Board Connectors and Connector Assemblies
By designing side-mounted snap slots and snap-on flash structures in the board end connector, the problem that existing board end connectors cannot be thinner and complex in structure is solved, and the board end connectors are thinner and simplified in structure is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011489361.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The locking part of the existing board-end connector is located on the top surface of the board-end connector body, which makes it impossible to achieve thinness, and has a complex structure and is difficult to make.
A board-end connector is designed, and its snap slot is located on one side of the board-end connector body, and the snap protrusion and unlocking arm of the wire-end connector are provided to connect and unlock through the horizontal snap part and the snap shrapnel to avoid increasing the thickness in the vertical direction.
The thinner development of board-end connectors has been achieved, structural design has been simplified, and production complexity has been reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN112490773B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of connectors, and in particular to a board-end connector and a connector assembly. Background Art
[0002] At present, the board-side connector usually has a board-side connector body and a locking portion located on the top surface of the board-side connector body. When the line-side connector is connected to the board-side connector, the line-side connector is connected to the locking portion of the board-side connector through a pull-belt unlocking structure. The locking portion is arranged on the top surface of the board-side connector body, which increases the thickness of the board-side connector and is not conducive to the development of thinning. In addition, the structure of the locking portion is more complicated due to the pull-belt unlocking structure, and the manufacturing is more complicated. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a board-end connector and a connector assembly, which solves the problem that the locking portion of the current board-end connector is located on the top surface of the board-end connector body, making it impossible to reduce the thickness of the board-end connector.
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0005] The present invention provides a board-end connector, which includes: a board-end connector body; and a board-end shell, having a board-end accommodating portion and a snap-on slot, wherein: the board-end accommodating portion accommodates the board-end connector body, the board-end accommodating portion has a board-end opening on the end face in a first direction, the snap-on slot is located on one side of the board-end accommodating portion, the snap-on slot has a snap-on protrusion, the snap-on protrusion has a board-end snap-on portion in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and away from the side wall of the board-end accommodating portion, the board-end snap-on portion has a clearance opening and a snap-on spring sheet, one end of the snap-on spring sheet is connected to the side of the clearance opening in the first direction and close to the board-end accommodating portion, the other end of the snap-on spring sheet extends in a direction away from the board-end accommodating portion, the other end of the snap-on spring sheet is inclined relative to the corresponding snap-on slot in the second direction and away from the side wall of the board-end accommodating portion and is bent into the snap-on slot.
[0006] In another embodiment, a connector assembly is provided, which includes: a board-end connector as described above; and a wire-end connector, including a wire-end connector body, a wire-end shell accommodating the wire-end connector body, and an unlocking member, the wire-end shell having two snap-on protrusions, the two snap-on protrusions having snap-on grooves on their outer surfaces in the second direction respectively, the unlocking member being arranged on one side of the wire-end shell, the unlocking member having two unlocking arms, the two unlocking arms being respectively arranged in the two snap-on protrusions, the outer sides of the two unlocking arms in the second direction respectively having a wire-end snap-on portion and an unlocking portion, the wire-end snap-on portion corresponding to the snap-on groove; wherein when the wire-end connector is connected to the board-end connector, the two snap-on protrusions are respectively arranged in the snap-on slots, the snap-on spring sheet of the board-end snap-on portion is located in the snap-on groove and corresponds to the wire-end snap-on portion; when the unlocking member moves in a direction away from the board-end connector, the unlocking portion passes through the snap-on groove and pushes the snap-on spring sheet.
