize the integrated application of multiple types of intercom terminals corresponding to multiple standards, without the need to transform and upgrade the original system, so as to achieve the effect of integrating and interconnecting the multi-standard intercom systems, reduce communication costs, and enable timely communication in various situations encountered in mines, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0075] In one embodiment, when there are multiple intercom systems, in actual applications, when one of the fusion voice terminals receives audio input and meets the detection range of the voice input, the communication control of the fusion voice terminal controls the PTT level of other fusion voice terminals through wired means. At this time, the input end of the other fusion voice terminal becomes the output end of the fusion voice terminal.
[0076] Based on the above Figure 1 and Figure 3 A method for integrating a mine intercom system described in the corresponding embodiment is described below as an embodiment of the device disclosed herein, which can be used to execute the embodiment of the method disclosed herein.
[0077] Embodiment 3
[0078] A device for integrating a mine intercom system, such as Figure 3 As shown, it includes: 1 fusion voice terminal is electrically connected to n ARM processor interfaces B respectively, n≥2, n ARM processors are electrically connected to interface A of a core ARM processor, and the electrical connection is for the transmission of 5-way signals, the 5-way signals include communication control PTT (Push to Talk) level, COR (Call out Request) detection level, audio input, audio output, and GND grounding;
[0079] In one embodiment, the fusion voice terminal is used to access the intercom system through the audio input terminal. When the nth target voice signal meets the condition, the nth target voice signal is encoded and formed into the nth target digital information and transmitted to the nth ARM processor; the nth target audio digital decoded signal is sent through the audio output interface;
[0080] In one embodiment, n ARM processors are used to detect that the audio input meets a condition and transmit the nth target audio digital signal and the control instruction to the core ARM processor through interface A;
[0081] The n-1 ARM processors are also used to transmit the nth target audio digital decoding signal to the fusion voice terminal;
[0082] In one embodiment, the core ARM is used to send a control instruction to the other n-1 communication interfaces B of the converged voice terminal after receiving the nth target audio digital signal and the nth ARM processor control instruction, and the n-1 interfaces correspond to the communication control PTT (Push to Talk) level that meets the preset value, and at the same time, decode the nth target audio digital signal to obtain the nth target audio digital decoded signal and transmit it to the n-1 ARM processors.
[0083] In one embodiment, the converged voice terminal further includes a COR detection unit, a communication controller unit, and a voice codec unit;
[0084] Among them, the COR detection unit is used to connect with the audio input terminal of the fusion voice terminal, and when the nth target voice signal is connected and the conditions are met, the nth target voice signal is encoded and the nth target digital information is transmitted to the nth ARM processor; when the nth target voice signal is connected and the conditions are met: when the nth interface is connected, the COR detection level signal variation range is 0V-5V;
[0085] Or, for unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz;
[0086] Wherein, the communication controller unit is used to receive and detect the nth target audio signal, output the communication control PTT level and transmit it to the nth ARM processor;
[0087] Among them, the voice codec unit is used to receive the nth target voice signal for encoding and outputting the nth target voice digital signal for transmission to the nth ARM processor, and is also used to receive the nth target voice digital decoding signal. The voice codec unit is a codec unit of n different standard intercom systems;
[0088] In one embodiment, the communication controller unit is used to output a communication control PTT level after the COR detection level signal of the access audio signal meets the preset range of 0V to 5V, and control the PTT levels of other n-1 interface terminals of the fusion terminal.
[0089] In one embodiment, when the PTT level of the n-1 interface end of the fusion voice terminal meets the preset value, the audio output end of the n-1 interface of the fusion voice terminal sends the nth target voice digital decoding signal;
[0090] In one embodiment, when the audio input terminal of the converged voice terminal stops receiving audio, the COR level returns to normal, the communication control PTT level of the n-1 interfaces of the converged voice terminal is released, and the communication link returns to an idle state.
[0091] The disclosed embodiment provides a device for integrating a mine intercom system. It uses a set of integrated voice terminals to realize integrated applications of intercom terminals corresponding to multiple types or multiple standards. There is no need to modify the original PDT intercom system, DMR intercom system, ad hoc network intercom system, public network intercom system, and other private intercom systems. Through the voice fusion gateway device, multiple types of intercom systems can be interconnected and intercommunicated, and voice forwarding can be performed based on the encoding and decoding of the integrated voice terminal and the core ARM processor. There is no need to modify and upgrade the original system, so as to achieve the effect of integrated interconnection and intercom of multiple standard intercom systems, save intercom communication time, reduce communication costs, and improve work efficiency.
