An intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box
By adopting the design of the intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box in the emergency repair metering turnover box, and using the main control circuit board, reading module and other components to achieve automatic registration and control, the problem of long registration time for registration and missed registration during emergency repair is solved, and the response speed and quality of emergency repairs is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011130980.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-21
AI Technical Summary
During emergency repair work, the registration process of emergency repair measurement turnover boxes takes up too much time, which affects the efficiency of emergency repair. In addition, emergency repair personnel usually do not have sufficient preparation time, which is prone to problems such as mis-receiving and missing, resulting in the impact of emergency repair quality.
Design an intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box, which adopts main control circuit board, reading module, identity information input module and electronic lock to realize automatic registration and control of the metrology equipment required for emergency repair. Identity verification is performed through the identity information input module. When the upper cover is closed, the reading module scans the measuring instruments in the box, obtains the measuring instrument information, and stores the information in the storage module.
It has enabled emergency repair personnel to quickly and accurately collect and recycle power meters when the power system fails, which has improved the response speed and efficiency of emergency repairs, reduced the situation of wrong or missing, and improved the quality of emergency repairs.
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Figure CN112258703B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box, belonging to the field of power emergency repair tool boxes. Background Art
[0002] The emergency repair metering turnover box is a recyclable small turnover box used to store emergency repair electricity meters, collection equipment and their accessories. It consists of a lower box body and an inner lining. The inner lining is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) and has multiple positioning slots, which is convenient for storing electricity metering instruments and their accessories, and plays the role of insulation, dustproof, shockproof, filling and fixing. When putting in and taking out the emergency repair electricity meters, collection equipment and their accessories in the emergency repair metering turnover box, the operator needs to perform a series of login, out-of-warehouse and other collection process operations. Since emergency repair work is sudden work, it needs to be collected quickly. However, taking too much time on the collection registration will affect the efficiency of emergency repair. At the same time, since emergency repair personnel usually do not have sufficient preparation time, it is easy to make mistakes and miss collection when collecting, resulting in multiple round trips to the power consumption site for one emergency repair, which greatly affects the quality of emergency repair. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box, which can automatically register the storage and use of metering instruments required for emergency repairs in the turnover box, so that emergency repair personnel can quickly and accurately use them when the power system fails and can quickly recover the replaced electricity meters, thereby improving the response speed of emergency repairs.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] An intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box comprises a box body and a main control circuit board, a reading module, an identity information input module and an electronic lock arranged on the box body. A processor and an opening and closing state sensor, a communication module, a clock module, a storage module and a power supply and battery power supply module which are communicatively connected to the processor are welded on the main control circuit board. The reading module, the identity information input module and the electronic lock are all communicatively connected to the processor; the power supply and battery power supply module supply power to other modules; the identity information input module obtains the identity information of an operator; the opening and closing state sensor senses the opening and closing state of the box body; the clock module provides time information; the reading module scans the measuring instruments in the box when the box body is closed to obtain the measuring instrument information; the processor verifies the identity information and controls the switch state of the electronic lock; the processor controls the working state of the reading module according to the opening and closing state of the box body; the processor stores the measuring instrument information, the current time information and the identity information of the operator in the storage module, and the information in the storage module exchanges data with an external device through the processor and the communication module.
[0006] More preferably, the box body is formed by hingedly connecting a lower box body and an upper cover, and the opening and closing state sensor is a posture sensor, and the posture sensor is arranged on the upper cover.
[0007] Preferably, a positioning module is also welded on the main control circuit board, the positioning module is communicatively connected to the processor, the posture sensor senses the displacement of the turnover box and sends information to the processor, the processor starts the positioning module, the positioning module reports the location information of the turnover box in real time, and the processor records the trajectory.
[0008] More preferably, the processor includes an ARM processor and a low-power processor, the reading module, communication module, low-power processor, positioning module, power supply and battery power supply module are all communicatively connected to the ARM processor, and the electronic lock, opening and closing status sensor, clock module and identity information input module are all communicatively connected to the low-power processor.