[0007] The snap slot of the board-end connector of the present invention is located on one side of the board-end connector body, and the snap slot is provided for two snap protrusions and two unlocking arms of the wire-end connector. The two board-end snap parts and the snap grooves of the two snap protrusions and the wire-end snap parts and unlocking parts of the two unlocking arms move in the horizontal direction, which will not increase the thickness of the board-end connector in the vertical direction, so that the board-end connector can be developed towards thinness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0009] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of a wire end connector according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0010] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a line end connector according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0011] Figure 3 is a stereoscopic diagram of a connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0012] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along line A-A';
[0013] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional diagram of a board-end connector according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A cross-sectional view along line BB';
[0015] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A magnified image of area A;
[0016] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional diagram of the operation of a connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Fig. 9 is a partial actuation cross-sectional view of a connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the unlocking portion and the buckle spring in one embodiment of the present application; and
[0019] Fig.11 yes Figure 1 Cross-sectional view along line C-C'. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , are a stereoscopic diagram, an exploded diagram and a schematic diagram of a wire end connector according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in the figure, the wire end connector 1 of the present embodiment includes a wire end connector body 10, a wire end housing 11 and an unlocking member 12. The wire end housing 11 has a wire end accommodating portion 111 and two snap-on protrusions 112, the wire end accommodating portion 111 has a wire end opening 1111 on the end surface in the first direction X, the two snap-on protrusions 112 are relatively arranged on both sides of the wire end accommodating portion 111, the two snap-on protrusions 112 respectively have a first end 112a and a second end 112b, the first ends 112a of the two snap-on protrusions 112 are close to a side of the wire end housing 11 away from the wire end opening 1111, and the second ends 112b of the two snap-on protrusions 112 respectively protrude from one end of the wire end accommodating portion 111 having the wire end opening 1111 toward the first direction X.
[0022] The outer surfaces 1121 of the two buckling protrusions 112 in the second direction Y respectively have buckling grooves 1122, and the buckling grooves 1122 of the two buckling protrusions 112 are respectively located between the wire end accommodating portion 111 and the second ends 112b of the two buckling protrusions 112. The wire end connector body 10 is disposed in the wire end accommodating portion 111 of the wire end housing 11. The unlocking member 12 has two opposite unlocking arms 121. The unlocking member 12 is arranged on a side of the wire end housing 11 away from the wire end opening 1111. The two unlocking arms 121 are respectively movably arranged in the two snap-on protrusions 112. The two unlocking arms 121 respectively have a connecting end 121a and a snap-on end 121b. The connecting ends 121a of the two unlocking arms 121 are respectively located at the first ends 112a of the two snap-on protrusions 112, and the snap-on ends 121b of the two unlocking arms 121 are respectively located at the second ends 112b of the two snap-on protrusions 112. The two unlocking arms 121 respectively protrude from one end of the wire end accommodating portion 111 having the wire end opening 1111 toward the first direction X.
[0023] The two unlocking arms 121 also have a wire end snap-in portion 1211 and an unlocking portion 1212 on the outer sides of the wire end accommodating portion 111 in the second direction Y and away from the wire end accommodating portion 111, respectively. The wire end snap-in portions 1211 of the two unlocking arms 121 respectively correspond to the snap-in grooves 1122 of the two snap-in protrusions 112, and the unlocking portions 1212 of the two unlocking arms 121 are respectively located on one side of the snap-in grooves 1122 of the two snap-in protrusions 112, and the unlocking portions 1212 of the two unlocking arms 121 are respectively farther away from the wire end accommodating portion 111 than the wire end snap-in portions 1211 of the two unlocking arms 121, wherein the second direction Y is orthogonal to the first direction X.
[0024] Please also read Figure 3 and Figure 4 , is a stereogram of a connector assembly according to an embodiment of the present application and Figure 3 The cross-sectional view along the line A-A' in FIG. 1 is shown; as shown in the figure, when the line-end connector 1 is connected to the board-end connector 2 to form a connector assembly, the two buckle grooves 1122 of the two buckle protrusions 112 of the line-end connector 1 and the line-end buckle parts 1211 of the two unlocking arms 121 are respectively connected to the board-end connector 2, that is, the line-end connector 1 and the board-end connector 2 are in a locked state. When the user pulls the unlocking member 12, the two unlocking parts 1212 of the unlocking member 12 release the connection between the buckle grooves 1122 of the two buckle protrusions 112 and the line-end buckle parts 1211 of the two unlocking arms 121 and the board-end connector 2, respectively, so that the line-end connector 1 and the board-end connector 2 are in an unlocked state, thereby making the line-end connector 1 detachable from the board-end connector 2.
[0025] Please also read Figure 5 and Figure 6 , is a three-dimensional diagram of a board-side connector according to an embodiment of the present application and Figure 5The cross-sectional view along the line B-B' in the figure; as shown in the figure, the board-end connector 2 of this embodiment includes a board-end connector body 20 and a board-end housing 21, the board-end housing 21 has a board-end accommodating portion 211 and two snap-fitting slots 212, the board-end accommodating portion 211 has a board-end opening 2111 on one side of the first direction X, the two snap-fitting slots 212 are relatively arranged on both sides of the board-end accommodating portion 211, and the board-end connector body 20 is arranged in the board-end accommodating portion 211. The side walls 212a of the two snap-fitting slots 212 in the second direction Y and away from the board-end accommodating portion 211 also have board-end snap-fitting portions 2121 respectively.