[0092] Embodiment 4:
[0093] In one embodiment, a device for integrating a mine intercom system, such as Figure 2 , a fusion voice terminal is respectively connected with the PDT intercom system, the DMR intercom system, the ad hoc network intercom system, the public network intercom system, and other roommate intercom systems. For example, when an ad hoc network intercom system initiates a voice, the fusion voice terminal accesses the voice signal of the ad hoc network intercom system through the audio input interface 1. The range of the ad hoc network audio signal input detection at the audio input end of the fusion voice terminal is unbalanced 600ohms, -26dBm to +12dBm level, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz; or the COR level signal at the input end changes between high and low levels, and the COR detection range is 0-5V;
[0094] After the fusion voice terminal detects the signal, the interface 1 of the fusion voice terminal communicates and controls the PTT to issue a control instruction, and transmits the control instruction to the ARM1 processor through interface 1. After processing, the self-organizing network voice digital signal is obtained and sent to the core ARM for processing. At the same time, the control instruction is transmitted to the core processor. The core processor obtains the self-organizing network voice digital decoding signal after decoding and transmits it to the fusion voice terminal. At the same time, the control instruction is sent to interface 2 to interface 5. The PTT level of interface 2 to interface 5 of the fusion voice terminal changes, and the PTT level change range is 0-5V; interface 2 to interface 5 of the fusion voice terminal sends the self-organizing network voice decoding signal.
[0095] The disclosed embodiment provides a device for integrating a mine intercom system. It uses a set of integrated voice terminals to realize integrated applications of intercom terminals corresponding to multiple types or multiple standards. There is no need to modify the original PDT intercom system, DMR intercom system, ad hoc network intercom system, public network intercom system, and other private intercom systems. Through the voice fusion gateway device, multiple types of intercom systems can be interconnected and intercommunicated, and voice forwarding can be performed based on the encoding and decoding of the integrated voice terminal and the core ARM processor. There is no need to modify and upgrade the original system, so as to achieve the effect of integrated interconnection and intercom of multiple standard intercom systems, save intercom communication time, reduce communication costs, and improve work efficiency.
[0096] Based on the above Figure 2 and Figure 3 A device for integrating a mine intercom system described in the corresponding embodiment is described below as a mine integrated voice terminal in the device embodiment of the present disclosure, which can be used to execute the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0097] Embodiment 5
[0098] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mining fusion voice terminal, which is composed of modules of n intercom system access channels, such as Figure 6 The fusion voice terminal is shown. In one embodiment, n is selected as 5, that is, there are 5 channel modules of the intercom system. The connection mode and structure of the channel modules of each intercom system are the same. In one embodiment, the channel module of the intercom system 100 includes: a COR detection unit 101, a communication control unit 102 and a voice codec unit 103, wherein the voice codec unit is a codec unit of n intercom systems of different standards;
[0099] Audio input terminal, used to access the nth target voice signal;
[0100] Audio output terminal; used to output and send the nth target audio digital decoding signal.
[0101] The COR detection unit 101 is used to output the PTT communication control level, control the PTT level of the n-1 interface terminals of the converged voice terminal, and transmit it to the nth ARM processor;
[0102] In one embodiment, the communication controller unit 102 is used to output a PTT communication control level, control the PTT levels of n-1 interface terminals of the converged voice terminal, and transmit the levels to the nth ARM processor;
[0103] The speech encoding and decoding unit 103 is used to receive the nth target speech signal, encode it and output the nth target speech digital signal to transmit it to the nth ARM processor, and is also used to receive the nth target speech digital decoding signal;
[0104] When the nth target voice signal is connected and meets the conditions, the COR detection level signal change range is 0V-5V when the nth interface is connected;
[0105] Or, for unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz;
[0106] The received nth target voice signal is encoded and transmitted to the nth ARM processor;
[0107] When the PTT levels of the interfaces of n-1 fusion terminals meet the preset range, the nth target voice digital decoding signal is received and sent.
[0108] A fusion voice terminal provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure plays a very important role in the method of integrating mine intercom systems. It can use a set of fusion voice terminals to connect multiple intercom voice systems to realize the integration of intercom terminals corresponding to multiple types or multiple standards. Based on the fusion voice terminal and the core ARM processor encoding and decoding, voice forwarding is performed without the need to transform and upgrade the original system, thereby achieving the effect of interconnection and intercommunication of intercom systems of multiple types or multiple standards.
