A hand-cranked device suitable for batch compression testing of chopsticks

The chopsticks are batch tested by hand-crank compression testing device, which solves the problem of low detection efficiency of chopsticks under bending deformation, and achieves efficient control of chopstick quality and improvement of detection efficiency.

CN112326411BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20FUZHOU DAOTONG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011234431.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-07
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the detection efficiency of chopsticks is prone to breaking in a bending and deformation environment is low, and manual inspection is difficult to ensure consistent pressure, which makes it difficult to control the quality of chopsticks in mass production.

Method used

A hand-crank compression-resistant test device is designed, including support frame, movable frame, return spring, bearing, spline swivel sleeve, drive gear, internal tooth flat belt, one-way push mechanism, chopstick drop mechanism, chopstick pressure resistance The testing mechanism and the chopstick laying mechanism combine the combination of these components to realize batch pressure resistance testing of chopsticks, and eliminate chopsticks with poor pressure tolerance.

Benefits of technology

The efficient compression resistance test of chopsticks is realized, ensuring the fracture detection of chopsticks when bending and deforming, improving the detection efficiency, and avoiding the entry of chopsticks with poor pressure-bearing ability into the market.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for performing compression test on chopsticks, and in particular to a hand-cranked device suitable for performing compression test on chopsticks in batches, comprising a support frame, a movable frame, a reset spring, a bearing, a spline sleeve, etc.; the support frame is slidably connected to the movable frame, a reset spring is connected between the support frame and the movable frame, the reset spring passes through the movable frame, a bearing is arranged in the center of the movable frame, and a spline sleeve is rotatably connected in the bearing. Through the chopstick compression test mechanism, the pressure test frame applies pressure to the chopsticks to make the chopsticks bend and deform, so as to detect chopsticks that are broken due to poor pressure bearing ability. Chopsticks that are broken due to poor pressure bearing ability need to be eliminated to prevent them from entering the market.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a device for carrying out compression test on chopsticks, in particular to a hand-cranked device suitable for carrying out compression test on chopsticks in batches. Background Art

[0002] Chopsticks are usually made of bamboo, wood, metal, plastic and other materials. They are one of the symbols of Chinese food culture and a unique eating tool in China. The Chinese have used it for at least three thousand years and it is an indispensable item for people to have three meals a day. In today's market, there are various types of chopsticks, and chopsticks produced from different materials have different performances.

[0003] Before chopsticks leave the factory, they are usually required to undergo a pressure test to detect whether they are prone to breakage under a bending or deformation environment. Usually, household chopsticks made of bamboo in factories need to be manually inspected to see if they are prone to breakage. When the chopsticks are manually subjected to a pressure test, the pressure they withstand is inconsistent, making it difficult to identify the pressure resistance of the chopsticks. Since the number of chopsticks mass-produced in factories is large, manual inspection is inefficient.

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hand-cranked device suitable for batch compression testing of chopsticks, which can be used to perform batch compression testing on newly produced chopsticks and effectively eliminate chopsticks with poor pressure resistance and prone to breakage. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hand-cranked device suitable for batch compression testing of chopsticks, which can be used to perform batch compression testing on newly produced chopsticks and effectively eliminate chopsticks with poor pressure resistance and prone to breakage.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a hand-cranked device suitable for performing compression test on chopsticks in batches, comprising a support frame, a movable frame, a reset spring, a bearing, a spline rotary sleeve, a driving gear, an internal tooth flat belt, a one-way pushing mechanism, a chopstick dropping mechanism, a chopstick compression test mechanism and a chopstick flattening mechanism, wherein the support frame is slidably connected with the movable frame, a reset spring is connected between the support frame and the movable frame, the reset spring passes through the movable frame, a bearing is provided in the center of the movable frame, a spline rotary sleeve is rotatably connected in the bearing, a driving gear is provided on one side of the spline rotary sleeve, one side of the movable frame is rotatably connected with the driving gear through a rotating shaft, an internal tooth flat belt is sleeved on the driving gear, a one-way pushing mechanism is provided on the support frame, the chopstick dropping mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support frame, the one-way pushing mechanism is transmission-coordinated with the chopstick dropping mechanism, a chopstick compression test mechanism is provided on the top surface of the support frame, and a chopstick flattening mechanism is provided on one side of the support frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the one-way pushing mechanism includes a support plate, a sector gear frame, a torsion spring, a spline shaft, an overrunning clutch, a rotating gear, a swinging grip and a limit plate. The support frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the sector gear frame is rotatably connected to the support plate. A torsion spring is connected between the support plate and the sector gear frame. The overrunning clutch is arranged on one side of the support frame. The overrunning clutch is connected to the spline shaft through the output shaft, and the spline shaft is sleeved in the spline rotating sleeve. The overrunning clutch is connected to the rotating gear through the input shaft, and the teeth on the sector gear frame are meshed with the rotating gear. A swinging grip is fixedly connected to one side of the sector gear frame, and the limit plate is fixed to one side of the support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the chopstick dropping mechanism includes a support seat, a movable frame, a first compression spring, a corrugated slotted plate, a guide plate, a movable push rod, a second compression spring and a push rod. The support seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame, and a movable frame is slidably connected between the two support seats. The first compression spring is connected between the support frame and the movable frame. The corrugated slotted plate is fixed to one side of the movable frame, and the guide plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame. A movable push rod is in sliding contact with the corrugated slotted plate and the guide plate. A part of the movable push rod is located in the corrugated slotted plate, and a second compression spring is connected between the movable push rod and the corrugated slotted plate. A push rod is connected to one end of the movable push rod, and the push rod is slidably matched with the swing grip.