[0026] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the line-end connector 1 is connected to the board-end connector 2, the two buckle protrusions 112 of the line-end connector 1 enter the two buckle slots 212 respectively, and the two board-end buckle parts 2121 of the board-end connector 2 are respectively located in the buckle grooves 1122 of the two buckle protrusions 112. The two board-end buckle parts 2121 restrict the movement of the line-end buckle parts 1211 of the two unlocking arms 121 located in the two buckle protrusions 112 in the first direction X and the second direction Y, so that the line-end connector 1 and the board-end connector 2 are in a locked state. In addition, the unlocking parts 1212 of the two unlocking arms 121 located in the two buckle protrusions 112 respectively abut against the two board-end buckle parts 2121 of the board-end connector 2, so that the line-end connector 1 and the board-end connector 2 are in an unlocked state.
[0027] The following details the structure of the line-end connector 1 and the board-end connector 2. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the two buckle protrusions 112 of the wire end housing 11 of the wire end connector 1 respectively have an accommodating groove 1123 extending along the first direction X, the accommodating groove 1123 passes through the first end 112a and the second end 112b of the buckle protrusion 112, and the accommodating groove 1123 is connected to the corresponding buckle groove 1122. The two unlocking arms 121 of the unlocking member 12 are movably disposed in the corresponding accommodating groove 1123, and the two unlocking arms 121 of the unlocking member 12 can move in the corresponding accommodating groove 1123.
[0028] Please also read Figure 7 ,yes Figure 4An enlarged view of area A in the middle; as shown in the figure, the snap groove 1122 has a first limiting side wall 11221 and a second limiting side wall 11222 in the first direction X, the second limiting side wall 11222 is farther away from the line end accommodating portion 111 than the first limiting side wall 11221, the first limiting side wall 11221 of the present embodiment is inclined relative to the first direction X, the second limiting side wall 11222 is orthogonal to the first direction X, and a distance D1 from one end of the first limiting side wall 11221 close to the line end accommodating portion 111 to an outer surface 1121 of the snap protrusion 112 in the second direction Y and away from the line end accommodating portion 111 is greater than a distance from one end of the first limiting side wall 11221 away from the line end accommodating portion 111 to an outer surface 1121 of the snap protrusion 112 in the second direction Y and away from the line end accommodating portion 111. In this embodiment, the end of the first limiting side wall 11221 away from the wire end accommodating portion 111 and the outer surface 1121 of the buckle protrusion 112 in the second direction Y and away from the wire end accommodating portion 111 are located on the same plane, so the distance between the end of the first limiting side wall 11221 away from the wire end accommodating portion 111 and the outer surface 1121 of the buckle protrusion 112 in the second direction Y and away from the wire end accommodating portion 111 is zero, so it is not Figure 7 Of course, the distance between the end of the first limiting side wall 11221 away from the wire end receiving portion 111 and the outer surface 1121 of the buckle protrusion 112 in the second direction Y and away from the wire end receiving portion 111 may also be greater than zero, but must be less than the distance D1 between the end of the first limiting side wall 11221 close to the wire end receiving portion 111 and the outer surface 1121 of the buckle protrusion 112 in the second direction Y and away from the wire end receiving portion 111.
[0029] The shape of the wire end snap-in portion 1211 of the two unlocking arms 121 is consistent with the shape of the snap-in groove 1122. The wire end snap-in portion 1211 is a notch. The wire end snap-in portion 1211 has a first limiting side edge 12111 and a second limiting side edge 12112 in the first direction X. The first limiting side edge 12111 corresponds to the first limiting side wall 11221, and the second limiting side edge 12112 corresponds to the second limiting side wall 11222.
[0030] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the board end buckle portion 2121 of the two buckle slots 212 of the board end shell 21 respectively has a clearance opening 21211 and a buckle spring piece 21212, the clearance opening 21211 penetrates the buckle slot 212 in the second direction Y and away from the side wall 212a of the board end accommodating portion 211, one end of the buckle spring piece 21212 is connected to the side of the clearance opening 21211 in the first direction X and close to the board end accommodating portion 211, the buckle spring piece 21212 extends in the direction away from the board end accommodating portion 211, and the buckle spring piece 21212 is inclined relative to the side wall 212a of the buckle slot 212 in the second direction Y and away from the board end accommodating portion 211 and bends into the buckle slot 212.
