Anti-collision structure of parking lifting column
By designing an anti-collision structure in the lifting column, using components such as eccentric plates, slot screws and blocked springs, the lifting and lowering are automatically stopped when encountering external objects, and the problem of damage to external objects in the prior art is solved. Improved security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110135317.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing lifting columns are prone to damage external objects during the rising process.
An anti-collision structure including outer column, inner column, lifting mechanism and control circuit board is designed. Through the eccentric plate of the lifting mechanism, the slot screw, the blocked spring and the reset switch, the automatic stop when an external object is encountered. Lift and lower to prevent damage.
It effectively avoids damage to external objects during the rising process of the parking lifting column and improves safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN112796254B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent parking systems, in particular to a lifting column for parking, and in particular to an anti-collision structure of a parking lifting column. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, lifting columns, also known as lifting ground columns or anti-collision road piles, isolation piles, etc., are widely used in many places such as urban transportation, military and national important agency gates and their surroundings, pedestrian streets, highway toll stations, etc. By controlling the lifting of the column body of the lifting column, it is possible to set up or remove roadblocks, thereby effectively ensuring traffic order. The current lifting column generally includes a pre-buried column, a column body, a screw support assembly and a motor. The main principle is that the motor drives the column body to rise and fall through the screw.
[0003] The problem with existing lifting columns is that if the column body encounters foreign objects such as vehicles during the rising process, the foreign objects will be damaged. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above technical problems and to provide an anti-collision structure for a parking lifting column.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the purpose of the invention is:
[0006] A collision prevention structure for a parking lifting column, characterized in that it comprises an outer column, an inner column, a lifting mechanism and a control circuit board, the outer column is fixedly arranged in a parking ground, the inner column is nested in the outer column, the lifting mechanism and the control circuit board are arranged inside the inner column, the lifting mechanism drives the inner column to move up and down relative to the outer column, an eccentric plate, a slot screw and a blocked spring are arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, a reset switch and a reset switch spring sheet are arranged on the eccentric plate, the bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the eccentric plate, the slot screw passes through the eccentric plate to fix the eccentric plate to the bottom of the outer column, the blocked spring is compressed and sleeved on the outside of the slot screw and compressed and fixed between the eccentric plate and the bottom of the outer column, the reset switch is fixed below the eccentric plate, the upper part of the reset switch spring sheet is fixed on the eccentric plate, the lower part of the reset switch contacts the bottom of the outer column, the contact part of the reset switch spring sheet is arranged corresponding to the position of the reset switch, and the reset switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0007] Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes a battery, a driving motor, a screw, a screw fixing nut, a push rod inner column and a push rod outer column. The output end of the battery is connected to the control circuit board, the control circuit board is connected to the drive motor for power supply, the drive motor is fixedly arranged inside the inner column, the output end of the drive motor is connected to the screw to drive the screw to rotate, the screw is arranged inside the push rod inner column, the outer side of the screw is engaged with the inner side of the screw fixing nut, the screw fixing nut is fixed on the push rod inner column, the bottom end of the push rod inner column is fixedly connected to the eccentric plate, the push rod outer column is fixedly connected to the inner column, the push rod outer column is nested on the outside of the push rod inner column and can move up and down relative to the push rod inner column.
[0008] Specifically, the inner column includes an inner column shell, a push rod plate, an inner column bottom plate, a surface cover and a transmission box body, the push rod plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner column shell, the inner column bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner column, the surface cover is arranged on the upper part of the push rod plate, the control circuit board is arranged inside the surface cover, the surface cover is made of light-transmitting material, the transmission box body is fixedly arranged below the push rod plate, the screw is fixedly connected to the push rod plate, and the battery is fixedly arranged on the inner column bottom plate.
[0009] Specifically, a lower limit reset switch is arranged below the inner column bottom plate, a lower limit spring is arranged above the eccentric plate, the position of the lower limit spring corresponds to the lower limit reset switch, and the lower limit reset switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0010] Specifically, an upper limit reset switch is arranged above the inner column bottom plate, and an upper limit hook is arranged above the eccentric plate, the hook portion of the upper limit hook corresponds to the lower limit reset switch, and the upper limit reset switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0011] Specifically, the outer column includes a panel, an outer column shell and an outer column base plate, a guide groove is provided on the side of the outer column shell, and a notch spring is provided on the side of the inner column shell, and the notch spring can be embedded in the guide groove.
