Multi-component premixing system

The multi-component pre-mixing system addresses impurity filtration and flow rate inaccuracies by integrating filtration and variable speed transmission, achieving precise and efficient chemical mixing.

CN112454792BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15XIANGTAN ZHENGDE ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011176651.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-29
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing premix equipment lacks filtration operations on chemical materials, impurities affect subsequent processes, and there are errors and inconveniences in adjusting the injection rate of chemical materials.

Method used

The processing barrel is provided on the feed pipe, equipped with a filter barrel and a spiral blade for centrifugal filtration, the conveying rate of chemical materials is adjusted through a variable speed transmission assembly, and the conveying efficiency is coordinated using a single drive motor.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient filtration of chemical materials, reduces the impact of impurities, avoids conveying errors, and adapts to the needs of different components to flexibly adjust.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of premixed polyether and cyclopentane, and specifically to a multi-component premixing system, including a static mixer, two feed pipes are fixedly sleeved with a shell, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the shell, a number of blades are evenly fixedly arranged around the rotating rod, two transmission rods are horizontally symmetrically arranged on one side of the installation cross plate, the two transmission rods are rotatably connected with the installation cross plate, the two transmission rods are respectively connected to the two rotating rods through two fixed speed transmission components, the two transmission rods are connected through a variable speed transmission component, and the upper sides of the two feed pipes are horizontally provided with a processing cylinder, and a filtering component is arranged in the processing cylinder. The present invention can perform premixing operations of polyether and cyclopentane, filter first when introducing the premixed material, and then introduce the two chemical materials into the static mixer at different rates for mixing, and at the same time, the introduction rate of the two chemical materials, that is, the introduction amount, can be conveniently adjusted according to the required component ratio.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of premixed polyether and cyclopentane, and in particular to a multi-component premixed system. Background Art

[0002] The premixing equipment is used to premix polyether and cyclopentane, two chemical materials, online. The two materials are tested by flow sensors before entering the static mixer. This method can obtain an absolutely accurate mixing ratio. The mixed mixture is transported to the material tank or buffer tank of the foaming machine through the static mixer. It is widely used in premixing foaming raw materials for refrigerators and freezers. The machine has the characteristics of uniform mixing, high mixing ratio accuracy, simple operation and high production efficiency.

[0003] However, existing premixing equipment often directly introduces the two premixed chemical materials into a static mixer for mixing, and lacks filtering operations on the chemical materials. The two chemical materials are prone to contain impurities due to production processes and other reasons, and direct mixing is likely to affect subsequent processes. At the same time, according to different subsequent product requirements, the components of the two chemical materials need to be adjusted. Currently, flow sensors are used for detection, and then the injection rate is changed to achieve component adjustment. However, simultaneous adjustment of the injection rates of the two chemical materials is prone to errors, and the adjustment rate is low. At the same time, it is not convenient enough to make adjustments. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-component premix system.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-component premixing system is provided, including a static mixer, the upper end surface of the static mixer is fixedly connected and connected to two feed pipes, a shell is fixedly sleeved on the two feed pipes, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the shell, a plurality of blades are evenly fixedly arranged around the rotating rod, and the plurality of blades are in sealing and sliding contact with the shell, a mounting cross plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the two feed pipes, two transmission rods are horizontally and symmetrically arranged on one side of the mounting cross plate, the two transmission rods are rotatably connected to the mounting cross plate, the two transmission rods are respectively connected to the two rotating rods through two fixed speed transmission components, a first drive motor is fixedly installed on the mounting cross plate, the output end of the first drive motor passes through the mounting cross plate and is coaxially fixedly connected to one of the transmission rods, the two transmission rods are connected through the variable speed transmission component, a processing cylinder is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the two feed pipes, the middle section of the processing cylinder is fixedly connected to the feed pipe, one end of the processing cylinder is fixedly connected to the injection pipe, the other end of the processing cylinder is fixedly connected to the waste pipe, and a filter component is arranged in the processing cylinder.

[0006] Further, the constant-speed transmission assembly includes two first belt pulleys, and the two first belt pulleys are respectively coaxially and fixedly connected to one ends of the two transmission rods far away from the mounting cross plate. One end of the rotating rod penetrates through the housing and is coaxially and fixedly connected to a second belt pulley, and the two first belt pulleys are respectively connected to the two second belt pulleys through two first belts for transmission connection.