[0031] When the wire-end connector 1 is connected to the board-end connector 2, the two snap-in protrusions 112 of the wire-end connector 1 respectively enter the two snap-in slots 212, and the two snap-in springs 21212 of the board-end connector 2 are respectively located in the snap-in grooves 1122 of the two snap-in protrusions 112, and are located on one side of the first limiting side wall 11221. The snap-in springs 21212 of the two board-end snap-in parts 2121 respectively correspond to the first limiting side edges 12111 of the two wire-end snap-in parts 1211, so that the snap-in springs 21212 of the two board-end snap-in parts 2121 respectively limit the movement of the two snap-in protrusions 112 and the two unlocking arms 121 in the second direction Y, thereby limiting the movement of the wire-end connector 1 relative to the board-end connector 2 in the second direction Y.
[0032] The end faces of the other ends of the snap springs 21212 of the two board-end snap parts 2121 respectively correspond to the second limiting side walls 11222 of the two snap grooves 1122 and the second limiting side edges 12112 of the two line-end snap parts 1211. At this time, the snap springs 21212 are inclined relative to the snap slots 212 in the second direction Y and away from the side walls 212a of the board-end accommodating portion 211 and are bent toward the snap slots 212, that is, the snap springs 21212 are located in the snap grooves 1122. In this way, the end faces of the other ends of the snap springs 21212 of the two board-end snap parts 2121 respectively limit the movement of the two snap protrusions 112 and the two unlocking arms 121 in the first direction X, thereby limiting the movement of the line-end connector 1 relative to the board-end connector 2 in the first direction X, thereby preventing the line-end connector 1 from detaching from the board-end connector 2.
[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the unlocking parts 1212 of the two unlocking arms 121 of the unlocking member 12 are located on the side of the wire end buckle part 1211 away from the wire end accommodating part 111, and the unlocking parts 1212 are connected to the second limiting side edge 12112. When the wire end connector 1 is to be detached from the board end connector 2, the user pulls the unlocking member 12, and the unlocking member 12 moves along the first direction X and away from the board end connector 2. The unlocking parts 1212 of the two unlocking arms 121 pass through the buckling grooves 1122 of the two buckling protrusions 112 respectively, and the unlocking parts 1212 of the two unlocking arms 121 move and protrude from the first limiting side walls 11221 of the two buckling grooves 1122 respectively, and the two unlocking parts 1212 push the two board end buckle parts 1121 to move out of the first limiting side walls 11221 of the two buckling protrusions 112. The snap spring piece 21212 of 2121 is bent outward of the snap slot 212, so that the snap spring piece 21212 and the snap slot 212 are respectively in the second direction Y and away from the side wall 212a of the board end accommodating portion 211. At the same time, the unlocking member 12 drives the wire end housing 11 accommodating the wire end connector body 10 to move away from the board end connector 2, and the two snap protrusions 112 are separated from the two snap slots 212 of the board end housing 21, so that the wire end connector 1 is completely separated from the board end connector 2. In this embodiment, the unlocking portion 1212 of the two unlocking arms 121 is a plane orthogonal to the second direction Y.
[0034] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown, the second limiting side edges 12112 of the two line end buckling portions 1211 of the two unlocking arms 121 of this embodiment are inclined relative to the second direction Y, and a distance D2 from the side of the second limiting side edge 12112 close to the first limiting side edge 12111 to the side of the unlocking arm 121 in the second direction Y is greater than a distance from the side of the second limiting side edge 12112 connected to the unlocking portion 1212 to the side of the unlocking arm 121 in the second direction Y. In this embodiment, the side of the second limiting side edge 12112 connected to the unlocking portion 1212 and the side of the unlocking arm 121 in the second direction Y are located on the same plane, so the distance between the side of the second limiting side edge 12112 connected to the unlocking portion 1212 and the side of the unlocking arm 121 in the second direction Y is zero, so it is not Figure 7 Of course, the distance between the side of the second limiting side 12112 connected to the unlocking portion 1212 and the side of the unlocking arm 121 in the second direction Y may also be greater than zero, but must be less than the distance D2 from the side of the second limiting side 12112 close to the first limiting side 12111 to the side of the unlocking arm 121 in the second direction Y. As can be seen from the above, the second limiting side 12112 is inclined relative to the second limiting side wall 11222 of the buckle groove 1122, and the inclination direction of the second limiting side 12112 is opposite to the inclination direction of the first limiting side wall 11221, and the second limiting side 12112 is located in the accommodating groove 1123.
