First aid system, defibrillator, server and first aid method

Abstract

A first aid system, a defibrillator, a server and a first aid method. The first aid system (1) comprises a defibrillator (10), and the first aid system (1) further comprises a trigger detection sensor (20) and a processing device (30); when the trigger detection sensor (20) detects a rescue triggering behavior, it outputs a rescue triggering signal; when the processing device (30) receives the rescue triggering signal, it outputs a first alarm message, and the first alarm message is used to indicate that a first aid event has occurred.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a first aid system, a defibrillator, a server and a first aid method. Background Art

[0002] Cardiac arrest and other heart diseases are among the leading causes of death. Approximately 85-90% of patients with early cardiac arrest experience ventricular fibrillation, and the primary treatment for ventricular fibrillation is defibrillation with a defibrillator. Defibrillators are often stored in public places (e.g., crowded places like airports and train stations). Public first aid skills are often poor, and when a patient experiences a heart attack, they can become nervous and flustered, failing to provide timely and effective assistance. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a first aid system, the first aid system comprising a defibrillator, the first aid system further comprising a trigger detection sensor and a processing device;

[0004] The trigger detection sensor detects a rescue triggering action and outputs a rescue triggering signal;

[0005] When the processing device receives the rescue trigger signal, it outputs first alarm information, where the first alarm information is used to indicate that an emergency event has occurred.

[0006] The present application also provides a server, which includes a communication module and a processor. When the communication module of the server receives a first alarm message, the processor sends a distress message according to the first alarm message, and sends the distress message to a target emergency center or target terminal through the communication module.

[0007] The present application also provides a defibrillator, which includes an instrument body and a trigger detection sensor and a processor arranged on the instrument body. The trigger detection sensor is used to detect rescue triggering behavior and send a rescue triggering signal when the rescue triggering behavior is detected. When the processor receives the rescue triggering signal, it outputs a first alarm message, and the first alarm message is used to indicate that an emergency event has occurred.

[0008] The present application also provides a first aid method, which is applied to a first aid system including a defibrillator, and the first aid method comprises:

[0009] Detect whether rescue triggering behavior occurs;

[0010] When the rescue triggering behavior is detected, outputting a rescue triggering signal;

[0011] The first alarm information is outputted upon receiving the rescue trigger signal, wherein the first alarm signal is used to indicate that an emergency event has occurred.

[0012] The present application also provides a first aid method, which includes:

[0013] Determine whether a rescue trigger signal is received;

[0014] When a rescue trigger signal is received, a distress message is sent to the target emergency center or target terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention, the following is a detailed description thereof in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an emergency medical system according to one embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the defibrillator in the emergency system provided in this application.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cabinet in the first aid system shown.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the defibrillator in the emergency system provided in this application.

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of an emergency treatment system provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a server provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a defibrillator provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a defibrillator provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a defibrillator provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 10 A schematic flow chart of a first aid method provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 11 In one embodiment Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the flow chart included in step S110.

[0027] Figure 12 In another embodiment Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the flow chart included in step S110.

[0028] Figure 13 Another practical way to drag Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the flow chart included in step S110.

[0029] Figure 14 A schematic flow chart of a first aid method provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 15 A flowchart of a first aid method provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 16 A flowchart of a first aid method provided in yet another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments. In order to make the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the above solutions are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an emergency medical system provided in one embodiment of the present application. The present application provides an emergency medical system 1, which includes a defibrillator 10, a trigger detection sensor 20, and a processing device 30. Upon detecting a rescue trigger, the trigger detection sensor 20 outputs a rescue trigger signal. Upon receiving the rescue trigger signal, the processing device 30 outputs a first alarm message, which indicates the occurrence of a pending emergency medical event. For example, the pending emergency medical event may be, but is not limited to, a patient experiencing cardiac arrest.

[0035] In one embodiment, the trigger detection sensor 20 may be independent of the defibrillator 10 or may be disposed on the defibrillator 10. The processing device 30 may be independent of the defibrillator 10 or may be disposed on the defibrillator 10.

[0036] Compared with the existing technology, the first aid system 1 of the present application triggers the detection sensor 20 to promptly detect the rescue triggering behavior when an emergency event occurs. The processing device 30 receives the rescue triggering signal and outputs the first alarm information, thereby notifying personnel with first aid knowledge or first aid experience to participate in the first aid work, which is conducive to timely and effective rescue of patients.

