An indoor assembled composite wall with high stability
By introducing purification boxes, noise reduction panels, moisture-absorbing cotton layers and guide wheels into the indoor prefabricated combined walls, the problem of poor air purification and insulation effects of traditional walls is solved, and higher environmental protection and functionality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011287903.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-17
AI Technical Summary
The traditional combined wall does not have a clean air structure inside, resulting in the inability to perform air purification, which is poor environmental protection, and the lack of detachable combined boards, resulting in poor thermal insulation and noise reduction effects and single functionality.
An indoor-prefabricated combined wall including a purification box, a noise reduction plate, a moisture absorption cotton layer and a guide wheel are designed. The purification box is equipped with a dust filter net, a water barrier, an activated carbon layer and a moisture absorption cotton layer. The noise reduction plate and a moisture absorption plate are used to improve noise absorption and insulation effects, and the guide wheel is used to reduce the friction force of the board installation and disassembly.
It realizes effective purification of air in the wall area, improves the environmental protection of the wall, and the insulation and noise reduction effects, enhances the functionality of the wall, and simplifies the installation and disassembly of the board.
Smart Images

Figure CN112376729B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of assembled composite walls, and in particular relates to an indoor assembled composite wall with high stability. Background Art
[0002] The wall is one of the most basic structures in the field of construction. It maintains the overall structural strength of the building. There are many types of walls. Different walls have different functions and different load-bearing effects. They mainly include load-bearing walls and non-load-bearing walls. The wall mainly plays the role of enclosure and separation of space. The wall of the load-bearing structure building combines load-bearing and enclosure. The function of the wall of the skeleton structure system building is to enclose and separate space. The wall must have sufficient strength and stability, and have the ability to keep warm, insulate, soundproof, fireproof and waterproof.
[0003] A Chinese patent discloses (CN201910064725.X) an assembled composite wall, including a support structure and a prefabricated structure. The prefabricated structure is arranged on the first side and the second side of the support structure and is fixedly connected to the support structure to form a wall. The support structure includes a first support frame and a second support frame. The first support frame includes a plurality of transverse supports, and the second support frame includes a plurality of longitudinal supports. The plurality of transverse supports and the plurality of longitudinal supports are arranged in parallel. The transverse supports and the longitudinal supports are placed perpendicular to each other and are fixedly connected by a connecting piece. The prefabricated structure includes a first support frame and a second support frame. The prefabricated structure includes a first prefabricated panel and a second prefabricated panel, the first prefabricated panel is fixedly connected to the first side, the second prefabricated panel is fixedly connected to the second side, the first support frame and the second support frame are light steel keel structures, the prefabricated structure and the support structure are fixedly connected by hooks, the prefabricated structure and the support structure are fixedly connected by rivets, and also includes an insulation structure, there is a cavity space in the wall, the insulation structure is arranged in the cavity space, the assembled composite wall uses a light steel structure as a skeleton, prefabricated panels are nailed on both sides of the wall, and lightweight insulation cement-based materials can also be cast. As a result, this product inherits the advantages of steel structure construction and easy installation, while solving the problems of poor fire resistance and corrosion resistance and low structural rigidity of steel structure. At the same time, the factory prefabrication of precast panels saves on-site labor. At the same time, precast panels, as a formwork-free and support-free system, speed up the pouring of lightweight thermal insulation cement-based filling materials on site, avoid the transportation of large precast concrete components, save project costs, and are suitable for economic conditions in rural areas. However, the composite wall does not have any clean air structure inside, and air purification cannot be carried out in the area where the wall is used. The environmental protection of the wall is not good. At the same time, the composite wall does not have any detachable composite panels installed inside, resulting in the wall not having effective thermal insulation and noise reduction effects, and the functionality is single, which requires certain improvements. