A universal protective packaging box

By designing a universal protective packaging box, using spliced ​​building block structures and rigid clamping components, the problems of protection and waste of resources in different shapes of goods are solved, and the secondary utilization and environmental protection effect of the packaging box is achieved.

CN112498939BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03ZHEJIANG XINXIANG PRINTING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011223057.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-05
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing packaging boxes require foam boards of different shapes, resulting in low waste and low utilization rate, and consumers usually discard them directly after purchasing, resulting in waste of resources.

Method used

Design a universal protective packaging box, using a spliced ​​building block structure box and lid, built-in rigid clamping components and slow rebound filler, which can uniformly protect items of different shapes, and can be detached into toys for extended use. Lifespan and promote recycling.

Benefits of technology

It realizes unified protection for items of different shapes, extends the service life of the packaging box, reduces resource waste, and realizes the secondary utilization and recycling of the packaging box by dismantling the building block structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112498939B_ABST
    Figure CN112498939B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a universal protective packaging box, the technical solution of which includes a box body, a cover body, a box body filler, a cover body filler, and a rigid clamping assembly. The box body includes a box body frame, a box body side plate, and a box body bottom plate, and the cover body includes a cover body frame, a cover body side plate, and a cover body top plate. The box body side plate, the box body bottom plate, the cover body side plate, and the cover body top plate are all formed by splicing splicing building blocks. The present invention uses a rigid clamping assembly to clamp objects of different shapes, and protects the clamped objects by using the box body filler and the cover body filler, and both are made of slow-rebound material, so that there is no need to limit the shape of the objects and universal protection can be achieved; the packaging box can be disassembled and used as a toy, and the remaining part of the packaging box with the splicing building blocks removed can also be recycled, and the packaging box can continue to be used as storage by replenishing the splicing building blocks on the box body frame and the cover frame.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of packaging, and more particularly to a universal protective packaging box. Background Art

[0002] The demand for gift boxes is usually high during festivals. For example, in order to increase the selling point of alcoholic beverages, similar products are often designed into various shapes. In order to protect the products inside the gift boxes, foam boards that fit the shape of the products are usually provided. However, different shapes of products require different shapes of protective boards. These foam boards are fixed once and cannot be reused, which not only causes pollution but also has low utilization rate. In addition, this kind of packaging box mainly serves as a storage function for the internal products during transportation and sales, which causes consumers to generally discard the packaging box after purchase, which leads to a waste of resources.

[0003] Therefore, it is extremely necessary to design a packaging box that has universal protection and can be recycled. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a universal protective packaging box, which can uniformly protect items of different shapes, so that the packaging boxes can be uniformly produced and recycled, avoiding the waste caused by the separate production of personalized protective plates. In addition, the packaging box can be further disassembled as a toy in addition to storing items, which increases the functionality of the packaging box and avoids the waste of resources caused by consumers directly discarding the packaging box after purchase.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a universal protective packaging box, comprising a box body and a cover body for sealing an opening of the box body, the box body is provided with a box filling piece for protecting articles, the cover body is provided with a cover filling piece, the box body comprises a box frame arranged in a frame structure, the box frame is detachably connected with a box side plate and a box bottom plate, the box side plates and the box bottom plate together form a box accommodating cavity for accommodating the box filling piece, the cover body comprises a cover frame arranged in a frame structure, the cover The box frame is detachably connected with a cover body side plate and a cover body top plate, the cover body side plate and the cover body top plate are enclosed to form a cover body accommodating cavity for accommodating a cover body filling piece, the box body side plate, the box body bottom plate, the cover body side plate and the cover body top plate are all formed by splicing building blocks, and the outer surfaces of the box body side plate, the box body bottom plate, the cover body side plate and the cover body top plate are provided with a splicing pattern, the box body filling piece and the cover body filling piece are both made of slow-rebound material, when the cover body part is covered on the box body part, the box body filling piece and the cover body filling piece can abut against the articles placed in the packaging box and wrap the articles for protection;

[0006] The box body is also provided with a rigid clamping assembly for fixing objects of different shapes, the rigid clamping assembly includes a support column vertically slidably connected to the box body frame, and a clamping plate arranged on the support column for clamping objects, the support columns are arranged in pairs and the two support columns slide relative to each other, a sliding locking assembly for limiting the sliding of the support columns is arranged between the support columns and the box body frame, the box body filling piece is provided with a movable hole for the support column to emerge, and the cover body filling piece is provided with a matching hole that can cooperate with the movable hole to form a cavity for accommodating the rigid clamping assembly when the cover body and the box body are covered.