[0037] The defibrillator 10 is usually placed in public places, such as airports, train stations, high-speed rail stations, shopping malls and other places with a large number of people. The defibrillator 10 is used to treat patients with heart attacks. Figure 2 , Figure 2Schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the defibrillator in the emergency system provided in this application. Generally speaking, the defibrillator 10 includes a pair of electrodes 120, a sensor 130, a processor 140, a charging circuit 150, a storage circuit 160, a power supply 170, and a discharge circuit 180. When the defibrillator 10 is in use, the pair of electrodes 120 are usually bonded to the patient. For example, one of the electrode pads 120 can be placed on the 2nd to 3rd intercostal space on the right edge of the patient's sternum (the bottom of the heart), and the other electrode pad 120 is placed on the 5th intercostal space within the left anterior axillary line (the apex of the heart). The sensor 130 is electrically connected to the electrode pads 120, and the sensor 130 senses the patient's heart activity through the electrode pads 120 to obtain a corresponding electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. The processor 140 is used to analyze the ECG signal to determine whether the patient meets the conditions for electric shock. For example, when the target patient's heart rhythm is determined to include at least one of ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, and ventricular flutter based on the ECG signal, it can be determined that the target patient meets the shock condition. When the target patient's heart rhythm is determined to be any one of bradycardia, electromechanical dissociation, ventricular autonomous rhythm, and normal rhythm based on the ECG signal, it can be determined that the target patient does not meet the shock condition. When the target patient meets the shock condition and receives a shock command, the processor 140 controls the power supply 170 to charge the energy storage circuit 160 via the charging circuit 150. When the energy storage circuit 160 is charged to a preset power level, the defibrillation energy is released to the electrode pad 120 via the discharge module to treat the patient. In one embodiment, when the patient meets the shock condition, the shock command is automatically triggered. In another embodiment, the defibrillator 10 includes a discharge button, and when the discharge button is pressed, the shock command is triggered. Specifically, when the patient meets the electric shock conditions, the prompt unit of the defibrillator 10 sends a prompt message, which is used to remind the patient that the electric shock is possible. The operator can press the discharge button according to the prompt message to trigger the electric shock instruction.

[0038] Please also refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 for Figure 1 The first aid system 1 further comprises a cabinet 40 for storing a defibrillator 10. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the cabinet door 420 is opened or closed, it outputs a rescue trigger signal.

[0039] Specifically, the cabinet 40 includes a cabinet body 410 and a cabinet door 420. The cabinet body 410 has a storage space for accommodating the defibrillator 10. The cabinet door 420 is movably connected to the cabinet body 410. When the cabinet door 420 is opened, the defibrillator 10 can be taken out. When the cabinet door 420 is closed, the cabinet body 410 can be sealed.

[0040] In one embodiment, when cabinet door 420 is opened, it is generally assumed that the defibrillator 10 is about to be removed from cabinet body 410, indicating that an emergency situation has occurred. At this time, the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the cabinet door 420 opening and outputs a rescue trigger signal, which can promptly notify personnel with first aid knowledge or experience to participate in the treatment, thereby facilitating timely and effective patient rescue.

[0041] The trigger detection sensor 20 may be, but is not limited to, a non-contact sensor 130, such as a Hall sensor, a photoelectric sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, or the like. The trigger detection sensor 20 may also be a contact switch sensor 130, such as an on-position switch, a spring switch, or the like. When the trigger detection sensor 20 is a non-contact sensor 130, it typically includes a first portion and a second portion. In one embodiment, the first portion is disposed on the cabinet body 410, and the second portion is disposed on the cabinet door 420; in another embodiment, the first portion is disposed on the cabinet door 420, and the second portion is disposed on the cabinet body 410. Generally speaking, the first portion is used to emit a detection signal, and the second portion is used to receive the detection signal. When the second portion receives a detection signal, it indicates that the cabinet door 420 is closed; when the second portion does not receive a detection signal, it indicates that the cabinet door 420 is open. When the trigger detection sensor 20 is a contact sensor 130, the state of the trigger detection sensor 20 is different when the cabinet door 420 is open and when the cabinet door 420 is closed. For example, when the trigger detection sensor 20 is a spring switch, when the cabinet door 420 is opened, the spring switch is in an extended state, and when the cabinet door 420 is closed, the spring switch is in a compressed state.

[0042] In one embodiment, when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the defibrillator 10 has been removed from the cabinet 40, it outputs a rescue trigger signal. Generally speaking, when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the defibrillator 10 has been removed from the cabinet 40, it indicates that an emergency event has occurred. In this case, the trigger detection sensor 20 outputs a rescue trigger signal when it detects that the defibrillator 10 has been removed from the cabinet 40. Therefore, this embodiment can promptly notify personnel with first aid knowledge or experience to participate in the rescue effort, thereby facilitating timely and effective patient assistance.