[0009] Furthermore, the chopstick compression test mechanism includes an L-shaped support rod, a guide frame, a movable plate, a pressure test frame, a third compression spring and a push plate. The top surface of the support frame is distributed and fixedly connected with the L-shaped support rod, the top surface of the L-shaped support rod is fixedly connected with the guide frame, the guide frame is slidably contacted with a movable plate, the pressure test frame is connected between the movable plates on both sides, the third compression spring is connected between the guide frame and the movable plate, and one end of a movable plate is connected to a push plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the chopstick flattening mechanism includes a guide sleeve, a rack rod, a fourth compression spring, an equal-interval missing gear, a connecting plate, a slotted inclined plate and a pushing strip. A guide sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of a support frame, a rack rod is slidably connected to the guide sleeve, a fourth compression spring is connected between the guide sleeve and the rack rod, the fourth compression spring passes through the rack rod, one end of the spline shaft is connected to an equal-interval missing gear, one end of the rack rod is connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to a slotted inclined plate, a pushing strip is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, and the pushing strip slidably cooperates with the slotted inclined plate.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a guide strip, and one end of the L-shaped support rod is connected to the guide strip.

[0012] Through the chopsticks compression test mechanism, the pressure test frame applies pressure to the chopsticks, causing the chopsticks to bend and deform, so as to facilitate the detection of chopsticks that have poor ability to withstand pressure and break. Chopsticks that have poor ability to withstand pressure and break need to be eliminated to prevent them from entering the market.

[0013] Through the chopstick dropping mechanism and the chopstick leveling mechanism, and through the sliding cooperation between the movable push rod and the corrugated slotted plate, the movable frame is made to vibrate back and forth left and right, so as to facilitate the leveling of the chopsticks that fall through the slot of the movable frame and into the rubber block on the inner toothed flat belt, so that the subsequent pressure test can be carried out smoothly and orderly.