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that the traditional composite wall does not have any air purification structure inside, the air purification treatment cannot be carried out in the area where the wall is used, the wall is not environmentally friendly, and at the same time, the traditional composite wall does not have any detachable composite panels installed inside, resulting in the wall not having effective insulation and noise reduction effects and single functionality. An indoor assembled composite wall with high stability is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an indoor assembled composite wall with high stability, comprising a first composite wall, a second composite wall, a purification box, a noise reduction board, a moisture-absorbing cotton layer, a guide wheel and an assembly component, the second composite wall is installed on one side of the first composite wall, a first connecting side panel and a second connecting side panel are fixedly installed on the outer walls of one side of the first composite wall and the second composite wall respectively, an assembly component is fixedly installed on the second connecting side panel, a noise reduction board, a heat preservation board and a moisture-absorbing board are installed in a groove body opened inside the first composite wall, an installation inner groove is opened on the inner wall of the groove body, and a top plate is installed on the outside of the groove body by rotating through a rotating shaft.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The assembly component consists of a mounting block, a threaded sleeve, a connecting threaded shaft and a rotating head. The threaded sleeve is fixedly installed inside the mounting block, and the connecting threaded shaft is threadedly installed in the threaded sleeve.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A swivel is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting threaded shaft, a swivel is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting threaded shaft, and the other end of the connecting threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the first connecting side plate and the second connecting side plate respectively.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A wall base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first combined wall and the second combined wall, and the first combined wall and the second combined wall have the same size.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A first outer top spring is fixedly installed inside the inner installation groove, and a mounting frame is slidably installed inside the inner installation groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A guide wheel is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame via a rotating shaft, one end of the first outer top spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame, and the guide wheel and the noise reduction plate are in contact with and squeezed with each other.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A connecting spring is fixedly installed on the top of the first combined wall, and one end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A purification box is slidably mounted on a guide rail installed in the inner cavity opened inside the first combined wall, and a second outer top spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity, and one end of the second outer top spring contacts and presses the side wall of the purification box.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The interior of the purification box is provided with a dust filter, a water-proof layer, an activated carbon layer and a moisture-absorbing cotton layer from left to right, and a mounting net cover is installed on the outside of the purification box by means of a buckle.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] A pull rod is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the purification box, a stop shaft is rotatably mounted on the front outer wall of the first combined wall, and one end of the stop shaft contacts and squeezes the side wall of the purification box.
[0024] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0025] 1. In the present invention, a purification box is installed in the wall, and a dust filter, a waterproof layer, an activated carbon layer and a moisture-absorbing cotton layer are installed in the purification box. The air in the installation area of the wall can be effectively filtered, adsorbed and purified, so that the wall has an environmentally friendly effect. At the same time, a second external top spring is installed in the inner cavity of the wall. When the purification box needs to be disassembled to replace the internal materials, it is only necessary to release the fixation of the purification box, and the second external top spring can automatically pop out the purification box, which is convenient and quick to take out.
[0026] 2. In the present invention, a detachable noise reduction plate, a heat preservation plate and a moisture absorption plate are installed inside, which can effectively improve the overall moisture absorption, noise reduction and heat preservation of the wall, and can effectively improve the use effect of the wall. At the same time, a retractable guide wheel is installed in the plate installation groove. When the plate is installed or removed, the guide wheel can contact the plate instead of the inner wall of the groove, which greatly reduces the friction of the plate during movement and greatly improves the convenience of installation and disassembly of the plate. At the same time, the guide wheel can change its position according to the different thicknesses of the plates, and has high applicability.
[0027] 3. In the present invention, the wall is designed to be a combined connection type, and an assembly component is installed on the outside. The assembly component consists of a mounting block, a threaded sleeve, a connecting threaded shaft and a rotating head. When installing the two walls, the connecting threaded shaft is directly rotated by the rotating head to connect one end of the connecting threaded shaft to the first connecting side plate and the second connecting side plate, so that the two walls can be quickly fixed and installed. The installation is convenient and quick, and the stability after the combined installation is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 The main view of an indoor assembled composite wall with high stability.