[0043] For example, the trigger detection sensor 20 can detect changes in gravity. The trigger detection sensor 20 can detect that the defibrillator 10 has been removed from the cabinet 40 by, but is not limited to, placing the defibrillator 10 within the cabinet 410 via the trigger detection sensor 20. Specifically, the trigger detection sensor 20 is placed on the bottom wall of the cabinet 410, and the defibrillator 10 is placed on the trigger detection sensor 20. When the defibrillator 10 is removed, the trigger detection sensor 20 can detect changes in gravity, thereby determining whether the defibrillator 10 has been removed from the cabinet 40 based on the changes in gravity. When the defibrillator 10 is placed within the cabinet 410, gravity causes the trigger detection sensor 20 to detect the weight of the defibrillator 10, for example, a preset weight. When the defibrillator 10 is removed, the trigger detection sensor 20 cannot detect the weight of the defibrillator 10, that is, the value detected by the trigger detection sensor 20 is almost zero. Through the above method, the trigger detection sensor 20 can detect whether the defibrillator 10 has been removed from the cabinet 40.

[0044] In one embodiment, the trigger detection sensor 20 outputs a rescue trigger signal when it detects a change in the position of the defibrillator 10. Generally, the defibrillator 10 is located within the cabinet 40 and its position within the cabinet 40 typically remains unchanged. When the position of the defibrillator 10 changes, it indicates that the defibrillator 10 has been moved, and in this case, the rescue trigger signal is output.

[0045] For example, the trigger detection sensor 20 is disposed on the defibrillator 10 and detects the position of the defibrillator 10 at predetermined intervals. In this case, the trigger detection sensor 20 may be, but is not limited to, a Global Positioning System (GPS) sensor 130. The trigger detection sensor 20 detects the position of the defibrillator 10 and compares the currently detected position of the defibrillator 10 with the last detected position of the defibrillator 10. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the difference between the current position of the defibrillator 10 and the last detected position is greater than a predetermined difference, the position of the defibrillator 10 is considered to have changed. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the difference between the current position of the defibrillator 10 and the last detected position is less than or equal to the predetermined difference, the position of the defibrillator 10 is considered to have not changed. For example, the predetermined difference may be, but is not limited to, 5 centimeters.

[0046] In one embodiment, the trigger detection sensor 20 may be, but is not limited to, a microphone. A microphone is a device that converts sound signals into electrical audio signals. The trigger detection sensor 20 captures sound signals from the surrounding environment. The processing device 30 is configured to compare the sound signal detected by the trigger detection sensor 20 with a preset sound signal. When the trigger detection sensor 130 successfully matches the detected sound signal with the preset sound signal, it outputs a rescue trigger signal. The preset sound signal may be, but is not limited to, "Call 120" or "Send to hospital."

[0047] In one embodiment, the trigger detection sensor 20 is a trigger button provided on the instrument body 110. When the trigger button is triggered, a rescue trigger signal is output. Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the defibrillator in the first aid system provided in this application. The instrument body 110 is generally a general term for the functional circuits, functional devices and their packaging structures that can complete the main functions of the defibrillator 10. The instrument body 110 includes a housing and functional circuits and functional devices disposed within the housing. The housing also has an interface for connecting the functional circuits and functional devices inside the housing, and the interface is used to plug in the electrode sheet 120 or to complete the functional expansion of the defibrillator 10. A trigger button is provided on the housing, and when the trigger button is triggered, a rescue signal is output.

[0048] Further, see Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an emergency medical system provided in another embodiment of the present application. The emergency medical system 1 in this embodiment is substantially identical to the emergency medical system 1 provided in the aforementioned embodiment, except that, in this embodiment, the emergency medical system 1 further includes a communication module 510. When the trigger detection sensor 20 issues a rescue trigger signal, the processor 140, upon receiving the first alarm signal, sends a distress message to the target emergency medical center or target terminal corresponding to the defibrillator 10 via the communication module 510.

[0049] Specifically, the communication module 510 communicates with the target emergency center or terminal using either wireless or wired communication. The distress message sent via the communication module 510 may be transmitted via, but is not limited to, text messages, emails, instant messaging, optical messages, audio messages, or a combination thereof. The communication module 510 may be located on the defibrillator 10 or independently of the defibrillator 10. If the communication module 510 is independent of the defibrillator 10, it may be located on the cabinet 40, for example, inside or outside the cabinet 410, or on the cabinet door 420.