[0009] More preferably, the communication module is a 4G communication module and / or a Bluetooth communication module, which are respectively connected to the ARM processor for communication, and data is exchanged with external devices through the communication module.
[0010] More preferably, the turnover box further comprises a temperature and humidity module for collecting temperature and humidity, wherein the temperature and humidity module is fixed on the upper cover and is communicatively connected with the low-power processor.
[0011] More preferably, the turnover box further comprises a display module, which is fixed on the upper cover and is communicatively connected to the ARM processor via a connector.
[0012] More preferably, the identification and reading module is an ultra-high frequency RFID card reading module, and each measuring instrument in the lower box is fixed with an electronic tag.
[0013] More preferably, the main control circuit board also includes an indication module, and the indication module is communicatively connected with the low-power processor.
[0014] More preferably, the inner wall of the box is coated with an antistatic paint layer.
[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention provides an intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box, which obtains the fingerprint information of the operator through the identity information input module, thereby verifying the identity of the operator and registering the use; the reading module scans the metering instruments in the box when the upper cover is closed, and stores and registers the metering devices in the turnover box, eliminating the operator's registration and use process and improving the emergency repair response speed.
[0017] 2. The present invention provides an intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box, which senses the displacement of the turnover box through a posture sensor and activates a positioning module according to the displacement, thereby being able to record the trajectory of the turnover box.
[0018] 3. The intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box of the present invention can exchange data with external equipment through a communication module and can perform all-round control of all metering devices.
[0019] 4. The intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box of the present invention can be set to wake up at a fixed time through the clock module, and then start the reading module to realize regular automatic inventory of metering instruments in the box and timely discover the increase or decrease of items in the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 and Figure 2 This is a system block diagram of an intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box of the present invention;
[0021] Figures 3 to 5 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 , an intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box, comprising a box body 1 and a main control circuit board 2, a reading module 3, an identity information input module 4 and an electronic lock 5 arranged on the box body 1, the main control circuit board 2 is welded with a processor 6 and an open and close state sensor 7, a communication module 8, a clock module 9, a storage module 10 and a power supply and battery power supply module 11 connected to the processor 6 for communication, the reading module 3, the identity information input module 4 and the electronic lock 5 are all connected to the processor 6 for communication; the power supply and battery power supply module 11 supplies power to other modules, the identity information input module 4 obtains the identity information of the operator The opening and closing state sensor 7 senses the opening and closing state of the box 1, the clock module 9 provides time information, the reading module 3 scans the measuring instruments in the box when the box 1 is closed, and obtains the measuring instrument information, the processor 6 verifies the identity information and controls the switch state of the electronic lock 5, and the processor 6 controls the working state of the reading module 3 according to the opening and closing state of the box 1; the processor 6 stores the measuring instrument information, the current time information and the identity information of the operator in the storage module 10, and the information in the storage module 10 exchanges data with external devices through the processor 6 and the communication module 8.
[0024] The identification module 3 is an ultra-high frequency RFID card reader module, and each measuring instrument in the lower box 101 is fixed with an electronic tag. The frequency of the ultra-high frequency RFID card reader module is generally 860-960MHZ. The inner wall of the box 1 is coated with an anti-static paint layer, including the inner walls of the lower box 101 and the upper cover 102, which can prevent the ultra-high frequency RFID card reader module from misreading other devices outside the box 1; secondly, the internal high-frequency signal is increased through the signal transmission principle, so that the ultra-high frequency RFID card reader module can reliably read the label in the box.
[0025] See also Figure 2 The processor 6 includes an ARM processor 6A and a low-power processor 6B. The reading module 3, the communication module 8, the low-power processor 6B, and the power supply and battery power supply module 11 are all connected to the ARM processor 6A for communication. The electronic lock 5, the opening and closing state sensor 7, the clock module 9, and the identity information input module 4 are all connected to the low-power processor 6B for communication.