[0014] The guide strips are used to guide the chopsticks when they move toward the pressure test frame, so that the chopsticks are in the same horizontal plane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the third three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the one-way pushing mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the chopstick flattening mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] In the above figures: 1: support frame, 2: movable frame, 3: return spring, 4: bearing, 5: spline rotary sleeve, 6: driving gear, 7: internal tooth flat belt, 8: one-way pushing mechanism, 801: support plate, 802: sector gear disc frame, 803: torsion spring, 804: spline shaft, 805: overrunning clutch, 806: rotating gear, 807: swing grip, 808: limit plate, 9: chopsticks falling mechanism, 901: support seat, 902: movable frame, 903: first compression spring, 904: corrugated slotted plate, 905: guide plate, 906: rotating gear, 807: swing grip, 808: limit plate, 909: chopsticks falling mechanism, 910: support seat, 911: movable frame, 912: first compression spring, 913: first compression spring, 914: corrugated slotted plate, 915: guide plate, 916: 06: movable push rod, 907: second compression spring, 908: push rod, 10: chopstick compression test mechanism, 1001: L-shaped support rod, 1002: guide frame, 1003: movable plate, 1004: pressure test frame, 1005: third compression spring, 1006: push plate, 11: chopstick flattening mechanism, 1101: guide sleeve, 1102: rack rod, 1103: fourth compression spring, 1104: equal interval missing gear, 1105: connecting plate, 1106: slotted inclined plate, 1107: push bar, 12: guide bar plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and these embodiments fully convey the scope of the present invention to the skilled person.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] A hand-cranked device suitable for batch compression testing of chopsticks, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, it includes a support frame 1, a movable frame 2, a reset spring 3, a bearing 4, a spline rotary sleeve 5, a driving gear 6, an internal tooth flat belt 7, a one-way pushing mechanism 8, a chopstick dropping mechanism 9, a chopstick compression test mechanism 10 and a chopstick flattening mechanism 11. The support frame 1 is slidably connected to the movable frame 2, a reset spring 3 is connected between the support frame 1 and the movable frame 2, the reset spring 3 passes through the movable frame 2, a bearing 4 is installed in the center of the movable frame 2, a spline rotary sleeve 5 is rotatably connected in the bearing 4, a driving gear 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the spline rotary sleeve 5, and a driving gear 6 is rotatably connected to the one side of the movable frame 2 away from the support frame 1 through a rotating shaft. Gear 6, an inner-toothed flat belt 7 is sleeved on the driving gear 6, and rubber blocks for placing chopsticks are distributedly installed on the inner-toothed flat belt 7. A one-way pushing mechanism 8 is provided on the support frame 1, and a chopstick dropping mechanism 9 is installed on the top surface of the support frame 1. The one-way pushing mechanism 8 cooperates with the chopstick dropping mechanism 9 in transmission. A chopstick compression test mechanism 10 is installed on the top surface of the support frame 1. The chopstick compression test mechanism 10 is used to apply pressure to the chopsticks to make the chopsticks bend and deform. A chopstick flattening mechanism 11 is provided on one side of the support frame 1. The chopstick flattening mechanism 11 is used to flatten the chopsticks that fall into the rubber block on the inner-toothed flat belt through the slot of the movable frame.

[0026] The one-way pushing mechanism 8 includes a support plate 801, a sector gear disc frame 802, a torsion spring 803, a spline shaft 804, an overrunning clutch 805, a rotating gear 806, a swing grip 807 and a limit plate 808. The support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 801, and the sector gear disc frame 802 is rotatably connected to the support plate 801. A torsion spring 803 is connected between the support plate 801 and the sector gear disc frame 802. The overrunning clutch 805 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 1. The overrunning clutch 805 is used to transmit power to the support frame 1. The overrunning clutch 805 is connected to the spline shaft 804 through the output shaft, and the spline shaft 804 is sleeved in the spline rotating sleeve 5. The overrunning clutch 805 close to the fan-shaped gear disc frame 802 is connected to the rotating gear 806 through the input shaft. The teeth on the fan-shaped gear disc frame 802 are meshed with the rotating gear 806. A swing grip 807 is fixedly connected to the side of the fan-shaped gear disc frame 802 away from the rotating gear 806, and a limit plate 808 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 1 away from the movable frame 2. The limit plate 808 is used to prevent the swing grip 807 from swinging too much.

[0027] The chopstick dropping mechanism 9 includes a support seat 901, a movable frame 902, a first compression spring 903, a corrugated slotted plate 904, a guide plate 905, a movable push rod 906, a second compression spring 907 and a push rod 908. The support seat 901 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 1, and a movable frame 902 for holding chopsticks is slidably connected between the two support seats 901. The first compression spring 903 is connected between the support frame 1 and the movable frame 902. The corrugated slotted plate 904 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 902. The corrugated slotted plate 904 Used to make the movable frame 902 vibrate back and forth left and right, a guide plate 905 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 1 close to the support seat 901, and a movable push rod 906 is in sliding contact between the corrugated slotted plate 904 and the guide plate 905. A part of the movable push rod 906 is located in the corrugated slotted plate 904, and a second compression spring 907 is connected between the movable push rod 906 and the corrugated slotted plate 904. A push rod 908 is connected to one end of the movable push rod 906 away from the corrugated slotted plate 904, and the push rod 908 is slidably matched with the swing grip 807.

[0028] The chopstick compression test mechanism 10 includes an L-shaped support rod 1001, a guide frame 1002, a movable plate 1003, a pressure test frame 1004, a third compression spring 1005 and a push plate 1006. The top surface of the support frame 1 is distributedly fixed with an L-shaped support rod 1001, the top surface of the L-shaped support rod 1001 away from the guide plate 905 is fixed with a guide frame 1002, and a movable plate 1003 is in sliding contact with the guide frame 1002. A pressure test frame 1004 is connected between the movable plates 1003 on both sides. The pressure test frame 1004 is used to apply pressure to the chopsticks to make the chopsticks bend and deform, and observe whether the bent and deformed chopsticks will break, so as to judge the compression resistance of the chopsticks. A third compression spring 1005 is connected between the guide frame 1002 and the movable plate 1003, and a push plate 1006 is connected to one end of the movable plate 1003 near the fan-shaped gear disc frame 802.