[0109] Embodiment 6
[0110] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for integrating a mine intercom system, such as Figure 7 As shown,
[0111] In one embodiment, a fusion voice terminal and two ARM processors are electrically connected, a core ARM processor, the core ARM processor is electrically connected to two ARM processors respectively, and the two ARM processors are respectively connected to the interface ends of a fusion voice terminal 701 and 702; different intercom systems are respectively connected, such as a PDT intercom system, a DMR intercom system, or an ad hoc intercom system, a public network intercom system, etc., and several different intercom systems are determined to be connected according to customer needs;
[0112] The fusion voice terminal 701 is used to receive the first intercom system target voice signal, output the PTT control level when obtaining the COR detection level signal, encode the target voice signal and form target digital information to transmit to the first ARM processor;
[0113] The first ARM processor receives the first target voice digital coding signal and transmits it to the core ARM processor 700;
[0114] The core ARM processor 700 decodes the received first target voice digital coding signal and transmits it to the second ARM processor.
[0115] The second ARM processor is connected to the second interface 702 of the fusion voice terminal of the intercom system, and the second ARM processor transmits the first target voice digital decoding signal to the access end of the fusion voice terminal 702 through the IO interface.
[0116] In one embodiment, the converged voice terminal receives a voice signal in the range of unbalanced 600ohms, -26dBm to +12dBm level, and a frequency range of 100Hz to 1500Hz; at the same time, the COR level signal at the input end changes between high and low levels, and the COR detection range is 0-5V;
[0117] The disclosed embodiment provides a device for integrating mining intercom systems. It does not require modification of the original PDT intercom system, DMR intercom system, ad hoc network intercom system, public network intercom system, and other private intercom systems. The voice fusion gateway device can realize intercommunication of multiple types of intercom systems.
[0118] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The description and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the following claims.
Claims
1. A method for integrating a mine intercom system, characterized in that: The method comprises: The fusion voice terminal interface of any intercom system can be connected to n interfaces. When the audio information accessed by the nth interface meets the conditions, the fusion voice terminal interface accesses the nth target audio signal, and at the same time encodes the nth target audio signal to form the nth target audio digital signal and transmits it to the nth ARM processor, wherein n represents n intercom systems of different standards, and the fusion voice terminal includes a voice codec unit, which is a codec unit of n intercom systems of different standards, and n≥2; The nth ARM processor detects that the audio input meets the condition, and transmits the nth target audio digital signal and the control instruction to the core ARM processor through the interface A; After receiving the nth target audio digital signal and the nth ARM processor control instruction, the core ARM processor sends a control instruction to the other n-1 communication interfaces B of the fusion voice terminal, so that the communication control PTT level corresponding to the n-1 communication interface meets the preset value, and at the same time, after decoding the nth target audio digital signal to obtain the nth target audio digital decoded signal, transmits it to the n-1 ARM processor, and the n-1 ARM processor transmits the nth target audio digital decoded signal to the fusion voice terminal; When the control instruction received by the n-1 communication interfaces B of the fusion voice terminal meets the preset value of the PTT communication control level, the fusion voice terminal sends the nth target audio digital decoding signal through the audio output terminal.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The access audio information meets the condition, which means that the access voice information range of the nth target audio signal accessed by the converged voice terminal interface is unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz; Alternatively, when the nth interface is connected, it is detected that the COR detection level signal changes in the range of 0V-5V.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The nth interface of the fusion voice terminal accesses audio information that meets the condition, the fusion voice terminal interface accesses the nth target audio signal, and the fusion voice terminal also outputs a control instruction to transmit to the nth ARM processor; The nth ARM processor detects the audio input sound frequency and signal amplitude range through the IO interface, and transmits the nth target audio digital decoding signal and control instructions to the core ARM processor; Alternatively, after the nth ARM processor detects the COR detection level signal 0V-5V and the communication control PTT level 0V to 5V, the nth target audio digital decoding signal and the control instruction are transmitted to the core ARM processor.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that After receiving the nth target audio digital decoding signal and control instruction, the core ARM processor transmits the control instruction to the n-1 communication interface B of the fusion voice terminal, so that the communication control PTT level preset value corresponding to the n-1 communication interface is 0V to 5V, and at the same time, the nth target audio digital decoding signal is sent through the audio output interface.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: When the audio input terminal of the fusion voice terminal stops receiving audio, the COR level returns to normal, the core ARM processor releases the communication control PTT level, and the communication link returns to an idle state.