[0035] Please also read Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , is an actuation stereogram, a partial actuation cross-sectional diagram, and an actuation schematic diagram of the connector assembly of an embodiment of the present application; as shown in the figure, when the unlocking member 12 moves in a direction away from the board-end connector 2, the second limiting side edges 12112 of the two unlocking arms 121 respectively contact the end surfaces of the buckle springs 21212 of the two board-end buckle portions 2121, and as the unlocking member 12 continues to move in a direction away from the board-end connector 2, the buckle springs 21212 of the two board-end buckle portions 2121 are The end faces of the latch spring piece 21212 are respectively bent along the second limiting side edges 12112 of the two unlocking arms 121 toward the outside of the latch slot 212, and finally the unlocking parts 1212 of the two unlocking arms 121 are in contact with the latch spring pieces 21212 of the two board end latch parts 2121. At this time, the latch spring pieces 21212 of the two board end latch parts 2121 are bent to the greatest extent toward the outside of the latch slot 212, so the second limiting side edges 12112 of the two unlocking arms 121 have a guiding function.
[0036] In this embodiment, the second ends 112b of the two buckle protrusions 112 away from the wire end receiving portion 111 have guiding inclined surfaces 1124 on the first direction X and the second direction Y, respectively. The guiding inclined surfaces 1124 are provided to reduce the size of the second ends 112b of the two buckle protrusions 112, so that the two buckle protrusions 112 can be easily inserted into the two buckle slots 212. The inclination direction of the guiding inclined surfaces 1124 of the second ends 112b of the two buckle protrusions 112 in the second direction Y and away from the board end receiving portion 211 is the same as the inclination direction of the buckle spring pieces 21212 of the two board end buckle portions 2121.
[0037] When the second ends 112b of the two buckling protrusions 112 pass through the two board end buckling portions 2121, the second ends 112b of the two buckling protrusions 112 move relative to the buckling spring pieces 21212 of the two board end buckling portions 2121 in the second direction Y and away from the guiding inclined surface 1124 of the board end accommodating portion 211, and push the buckling spring pieces 21212 of the two board end buckling portions 2121 to bend outside the buckling slots 212, so that the two buckling protrusions 112 smoothly pass through the buckling spring pieces 21212 of the two board end buckling portions 2121 and are disposed in the two buckling slots 212. The buckling ends 121b of the two unlocking arms 121 of the present embodiment away from the wire end accommodating portion 111 further have chamfers 1213 on opposite sides in the second direction Y, so that the buckling ends 121b of the two unlocking arms 121 will not protrude from the two buckling protrusions 112.
[0038] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the wire end connector 1 further includes two elastic members 14, which are respectively disposed in two accommodating grooves 1123, one end of the two elastic members 14 respectively abuts against the connecting ends 121a of the two unlocking arms 121, and the other ends of the two elastic members 14 respectively abut against the first ends 112a of the two buckling protrusions 112, and when the two unlocking arms 121 are pushed to approach the wire end accommodating portion 111 along the first direction X, the two unlocking arms 121 respectively compress the two elastic members 14. When the two unlocking arms 121 stop being pushed to approach the wire end accommodating portion 111 along the first direction X, the compressed two elastic members 14 are released, and the elastic force of the two elastic members 14 respectively pushes the two unlocking arms 121 to move in the direction away from the wire end accommodating portion 111 along the first direction X, so that the two unlocking arms 121 automatically return to their original positions, and then the unlocking member 12 automatically returns to its original position.
[0039] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the connecting ends 121a of the two unlocking arms 121 respectively have positioning columns 1214, and the positioning columns 1214 extend along the first direction X and in a direction away from the buckle end 121b. One end of the positioning column 1214 away from the buckle end 121b is passed through the corresponding elastic member 14, and the two elastic members 14 are positioned to abut against the connecting ends 121a of the two unlocking arms 121 through the setting of the positioning columns 1214. The two buckle protrusions 112 of this embodiment also have limiting posts 1125 respectively, which are arranged in the corresponding receiving grooves 1123 and located at the first ends 112a of the corresponding buckle protrusions 112. The two limiting posts 1125 of this embodiment extend along the third direction Z, and the two ends of the two limiting posts 1125 are respectively connected to the two opposite side walls of the two receiving grooves 1123 in the third direction Z. The other ends of the two elastic members 14 are respectively abutted against the two limiting posts 1125, and the two elastic members 14 are positioned to abut against the first ends 112a of the two buckle protrusions 112 through the setting of the limiting posts 1125. The third direction Z is orthogonal to the first direction X and the second direction Y. The elastic member 14 of this embodiment is a spring.