[0007] Further, the variable-speed transmission assembly includes a number of first gears uniformly and fixedly sleeved on one of the transmission rods. The diameters of the number of first gears gradually decrease. There is a fixing plate between the two transmission rods. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting cross plate. A number of connecting plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the fixing plate. A number of second gears are rotatably arranged on the number of connecting plates. The diameters of the number of second gears gradually increase. The number of second gears are respectively meshed with the number of first gears. A number of circular openings are arranged on the number of connecting plates. Through holes corresponding to the positions of the circular openings are arranged on the number of second gears. A rotating shaft penetrates through the number of through holes. A limiting rotating block is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The limiting rotating block is connected to the rotating shaft through a position adjusting assembly. A number of limiting blocks are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the limiting rotating block. A number of limiting slots matching the limiting blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the number of through holes. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting cross plate. A third belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. A fourth belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the other transmission rod. The third belt pulley is connected to the fourth belt pulley through a second belt for transmission connection.

[0008] Further, the position adjusting assembly includes a cylindrical cavity arranged in the rotating shaft. A threaded rod is arranged in the cylindrical cavity. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity. The other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the rotating shaft and extends to the outside and is coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating block. A number of strip-shaped openings communicating with the cylindrical cavity are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft. A moving block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod. Connecting blocks are respectively arranged in the number of strip-shaped openings in a matching manner. One end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the moving block. The other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the limiting rotating block.

[0009] Further, the filtering assembly includes a filter screen cylinder arranged in the processing cylinder. The filter screen cylinder corresponds to the material injection pipe and the waste pipe in position. Both ends of the filter screen cylinder are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder. A fixing rod is arranged in the filter screen cylinder. A spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the fixing rod. The spiral blade matches the filter screen cylinder. One end of the fixing rod extends into the waste pipe and is fixedly connected to a cross arm. Both ends of the cross arm are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste pipe. A driving assembly for driving the filter screen cylinder to rotate is arranged on the processing cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a second drive motor fixedly arranged on the upper side of the processing cylinder, the output end of the second drive motor passes through the processing cylinder and is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the filter cylinder, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

[0011] Furthermore, an electromagnetic gate valve is fixedly connected to the waste pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the processing cylinder is fixedly connected to the feed pipe via a flange structure, and the two feed pipes are fixedly connected to the static mixer via a flange structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the working steps of the multi-component premixing system are specifically as follows:

[0014] A) Two chemical materials, polyether and cyclopentane, are injected into the two treatment cylinders through the injection pipe. After the chemical materials are injected into the treatment cylinder, the second drive motor starts to work, driving the active bevel gear in the treatment cylinder to rotate, the active bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the filter cylinder, so that the filter cylinder rotates, and the filter cylinder and the spiral blade rotate relative to each other, centrifuging the injected chemical materials, filtering the impurities in the chemical materials and accumulating them in the filter cylinder, and pushing them through the action of the spiral blade. The electromagnetic gate valve is opened regularly, and the filtered impurities can be exported through the waste pipe;

[0015] B) The filtered chemical material is introduced from the treatment barrel into the feed pipe. After entering the feed pipe, the first drive motor works to drive the two transmission rods to rotate, which can drive the rotating rods in the two shells to rotate, drive the plurality of blades to rotate, and drive the chemical material to be injected from the feed pipe into the static mixer. At the same time, the transfer rates of the two rotating rods are different, and the amount of chemical material injected into the static mixer is different;

[0016] C) When the components of the two chemical materials need to be adjusted according to the demand, the rotating block is rotated, the rotating block drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the moving block to move when the moving block moves. When the moving block moves, it drives the limit rotating block to move through a number of connecting blocks, and the limit rotating block is stuck in the through hole on the different second gears to switch the first gear and the second gear of the transmission;

[0017] D) When the first drive motor is working, it drives one of the transmission rods to rotate, and the first gears on the first transmission rod rotate. The first gears are respectively meshed with the second gears, and can drive the second gears to rotate. One of the second gears drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the limit rotating block, and the rotating shaft drives the third pulley to rotate. The third pulley drives the fourth pulley to rotate through the second belt, thereby synchronously realizing the rotation of another transmission rod. The first pulley on the transmission rod is connected to the second pulley through the first belt, and the second pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating rod to realize the rotation of several blades.