[0026] The box body 1 is hinged by a lower box body 101 and an upper cover 102, and the opening and closing state sensor 7 can be a door magnetic sensor and a posture sensor. When a posture sensor is selected, the posture sensor is arranged on the upper cover 102. Under the action of gravity, the posture sensor will continue to have an acceleration in one or more directions. According to the angle between this acceleration and other axes, an inclination angle can be determined. Therefore, the posture sensor can determine whether the lid of the box body 11 is open or closed. A positioning module 12 is also welded on the main control circuit board 2. The positioning module 12 is connected to the ARM processor 6A for communication. The posture sensor senses the displacement of the turnover box and sends information to the ARM processor 6A. The ARM processor 6A starts the positioning module 12. The positioning module 12 reports the position information of the turnover box in real time, and the ARM processor 6A records the trajectory. The position of the turnover box can be located by the positioning module 12, so as to record the trajectory of the operator. Generally, when the turnover box produces continuous displacement, the posture sensor sends information to the ARM processor 6A, and the ARM processor 6A starts the positioning module 12 for real-time positioning. The positioning module 12 may be a GPS positioning module, a Beidou positioning module, etc. The attitude sensor can not only be used to sense the opening and closing state of the box 1, but also be used to trigger the positioning module to avoid the positioning module increasing system power consumption in real time.
[0027] The turnover box also includes a temperature and humidity module 13, a display module 14 and an indication module 15 for collecting temperature and humidity. The temperature and humidity module 13 and the indication module 15 are fixed on the upper cover 102 and are connected to the low-power processor 6B. The temperature and humidity module 13 collects the temperature and humidity in the box, sends the collected data to the low-power processor 6B, and then sends it to the ARM processor 6A, and saves it in the storage module 10. When the temperature or humidity exceeds the corresponding threshold, the ARM processor 6A sends an alarm message, which can be sent to the outside through the communication module 8, and can also control the indication module 15 to display the alarm status. The display module 14 is fixed on the upper cover 102 and connected to the ARM processor 6A through a connector. The display module 14 is used to display temperature and humidity information, upper cover 102 opening and closing status information, data upload status information, etc. The display module 14 can also be a touch screen, through which keyboard information can be displayed, and the operator can also manually enter identity information for identity verification. The indication module 15 can be used to indicate the current power level, low power alarm, whether it is in charging state, and overdue storage warning of measuring instruments.
[0028] This embodiment uses two processors 6, one is a high-performance ARM processor 6A, and the other is a low-power processor 6B, the purpose of which is to reduce overall power consumption. The average operating power consumption of the ARM processor 6A is generally more than tens of milliamperes, and the STM32F0 series processor 6 can be selected; the power consumption of the low-power processor 6B is at the microampere level, and the chips that can be selected include: 1) STM8L series processor 6, about 300 microamperes when running; 2) MSP430G2 series processor 6, about 200 microamperes when running. When not in working state, for example, the turnover box is placed statically on the cabinet frame, the ARM processor 6A is in a dormant state, and the positioning module 12, the communication module 8, and the reading module 3 are also in a dormant state. The low-power processor 6B keeps working state all the time, and the temperature and humidity module 13, the identity information input module 4, the posture sensor, the electronic lock 5, and the clock module 9 used to sense the state of the lower box 101 are connected to the low-power processor 6B for communication, which can monitor the state information of the lower box 101 in real time while reducing the system power consumption, and greatly prolong the working time of the battery. Specifically, when the low-power processor 6B senses that the turnover box has changed to a use state, for example, when the low-power processor 6B receives information from the identity information input module 4, the posture sensor, and the clock module 9 (the turnover box can be awakened periodically through the clock module 9), it triggers the ARM processor 6A to change it from a sleep state to a wake-up state and start working.