[0040] The two limiting posts 1125 of this embodiment are movably disposed on the two buckling protrusions 112 , respectively, which also means that the two limiting posts 1125 can be assembled to the two buckling protrusions 112 and can also be removed from the two buckling protrusions 112 .
[0041] The two receiving grooves 1123 of this embodiment have two side walls that are opposite to each other in the third direction Z, respectively, with through holes 11231, and the two ends of the two limiting posts 1125 are respectively disposed in the two through holes 11231 of the two receiving grooves 1123. The first ends 112a of the two buckle protrusions 112 also have elastic member insertion holes 1126, respectively, and the two elastic members 14 can be respectively inserted into the two receiving grooves 1123 from the elastic member insertion holes 1126 of the two buckle protrusions 112, so as to facilitate assembly. Usually, the two elastic members 14 are respectively disposed in the two receiving grooves 1123 through the elastic member insertion holes 1126, and then the two limiting posts 1125 are respectively disposed in the two receiving grooves 1123 through the two through holes 11231, and the two limiting posts 1125 are located in the elastic member insertion holes 1126 to prevent the elastic member 14 from passing through the elastic member insertion holes 1126.
[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the unlocking member 12 of this embodiment further has a snap-on connecting piece 122, and the two ends of the snap-on connecting piece 122 are respectively connected to the connecting ends 121a of the two unlocking arms 121. When the unlocking member 12 is disposed on the side of the wire end housing 11 away from the wire end opening 1111, the snap-on connecting piece 122 is located on the side of the wire end housing 11 away from the wire end opening 1111. The wire end housing 11 of this embodiment further has a clearance gap 113 on the side away from the wire end opening 1111, and the first ends 112a of the two snap-on protrusions 112 are located on both sides of the clearance gap 113. When the unlocking member 12 is disposed on the side of the wire end housing 11 away from the wire end opening 1111, the snap-on connecting piece 122 can be located in the clearance gap 113 to prevent the snap-on connecting piece 122 from protruding from the side of the wire end housing 11 away from the wire end opening 1111. As shown Figure 4 As shown, the first ends 112a of the two snap protrusions 112 have a connecting opening 1127 on the surface in the second direction Y and close to the clearance notch 113, and the connecting opening 1127 is connected to the accommodating groove 1123. The connection points between the two unlocking arms 121 and the snap connecting pieces 122 are respectively located in the connecting openings 1127 of the two snap protrusions 112.
[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the unlocking member 12 of this embodiment further has an activation sheet 123, one end of which is connected to the buckle connecting sheet 122. The user pulls the activation sheet 123 to pull the two unlocking arms 121, which is convenient for operation. The activation sheet 123 of this embodiment is a drawstring.
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.11 , Fig.11 yes Figure 1The cross-sectional view along the C-C' line in FIG. The wire end connector body 10 of the present embodiment includes a circuit board 101, a plurality of cables 102, and a wire end insulating body 103. The circuit board 101 has a plurality of contact pads 1011 and a plurality of cable connection pads 1012. The plurality of contact pads 1011 are arranged in a row along the second direction Y at intervals, and the plurality of cable connection pads 1012 are arranged in a row along the second direction Y at intervals. The plurality of contact pads 1011 arranged in a row and the plurality of cable connection pads 1012 arranged in a row are arranged on opposite sides of the circuit board 101 along the first direction X. The plurality of cables 102 are connected to the plurality of cable connection pads 1012. The wire end insulating body 103 covers the connection between the plurality of cables 102 and the plurality of cable connection pads 1012 and a portion of the circuit board 101. One side of the circuit board 101 having the plurality of contact pads 1011 is exposed from the wire end insulating body 103.