[0012] Specifically, a bottom cover is provided at the bottom of the push rod outer column, a convex ridge is provided on the bottom cover, a groove is provided on the side of the push rod inner column, and the convex ridge and the groove cooperate to form a guide mechanism for the push rod outer column and the push rod inner column.
[0013] Specifically, the control circuit board also includes a control chip, a wireless communication module, a power input interface and a power output interface, the power input interface is connected to the battery, and the power output interface is connected to the drive motor.
[0014] Specifically, the control circuit board is also provided with a buzzer and an LED light, and the control chip is connected to and controls the buzzer and the LED light.
[0015] Specifically, the wireless communication module includes a Bluetooth wireless communication module and an Internet of Things communication module.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention can effectively solve the problem of damage to external objects caused by the parking lifting column during the rising process by setting the anti-collision structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a parking lifting column according to an embodiment.
[0018] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the internal structure of the inner column of the embodiment.
[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the column in the embodiment.
[0020] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an anti-collision structure Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an anti-collision structure Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 6 Partial structure diagram of the anti-collision structure of the embodiment.
[0023] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the outer column structure of the embodiment.
[0024] Figure 8 The figure is a circuit connection block diagram of the control circuit board of the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] This embodiment first provides a parking lifting column, and its structural cross-sectional view is shown in the attached Figure 1 , including an outer column 1, an inner column 2 and a lifting mechanism 3. The outer column 1 is fixedly arranged in the parking surface A, the inner column 2 is nested in the outer column 1, and the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the inner column 2. The lifting mechanism connects the outer column 1 and the inner column 2 so that the inner column 2 can be lifted and lowered relative to the outer column 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, the internal structure diagram of the inner column is shown in the attached figure. Figure 2 , please refer to the attached diagram of the internal structure of the inner column Figure 3 , see the attached assembly diagram of the lifting mechanism connection relationship Figure 4 , cross-section of the anti-collision structure Figure 1 and Section Figure 2 See attached Figure 5 , see the attached partial structure diagram of the anti-collision structure Figure 6 A control circuit board 4 and a lifting mechanism are arranged inside the inner column 2. The inner column 2 specifically includes an inner column shell 21, a push rod plate 22, an inner column bottom plate 23, a cover 24, a transmission box body 25, a notch spring 26 and a QR code label 27. The lifting mechanism specifically includes a battery 31, a drive motor 32, a screw 33, a screw fixing nut (not shown in the figure), a push rod inner column 35, a push rod outer column 36, an eccentric plate 37, a blocked spring 38, and a slot screw 39. The push rod plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner column shell 21, the inner column bottom plate 23 is arranged at the bottom of the inner column 2, and the cover 24 is arranged The control circuit board 4 is arranged in the upper part of the push rod plate 22 inside the cover 24, the cover 24 is made of light-transmitting material, and a QR code label 27 is arranged on the surface of the cover 24. The transmission box body 25 is fixedly arranged below the push rod plate 22, and a notch spring 26 is also arranged on the side of the inner column shell 21. The screw 33 is fixedly connected to the push rod plate 22, and the battery 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner column bottom plate 23. The output end of the battery 31 is connected to the control circuit board 4, and the control circuit board 4 is connected to the drive motor 32 for power supply. The drive motor 32 is fixedly arranged inside the inner column 2, and the output end of the drive motor 32 The connecting screw 33 is used to drive the screw 33 to rotate. The screw 33 is arranged inside the push rod inner column 35. The outer side of the screw 33 meshes with the inner side of the screw fixing nut. The screw fixing nut is fixed on the push rod inner column 35. The bottom end of the push rod inner column 35 is provided with an eccentric plate 37, a blocked spring 38 and a slot screw 39. The eccentric plate 37 is provided with a reset switch 371 and a reset switch spring sheet 372. The bottom of the push rod inner column 35 is fixedly connected to the eccentric plate 37. The slot screw 39 passes through the eccentric plate 37 to fix the eccentric plate 37 to the bottom of the outer column 1. The blocked spring 38 compression sleeve is provided. The reset switch 371 is fixed on the outside of the slot screw 39 and compressed between the eccentric plate 37 and the bottom of the outer column 1. The upper part of the reset switch spring sheet 372 is fixed on the eccentric plate 37. The lower part of the reset switch 371 contacts the bottom of the outer column 1. The contact part of the reset switch spring sheet 372 corresponds to the position setting of the reset switch 371. The reset switch 371 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 4 through wires. The push rod outer column 36 is fixedly connected to the inner column 2. The push rod outer column 36 is nested on the outside of the push rod inner column 35 and can move up and down relative to the push rod inner column 35.