[0029] Figure 2 The present invention is a partial cross-sectional view of a high-stability indoor assembled composite wall when viewed from above.
[0030] Figure 3 The present invention is a partial cross-sectional view of a side view of an indoor assembled composite wall with high stability.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in an indoor assembled composite wall with high stability.
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B in an indoor prefabricated composite wall with high stability.
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in an indoor assembled composite wall with high stability.
[0034] Legend:
[0035] 1. First combined wall; 2. First connecting side panel; 3. Second connecting side panel; 4. Second combined wall; 5. Pull rod; 6. Stop shaft; 7. Purification box; 8. Guide rail; 9. Wall base; 10. Install mesh cover; 11. Top plate; 12. Noise reduction plate; 13. Insulation plate; 14. Moisture absorption plate; 15. Dust filter; 16. Waterproof layer; 17. Activated carbon layer; 18. Moisture absorption cotton layer; 19. Connecting spring; 20. Installing inner groove; 21. First outer top spring; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Guide wheel; 24. Second outer top spring; 25. Assembly component; 251. Mounting block; 252. Threaded sleeve; 253. Limiting piece; 254. Connecting threaded shaft; 255. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an indoor assembled composite wall with high stability, comprising a first composite wall 1, a second composite wall 4, a purification box 7, a noise reduction plate 12, a moisture-absorbing cotton layer 18, a guide wheel 23 and an assembly component 25, wherein the second composite wall 4 is installed on one side of the first composite wall 1, and a first connecting side plate 2 and a second connecting side plate 3 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of one side of the first composite wall 1 and the second composite wall 4, respectively, and the assembly component 25 is fixedly installed on the second connecting side plate 3, and the assembly component 25 is composed of a mounting block 251, a threaded sleeve 252, a connecting threaded shaft 254 and a swivel 255, wherein the threaded sleeve 252 is fixedly installed inside the mounting block 251, the connecting threaded shaft 254 is threadedly installed in the threaded sleeve 252, and the swivel 255 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting threaded shaft 254, and the swivel 255 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting threaded shaft 254, and the other end of the connecting threaded shaft 254 is respectively connected to the first connecting side plate 2 and the second connecting side plate 3 threaded connection, by installing an assembly component 25, the assembly component 25 is composed of a mounting block 251, a threaded sleeve 252, a connecting threaded shaft 254 and a swivel 255, the threaded sleeve 252 is fixedly installed inside the mounting block 251, so that the connecting threaded shaft 254 is threadedly installed in the threaded sleeve 252, and the swivel 255 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting threaded shaft 254, one end of the connecting threaded shaft 254 is fixedly installed with the swivel 255, and the other end of the connecting threaded shaft 254 is respectively threadedly connected with the first connecting side plate 2 and the second connecting side plate 3, firstly, the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 are assembled and installed, so that the first connecting side plate 2 and the second connecting side plate 3 of the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 are aligned, and at this time, the connecting threaded shaft 254 is rotated by rotating the swivel 255 of the assembly component 25, so that one end of the connecting threaded shaft 254 is connected with the first connecting side plate 2 and the second connecting side plate 3, and the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 can be quickly fixed and installed, and the installation is convenient and quick;
[0038] A wall base 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4. The size specifications of the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 are consistent. By fixing the wall base 9 at the bottom of the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4, the size specifications of the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 are consistent. The wall base 9 can greatly improve the installation stability of the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4, ensuring the effective and accurate combination of the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4;
[0039] A connecting spring 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the first combined wall 1, and one end of the connecting spring 19 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate 11. By installing the connecting spring 19, one end of the connecting spring 19 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate 11, and the connecting spring 19 can ensure the effective closing state of the top plate 11;