[0007] Furthermore, a box body side slot for inserting a box body side panel is provided on the opening end surface of the box body frame facing the cover body frame, a bottom plate slot for inserting a box body bottom plate is provided on the bottom surface of the box body frame, a box body hollow structure for displaying a splicing pattern of the box body side panels and a bottom surface hollow structure for displaying a splicing pattern of the box body bottom plate are provided on the box body frame, a cover body side slot for inserting a cover body side panel is provided on the opening end surface of the cover body frame facing the box body frame, a top plate slot for inserting a cover body top plate is provided on the top surface of the cover body frame, and a cover body hollow structure for displaying a splicing pattern of the cover body side panels and a top surface hollow structure for displaying a splicing pattern of the cover body top plate are provided on the cover body frame.

[0008] Furthermore, bottom plate inserts for supporting the bottom plate of the box body are equidistantly arranged on the bottom surface of the box body frame, slot structures for inserting the bottom plate of the box body are formed between the bottom plate inserts, and the width dimensions of the bottom plate inserts are adapted to the height dimensions of the side plates of the box body, and top plate inserts for supporting the top plate of the cover body are equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the cover body frame, slot structures for inserting the top plate of the cover body are formed between the top plate inserts, and the width dimensions of the top plate inserts are adapted to the height dimensions of the side plates of the cover body.

[0009] Further, a box body side elastic sealing strip for sealing the box body side plate is embedded at the opening of the box body side slot, and the sum of the height dimension of the box body side elastic sealing strip and the height dimension of the box body side plate is greater than the depth dimension of the box body side slot; a cover body side elastic sealing strip for sealing the cover body side plate is embedded at the opening of the cover body side slot, and the sum of the height dimension of the cover body side elastic sealing strip and the height dimension of the cover body side plate is greater than the depth dimension of the cover body side slot;

[0010] A bottom plate elastic sealing strip for sealing the bottom plate of the box body is embedded in the opening of the slot structure formed by the bottom plate insert strip, and a top plate elastic sealing strip for sealing the top plate of the cover body is embedded in the opening of the slot structure formed by the top plate insert strip.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding locking assembly includes a sliding rail located at the bottom of the box body for sliding connection to the support column, and an adjusting member connected to the bottom end of the support column for clamping the sliding rail, the adjusting member is arranged in an inverted "T" shape, including a horizontal plate and a vertical rod, a sliding hole is arranged in the sliding rail for the vertical rod to pass through, the bottom end of the sliding hole is connected to a movable cavity for the horizontal plate to slide, and a through hole is arranged on the support column for the vertical rod to pass through, and the sliding locking assembly includes a fastening nut arranged on one end of the vertical rod that passes through the support column.

[0012] The cam is an assembly of a plurality of independently controlled levers, each of which has a plurality of locking plates, each of which has a plurality of locking plates at its bottom end, each of which has a plurality of locking plates at its bottom end, each of which has a plurality of locking plates at its bottom end.