6. A device for integrating a mine intercom system, characterized in that: include: 1 fusion voice terminal is electrically connected to n ARM processor interfaces B respectively, wherein n represents n intercom systems of different standards, and n≥2; the n ARM processors are electrically connected to a core ARM processor interface A, and the electrical connection is for the transmission of 5-way signals, wherein the 5-way signals include communication control PTT level, COR detection level, audio input, audio output, and GND grounding; The fusion voice terminal is used to access the intercom system through the audio input terminal. When the nth target voice signal meets the condition, the nth target voice signal is encoded and formed into the nth target digital information and transmitted to the nth ARM processor; the nth target audio digital decoded signal is sent through the audio output interface; The nth ARM processor is used to detect that the audio input meets the condition, and transmit the nth target audio digital signal and the control instruction to the core ARM processor through the interface A; n-1 ARM processors are used to transmit the nth target audio digital decoding signal to the fusion voice terminal; The core ARM processor is used to send a control instruction to the other n-1 communication interfaces B of the fusion voice terminal after receiving the n-th target audio digital signal and the n-th ARM processor control instruction, and the PTT level corresponding to the n-1 communication interface meets the preset value, and decode the n-th target audio digital signal to obtain the n-th target audio digital decoded signal and transmit it to the n-1 ARM processor; The fusion voice terminal also includes a COR detection unit, a communication controller unit, and a voice codec unit; The COR detection unit is used to connect to the audio input terminal of the fusion voice terminal, and when the nth target voice signal is connected and meets the conditions, encode the nth target voice signal and form the nth target digital information to transmit to the nth ARM processor; when the nth target voice signal is connected and meets the conditions, the COR detection level signal variation range is 0V-5V when the nth interface is connected; Or, for unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz; a communication controller unit, configured to receive and detect the nth target audio signal, output a PTT level, and transmit the PTT level to the nth ARM processor; The voice codec unit is used to receive the nth target voice signal for encoding and outputting the nth target voice digital signal for transmission to the nth ARM processor, and is also used to receive the nth target voice digital decoding signal. The voice codec unit is a codec unit of n different standard intercom systems.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that When the COR detection level signal meets the preset range of 0V to 5V, the communication control PTT level is output to control the communication control PTT levels of the n-1 interface terminals of the fusion voice terminal.
8. The device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that When the PTT level of the n-1 interface end of the fusion voice terminal meets the preset value, the audio output end of the n-1 interface of the fusion voice terminal sends the nth target voice digital decoding signal; When the audio input terminal of the fusion voice terminal stops receiving audio, the COR level returns to normal, the communication control PTT level of the n-1 interfaces of the fusion voice terminal is released, and the communication link returns to the idle state.
9. A mining fusion voice terminal, characterized in that: The fusion voice terminal includes an audio input terminal, an audio output terminal, a COR detection unit, a communication controller unit, and a voice codec unit; The audio input terminal is used to receive the nth target voice signal; The audio output terminal is used to output and send the nth target audio digital decoding signal; The COR detection unit, the COR detection unit input end is connected to the audio input end of the fusion voice terminal, and is used to detect the input audio information of the fusion voice terminal; The communication controller unit is used to output the communication control PTT level, control the communication control PTT level of the n-1 interface ends of the fusion voice terminal, and transmit it to the nth ARM processor for controlling the PTT level of the n-1 interface ends of the fusion voice terminal; The voice codec unit is used to receive the nth target voice signal for encoding and outputting the nth target voice digital signal for transmission to the nth ARM processor, and is also used to receive the nth target voice digital decoding signal, and the voice codec unit is a codec unit of n different standard intercom systems; When the nth target voice signal is connected and the condition is met, the COR detection level signal preset value detected when the nth interface is connected is 0V to 5V; Or, for unbalanced 600ohms, the sound signal level range is -26dBm to +12dBm, and the frequency range is 100Hz to 1500Hz; When the PTT levels of the n-1 interface ends of the fusion voice terminal meet the preset value, the n-1 interface ends of the fusion voice terminal send the nth target voice digital decoding signal; wherein the PTT levels of the n-1 interface ends meet the preset value of 0V to 5V.
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