[0050] Furthermore, the distress message includes at least the location information of the defibrillator 10. The distress message includes at least the location information of the defibrillator 10, and the first aid personnel of the target emergency center or the user of the target terminal can come to rescue based on the location information of the defibrillator 10.

[0051] Furthermore, the distress message includes not only the location information of the defibrillator 10 but also time information. Time information is used to indicate the moment when the emergency event occurs. The moment when the emergency event occurs will be described in conjunction with the emergency system 1 described above. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the opening and closing of the cabinet door 420, it outputs a rescue trigger signal. At this point, the processing device 30 sets the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the opening and closing of the cabinet door 420 as the moment when the emergency event occurs. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the defibrillator 10 is removed from the cabinet 40, it outputs a rescue trigger signal. At this point, the processing device 30 sets the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the defibrillator 10 is removed from the cabinet 40 as the moment when the emergency event occurs. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects a change in the position of the defibrillator 10, it outputs a rescue trigger signal. At this point, the processing device 30 sets the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the change in the position of the defibrillator 10 as the moment when the emergency event occurs. When the trigger detection sensor 20 is a trigger button provided on the instrument body 110 , when the trigger button is triggered, a rescue trigger signal is output. At this time, the processing device 30 sets the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 is triggered as the moment when the emergency event occurs.

[0052] Furthermore, the emergency system 1 further includes a memory 520. The memory 520 stores information of multiple emergency centers or multiple terminals, and the processing device 30 determines the range and order of sending the distress information according to the information of the emergency centers or the information of the terminals.

[0053] The memory 520 may be provided on the defibrillator 10 or may be independent of the defibrillator 10. When the memory 520 is independent of the defibrillator 10, the memory 520 may be provided on the cabinet 40. When the memory 520 is provided on the cabinet 40, the memory 520 may be provided inside the cabinet 410, outside the cabinet 410, or on the cabinet door 420.

[0054] Furthermore, the emergency center information includes at least the number of emergency personnel available to the emergency center and the location of the emergency center. The terminal information includes at least the location of the terminal. The processing device 30 determines the scope and order of sending the distress message based on the emergency center information or the terminal information.

[0055] For example, when there are available emergency personnel at the emergency center, the processing device 30 selects an emergency center within a preset distance from the emergency scene based on the geographic location information of the emergency center, and transmits the distress message to the emergency center within the preset distance from the emergency scene via the communication module 510. For example, the preset distance may be, but is not limited to, 5 kilometers from the emergency scene.

[0056] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when there are multiple emergency centers within a preset range from the emergency scene, the processing device 30, through the communication module 510, sends the distress message to the emergency centers within the preset range from the emergency scene in order of distance from the emergency scene. For example, the distress message is first sent to the emergency center closest to the emergency scene, and then to the emergency center farther away from the emergency scene.

[0057] Generally speaking, the closer the emergency center is to the emergency scene, the shorter the time it takes to arrive at the emergency scene. Therefore, the processing device 30 first sends the distress message to the emergency center closest to the emergency scene through the communication module 510, so that the emergency personnel of the emergency center closest to the emergency scene can arrive at the emergency scene in time to treat the patient.

[0058] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when there are multiple emergency centers within a preset range from the emergency site, the processing device 30 sends a distress message and simultaneously sends the distress message to all emergency centers within the preset range from the emergency site through the communication module 510.

[0059] In this embodiment, when there are multiple emergency centers within a preset range from the emergency scene, the processing device 30 sends the distress message to multiple emergency centers within a preset range from the emergency scene through the communication module 510, which can increase the probability that emergency personnel from the emergency center will come to the emergency scene for treatment.

[0060] It can be understood that when emergency personnel from an emergency center receive a distress message and make a medical feedback signal in response to the distress message, the processing device 30 receives the medical feedback signal through the communication module 510 and sends a notification message to other emergency centers that have not made medical feedback based on the medical feedback signal, so that other emergency centers do not need to dispatch emergency personnel to the emergency site.

[0061] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when the memory 520 stores information about multiple emergency centers, the processing device 30 selects an emergency center as a target emergency center based on the emergency center information and sends the distress message to the target emergency center. The emergency center information includes at least the number of available emergency personnel and the geographic location of the emergency center.

[0062] Furthermore, when the memory 520 stores information about multiple emergency centers, the emergency center information also includes the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency scene where the emergency incident is to occur. When emergency personnel are available at the emergency center, the processing device 30 determines the path with the shortest time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographic location information of the emergency scene, the geographic location information of the emergency center, and the congestion level of each path from each emergency center to the emergency scene, and sets the emergency center corresponding to the target path as the target emergency center.