[0013] Furthermore, the limit piece is sleeved on one end of the vertical rod protruding from the support column and is rotatably connected to the vertical rod. The corresponding two side walls of the vertical rod are protruding with rotating rods for the limit piece to be rotatably connected. The limit piece is provided with a rotating hole for the rotating rod to pass through and can drive the limit piece to rotate axially along the rotating rod. The limit piece is arranged in a square structure, and the limit piece is provided with a notch that is compatible with the outer side wall of the vertical rod. During the process of the limit piece rotating along the axial direction of the rotating rod, it can be flush with the top surface of the support column to limit the vertical rod from sliding downward.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting rod for connecting the clamping plate is horizontally arranged on the support column, the clamping plate is vertically arranged, and the middle part of the clamping plate is connected to the connecting rod, and the distance between the connecting rod and the bottom of the box body is adapted to the distance between the connecting rod and the top of the cover body.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: objects of different shapes are clamped by a rigid clamping assembly, and the clamped objects are protected by a box body filler and a cover body filler, and both are made of slow-rebound materials, so there is no need to pre-restrict the shape of the protective plate, so that the protective plate composed of the box body filler and the cover body filler can be recycled. The side panels of the box body, the bottom panel of the box body, the side panels of the box cover, and the top panel of the box cover are formed by splicing building blocks, which can be disassembled and used as toys, developing functions other than storage for the packaging box, making it interesting and increasing the secondary use of the packaging box. The remaining part of the packaging box after the splicing building blocks are removed can still be recycled, and the packaging box can continue to be used as storage by supplementing the splicing building blocks on the box body frame and the cover frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a universal protective packaging box;

[0017] Figure 2 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a box frame;

[0018] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the bottom plate insert;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rigid clamping assembly;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part;

[0021] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the sliding lock assembly.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1, box body; 11, box body frame; 111, slide rail; 1111, slide hole; 112, box body side slot; 113, bottom plate slot; 114, bottom plate insert; 115, box body hollow structure; 116, bottom surface hollow structure; 12, box body side plate; 13, box body bottom plate; 14, rigid clamping assembly; 141, support column; 1411, through hole; 142, clamping plate; 15, adjustment member; 151, horizontal plate; 152, vertical rod; 1521, rotating rod; 16, fastening nut; 17, limit member; 171, rotating hole; 18, connecting rod; 2, cover body; 21, cover body frame; 22, cover body side plate; 23. Top plate of cover; 3. Filling piece of box body; 31. Movable hole; 4. Filling piece of cover body; 41. Matching hole; 5. Jointing building blocks; 6. Elastic sealing strip of box body side; 7. Elastic sealing strip of bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The same parts are represented by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "bottom surface" and "top surface", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, a universal protective packaging box includes a box body 1 and a cover body 2 for sealing the opening of the box body 1, a box body filler 3 for protecting articles is arranged in the box body 1, a cover body filler 4 is arranged in the cover body 2, the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 are both made of slow rebound material, when the cover body 2 is covered on the box body 1, the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 can abut against the articles placed in the packaging box and wrap the articles for protection.

[0025] The elastic wrapping of the items in the packaging box by the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 can fully protect the items, and the use of slow-rebound materials can fully fit and wrap the surfaces of objects of various shapes when placing the items. After taking out the items, the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 can return to a flat state, so there is no need to limit the shape of the protective plate in advance, so that the protective plate composed of the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 can be recycled.

[0026] The box body portion 1 includes a box body frame 11 arranged in a frame structure, and the box body side panels 12 and the box body bottom panel 13 are detachably connected to the box body frame 11, and the box body side panels 12 and the box body bottom panel 13 together form a box body accommodating cavity for accommodating the box body filling piece 3. The cover body portion 2 includes a cover body frame 21 arranged in a frame structure, and the cover body side panels 22 and the cover body top panel 23 are detachably connected to the cover body frame 21, and the cover body side panels 22 and the cover body top panel 23 together form a cover body accommodating cavity for accommodating the cover body filling piece 4. The box body side panels 12, the box body bottom panel 13, the cover body side panels 22, and the cover body top panel 23 are all formed by splicing building blocks 5, and splicing patterns are provided on the outer surfaces of the box body side panels 12, the box body bottom panel 13, the cover body side panels 22, and the cover body top panel 23.

[0027] The box body side panels 12, the box body bottom panel 13, the cover body side panels 22, and the cover body top panel 23 can all be disassembled into the splicing blocks 5 that can be combined, which increases the function of the packaging box as a toy, can reduce the probability of consumers directly discarding the packaging box after purchase, and realize the secondary use of the packaging box. The splicing pattern formed by the splicing blocks 5 can be designed and printed by the merchant, meeting the merchant's personalized needs for the design of the packaging box appearance pattern. In addition, in order to make the box body side panels 12, the box body bottom panel 13, the cover body side panels 22, and the cover body top panel 23 formed by the splicing blocks 5 more flat and beautiful, the splicing blocks 5 are preferably square blocks that can be combined into a square structure when spliced.