[0018] Advantages of the present invention: A treatment cylinder is provided on the feed pipe. The chemical material first enters the treatment cylinder. Through the relative rotation of the filter screen cylinder and the spiral blade, centrifugal filtration operation of the chemical material is achieved. At the same time, the impurities filtered out can be pushed. Opening the electromagnetic sluice valve can export the impurities. The filtered chemical material enters the feed pipe. By the operation of the first driving motor, several vanes in one of the feed pipes are driven to rotate, realizing a conveying action at a certain rate to ensure the conveying volume. At the same time, several vanes in the other feed pipe are connected to the first driving motor through a variable speed transmission component, and another rate of conveying action can be achieved. The transmission efficiency can be conveniently adjusted. By a single driving motor, the coordination of the conveying efficiency is ensured, avoiding errors, and at the same time, it can be adjusted to adapt to different component requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is an internal three-dimensional structure diagram of the treatment cylinder in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the variable speed transmission component in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the position adjustment component in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is an internal structure diagram of the housing in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1 static mixer, 2 feed pipe, 3 housing, 4 vane, 5 mounting cross plate, 6 transmission rod, 7 first pulley, 8 second pulley, 9 first driving motor, 10 treatment cylinder, 11 injection pipe, 12 waste pipe, 13 first gear, 14 second gear, 15 connecting plate, 16 rotating shaft, 17 limiting rotating block, 18 third pulley, 19 fourth pulley, 20 threaded rod, 21 rotating block, 22 moving block, 23 connecting block, 24 filter screen cylinder, 25 fixing rod, 26 spiral blade, 27 cross arm, 28 second driving motor, 29 driving bevel gear, 30 driven bevel gear, 31 electromagnetic sluice valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0028] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The multi-component premixing system shown includes a static mixer 1. The static mixer 1 adopts the existing technology and can perform mixing operations. The upper end surface of the static mixer 1 is fixedly connected and connected to two feed pipes 2, which are respectively used to introduce two chemical materials, polyether and cyclopentane. The two feed pipes 2 are fixedly sleeved with a shell 3. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the shell 3. A plurality of blades 4 are evenly fixedly arranged around the rotating rod. The plurality of blades 4 are in sealing and sliding contact with the shell 3. The rotation of the plurality of blades 4 can allow the chemical materials to be introduced into the static mixer 1 through the feed pipe 2 at a certain rate. A mounting cross plate 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the two feed pipes 2. Two transmission rods 6 are horizontally symmetrically arranged on one side of the mounting cross plate 5. The two transmission rods 6 are rotatably connected to the mounting cross plate 5. The two transmission rods 6 are respectively connected to the two rotating rods through two fixed speed transmission components. The rod 6 drives the rotating rod to rotate at a constant rate, driving several blades 4 to rotate. A first drive motor 9 is fixedly installed on the mounting cross plate 5. The output end of the first drive motor 9 penetrates the mounting cross plate 5 and is coaxially fixedly connected to one of the transmission rods 6. The first drive motor 9 adopts the existing technology and can drive the transmission rod 6 to rotate. The two transmission rods 6 are connected by a speed change transmission assembly. The two transmission rods 6 rotate at different rates at the same time. A processing cylinder 10 is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the two feed pipes 2. The middle section of the processing cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 2, and chemical materials can be introduced into the feed pipe 2. One end of the processing cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to a material injection pipe 11, and the other end of the processing cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to a waste pipe 12, which are respectively used for injecting chemical materials and exporting filtered impurities. A filtering component is arranged in the processing cylinder 10 to play a filtering role.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the constant speed transmission assembly includes two first pulleys 7, and the two first pulleys 7 are coaxially fixedly connected to one end of two transmission rods 6 away from the mounting cross plate 5, one end of the rotating rod passes through the shell 3 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second pulley 8, and the two first pulleys 7 are respectively connected to the two second pulleys 8 through two first belts, so that the transmission rod 6 drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the chemical material to be transmitted at a certain rate.

[0031] like Figure 5As shown in the figure, the variable speed transmission assembly includes a number of first gears 13 evenly and fixedly sleeved on one of the transmission rods 6. The diameters of the number of first gears 13 gradually decrease. A fixed plate is provided between the two transmission rods 6. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the mounting cross plate 5. A number of connecting plates 15 are evenly and fixedly provided on the fixed plate. A number of second gears 14 are rotatably provided on the number of connecting plates 15. The diameters of the number of second gears 14 gradually increase. The number of second gears 14 are respectively engaged with the number of first gears 13. Different first gears 13 and second gears 14 can transmit different rotation speeds. Circular openings are provided on the number of connecting plates 15. Through holes corresponding to the positions of the circular openings are provided on the number of second gears 14. A rotating shaft 16 passes through the number of through holes. A limiting rotating block 17 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 16. The limiting rotating block 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 16 through a position adjusting assembly. The position of the limiting rotating block 17 can be adjusted. A number of limiting blocks are evenly provided on the side wall of the limiting rotating block 17. A number of limiting slots matching the limiting blocks are provided on the inner walls of the number of through holes to ensure that the second gear 14 rotates with the limiting rotating block 17. The rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the mounting cross plate 5. A third belt pulley 18 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 16. A fourth belt pulley 19 is fixedly sleeved on the other transmission rod 6. The third belt pulley 18 is drivingly connected to the fourth belt pulley 19 through a second belt to ensure that the driving effect is transmitted to the other transmission rod 6.