[0029] When the operator uses the turnover box, he needs to authenticate his identity through the identity information input module 4. Generally, when the turnover box is used for the first time, it is necessary to provide a unique authorization code provided by the turnover box supplier to set up the account binding. After the binding is set up, the operator can set the login username and password, and the information will be stored in the storage module 10. The manager can query the usage through the local interface of the turnover box in combination with the secret key. After the operator's account information is authenticated, the operator inputs the fingerprint into the turnover box, and the information will be stored in the storage module 10, so it can be authenticated through fingerprint recognition. The identity information input module 4 can be a fingerprint collection module, a keyboard input module, or a touch display screen, which displays a virtual keyboard on the touch display screen, and the identity information can be entered through the keyboard or virtual keyboard. The identity information input module 4 sends the collected identity information of the operator (such as fingerprint information, account password information, etc.) to the low-power processor 6B, and the low-power processor 6B verifies the fingerprint information. If the verification is successful, the identity information of the operator is sent to the ARM processor 6A, and the ARM processor 6A is awakened. The ARM processor 6A records the identity information in the storage module 10, and also sends an unlocking instruction to the electronic lock 5, and the electronic lock 5 is unlocked. When the operator opens the upper cover 102, the opening and closing state sensor 7 senses that the upper cover 102 is opened and sends the opening information to the low-power processor 6B, and then feeds back to the ARM processor 6A, and the ARM processor 6A prohibits the ultra-high frequency RFID card reader module from reading the tag. After the operator closes the upper cover 102, the opening and closing state sensor 7 senses that the upper cover 102 is closed and sends the closing information to the low-power processor 6B, and then feeds back to the ARM processor 6A. The ARM processor 6A starts the ultra-high frequency RFID reading module 3 to scan the electronic tags of the measuring devices in the box, take inventory of the measuring instruments in the box, obtain the measuring device information, and read the current time from the clock module 9, and then store it. The measuring instrument information and the time of entering the box and the corresponding operator information are stored in the storage module 10 to realize the registration of the use of the measuring instrument. At the same time, the ARM processor 6A can also upload this information and the identity information of the associated operator to the platform server through the communication module 8, and the platform server can track and control all measuring devices. The storage module 10 does not lose data when it loses power.
[0030] In this embodiment, any information obtained by the ARM processor 6A of the turnover box can be stored in the storage module 10, and data can also be exchanged with external devices through the communication module 8, thereby further enhancing the control over the measuring instruments.
[0031] Preferably, the communication module 8 is a 4G communication module and / or a Bluetooth communication module, which are respectively connected to the ARM processor 6A for communication, and data is exchanged with external devices through the communication module 8. The ARM processor 6A can communicate remotely with the platform server through the 4G communication module, and report the information of the measuring instruments in the box, the information of the operator, and the location information of the turnover box to the platform server, and the platform server can coordinate and control all the measuring instruments. The operator can also use the APP software on the mobile terminal to communicate with the ARM processor 6A through the Bluetooth communication module, query the information of the items in the box, configure the operating parameters of the turnover box, and / or configure the items in the box.
[0032] The turnover box can be charged by wired or wireless methods. The power supply and battery power supply module 11 preferably adopts a wireless charging module. The lower box body 101 is placed on a wireless charging seat and is wirelessly charged through an induction coil.
[0033] In this embodiment, the low-power processor 6B can also wake up and sleep the ARM processor 6A according to the clock provided by the clock module 9. When the ARM processor 6A is awakened regularly and does not receive the opening information of the upper cover 102 of the opening and closing state sensor 7, the recognition module 3 is started to scan the measuring instruments in the box and perform regular inventory of the measuring instruments in the box. When performing regular inventory, if the measuring instrument information does not match the measuring instrument information recorded last time, the current measuring instrument information is recorded in the storage module 10, and an alarm prompt is issued through the indication module 15. It can also be reported to the platform server in time to timely discover the increase or decrease of the measuring instrument.
[0034] The present invention provides an intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box, which realizes automatic control of the storage and use of metering instruments required for emergency repairs through a processor 6, an identity information input module 4, a reading module 3 and an opening and closing state sensor 7, thereby eliminating the registration link for the use of metering instruments and improving the emergency repair response speed and the satisfaction of electricity users.