[0028] After purchase, consumers first take out the items in the packaging box. If the splicing building blocks 5 are not needed, the merchant can recycle the entire packaging box. Since the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 do not limit the protection of shapes, they can be used as protective plates for other items of different shapes. When consumers need to use the splicing building blocks 5, they only need to remove the splicing building blocks 5 from the packaging box, and the merchant can also recycle the remaining parts and then reinstall the splicing building blocks 5 on the box body frame 11 and the cover body frame 21. This not only meets the development of other additional functions of the packaging box, but also can fully recycle and reuse the packaging box, which can reduce the waste of resources and be more environmentally friendly.

[0029] A rigid clamping assembly 14 for fixing objects of different shapes is also provided in the box body 1. The rigid clamping assembly 14 includes a support column 141 vertically slidably connected to the box body frame 11, and a clamping plate 142 arranged on the support column 141 for clamping objects. The support columns 141 are arranged in pairs and the two support columns 141 slide relative to each other. A sliding locking assembly is arranged between the support column 141 and the box body frame 11. A movable hole 31 for the support column 141 to emerge is provided on the box body filling piece 3. A matching hole 41 is provided on the cover body filling piece 4, which can cooperate with the movable hole 31 to form a cavity for accommodating the rigid clamping assembly 14 when the cover body 2 and the box body 1 are covered.

[0030] The rigid clamping component 14 is provided to rigidly clamp the items in the packaging box. The box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 cooperate to protect the items. Although a protective shock-absorbing effect can be produced by the flexible squeezing of the items, it cannot prevent the items from moving between the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 when impacted. In this way, the protective function of the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 cannot be effectively exerted. Therefore, the items are first clamped by the clamping plate 142, and then the position of the support column 141 is fixed by the sliding locking component, so as to ensure that the items are stably placed in the packaging box. In this way, the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 can be cooperated to further enhance the protective effect of the items.

[0031] In summary, the present invention clamps objects of different shapes through a rigid clamping assembly 14, and protects the clamped objects through a box body filler 3 and a cover body filler 4, and both are made of slow-rebound material, so there is no need to pre-restrict the shape of the protective plate, so that the protective plate composed of the box body filler 3 and the cover body filler 4 can be recycled. The box body side panels 12, the box body bottom panel 13, the box cover side panels, and the box cover top panel are formed by splicing blocks 5, which can be disassembled and used as toys, developing functions other than storage for the packaging box, making it interesting while increasing the additional attribute of the packaging box being able to be used twice, and the remaining part of the packaging box after the splicing blocks 5 are removed can still be recycled, and the packaging box can continue to be used as storage by supplementing the splicing blocks 5 on the box body frame 11 and the cover body frame 21.

[0032] A box body side slot 112 for inserting the box body side panel 12 is arranged on the open end surface of the box body frame 11 facing the cover body frame 21, a bottom plate slot 113 for inserting the box body bottom plate 13 is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body frame 11, a box body hollow structure 115 for displaying the splicing pattern of the box body side panel 12 and a bottom surface hollow structure 116 for displaying the splicing pattern of the box body bottom plate 13 are arranged on the box body frame 11, a cover body side slot for inserting the cover body side panel 22 is arranged on the open end surface of the box body frame 11, a top plate slot for inserting the cover body top plate 23 is arranged on the top surface of the cover body frame 21, and a cover body hollow structure for displaying the splicing pattern of the cover body side panel 22 and a top surface hollow structure for displaying the splicing pattern of the cover body top plate 23 are arranged on the cover body frame 21.

[0033] The detachable connection between the splicing building blocks 5 and the box frame 11 and the cover frame 21 is achieved through the box body side slots 112, the bottom plate slots 113, the cover body side slots and the top plate slots. At the same time, the box body hollow structure 115 and the bottom surface hollow structure 116 on the box body frame 11 can directly touch the box body side panels 12 and the box body bottom plate 13, which is convenient for taking out and storing the box body side panels 12 and the box body bottom plate 13 on the box body frame 11. Similarly, the cover body hollow structure and the top surface hollow structure on the cover body frame 21 also provide convenience for taking out and storing the cover body side panels 22 and the cover body top plate 23.