[0045] When the wire end connector body 10 of the present embodiment is disposed in the wire end accommodating portion 111 of the wire end housing 11, the wire end insulating body 103 is located in the wire end accommodating portion 111, the circuit board 101 has a side with multiple contact pads 1011 protruding from the wire end opening 1111 of the wire end housing 11, and multiple cables 102 pass through the side of the wire end housing 11 away from the wire end opening 1111. The wire end insulating body 103 of the present embodiment also has positioning grooves 1031 on both sides opposite to each other in the second direction Y, and the wire end accommodating portion 111 of the wire end housing 11 also has positioning protrusions 1112 on both side walls opposite to each other in the second direction Y. The positioning protrusions 1112 are located in the positioning grooves 1031 to fix the wire end insulating body 103 in the wire end accommodating portion 111 of the wire end housing 11, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the wire end housing 11 and the wire end insulating body 103. Figure 4 As shown, the circuit board 101 of this embodiment further has interference protrusions 1013 on two opposite sides in the second direction Y, and the interference protrusions 1013 interfere with the wire terminal insulation body 103 to increase the connection stability between the circuit board 101 and the wire terminal insulation body 103. The wire terminal insulation body 103 and the wire terminal housing 11 of this embodiment are both formed by injection molding.
[0046] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the board-end connector body 20 of this embodiment includes a board-end insulating body 201 and two terminal modules 202, the board-end insulating body 201 has a slot 2011, and the two terminal modules 202 are stacked and arranged in the slot 2011 along the third direction Z. The board-end accommodating portion 211 of the board-end housing 21 has a notch 213 on the bottom surface in the third direction Z, and the two terminal modules 202 respectively have a plurality of terminals 2021, one end of the plurality of terminals 2021 is located in the slot 2011, and the other end of the plurality of terminals 2021 is exposed from the notch 213 to be connected to an external circuit board.
[0047] The two snap-in slots 212 of the board end housing 21 of this embodiment also have a top surface 212b in the third direction Z, one side of the top surface 212b is connected to one side of the side wall 212a, and the side wall 212a and the top surface 212b are orthogonal to each other. In this embodiment, the inner sides of the two snap-in slots 212 of the board end housing 21 also respectively have an extended support piece 212c extending along the second direction, one side of the extended support piece 212c is connected to the other side of the side wall 212a, and corresponds to the top surface 212b, that is, the extended support piece 212c and the top surface 212b are spaced apart in the third direction, and the other side of the extended support piece 212c is suspended. When the two snap-in protrusions 112 of the line end connector 1 are respectively arranged in the two snap-in slots 212, the extended support piece 212c supports the corresponding snap-in protrusion 112. There is a first angle A1 between the extended support piece 212c and the side wall 212a. In the present embodiment, the first angle A1 is 90 degrees, that is, the extended support piece 212c is orthogonal to the side wall 212a. Of course, the first angle A1 can also be less than 90 degrees, which reduces the distance between the extended support piece 212c and the top surface 212b. When the two buckle protrusions 112 of the wire end connector 1 are respectively disposed in the two buckle slots 212, the movement of the buckle protrusion 112 in the third direction Z is limited by the extended support piece 212c and the top surface 212b.
[0048] The top surface of the board-end receiving portion 211 of the board-end housing 21 also has two positioning pieces 214, and the two positioning pieces 214 extend into the board-end receiving portion 211 along the third direction Z. The top surface of the board-end insulating body 201 of the board-end connector body 20 in the third direction Z also has two positioning grooves 2012, and the two positioning grooves 2012 extend along the third direction Z. When the board-end connector body 20 is disposed in the board-end receiving portion 211, the two positioning pieces 214 are respectively disposed in the two positioning grooves 2012 to position the board-end connector body 20 in the board-end receiving portion 211. In this embodiment, the two positioning pieces 214 respectively have a second angle A2 with the top surface of the board-end receiving portion 211 of the board-end housing 21. The angle of the second angle A2 in this embodiment is equal to 90 degrees, so the two positioning pieces 214 are respectively orthogonal to the top surface of the board-end receiving portion 211 of the board-end housing 21. In other embodiments, the second angle A2 is less than 90 degrees, so that the two positioning pieces 214 respectively abut against the side walls of the two positioning grooves 2012 close to the buckle slots 212 , thereby effectively fixing the board-end connector body 20 in the board-end accommodating portion 211 .