[0029] The chopstick flattening mechanism 11 includes a guide sleeve 1101, a rack rod 1102, a fourth compression spring 1103, an equal-interval missing gear 1104, a connecting plate 1105, a slotted inclined plate 1106 and a pushing bar 1107. A guide sleeve 1101 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 1 away from the fan-shaped gear disc frame 802. The rack rod 1102 is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 1101. A fourth compression spring 1103 is connected between the guide sleeve 1101 and the rack rod 1102. The fourth compression spring 1103 passes through the rack rod 1104. 02, one end of the spline shaft 804 away from the fan-shaped gear disc frame 802 is connected to an equal-interval missing gear 1104, one end of the rack rod 1102 away from the interval missing gear 1104 is connected to a connecting plate 1105, one end of the connecting plate 1105 is connected to a slotted inclined plate 1106, and a pushing bar 1107 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 2. The pushing bar 1107 and the slotted inclined plate 1106 are slidably matched to make the movable frame 2 connected to the pushing bar 1107 move relative to each other, so that the chopsticks dropped into the rubber block on the inner-toothed flat belt 7 can be placed flat.

[0030] When the newly produced family-size chopsticks need to be subjected to a compression test, the worker holds the swing handle 807 and pushes it toward the movable frame 902. The swing handle 807 swings to the position of the limit plate 808. The limit plate 808 prevents the swing handle 807 from swinging too much. The swing handle 807 drives the fan-shaped gear disc frame 802 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the rotating gear 806 to rotate clockwise by one-third of a circle, transmitting the power to the input shaft of the overrunning clutch 805. The overrunning clutch 805 only transmits the power transmitted counterclockwise. Therefore, the output shaft of the overrunning clutch 805 will not have power transmission, the swing grip 807 swings toward the direction close to the movable frame 902, the swing grip 807 pulls the push rod 908 and the device thereon to move toward the direction close to the support frame 1, the second compression spring 907 in a normal state is compressed, and the movable push rod 906 and the corrugated slotted plate 904 are slidably matched to make the movable frame 902 reciprocate and shake left and right, so that the chopsticks in the movable frame 902 can fall onto the inner tooth flat belt 7 through the slot of the movable frame 902. Since chopsticks are placed in the inner tooth flat belt 7 just below the slot of the movable frame 902, and the inner tooth flat belt 7 does not move at this time, the chopsticks in the movable frame 902 will not fall onto the surface of the inner tooth flat belt 7 through the slot of the movable frame 902. When the push rod 908 and the device thereon move to the bottom of the guide plate 905, the movable push rod 906 pushes the push plate 1006 to move towards the support frame 1, and the movable plate 1003 drives the pressure test frame 1004 to move towards the chopsticks. The pressure test frame 1004 applies pressure to the chopsticks to make the chopsticks bend and deform, and observes whether the bent and deformed chopsticks will break, so as to judge the pressure resistance of the chopsticks. Chopsticks that have poor pressure resistance and break need to be manually picked out by workers and eliminated to prevent them from entering the market.