[0063] The above embodiment is described using the example of storing the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency scene where an emergency incident has occurred in memory 520. It is understood that in other embodiments, the processing device 30 obtains the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency scene where an emergency incident has occurred via the communication module 510. For example, the processing device 30 obtains the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency scene where an emergency incident has occurred in real time via the communication module 510. Alternatively, the processing device 30 obtains the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency scene where an emergency incident has occurred at preset intervals via the communication module 510. When emergency personnel are available at the emergency center, the processing device 30 determines the path with the shortest travel time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographic location information of the emergency scene, the geographic location information of the emergency center, and the congestion level of each path from each emergency center to the emergency scene, and sets the emergency center corresponding to the target path as the target emergency center.

[0064] For example, multiple cameras are installed on each route from the emergency center to the emergency scene. The cameras capture the traffic flow on each route and transmit traffic data representing the traffic flow to a server. The server then determines the congestion level on each route from the emergency center to the emergency scene based on the traffic data. Processing device 30 establishes a communication connection with the server via communication module 510 to obtain the congestion level on each route from the emergency center to the emergency scene.

[0065] In other embodiments, the processing device 30 directly establishes a communication connection with the camera installed on each path from the emergency center to the emergency site through the communication module 510, and receives traffic data information representing the traffic volume sent by the camera installed on each path. The processing device 30 derives the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency site based on the traffic data information. When there are emergency personnel available at the emergency center, the processing device 30 determines the path with the shortest time to the emergency site as the target path based on the geographic location information of the emergency site, the geographic location information of the emergency center, and the congestion level of each path from each emergency center to the emergency site, and sets the emergency center corresponding to the target path as the target emergency center.

[0066] Furthermore, when the memory 520 stores information of multiple terminals, the processing device 30 selects a terminal as a target terminal based on the terminal information and sends the distress message to the target terminal, wherein the terminal information at least includes the terminal's geographical location information.

[0067] Furthermore, when the memory 520 stores information about multiple terminals, the terminal information also includes the congestion level of each path from the terminal to the emergency scene where the emergency event is to occur. The processing device 30 determines the path with the shortest travel time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographic location information of the emergency scene, the geographic location information of the terminal, and the congestion level of each path from each terminal to the emergency scene, and sets the terminal corresponding to the target path as the target terminal.

[0068] In another embodiment, in addition to the communication module 510, the emergency system 1 also includes at least one or more of a microphone 530, an earpiece 540, and a camera 550. The microphone 530, earpiece 540, and camera 550 can be mounted on the defibrillator 10 or independently of the defibrillator 10. The microphone 530, earpiece 540, and communication module 510 work together to conduct audio communication with the target emergency center, while the camera 550 and communication module 510 work together to conduct video communication with the target emergency center. Generally speaking, the professional expertise of emergency personnel at the target emergency center is higher than that of rescuers at the emergency scene. This embodiment enables communication with the emergency personnel at the target emergency center via audio and video communication, allowing the emergency personnel at the target emergency center to provide guidance to rescuers at the emergency scene through audio and video. Therefore, more professional treatment can be provided to the patient before the emergency personnel at the target emergency center arrive at the emergency scene, further increasing the probability of successful treatment.

[0069] In combination with the first aid system 1 introduced in the above-mentioned various embodiments, the first aid system 1 further includes an alarm 560, which is used to send an alarm signal according to the rescue trigger signal, wherein the alarm signal includes at least one of a sound alarm and a light alarm.

[0070] The alarm 560 can be mounted on the defibrillator 10 or independent of the defibrillator 10. When the alarm 560 is independent of the defibrillator 10, the alarm 560 can be mounted on the cabinet 40, for example, inside the cabinet 410, outside the cabinet 410, or on the cabinet door 420. Compared to information alarms, audible and visual alarms are more noticeable and can attract the attention of nearby personnel. This can effectively and timely notify personnel with first aid knowledge or experience to participate in the treatment, thereby facilitating timely and effective patient rescue.

[0071] This application also provides a server 2, which is described below in conjunction with the emergency system 1 described above. Figure 6 , Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the server structure provided in one embodiment of the present application. Server 2 includes a communication module 210 and a processor 220. When the communication module 210 of server 2 receives a first alarm message, the processor 220 of server 2 issues a distress message based on the first alarm message and transmits the distress message to a target emergency center or target terminal via the communication module 210.