[0034] In addition, the width dimension of the box body side slot 112 is matched with the thickness dimension of the box body side plate 12, the width dimension of the bottom plate slot 113 is matched with the thickness dimension of the box body bottom plate 13, the width dimension of the cover body side slot is matched with the thickness dimension of the cover body side plate 22, and the width dimension of the top plate slot is matched with the thickness dimension of the top surface of the cover body. Matching means that the thickness dimension of each plate is equal to the width dimension of the corresponding slot, so that the connection of each plate in each slot is tighter, ensuring that the box body side plate 12 and the box body bottom plate 13 are more stably connected to the box body frame 11, and the cover body side plate 22 and the cover body top plate 23 are more stably connected to the cover body frame 21.

[0035] Bottom plate inserts 114 for supporting the bottom plate 13 of the box body are equidistantly arranged on the bottom surface of the box body frame 11, and slot structures for inserting the bottom plate 13 of the box body are formed between the bottom plate inserts 114, and the width of the bottom plate inserts 114 is adapted to the height of the box body side plates 12. Top plate inserts for supporting the top plate 23 of the cover body are equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the cover body frame 21, and slot structures for inserting the top plate 23 of the cover body are formed between the top plate inserts, and the width of the top plate inserts is adapted to the height of the cover body side plates 22.

[0036] The bottom plate insert 114 increases the firmness of the connection between the box body bottom plate 13 and the box body frame 11, and the top plate insert increases the firmness of the connection between the cover body top plate 23 and the cover body frame 21. Figure 3 As shown, when there are four bottom plate inserts 114, corresponding to the number of the box body side panels 12, since the width of the bottom plate inserts 114 matches the width of the box body side panels 12, the splicing pattern of the box body side panels 12 can be matched one by one with the splicing pattern on the bottom plate inserts 114, so after the box body bottom plate 13 and the box body side panels 12 are disassembled, they can be spliced ​​into a complete splicing pattern, which can greatly increase the design sense of the packaging box and the fun of splicing building blocks 5. The same design can also be made on the cover 2.

[0037] An elastic sealing strip 6 for sealing the side panel 12 of the box body is embedded at the opening of the side slot 112 of the box body, and the sum of the height dimension of the elastic sealing strip 6 for sealing the side panel 12 of the box body is greater than the depth dimension of the side slot 112 of the box body. An elastic sealing strip for sealing the side panel 22 of the cover body is embedded at the opening of the side slot of the cover body, and the sum of the height dimension of the elastic sealing strip for sealing the side panel 22 of the cover body is greater than the depth dimension of the side slot of the cover body.

[0038] The design of the elastic sealing strip 6 on the side of the box body and the elastic sealing strip on the side of the cover body allows a buffer strip to be formed in the middle when the cover body 2 is covered on the box body 1. This can reduce the noise when the cover body 2 is covered on the box body 1, and enhance the sealing effect of the packaging box. At the same time, the elastic sealing strip 6 on the side of the box body blocks the outlet of the box body side plate 12, and the elastic sealing strip on the side of the cover body blocks the outlet of the cover body side plate 22. In this way, when the cover body 2 is covered on the box body 1, the box body side plate 12 and the cover body side plate 22 will not be separated, thus ensuring the stability of the box body side plate 12 connected to the box body frame 11, and the stability of the cover body side plate 22 connected to the cover body frame 21.

[0039] A bottom plate elastic sealing strip 7 for sealing the bottom plate 13 of the box body is embedded in the opening of the slot structure formed by the bottom plate insertion strip 114. The sum of the thickness of the bottom plate elastic sealing strip 7 and the length of the bottom plate 13 of the box body is adapted to the depth of the bottom slot structure of the box body frame 11. A top plate elastic sealing strip for sealing the top plate 23 of the cover body is embedded in the opening of the slot structure formed by the top plate insertion strip. The sum of the thickness of the top plate elastic sealing strip and the length of the top plate 23 of the cover body is adapted to the depth of the bottom slot structure of the cover body frame 21.