[0031] The worker manually pushes the swing handle 807 to reset, and the swing handle 807 swings away from the movable frame 902. The swing handle 807 pulls the push rod 908 and the device thereon to move away from the support frame 1, and the second compression spring 907 in the compressed state resets, and the movable push rod 906 no longer presses the movable plate 1003, and the pressure test frame 1004 and the chopsticks on the inner toothed flat belt 7 are no longer in contact. Through the sliding cooperation between the movable push rod 906 and the corrugated slotted plate 904, the movable frame 902 is reciprocated and shakes left and right, which makes it easier for the chopsticks to fall through the slots of the movable frame 902 and fall between the rubber blocks distributed on the inner toothed flat belt 7. When the swing handle 807 swings away from the movable frame 902, the swing handle 807 drives the fan-shaped gear disc frame 802 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the rotating gear 806 to rotate counterclockwise one-third of a circle, and the rotating gear 806 transmits power to the input shaft of the overrunning clutch 805, and then the power is transmitted to the output shaft of the overrunning clutch 805 through the input shaft of the overrunning clutch 805, so that the spline shaft 804 rotates and drives the driving gear 6 and the device thereon to rotate counterclockwise, and the chopsticks that have completed the pressure test on the inner-toothed flat belt 7 move in the direction away from the pressure test frame 1004, and the chopsticks that fall through the slot of the movable frame 902 move on the inner-toothed flat belt 7 in the direction close to the pressure test frame 1004, and the counterclockwise rotation stroke of the inner-toothed flat belt 7 drives the chopsticks to move by an amount that just corresponds to the number of pressure test plates on the pressure test frame 1004. When the spline shaft 804 rotates, it drives the equal-interval gap gear 1104 to rotate counterclockwise for one-third of a turn. When the rack on the rack rod 1102 meshes with the equal-interval gap gear 1104, the equal-interval gap gear 1104 rotates for one-third of a turn to push the rack rod 1102 and the device thereon to move away from the pressure test frame 1004. The fourth compression spring 1103 is stretched, and the connecting plate 1105 drives the slotted inclined plate 1106 to slide with the push bar 1107, so that the movable frame 2 connected to the push bar 1107 makes relative movement, and the reset spring 3 is compressed. It can be known from the number of teeth on the missing gear 1104 that the equal-interval missing gear 1104 is separated from the rack on the rack rod 1102 after rotating one-third of a circle, and the stretched fourth compression spring 1103 returns to a normal state, and the rack rod 1102 and the device thereon move toward the direction close to the movable frame 902, and the reset spring 3 is reset, pushing the movable frame 2 and the device thereon to reset, and by making the movable frames 2 on both sides do reciprocating motion, the chopsticks dropped into the rubber block on the inner-toothed flat belt 7 can be placed flat, allowing the subsequent pressure test to be carried out smoothly and orderly, and the above operation is repeated until the pressure test of the chopsticks is completed.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 7As shown, a guide strip 12 is also included. One end of the L-shaped support rod 1001 away from the support frame 1 is connected to the guide strip 12. The guide strip 12 is used to keep the chopsticks in the same horizontal plane.

[0034] The symmetrically installed guide strips 12 guide the chopsticks when they move toward the pressure test frame 1004, so that the chopsticks are on the same horizontal plane.