[0035] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent power repair metering turnover box, characterized by: The invention comprises a box body (1), a main control circuit board, a recognition module (3), an identity information input module (4), and an electronic lock (5) arranged on the box body (1); a processor (6) and an opening and closing state sensor (7) communicatively connected to the processor (6), a communication module (8), a clock module (9), a storage module (10), and a power supply and battery power supply module (11) are welded on the main control circuit board; the recognition module (3), the identity information input module (4), and the electronic lock (5) are all communicatively connected to the processor (6); the power supply and battery power supply module (11) supplies power to other modules; the identity information input module (4) obtains the identity information of the operator; the opening and closing state sensor (7) is connected to the processor (6); the recognition module (3), the identity information input module (4), and the electronic lock (5) are connected to the processor (6); the power supply and battery power supply module (11) supplies power to other modules; the identity information input module (4) obtains the identity information of the operator; the opening and closing state sensor (7) is connected to the processor (6); ... The state sensor (7) senses the open or closed state of the box (1); the clock module (9) provides time information; the identification module (3) scans the measuring instruments in the box when the box (1) is closed to obtain the measuring instrument information; the processor (6) verifies the identity information and controls the switch state of the electronic lock (5); the processor (6) controls the working state of the identification module (3) according to the open or closed state of the box (1); the processor (6) stores the measuring instrument information, the current time information and the identity information of the operator in the storage module (10); the information in the storage module (10) is exchanged with the external device through the processor (6) and the communication module (8); The box body (1) is formed by hingedly connecting a lower box body (101) and an upper cover (102); the opening and closing state sensor (7) is a posture sensor, and the posture sensor is arranged on the upper cover (102); The identification and reading module (3) is an ultra-high frequency RFID card reading module, and each measuring instrument in the lower box (101) is fixed with an electronic tag; The processor (6) comprises an ARM processor (6A) and a low-power processor (6B); the identification module (3), the communication module (8), the low-power processor (6B), the positioning module (12), and the power supply and battery power supply module (11) are all connected to the ARM processor (6A); and the electronic lock (5), the opening and closing state sensor (7), the clock module (9), and the identity information input module (4) are all connected to the low-power processor (6B); A positioning module (12) is also welded on the main control circuit board, and the positioning module (12) is communicatively connected to the ARM processor (6A). The positioning module (12) reports the position information of the turnover box in real time, and the ARM processor (6A) records the track. After the operator closes the upper cover (102), the open / close state sensor (7) senses that the upper cover (102) is closed and sends closing information to the low-power processor (6B), which is then fed back to the ARM processor (6A). The ARM processor (6A) starts the ultra-high frequency RFID reading module (3) to scan the electronic tags of the measuring instruments in the box, counts the measuring instruments in the box, obtains the measuring instrument information, and reads the current time from the clock module (9) and then stores it. The measuring instrument information, the box entry time, and the corresponding operator information are stored in the storage module (10), thereby realizing the registration of the use of the measuring instrument; the ARM processor (6A) uploads the measuring instrument information, the box entry time, and the corresponding operator information to the platform server through the communication module (8), and the platform server can track and control all the measuring instruments; It also includes a temperature and humidity module (13) for collecting temperature and humidity, wherein the temperature and humidity module (13) is fixed on the upper cover (102) and is communicatively connected to the low-power consumption processor (6B).
2. The intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The communication module (8) is a 4G communication module (8) and / or a Bluetooth communication module (8), which are respectively connected to the ARM processor (6A) for communication, and data is exchanged with external devices via the communication module (8).
3. The intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes a display module (14), which is fixed on the upper cover (102) and is communicatively connected to the ARM processor (6A) via a connector.
4. The intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The main control circuit board also includes an indication module (15), and the indication module (15) is communicatively connected with the low-power consumption processor (6B).
5. The intelligent power emergency repair metering turnover box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the box (1) is coated with an antistatic paint layer.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metering instrument management and control system based on intelligent turnover box
CN213582281U