[0040] A purification box 7 is slidably mounted on a guide rail 8 installed in the inner cavity opened in the first combined wall 1, a second outer top spring 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity, one end of the second outer top spring 24 contacts and squeezes the side wall of the purification box 7, a pull rod 5 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the purification box 7, a stop shaft 6 is rotatably mounted on the front outer wall of the first combined wall 1, one end of the stop shaft 6 contacts and squeezes the side wall of the purification box 7, and the purification box 7 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity. A second outer top spring 24 is installed, so that one end of the second outer top spring 24 contacts and squeezes the side wall of the purification box 7. A pull rod 5 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the purification box 7. A stop shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the front outer wall of the first combined wall 1, so that one end of the stop shaft 6 contacts and squeezes the side wall of the purification box 7. When the purification box 7 needs to be disassembled to replace the internal materials, it is only necessary to rotate the stop shaft 6 to release the fixation of the purification box 7, and the second outer top spring 24 can automatically pop out the purification box 7 for replacement;
[0041] The interior of the purification box 7 is provided with a dust filter 15, a waterproof layer 16, an activated carbon layer 17 and a moisture-absorbing cotton layer 18 from left to right, and the outer side of the purification box 7 is installed with a mounting mesh cover 10 by snapping. The first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 are fixedly installed in the installation area. After the wall is installed, the dust filter 15, the waterproof layer 16, the activated carbon layer 17 and the moisture-absorbing cotton layer 18 installed in the purification box can effectively filter the dust, adsorb and purify the air in the installation area of the wall, and it is usually needed. When the purification box 7 is to be disassembled to replace the material inside, it is only necessary to rotate the retaining shaft 6 to release the fixation of the purification box 7, and the second outer top spring 24 can automatically pop out the purification box 7 for replacement. The noise reduction plate 12, the heat preservation plate 13 and the moisture absorption plate 14 can effectively improve the overall moisture absorption, noise reduction and heat preservation of the wall, and can effectively improve the use effect of the wall. Since a retractable guide wheel 23 is installed in the plate installation groove, when the plate is installed or removed, the guide wheel 23 can replace the inner wall of the groove body to contact the plate, which greatly reduces the friction of the plate during movement and greatly improves the convenience of installation and removal of the plate. At the same time, the guide wheel 23 can change its position according to plates of different thicknesses;
[0042] A noise reduction plate 12, a heat preservation plate 13 and a moisture absorption plate 14 are installed in the groove body opened inside the first combined wall body 1. The noise reduction plate 12, the heat preservation plate 13 and the moisture absorption plate 14 can effectively improve the overall moisture absorption, noise reduction and heat preservation of the wall body, and can effectively improve the use effect of the wall body. An installation inner groove 20 is opened on the inner wall of the groove body, and a top plate 11 is installed on the outside of the groove body through a rotating shaft. A first outer top spring 21 is fixedly installed inside the installation inner groove 20, and a mounting frame 22 is slidably installed inside the installation inner groove 20. A guide wheel 23 is installed on the mounting frame 22 through a rotating shaft. One end of the first outer top spring 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 22. The guide wheel 23 and the noise reduction plate 12 are in contact with and squeezed with each other. A mounting frame 22 is installed inside the inner groove 20 by installing a first outer top spring 21, and a guide wheel 23 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 22 by a rotating shaft. One end of the first outer top spring 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 22. The guide wheel 23 and the noise reduction plate 12 are in contact with and squeezed with each other. When installing or removing the plate, the guide wheel 23 can replace the inner wall of the groove body to contact the plate, which greatly reduces the friction of the plate during movement and greatly improves the convenience of installation and disassembly of the plate. At the same time, the guide wheel 23 can change its position according to the different thicknesses of the plate due to the action of the first outer top spring 21.