[0032] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, the position adjusting assembly includes a cylindrical cavity provided in the rotating shaft 16. A threaded rod 20 is provided in the cylindrical cavity. One end of the threaded rod 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity. The other end of the threaded rod 20 passes through the rotating shaft 16 and extends to the outside and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating block 21. By rotating the rotating block 21, the threaded rod 20 can be driven to rotate. A number of strip-shaped openings communicating with the cylindrical cavity are evenly provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft 16. A moving block 22 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 20. When the threaded rod 20 rotates, the moving block 22 is driven to move. Connecting blocks 23 are respectively and matchingly provided in the number of strip-shaped openings. One end of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to the moving block 22. The other end of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to the limiting rotating block 17. The moving block 22 can drive the limiting rotating block 17 to move through the number of connecting blocks 23.

[0033] As Figure 3As shown, the filtering component includes a filter screen cylinder 24 disposed inside the processing cylinder 10. The filter screen cylinder 24 corresponds to the material injection pipe 11 and the waste pipe 12 in position. The chemical material is first introduced into the filter screen cylinder 24. Both ends of the filter screen cylinder 24 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder 10. A fixing rod 25 is provided inside the filter screen cylinder 24. A spiral blade 26 is fixedly sleeved on the fixing rod 25. The spiral blade 26 matches the filter screen cylinder 24. One end of the fixing rod 25 extends into the waste pipe 12 and is fixedly connected to a cross arm 27. Both ends of the cross arm 27 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste pipe 12. The cross arm 27 functions to fix the spiral blade 26. A driving component for driving the filter screen cylinder 24 to rotate is provided on the processing cylinder 10, which can drive the filter screen cylinder 24 to rotate, realizing the relative rotation between the filter screen cylinder 24 and the spiral blade 26, thereby achieving centrifugal filtration and the pushing of impurities.

[0034] As Figure 3 shown, the driving component includes a second driving motor 28 fixedly arranged on the upper side of the processing cylinder 10. The output end of the second driving motor 28 penetrates through the processing cylinder 10 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 29. A driven bevel gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the filter screen cylinder 24. The driving bevel gear 29 meshes with the driven bevel gear 30. The second driving motor 28 adopts the prior art and can drive the filter screen cylinder 24 to rotate when working.

[0035] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, an electromagnetic gate valve 31 is fixedly connected to the waste pipe 12. The electromagnetic gate valve 31 adopts the prior art and can control the opening and closing. After opening, the filtered impurities can be discharged.

[0036] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the processing cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 2 through a flange structure. The two feed pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the static mixer 1 through a flange structure, which is convenient for disassembly, maintenance, and replacement operations.

[0037] The working steps of the multi-component premixing system are specifically as follows:

[0038] A) Polyether and cyclopentane, two-component chemical materials, are respectively injected into the two processing cylinders 10 through the material injection pipe 11. After the chemical materials are injected into the processing cylinder 10, the second driving motor 28 works to drive the driving bevel gear 29 inside the processing cylinder 10 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 29 meshes with the driven bevel gear 30. The driven bevel gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the filter screen cylinder 24, causing the filter screen cylinder 24 to rotate. The filter screen cylinder 24 and the spiral blade 26 rotate relative to each other, centrifuging the injected chemical materials, filtering the impurities in the chemical materials and accumulating them inside the filter screen cylinder 24, and pushing them through the action of the spiral blade 26. The electromagnetic gate valve 31 is periodically opened, and the filtered impurities can be discharged through the waste pipe 12;

[0039] B) The filtered chemical material is introduced into the feed pipe 2 from the processing cylinder 10. After entering the feed pipe 2, the first drive motor 9 operates to drive the rotation of two transmission rods 6, which can drive the rotation of the rotating rods in two housings 3, drive the rotation of a number of vanes 4, and drive the chemical material to be injected from the feed pipe 2 into the static mixer 1. At the same time, the transfer speeds of the two rotating rods are different, and the amounts of the chemical material injected into the static mixer 1 are different;