[0072] Compared with the existing technology, when the communication module 210 of the server 2 of the present application receives the first alarm information, the processor 220 of the server 2 sends a distress message according to the first alarm information, and sends the distress message to the target emergency center or the target terminal through the communication module 210. When the emergency personnel of the emergency center or the rescue personnel of the target terminal receive the distress message, they can come to the emergency site to rescue the patient, which is conducive to technically and effectively rescuing the patient.

[0073] In one embodiment, the server 2 can communicate with the processing device 30 of the emergency center described above. The server 2 receives the first alarm information output by the processing device 30 in the emergency system 1 described above. Upon receiving the first alarm information, the server 2 sends a distress message to the target emergency center or target terminal. When the server 2 sends the distress message to the target emergency center, the emergency personnel of the emergency center can provide first aid to the patient at the emergency scene based on the distress message. For example, the first aid personnel of the emergency center rush to the emergency scene to provide first aid to the patient, or communicate with the rescue personnel at the emergency scene through audio or video to guide the rescue personnel at the emergency scene to provide first aid to the patient.

[0074] The distress message at least includes the location information of the defibrillator 10 communicated with the server 2. The distress message at least includes the location information of the defibrillator 10, and the first aid personnel of the target emergency center or the user of the target terminal can come to rescue based on the location information of the defibrillator 10.

[0075] Furthermore, the distress message includes not only the location information of the defibrillator 10 but also time information. Time information is used to indicate the moment when the emergency event occurs. The moment when the emergency event occurs will be described in conjunction with the emergency system 1 described above. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the opening and closing of the cabinet door 420, it outputs a rescue trigger signal. At this point, the processing device 30 sets the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the opening and closing of the cabinet door 420 as the moment when the emergency event occurs. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the defibrillator 10 is removed from the cabinet 40, it outputs a rescue trigger signal. At this point, the processing device 30 sets the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the defibrillator 10 is removed from the cabinet 40 as the moment when the emergency event occurs. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects a change in the position of the defibrillator 10, it outputs a rescue trigger signal. At this point, the processing device 30 sets the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the change in the position of the defibrillator 10 as the moment when the emergency event occurs. When the trigger detection sensor 20 is a trigger button provided on the instrument body 110 , when the trigger button is triggered, a rescue trigger signal is output. At this time, the processing device 30 sets the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 is triggered as the moment when the emergency event occurs.

[0076] Furthermore, server 2 includes memory 230. Memory 230 stores information about multiple emergency centers or multiple terminals. Processor 220 determines the range and order of sending distress messages based on the emergency center or terminal information. As will be appreciated, server 2 also includes a communication module 210, through which processor 220 transmits the distress message.

[0077] The emergency center information includes at least the number of emergency personnel available at the emergency center and the emergency center's geographic location information. The terminal information includes at least the terminal's geographic location information. Processor 220 determines the range and order for sending the distress message based on the emergency center information or the terminal information. For example, when an emergency center has available emergency personnel, processor 220 selects an emergency center within a preset distance from the emergency site based on the emergency center's geographic location information and sends the distress message to the emergency center within the preset distance from the emergency site. For example, the preset distance may be, but is not limited to, 5 kilometers from the emergency site.

[0078] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when there are multiple emergency centers within a preset range from the emergency scene, the processor 220, through the communication module 210, sends the distress message to the emergency centers within the preset range from the emergency scene in order of distance from the emergency scene. For example, the distress message is first sent to the emergency center closest to the emergency scene, and then to the emergency center farther away from the emergency scene.

[0079] Generally speaking, the closer the emergency center is to the emergency scene, the shorter the time it takes to arrive at the emergency scene. Therefore, the processor 220 first sends the distress message to the emergency center closest to the emergency scene through the communication module 210, so that the emergency personnel of the emergency center closest to the emergency scene can arrive at the emergency scene in time to treat the patient.

[0080] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when there are multiple emergency centers within a preset range from the emergency site, the processor 220 sends a distress message and simultaneously sends the distress message to all emergency centers within the preset range from the emergency site through the communication module 210.

[0081] In this embodiment, when there are multiple emergency centers within a preset range from the emergency scene, the processor 220 sends the distress message to multiple emergency centers within the emergency scene through the communication module 210, which can increase the probability of emergency personnel from the emergency center coming to the emergency scene for treatment.

[0082] It can be understood that when emergency personnel from an emergency center receive a distress message and make a rescue feedback signal in response to the distress message, the processing device 30 receives the rescue feedback signal through the communication module 210 and sends a notification message to other emergency centers that have not made rescue feedback based on the rescue feedback signal, so that other emergency centers do not need to dispatch emergency personnel to the emergency site.