[0040] The adaptation here means that the sum of the thickness dimension of the bottom plate elastic sealing strip 7 and the length dimension of the box body bottom plate 13 is equal to the depth dimension of the bottom slot structure of the box body frame 11, and the sum of the thickness dimension of the top plate elastic sealing strip and the length dimension of the cover body top plate 23 is equal to the depth dimension of the bottom slot structure of the cover body frame 21. By setting the bottom plate elastic sealing strip 7, the box body bottom plate 13 can be prevented from falling off from the bottom plate insertion strip 114, and by setting the top plate elastic sealing strip, the cover body top plate 23 can be prevented from falling off from the top plate insertion strip.

[0041] Multiple groups of rigid clamping components 14 can also be provided. Providing multiple groups of rigid clamping components 14 can clamp different positions of the article, further enhancing the stability of the article placed in the packaging box.

[0042] The first embodiment of the sliding locking assembly is: it includes a sliding rail 111 located at the bottom of the box body 1 for sliding connection with the support column 141, and an adjusting member 15 connected to the bottom end of the support column 141 for clamping the sliding rail 111, the adjusting member 15 is arranged in an inverted "T" shape, including a horizontal plate 151 and a vertical rod 152, a sliding hole 1111 is arranged in the sliding rail 111 for the vertical rod 152 to pass through, the bottom end of the sliding hole 1111 is connected to a movable cavity for the horizontal plate 151 to slide, a through hole 1411 is arranged on the support column 141 for the vertical rod 152 to pass through, and the sliding locking assembly includes a fastening nut 16 arranged on the end of the vertical rod 152 that passes through the support column 141.

[0043] The second embodiment of the sliding locking assembly is: comprising a slide rail 111 located at the bottom of the box body 1 for sliding connection with the support column 141, and an adjusting member 15 connected to the bottom end of the support column 141 for clamping the slide rail 111, the sliding direction of the adjusting member 15 is the axial direction of the support column 141, the adjusting member 15 is arranged in an inverted "T" shape, and comprises a horizontal plate 151 and a vertical rod 152, and a sliding hole 1111 is arranged in the slide rail 111 for the vertical rod 152 to pass through, and the sliding hole 1111 The bottom end is connected to a movable cavity for the horizontal plate 151 to slide, and a through hole 1411 is provided in the support column 141 for the vertical rod 152 to slide, and the vertical rod 152 passes through the sliding hole 1111 and emerges from the top of the support column 141, and the sliding locking assembly includes a limit member 17 for driving the vertical rod 152 to slide upward and fixing the position of the vertical rod 152. In the process of the limit member 17 driving the vertical rod 152 to slide upward, the horizontal plate 151 can abut against the inner side wall of the slide groove and cooperate with the bottom end of the support column 141 to continuously clamp the slide rail 111, thereby fixing the support column 141 by clamping the slide rail 111.

[0044] The limiting member 17 is sleeved on one end of the vertical rod 152 protruding from the support column 141 and is rotatably connected to the vertical rod 152. A rotating rod 1521 for rotatably connecting the limiting member 17 is convexly provided on the corresponding two side walls of the vertical rod 152. The limiting member 17 is provided with a rotating hole 171 for the rotating rod 1521 to pass through and can drive the limiting member 17 to rotate axially along the rotating rod 1521. The limiting member 17 is arranged in a square structure, and the limiting member 17 is provided with a notch adapted to the outer side wall of the vertical rod 152. During the axial rotation of the limiting member 17 along the rotating rod 1521, it can be flush with the top surface of the support column 141 to limit the vertical rod 152 from sliding downward.

[0045] The limit member 17 uses the lever principle to lift the vertical rod 152, and then rotates to abut against the top surface of the support column 141 to lock the sliding of the vertical rod 152. At this time, the horizontal plate 151 and the bottom end of the support column 141 clamp the slide rail 111, thereby fixing the support column 141. Only when the external force flips the limit member 17 again, the vertical rod 152 can continue to slide.