[0043] Working principle: firstly, the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 are assembled and installed, so that the first connecting side plate 2 and the second connecting side plate 3 of the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 are aligned, and then the connecting threaded shaft 254 is rotated by rotating the rotating head 255 of the assembly component 25, so that one end of the connecting threaded shaft 254 is connected to the first connecting side plate 2 and the second connecting side plate 3, and the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 can be quickly fixed and installed. The installation is convenient and fast, and then the first combined wall 1 and the second combined wall 4 are fixedly installed in the installation area. After the wall is installed, the dust filter 15, the waterproof layer 16, the activated carbon layer 17 and the moisture-absorbing cotton layer 18 installed in the purification box can effectively purify the air in the installation area of the wall. Dust filtering, adsorption and purification treatment. When it is necessary to disassemble the purification box 7 to replace the internal materials, it is only necessary to rotate the retaining shaft 6 to release the fixation of the purification box 7, and the second outer top spring 24 can automatically pop out the purification box 7 for replacement. The noise reduction plate 12, the heat preservation plate 13 and the moisture absorption plate 14 can effectively improve the overall moisture absorption, noise reduction and heat preservation of the wall, and can effectively improve the use effect of the wall. Since a retractable guide wheel 23 is installed in the plate mounting groove, when the plate is installed or removed, the guide wheel 23 can replace the inner wall of the groove to contact the plate, which greatly reduces the friction of the plate during movement and greatly improves the convenience of installation and disassembly of the plate. At the same time, the guide wheel 23 can change its position according to plates of different thicknesses.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An indoor assembled composite wall with high stability, comprising a first assembled wall (1), a second assembled wall (4), a purification box (7), a noise reduction plate (12), a guide wheel (23) and an assembly component (25), characterized in that: A second combined wall (4) is installed on one side of the first combined wall (1); a first connecting side plate (2) and a second connecting side plate (3) are fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the first combined wall (1) and the second combined wall (4), respectively; an assembly component (25) is fixedly installed on the second connecting side plate (3); a noise reduction plate (12), a heat insulation plate (13) and a moisture absorption plate (14) are installed in a groove body provided inside the first combined wall (1); an installation inner groove (20) is provided on the inner wall of the groove body; and a top plate (11) is rotatably installed on the outside of the groove body via a rotating shaft; A first outer top spring (21) is fixedly installed inside the installation inner groove (20), and a mounting frame (22) is slidably installed inside the installation inner groove (20); A guide wheel (23) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (22) via a rotating shaft, one end of the first outer top spring (21) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting frame (22), and the guide wheel (23) and the noise reduction plate (12) are in contact with and squeezed with each other; A connecting spring (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the first combined wall (1), and one end of the connecting spring (19) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate (11); A purification box (7) is slidably mounted on a guide rail (8) installed in an inner cavity opened inside the first combined wall (1), and a second outer top spring (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity, and one end of the second outer top spring (24) contacts and presses against a side wall of the purification box (7).
2. The indoor assembled composite wall with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly component (25) is composed of a mounting block (251), a threaded sleeve (252), a connecting threaded shaft (254) and a rotating head (255); the threaded sleeve (252) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting block (251), and the connecting threaded shaft (254) is threadedly mounted inside the threaded sleeve (252).
3. The indoor assembled composite wall with high stability according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating head (255) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting threaded shaft (254); a rotating head (255) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting threaded shaft (254); and the other end of the connecting threaded shaft (254) is threadedly connected to the first connecting side plate (2) and the second connecting side plate (3), respectively.
4. The indoor assembled composite wall with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wall base (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first combined wall (1) and the second combined wall (4); the first combined wall (1) and the second combined wall (4) have the same size and specifications.
5. The indoor assembled composite wall with high stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the purification box (7) is provided with a dust filter (15), a water-proof layer (16), an activated carbon layer (17) and a moisture-absorbing cotton layer (18) from left to right, and a mounting net cover (10) is mounted on the outside of the purification box (7) by means of a buckle.
6. The indoor assembled composite wall with high stability according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull rod (5) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the purification box (7), and a stop shaft (6) is rotatably mounted on the front outer wall of the first combined wall (1), with one end of the stop shaft (6) contacting and squeezing the side wall of the purification box (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated compound wall
CN109653401A
Indoor assembly type combined wall with high stability
CN214220056U