[0083] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when the memory 230 stores information about multiple emergency centers, the emergency center information also includes the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency scene where the emergency incident is to occur. When emergency personnel are available at the emergency center, the processor 220 determines the path with the shortest time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographic location information of the emergency scene, the geographic location information of the emergency center, and the congestion level of each path from each emergency center to the emergency scene, and sets the emergency center corresponding to the target path as the target emergency center.

[0084] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when the memory 230 stores information about multiple emergency centers, the processor 220 selects one emergency center as the target emergency center based on the emergency center information and sends the distress message to the target emergency center. The emergency center information includes at least the number of available emergency personnel and the emergency center's geographic location. When the memory 230 stores information about multiple terminals, the processor 220 selects one terminal as the target terminal based on the terminal information and sends the distress message to the target terminal. The terminal information includes at least the terminal's geographic location.

[0085] When memory 230 stores information about multiple terminals, the terminal information also includes the congestion level of each path from the terminal to the emergency scene where the emergency event is to occur. Processor 220 determines the path with the shortest travel time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographic location information of the emergency scene, the geographic location information of the terminal, and the congestion level of each path from each terminal to the emergency scene, and sets the terminal corresponding to the target path as the target terminal.

[0086] Furthermore, the server 2 is also used to perform audio and video communications with the target emergency center.

[0087] Specifically, server 2 conducts audio and video communication with the target emergency center, allowing emergency personnel at the target emergency center to provide assistance to patients at the emergency scene through server 2. In one embodiment, server 2 can conduct audio and video communication with the defibrillator 10 in the emergency system 1 described above, and with the target emergency center. On the one hand, defibrillator 10 transmits first audio and video information to server 2, and server 2 transmits the received first audio and video information to the target emergency center. On the other hand, the target emergency center transmits second audio and video information to server 2, and server 2 transmits the received second audio and video information to defibrillator 10.

[0088] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a defibrillator provided in one embodiment of the present application. The defibrillator 10 includes an instrument body 110, a trigger detection sensor 20, and a processor 140. The trigger detection sensor 20 can be arranged on the instrument body 110 or inside the instrument body 110. The processor 140 can be arranged outside the instrument body 110 or outside the instrument body 110. In the figure, the trigger detection sensor 20 is arranged inside the instrument body 110 and the processor 140 is arranged inside the instrument body 110 for illustration. The trigger detection sensor 20 is used to detect a rescue triggering behavior and to send a rescue triggering signal when a rescue triggering behavior is detected. When the processor 140 receives the rescue triggering signal, it outputs a first alarm message, which is used to indicate that an emergency event has occurred.

[0089] The trigger detection sensor 20 in the defibrillator 10 of the present application sends a forced trigger signal when detecting a rescue triggering behavior. When the processor 140 receives the rescue triggering signal, it outputs a first alarm message, thereby notifying personnel with first aid knowledge or first aid experience to participate in the first aid work, so that the patient can be rescued in a timely and effective manner.

[0090] The instrument body 110 generally refers to the functional circuits, functional components, and their packaging structures that enable the primary functions of the defibrillator 10. The instrument body 110 comprises a housing and the functional circuits and components disposed within it. The housing also includes an interface for connecting the functional circuits and components within the housing. This interface is used to connect the electrodes 120 or expand the functionality of the defibrillator 10. The trigger detection sensor 20 and processor 140 may be disposed within or outside the housing.

[0091] Furthermore, when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects a change in the position of the defibrillator 10 , it outputs a rescue trigger signal.

[0092] In one embodiment, the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the location of the defibrillator 10 at predetermined intervals. In this case, the trigger detection sensor 20 may be, but is not limited to, a GPS sensor. The trigger detection sensor 20 detects the location of the defibrillator 10 and compares the currently detected location of the defibrillator 10 with the last detected location of the defibrillator 10. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the difference between the current location of the defibrillator 10 and the last detected location is greater than a predetermined difference, the position of the defibrillator 10 is considered to have changed. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the difference between the current location of the defibrillator 10 and the last detected location is less than or equal to the predetermined difference, the position of the defibrillator 10 is considered to have not changed. For example, the predetermined difference may be, but is not limited to, 5 centimeters.

[0093] In one embodiment, the trigger detection sensor 20 may be, but is not limited to, a camera. The trigger detection sensor 20 captures the surrounding environment at preset intervals to obtain images. The processor 140 compares the difference between the currently captured image and the last captured image. When the difference between the currently captured image and the last captured image is greater than a preset difference value, it is determined that the position of the defibrillator 10 has changed.