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment, a lower limit reset switch 231 may be further provided below the inner column bottom plate 23, and a lower limit spring 373 may be provided above the eccentric plate 37. The position of the lower limit spring 373 corresponds to the lower limit reset switch 231, and the lower limit reset switch 231 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 4. When the lower limit spring 373 contacts the lower limit reset switch 231, an electrical signal may be transmitted to the control circuit board 4. After receiving the electrical signal, the control circuit board 4 controls the driving motor 32 to stop running to realize the lower limit function.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, an upper limit reset switch 232 is provided above the inner column bottom plate 23, and an upper limit pull hook 374 is provided above the eccentric plate. The hook portion of the upper limit pull hook 374 is provided corresponding to the lower limit reset switch 232, and the upper limit reset switch 232 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 4. When the upper limit pull hook 374 contacts the upper limit reset switch 232, an electrical signal can be transmitted to the control circuit board 4. After receiving the electrical signal, the control circuit board 4 controls the driving motor 32 to stop running to realize the upper limit function.
[0030] As a specific implementation, in this embodiment, a bottom cover may also be provided at the bottom of the push rod outer column 36, and a convex ridge is provided on the bottom cover. A groove is provided on the side of the push rod inner column 35, and the convex ridge and the groove cooperate to form a guide mechanism for the push rod outer column 36 and the push rod inner column 35.
[0031] See the attached diagram for the exploded view of the internal structure of the outer column. Figure 7 The outer column 1 includes a panel 11, an outer column housing 12 and an outer column bottom plate 13. A guide groove 14 and a guide groove cover plate 15 are provided on the side of the outer column housing 12. The notch spring 26 can be embedded in the guide groove 14. The guide groove cover plate 15 is used to cover the guide groove 14. A clamping groove 131 is provided on the outer column bottom plate 13. The clamping groove 131 is used to accommodate the clamping groove screw 39.
[0032] In this embodiment, the circuit connection block diagram of the control circuit board is shown in the attached Figure 8 The control circuit board 4 includes a control chip 41, a wireless communication module 42, a power input interface 43, a power output interface 44, a buzzer 45, an LED light 46 and a current detection circuit 47. The control chip is respectively connected to the wireless communication module 42, the power input interface 43, the power output interface 44, the buzzer 45 and the LED light 46. The power input interface 43 is connected to the battery 31, and the power output interface 44 is connected to the drive motor 32. The control chip 41 controls the buzzer 45 and the LED light 46 to perform buzzer alarm and light display. The current detection circuit 47 is connected to the battery 31 and the drive motor 32 to detect the working current of the battery 31 and the drive motor 32.
[0033] In this embodiment, preferably, the wireless communication module 42 includes a Bluetooth wireless communication module and an Internet of Things communication module, and the communication identification tag is preferably a QR code tag.
[0034] The anti-collision working process of the parking lifting column of this embodiment is as follows: after the control circuit board receives the instruction through the wireless communication module, the drive motor is started, the drive motor starts to work, drives the screw to rotate, the screw rotates in the screw fixing nut and then drives the push rod outer column to move, the push rod outer column moves upward or downward along the push rod inner column under the guidance of the convex ridge and the groove, the movement of the push rod outer column then drives the entire inner column to move, the inner column moves upward or downward relative to the outer column under the cooperation of the notch spring and the guide groove, and the guide groove has the functions of guiding, positioning and motion stroke limiting. When the inner column moves upward relative to the outer column, if it encounters a foreign object, the inner column is restricted, and the resistance of the foreign object is transmitted to the push rod inner column and the eccentric plate through the screw. Under the action of the resistance of the foreign object, the blocked spring is further compressed, and at the same time, the reset switch spring sheet is also compressed, and its contact portion contacts the reset switch, and the reset switch generates an electrical signal to the control circuit board. After receiving the electrical signal, the control circuit board controls the drive motor to stop running, thereby realizing the anti-collision function.