[0046] A connecting rod 18 for connecting the clamping plate 142 is horizontally arranged on the support column 141. The clamping plate 142 is arranged vertically, and the middle part of the clamping plate 142 is connected to the connecting rod 18. The distance between the connecting rod 18 and the bottom of the box body 1 is matched with the distance between the connecting rod 18 and the top of the cover body 2. This arrangement ensures that the article clamped by the clamping plate 142 is roughly in the middle of the packaging box, that is, it is wrapped in the middle of the packaging box by the box body filling piece 3 and the cover body filling piece 4. In this way, the elastic protective force of the box body filling piece 3 and the cover body filling piece 4 is more uniform, and the object obtains a balanced shock absorption effect, which can obtain more comprehensive protection.

[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A universal protective packaging box, comprising a box body (1) and a cover (2) for sealing an opening of the box body (1), wherein: The box body (1) is provided with a box body filling piece (3) for protecting articles, and the cover body (2) is provided with a cover body filling piece (4). The box body (1) comprises a box body frame (11) arranged in a frame structure, and the box body frame (11) is detachably connected with a box body side plate (12) and a box body bottom plate (13), and the box body side plate (12) and the box body bottom plate (13) are surrounded together to form a box body accommodating cavity for accommodating the box body filling piece (3). The cover body (2) comprises a cover body frame (21) arranged in a frame structure, and the cover body frame (21) is detachably connected with a cover body side plate (22) and a cover body top plate (23), and the cover body side plate (2 The box body side panels (12), the box body bottom panel (13), the cover body side panels (22) and the cover body top panel (23) are combined to form a cover body accommodating cavity for accommodating the cover body filling piece (4); the box body side panels (12), the box body bottom panel (13), the cover body side panels (22) and the cover body top panel (23) are all formed by splicing building blocks (5); and splicing patterns are arranged on the outer surfaces of the box body side panels (12), the box body bottom panel (13), the cover body side panels (22) and the cover body top panel (23); the box body filling piece (3) and the cover body filling piece (4) are both made of slow-rebound material; when the cover body (2) is covered on the box body (1), the box body filling piece (3) and the cover body filling piece (4) can abut against articles placed in the packaging box and wrap the articles for protection; The box body (1) is also provided with a rigid clamping assembly (14) for fixing articles of different shapes, the rigid clamping assembly (14) comprising a support column (141) vertically slidably connected to the box body frame (11), and a clamping plate (142) arranged on the support column (141) for clamping articles, the support columns (141) are arranged in pairs and the two support columns (141) slide relative to each other, a sliding locking assembly for limiting the sliding of the support columns (141) is arranged between the support columns (141) and the box body frame (11), a movable hole (31) for the support column (141) to emerge is provided on the box body filling piece (3), and a matching hole (41) is provided on the cover body filling piece (4) which can cooperate with the movable hole (31) to form a cavity for accommodating the rigid clamping assembly (14) when the cover body (2) and the box body (1) are covered; The box body frame (11) is provided with a box body side slot (112) for inserting the box body side plate (12) on the opening end surface facing the cover body frame (21), and the box body frame (11) is provided with a bottom plate slot (113) for inserting the box body bottom plate (13) on the bottom surface, and the box body frame (11) is provided with a box body hollow structure (115) for displaying the splicing pattern of the box body side plate (12) and a bottom surface for displaying the splicing pattern of the box body bottom plate (13). A hollow structure (116), wherein a cover body side slot for inserting a cover body side plate (22) is arranged on the opening end surface of the cover body frame (21) facing the box body frame (11), a top plate slot for inserting a cover body top plate (23) is arranged on the top surface of the cover body frame (21), and a cover body hollow structure for displaying a splicing pattern of the cover body side plate (22) and a top surface hollow structure for displaying a splicing pattern of the cover body top plate (23) are arranged on the cover body frame (21); The sliding locking assembly comprises a sliding rail (111) located at the bottom of the box body (1) for sliding connection with a support column (141), and an adjusting member (15) connected to the bottom end of the support column (141) for clamping the sliding rail (111); the adjusting member (15) is arranged in an inverted "T"-shaped assembly, comprising a horizontal plate (151) and a vertical rod (152); a sliding hole (1111) for the vertical rod (152) to pass through is arranged in the sliding rail (1111); the bottom end of the sliding hole (1111) is connected to an active cavity for the horizontal plate (151) to slide; a through hole (1411) for the vertical rod (152) to pass through is arranged on the support column (141); and the sliding locking assembly comprises a fastening nut (16) arranged on one end of the vertical rod (152) protruding from the support column (141).