[0049] In summary, the present application provides a board-end connector and a connector assembly, wherein the snap slot of the board-end connector is located on one side of the board-end connector body, and the snap slot is provided for two snap protrusions and two unlocking arms of the wire-end connector. The two board-end snap parts and the snap grooves of the two snap protrusions and the wire-end snap parts and unlocking parts of the two unlocking arms move in the horizontal direction, thereby not increasing the thickness of the board-end connector in the vertical direction, thereby allowing the board-end connector to develop towards thinness.
[0050] The buckle slot of the board-end connector of the present application also has an extended support sheet, which can support the buckle protrusion so that the buckle protrusion can be stably arranged in the buckle slot. The board-end accommodating portion of the board-end connector of the present application also has a positioning sheet, and the board-end connector body also has a positioning groove. The positioning sheet is arranged in the positioning groove, so that the board-end connector body is stably arranged in the board-end accommodating portion.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0052] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A board-end connector, It is characterized in that include: Board-side connector body; as well as The board end housing has a board end accommodating portion and a buckle slot, wherein: The board end accommodating portion accommodates the board end connector body, and the board end accommodating portion has a board end opening on an end surface in a first direction; The snap slot is located on one side of the board end accommodating portion, and a snap protrusion is provided in the snap slot, and the snap protrusion has a board end snap portion in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and away from the side wall of the board end accommodating portion, and the board end snap portion has a clearance opening and a snap spring sheet, one end of the snap spring sheet is connected to the side of the clearance opening in the first direction and close to the board end accommodating portion, and the other end of the snap spring sheet extends in a direction away from the board end accommodating portion, and the other end of the snap spring sheet is inclined relative to the corresponding snap slot in the second direction and away from the side wall of the board end accommodating portion and is bent into the snap slot.
2. The board connector according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The inner side of the snap slot also has a top surface spaced apart in the third direction and an extended support piece opposite to the top surface, one side of the top surface is connected to one side of the side wall, the top surface is orthogonal to the side wall, one side of the extended support piece is connected to the other side of the side wall, and the other side of the extended support piece is suspended.
3. The board connector according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A first angle is formed between the extended support sheet and the side wall, and the first angle is less than or equal to 90 degrees.
4. The board connector according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The board-end connector body comprises a board-end insulating body and two terminal modules. The board-end insulating body has a slot, and the two terminal modules are stacked and arranged in the slot.
5. The board connector according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The top surface of the board end accommodating portion also has two positioning plates, which extend into the board end accommodating portion along a third direction. The top surface of the board end insulating body in the third direction also has two positioning grooves, and the two positioning plates are respectively arranged in the two positioning grooves.
6. The board connector according to claim 5, It is characterized in that A second angle is formed between the two positioning pieces and the top surface of the plate end receiving portion respectively, and the angle of the second angle is less than or equal to 90 degrees.
7. The board connector according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The bottom surface of the board end accommodating portion has a notch, and the two terminal modules respectively have a plurality of terminals, one end of the plurality of terminals is located in the slot, and the other end of the plurality of terminals is exposed from the notch.
8. A connector assembly, It is characterized in that include: The board end connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7; as well as A wire end connector, comprising a wire end connector body, a wire end housing for accommodating the wire end connector body, and an unlocking member, wherein the wire end housing has two buckle protrusions, and the outer surfaces of the two buckle protrusions in the second direction respectively have buckle grooves, and the unlocking member is arranged on one side of the wire end housing, and the unlocking member has two unlocking arms, and the two unlocking arms are respectively arranged in the two buckle protrusions, and the outer sides of the two unlocking arms in the second direction respectively have a wire end buckle portion and an unlocking portion, and the wire end buckle portion corresponds to the buckle groove; When the wire end connector is connected to the board end connector, the two snap protrusions are respectively arranged in the snap slots, and the snap spring sheet of the board end snap portion is located in the snap groove and corresponds to the wire end snap portion; when the unlocking piece moves away from the board end connector, the unlocking portion passes through the snap groove and pushes the snap spring sheet.
9. The connector assembly according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The snap groove has a first limiting side wall and a second limiting side wall in a first direction, the first limiting side wall is inclined relative to the first direction, the second limiting side wall is orthogonal to the first direction, and the snap spring is located on one side of the first limiting side wall.
10. The connector assembly according to claim 9, It is characterized in that The wire end buckle portion has a first limiting side edge and a second limiting side edge in the first direction, the first limiting side edge corresponds to the first limiting side wall, the second limiting side edge corresponds to the second limiting side wall, and the buckle spring piece corresponds to the first limiting side edge.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Board end connector and connector assembly
CN213584434U