[0035] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An anti-collision structure for a parking lifting column, characterized in that: The utility model comprises an outer column, an inner column, a lifting mechanism and a control circuit board, wherein the outer column is fixedly arranged in a parking surface, the inner column is nested in the outer column, the lifting mechanism and the control circuit board are arranged inside the inner column, the lifting mechanism drives the inner column to move up and down relative to the outer column, an eccentric plate, a slot screw and a blocked spring are arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, a reset switch and a reset switch spring sheet are arranged on the eccentric plate, the bottom of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the eccentric plate, the slot screw passes through the eccentric plate to fix the eccentric plate with the bottom of the outer column, the blocked spring is compression-sleeved on the outside of the slot screw and is compressed and fixed between the eccentric plate and the bottom of the outer column, the reset switch is fixed below the eccentric plate, the upper part of the reset switch spring sheet is fixed on the eccentric plate, the lower part of the reset switch contacts with the bottom of the outer column, the contact part of the reset switch spring sheet is arranged corresponding to the position of the reset switch, and the reset switch is electrically connected with the control circuit board.
2. The anti-collision structure of the parking lifting column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a battery, a driving motor, a screw, a screw fixing nut, a push rod inner column and a push rod outer column. The output end of the battery is connected to the control circuit board, the control circuit board is connected to the driving motor for power supply, the driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the inner column, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the screw to drive the screw to rotate, the screw is arranged inside the push rod inner column, the outer side of the screw is meshed with the inner side of the screw fixing nut, the screw fixing nut is fixed on the push rod inner column, the bottom end of the push rod inner column is fixedly connected to the eccentric plate, the push rod outer column is fixedly connected to the inner column, the push rod outer column is nested on the outside of the push rod inner column and can move up and down relative to the push rod inner column.
3. The anti-collision structure of the parking lifting column according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner column includes an inner column shell, a push rod plate, an inner column bottom plate, a surface cover and a transmission box body, the push rod plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner column shell, the inner column bottom plate is arranged on the bottom of the inner column, the surface cover is arranged on the upper part of the push rod plate, the control circuit board is arranged inside the surface cover, the surface cover is made of light-transmitting material, the transmission box body is fixedly arranged below the push rod plate, the screw is fixedly connected to the push rod plate, and the battery is fixedly arranged on the inner column bottom plate.
4. The anti-collision structure of the parking lifting column according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A lower limit reset switch is arranged below the inner column bottom plate, and a lower limit spring is arranged above the eccentric plate. The position of the lower limit spring corresponds to the lower limit reset switch, and the lower limit reset switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
5. The anti-collision structure of the parking lifting column according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: An upper limit reset switch is arranged above the inner column bottom plate, and an upper limit pull hook is arranged above the eccentric plate, the hook portion of the upper limit pull hook corresponds to the lower limit reset switch, and the upper limit reset switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
6. The anti-collision structure of the parking lifting column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer column includes a panel, an outer column shell and an outer column base plate. A guide groove is arranged on the side of the outer column shell, and a notch spring is arranged on the side of the inner column shell. The notch spring can be embedded in the guide groove.
7. The anti-collision structure of the parking lifting column according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom cover is provided at the bottom of the push rod outer column, a convex ridge is provided on the bottom cover, a groove is provided on the side of the push rod inner column, and the convex ridge and the groove cooperate to form a guiding mechanism for the push rod outer column and the push rod inner column.
8. The anti-collision structure of the parking lifting column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control circuit board also includes a control chip, a wireless communication module, a power input interface and a power output interface, the power input interface is connected to the battery, and the power output interface is connected to the drive motor.
9. The anti-collision structure of the parking lifting column according to claim 2 or 8, characterized in that: The control circuit board is also provided with a buzzer and an LED light, and the control chip is connected to and controls the buzzer and the LED light.
10. The anti-collision structure of the parking lifting column according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wireless communication module includes a Bluetooth wireless communication module and an Internet of Things communication module.