[0040] C) When it is necessary to adjust the components of the two chemical materials according to requirements, rotate the rotating block 21. The rotating block 21 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 20. When the threaded rod 20 rotates, it drives the movement of the moving block 22. When the moving block 22 moves, it drives the movement of the limit rotating block 17 through a number of connecting blocks 23. The limit rotating block 17 is inserted into the through holes on different second gears 14 to switch the first gear 13 and the second gear 14 for transmission;

[0041] D) When the first drive motor 9 operates, it drives the rotation of one of the transmission rods 6. A number of first gears 13 on the first transmission rod 6 rotate. A number of first gears 13 are respectively engaged with a number of second gears 14, which can drive the rotation of a number of second gears 14. One of the second gears 14 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 16 through the limit rotating block 17. The rotating shaft 16 drives the rotation of the third belt pulley 18. The third belt pulley 18 drives the rotation of the fourth belt pulley 19 through the second belt, so as to synchronously realize the rotation of the other transmission rod 6. The first belt pulley 7 on the transmission rod 6 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 8 through the first belt. The second belt pulley 8 is fixedly connected coaxially with the rotating rod, realizing the rotation of a number of vanes 4.

[0042] The above content is only an example and explanation of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this technology can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by this claim book, they should all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-component premixing system, characterized in that, The invention comprises a static mixer (1), wherein the upper end surface of the static mixer (1) is fixedly connected to and communicates with two feed pipes (2), a shell (3) is fixedly sleeved on the two feed pipes (2), a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the shell (3), a plurality of blades (4) are evenly and fixedly arranged around the rotating rod, and the plurality of blades (4) are in sealing sliding contact with the shell (3), a mounting cross plate (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the two feed pipes (2), two transmission rods (6) are horizontally and symmetrically arranged on one side of the mounting cross plate (5), the two transmission rods (6) are rotatably connected to the mounting cross plate (5), and the two transmission rods (6) are respectively driven by two fixed speed transmissions. The assembly is transmission-connected with the two rotating rods, a first driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the mounting cross plate (5), an output end of the first driving motor (9) passes through the mounting cross plate (5) and is coaxially fixedly connected with one of the transmission rods (6), the two transmission rods (6) are transmission-connected via a variable speed transmission assembly, a processing cylinder (10) is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the two feeding pipes (2), a middle section of the processing cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe (2), one end of the processing cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with a material injection pipe (11), the other end of the processing cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with a waste pipe (12), and a filtering assembly is arranged inside the processing cylinder (10); The speed change transmission assembly comprises a plurality of first gears (13) uniformly fixedly sleeved on one of the transmission rods (6), the diameters of the plurality of first gears (13) gradually decreasing, a fixing plate being provided between the two transmission rods (6), the fixing plate being fixedly connected to the mounting cross plate (5), a plurality of connecting plates (15) being uniformly fixedly provided on the fixing plate, a plurality of second gears (14) being rotatably provided on the plurality of connecting plates (15), the diameters of the plurality of second gears (14) gradually increasing, the plurality of second gears (14) respectively meshing with the plurality of first gears (13), a plurality of connecting plates (15) being provided with circular openings, and a plurality of second gears (14) being provided with A through hole corresponding to the circular opening position is provided, a plurality of the through holes are provided with a rotating shaft (16), a limit rotating block (17) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (16), the limit rotating block (17) is connected to the rotating shaft (16) through a position adjustment component, a plurality of limit blocks are evenly provided on the side wall of the limit rotating block (17), a plurality of limit slots matching the limit blocks are provided on the inner walls of the plurality of through holes, the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the mounting cross plate (5), a third pulley (18) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (16), a fourth pulley (19) is fixedly sleeved on another transmission rod (6), and the third pulley (18) is transmission-connected to the fourth pulley (19) through a second belt; The position adjustment assembly includes a cylindrical cavity provided in the rotating shaft (16). A threaded rod (20) is provided in the cylindrical cavity. One end of the threaded rod (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity. The other end of the threaded rod (20) penetrates through the rotating shaft (16) and extends to the outside and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating block (21). A plurality of strip-shaped openings communicating with the cylindrical cavity are evenly provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft (16). A moving block (22) is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (20). Connecting blocks (23) are respectively and correspondingly arranged in the plurality of strip-shaped openings. One end of the connecting block (23) is fixedly connected with the moving block (22). The other end of the connecting block (23) is fixedly connected with the limiting rotating block (17).