[0035] While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. A hand-cranked device suitable for batch compression testing of chopsticks. Features: It includes a support frame, a movable frame, a reset spring, a bearing, a spline rotary sleeve, a driving gear, an internal tooth flat belt, a one-way pushing mechanism, a chopstick dropping mechanism, a chopstick compression test mechanism and a chopstick flattening mechanism. The support frame is slidably connected to the movable frame, a reset spring is connected between the support frame and the movable frame, the reset spring passes through the movable frame, a bearing is provided in the center of the movable frame, a spline rotary sleeve is rotatably connected in the bearing, a driving gear is provided on one side of the spline rotary sleeve, one side of the movable frame is rotatably connected to the driving gear through a rotating shaft, an internal tooth flat belt is sleeved on the driving gear, a one-way pushing mechanism is provided on the support frame, the chopstick dropping mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support frame, the one-way pushing mechanism is transmission-coordinated with the chopstick dropping mechanism, a chopstick compression test mechanism is provided on the top surface of the support frame, and a chopstick flattening mechanism is provided on one side of one of the support frames; The one-way pushing mechanism includes a support plate, a sector gear disc frame, a torsion spring, a spline shaft, an overrunning clutch, a rotating gear, a swinging grip and a limit plate. The support frame is fixedly connected with the support plate, the sector gear disc frame is rotatably connected with the support plate, a torsion spring is connected between the support plate and the sector gear disc frame, the overrunning clutch is arranged on one side of the support frame, the overrunning clutch is connected with the spline shaft through the output shaft, the spline shaft is sleeved in the spline rotating sleeve, the overrunning clutch is connected with the rotating gear through the input shaft, the teeth on the sector gear disc frame are meshed with the rotating gear, the swinging grip is fixedly connected to one side of the sector gear disc frame, and the limit plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame; The chopstick dropping mechanism comprises a support seat, a movable frame, a first compression spring, a corrugated slotted plate, a guide plate, a movable push rod, a second compression spring and a push rod. The support seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame, a movable frame is slidably connected between the two support seats, a first compression spring is connected between the support seat and the movable frame, the corrugated slotted plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame, a movable push rod is slidably contacted between the corrugated slotted plate and the guide plate, a part of the movable push rod is located in the corrugated slotted plate, a second compression spring is connected between the movable push rod and the guide plate, one end of the movable push rod is connected to the push rod, and the push rod is slidably matched with the swing grip; The chopstick compression test mechanism includes an L-shaped support rod, a guide frame, a movable plate, a pressure test frame, a third compression spring and a push plate. The top surface of the support frame is distributedly fixed with an L-shaped support rod, the top surface of the L-shaped support rod is fixed with a guide frame, a movable plate is slidably contacted on the guide frame, a pressure test frame is connected between the movable plates on both sides, a third compression spring is connected between the guide frame and the movable plate, and one end of one of the movable plates is connected to the push plate; When conducting a compression test, a worker holds the swing grip and pushes it toward the movable frame. The swing grip swings to the position of the limit plate. The limit plate prevents the swing grip from swinging too much. The swing grip drives the fan-shaped gear disc frame to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the rotating gear to rotate one-third of a turn clockwise, transmitting power to the overrunning clutch input shaft. The overrunning clutch only transmits power transmitted counterclockwise. Therefore, at this time, the overrunning clutch output shaft will not have power transmission. The swing grip swings toward the movable frame, and the swing grip pulls the push rod and the upper device to move toward the support frame. The second compression spring in a normal state is compressed. When the push rod and the upper device move to the bottom of the guide plate, the movable push rod pushes the push plate to move toward the support frame. The movable plate drives the pressure test frame to move toward the chopsticks. The pressure test frame applies pressure to the chopsticks. The worker manually pushes the swing grip to reset, and the swing grip swings away from the movable frame. The grip rod pulls the push rod and the device on it to move away from the support frame, and the second compression spring in the compressed state is reset. Through the sliding cooperation between the movable push rod and the corrugated slotted plate, the movable frame is shaken back and forth left and right, so that the chopsticks can pass through the slots of the movable frame and fall between the rubber blocks distributed on the inner toothed flat belt; while the swinging grip rod swings away from the movable frame, the swinging grip rod drives the fan-shaped gear disc frame to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the rotating gear to rotate counterclockwise one-third of a turn, and the rotating gear transmits power to the overrunning clutch input shaft, and then the power is transmitted to the overrunning clutch output shaft through the overrunning clutch input shaft, so that the spline shaft rotates and drives the driving gear and the device on it to rotate counterclockwise, and the chopsticks that have completed the pressure test on the inner toothed flat belt move away from the pressure test frame, and the counterclockwise rotation stroke of the inner toothed flat belt drives the chopsticks to move an amount that just corresponds to the number of pressure test plates on the pressure test frame.

2. A hand-cranked device for performing compression tests on chopsticks in batches as claimed in claim 1, Features: The chopstick flattening mechanism includes a guide sleeve, a rack rod, a fourth compression spring, an equal-interval missing gear, a connecting plate, a slotted inclined plate and a pushing strip, wherein a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of one support frame, a rack rod is slidably connected to the guide sleeve, a fourth compression spring is connected between the guide sleeve and the rack rod, the fourth compression spring passes through the rack rod, one end of the spline shaft is connected to an equal-interval missing gear, one end of the rack rod is connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to a slotted inclined plate, a pushing strip is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, and the pushing strip and the slotted inclined plate are slidably matched; when the spline shaft rotates, the equal-interval missing gear is driven to rotate counterclockwise for one-third of a circle, and when the rack on the rack rod and the equal-interval missing gear are meshed with each other, The equal-interval-not-quite-interval-gap gear rotates one-third of a circle, pushing the rack rod and the device on it to move away from the pressure test frame, the fourth compression spring is stretched, and the connecting plate drives the slotted inclined plate to slide with the push bar, so that the movable frame connected to the push bar makes relative movement, and the reset spring is compressed. Through the setting of the number of teeth on the equal-interval-not-quite-interval-gap gear, the equal-interval-not-quite-interval-gap gear rotates one-third of a circle and separates from the rack on the rack rod, and the stretched fourth compression spring returns to normal state, and the rack rod and the device on it move toward the movable frame, and the reset spring resets, pushing the movable frame and the device on it to reset, and by making the movable frames on both sides do reciprocating motion, the chopsticks dropped into the rubber block on the inner-toothed flat belt are placed flat.

3. A hand-cranked device for carrying out compression testing on chopsticks in batches as claimed in claim 2, Features: It also includes a guide strip plate, and one end of the L-shaped support rod is connected with the guide strip plate.