2. A universal protective packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the box body frame (11) is equidistantly provided with bottom plate inserts (114) for supporting the bottom plate (13) of the box body, a slot structure for inserting the bottom plate (13) of the box body is formed between the bottom plate inserts (114), and the width of the bottom plate inserts (114) is matched with the height of the box body side plate (12), and the top plate inserts are equidistantly provided with top plate inserts for supporting the top plate (23) of the cover body on the top surface of the cover body frame (21), a slot structure for inserting the top plate (23) of the cover body is formed between the top plate inserts, and the width of the top plate inserts is matched with the height of the cover body side plate (22).

3. A universal protective packaging box according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic sealing strip (6) for sealing the box body side plate (12) is embedded at the opening of the box body side slot (112), and the sum of the height dimension of the elastic sealing strip (6) for sealing the box body side plate (12) is greater than the depth dimension of the box body side slot (112); an elastic sealing strip for sealing the cover body side plate (22) is embedded at the opening of the cover body side slot, and the sum of the height dimension of the elastic sealing strip for sealing the cover body side plate (22) is greater than the depth dimension of the cover body side slot; A bottom plate elastic sealing strip (7) for sealing the bottom plate (13) of the box body is embedded in the opening of the slot structure formed by the bottom plate insert strip (114), and a top plate elastic sealing strip for sealing the top plate (23) of the cover body is embedded in the opening of the slot structure formed by the top plate insert strip.

4. A universal protective packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding locking assembly comprises a sliding rail (111) located at the bottom of the box body (1) for sliding connection with a support column (141), and an adjusting member (15) connected to the bottom end of the support column (141) for clamping the sliding rail (111); the sliding direction of the adjusting member (15) is the axial direction of the support column (141); the adjusting member (15) is arranged in an inverted "T"-shaped assembly, comprising a horizontal plate (151) and a vertical rod (152); a sliding hole (1111) for the vertical rod (152) to pass through is arranged in the sliding rail (111); the bottom end of the sliding hole (1111) is connected to an active cavity for sliding the horizontal plate (151); the support column (141) is provided with a sliding hole (1111) for the vertical rod (152) to pass through; A through hole (1411) is provided in (141) for the vertical rod (152) to slide, and the vertical rod (152) passes through the sliding hole (1111) and emerges from the top of the support column (141). The sliding locking assembly includes a limiting member (17) for driving the vertical rod (152) to slide upward and fix the position of the vertical rod (152). When the limiting member (17) drives the vertical rod (152) to slide upward, the horizontal plate (151) can abut against the inner side wall of the slide groove and cooperate with the bottom end of the support column (141) to continuously clamp the slide rail (111), thereby fixing the support column (141) by clamping the slide rail (111).

5. A universal protective packaging box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member (17) is sleeved on one end of the vertical rod (152) protruding from the support column (141) and is rotatably connected to the vertical rod (152). The corresponding two side walls of the vertical rod (152) are convexly provided with rotating rods (1521) for the limiting member (17) to be rotatably connected. The limiting member (17) is provided with a rotating hole (171) for the rotating rod (1521) to pass through and can drive the limiting member (17) to rotate axially along the rotating rod (1521). The limiting member (17) is arranged in a square structure, and the limiting member (17) is provided with a notch adapted to the outer side wall of the vertical rod (152). During the axial rotation of the limiting member (17) along the rotating rod (1521), the limiting member (17) can be in flush contact with the top surface of the support column (141) to limit the vertical rod (152) from sliding downward.

6. The universal protective packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (18) for connecting a clamping plate (142) is horizontally arranged on the support column (141); the clamping plate (142) is vertically arranged, and the middle part of the clamping plate (142) is connected to the connecting rod (18); the distance between the connecting rod (18) and the bottom of the box body (1) is matched with the distance between the connecting rod (18) and the top of the cover body (2).