2. The multi-component premixing system according to claim 1, wherein The constant-speed transmission assembly includes two first belt pulleys (7). The two first belt pulleys (7) are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected to the ends of the two transmission rods (6) far from the mounting cross plate (5). One end of the rotating rod penetrates through the housing (3) and is coaxially fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (8). The two first belt pulleys (7) are respectively in transmission connection with the two second belt pulleys (8) through two first belts.

3. The multi-component premixing system according to claim 1, wherein, The filtering assembly includes a filter screen cylinder (24) provided in the processing cylinder (10). The filter screen cylinder (24) corresponds to the material injection pipe (11) and the waste pipe (12) in position. Both ends of the filter screen cylinder (24) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder (10). A fixing rod (25) is provided in the filter screen cylinder (24). A spiral blade (26) is fixedly sleeved on the fixing rod (25). The spiral blade (26) matches the filter screen cylinder (24). One end of the fixing rod (25) extends into the waste pipe (12) and is fixedly connected with a cross arm (27). Both ends of the cross arm (27) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste pipe (12). A driving assembly for driving the filter screen cylinder (24) to rotate is provided on the processing cylinder (10).

4. The multi-component premixing system according to claim 1, wherein The driving assembly includes a second driving motor (28) fixedly provided on the upper side of the processing cylinder (10). The output end of the second driving motor (28) penetrates through the processing cylinder (10) and is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (29). A driven bevel gear (30) is fixedly sleeved on the filter screen cylinder (24). The driving bevel gear (29) meshes with the driven bevel gear (30).

5. The multi-component premixing system according to claim 1, wherein An electromagnetic gate valve (31) is fixedly connected to the waste pipe (12).

6. The multi-component premixing system according to claim 1, wherein The processing cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (2) through a flange structure. The two feed pipes (2) are fixedly connected to the static mixer (1) through a flange structure.

7. The multi-component premixing system according to claim 1, wherein The operation steps of the multi-component premixing system are specifically as follows: A) Polyether and cyclopentane, two-component chemical materials, are respectively injected into the two processing cylinders (10) through the injection pipe (11). After the chemical materials are injected into the processing cylinders (10), the second drive motor (28) operates to drive the driving bevel gear (29) in the processing cylinder (10) to rotate. The driving bevel gear (29) meshes with the driven bevel gear (30). The driven bevel gear (30) is fixedly sleeved on the filter screen cylinder (24), so that the filter screen cylinder (24) rotates. The filter screen cylinder (24) and the spiral blade (26) rotate relative to each other to perform a centrifugal action on the injected chemical materials, filter the impurities in the chemical materials and accumulate them in the filter screen cylinder (24), and push them through the action of the spiral blade (26). The electromagnetic sluice valve (31) is periodically opened, and the filtered impurities can be discharged through the waste pipe (12). B) The filtered chemical materials are introduced into the feed pipe (2) from the processing cylinder (10). After entering the feed pipe (2), the first drive motor (9) operates to drive the two transmission rods (6) to rotate, which can drive the rotating rods in the two shells (3) to rotate, drive a number of vanes (4) to rotate, and drive the chemical materials to be injected into the static mixer (1) from the feed pipe (2). At the same time, the rotation speeds of the two rotating rods are different, and the amounts of chemical materials injected into the static mixer (1) are different. C) When it is necessary to adjust the components of the two chemical materials according to requirements, rotate the rotating block (21). The rotating block (21) drives the threaded rod (20) to rotate. When the threaded rod (20) rotates, it drives the moving block (22) to move. When the moving block (22) moves, it drives the limiting rotating block (17) to move through a number of connecting blocks (23). The limiting rotating block (17) is inserted into the through holes on different second gears (14) to switch the driving first gear (13) and second gear (14). D) When the first drive motor (9) operates, it drives one of the transmission rods (6) to rotate. A number of first gears (13) on the first transmission rod (6) rotate. The a number of first gears (13) respectively mesh with a number of second gears (14), which can drive a number of second gears (14) to rotate. One of the second gears (14) drives the rotating shaft (16) to rotate through the limiting rotating block (17). The rotating shaft (16) drives the third pulley (18) to rotate. The third pulley (18) drives the fourth pulley (19) to rotate through the second belt, so as to synchronously drive the other transmission rod (6) to rotate. The first pulley (7) on the transmission rod (6) is in transmission connection with the second pulley (8) through the first belt. The second pulley (8) is fixedly connected coaxially with the rotating rod to realize the rotation of a number of vanes (4).

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