[0094] In one embodiment, the trigger detection sensor 20 may be, but is not limited to, a microphone. A microphone is a device that converts sound signals into electrical audio signals. The trigger detection sensor 20 captures sound signals from the surrounding environment. The processor 140 is configured to compare the sound signal detected by the trigger detection sensor 20 with a preset sound signal. When the sound signal detected by the trigger detection sensor 130 successfully matches the preset sound signal, it is determined that the position of the defibrillator 10 has changed. The preset sound signal may be, but is not limited to, "Call 120" or "Send to the hospital."

[0095] In one embodiment, the trigger detection sensor 20 is a trigger button provided on the instrument body 110. When the trigger button is triggered, a rescue trigger signal is output. Figure 8 , Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a defibrillator provided in another embodiment of the present application. The instrument body 110 generally refers to the functional circuits, functional components, and their packaging structure that enable the primary functions of the defibrillator 10. The instrument body 110 comprises a housing and the functional circuits and components disposed within the housing. The housing also includes an interface for connecting to the functional circuits and components within the housing, which is used to connect electrodes or expand the functionality of the defibrillator 10. A trigger button is disposed on the housing.

[0096] Further, please also refer to Figure 9 , Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a defibrillator provided in another embodiment of the present application. The defibrillator 10 in this embodiment has substantially the same structure as the defibrillator 10 described in the previous embodiment, except that, in this embodiment, the defibrillator 10 further includes a communication module 510. When the trigger detection sensor 20 issues a rescue trigger signal, the processor 140 also issues a distress signal based on the rescue trigger signal and transmits the distress message via the communication module 510 to the target emergency center or target terminal corresponding to the defibrillator 10.

[0097] Specifically, the communication module 510 communicates with the target emergency center or terminal using either wireless or wired communication. The distress message sent via the communication module 510 may be transmitted via, but is not limited to, text messages, emails, instant messaging, optical messages, audio messages, or one or more of the following: The communication module 510 is also disposed within the housing of the defibrillator 10, or may be disposed outside the housing.

[0098] The distress message includes at least the location information of the defibrillator 10 , and the emergency personnel of the target emergency center or the user of the target terminal can come to the rescue based on the location information of the defibrillator 10 .

[0099] Furthermore, the distress message includes time information in addition to the position information of the defibrillator 10. Time information is used to indicate the moment when the emergency event occurs. In conjunction with the previous introduction to the defibrillator 10, the moment when the emergency event occurs will be described. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects a change in the position of the defibrillator 10, it outputs a rescue trigger signal. In this case, the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects the change in the position of the defibrillator 10 is set as the moment when the emergency event occurs. When the trigger detection sensor 20 is a trigger button provided on the instrument body 110, when the trigger button is triggered, the rescue trigger signal is output. In this case, the moment when the trigger detection sensor 20 is triggered is set as the moment when the emergency event occurs.

[0100] Furthermore, the defibrillator 10 further includes a memory 520 , which stores information of an emergency center or terminal. The processor 140 determines the range and order of sending the distress information based on the information of the emergency center or terminal.

[0101] Furthermore, the emergency center information includes at least the number of emergency personnel available at the emergency center and the geographic location information of the emergency center. The terminal information includes at least the geographic location information of the terminal. The processor 140 determines the range and order of sending the distress message based on the emergency center information or the terminal information. For example, when there are emergency personnel available at the emergency center, the processor 140 selects an emergency center within a preset distance from the emergency site based on the geographic location information of the emergency center, and sends the distress message to the emergency center within the preset distance from the emergency site. For example, the preset distance can be, but is not limited to, 5 kilometers from the emergency site.

[0102] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when there are multiple emergency centers within a preset range from the emergency scene, the processor 140 sends the distress message to the emergency centers within the preset range from the emergency scene in order of distance from the emergency scene. For example, the distress message is first sent to the emergency center closest to the emergency scene, and then to the emergency center farther away.

[0103] Furthermore, in one embodiment, when there are multiple emergency centers within a preset range from the emergency site, the processor 140 simultaneously sends the distress message to all the emergency centers within the preset range from the emergency site.

[0104] Furthermore, when information of multiple emergency centers is stored in the memory 520, the processor 140 selects an emergency center as the target emergency center based on the information of the emergency center, wherein the information of the emergency center includes at least the number of emergency personnel available in the emergency center and the geographical location information of the emergency center.

[0105] Furthermore, when the memory 520 stores information about multiple emergency centers, the information about the emergency centers also includes the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency scene where the emergency incident is to occur. When there are available emergency personnel at the emergency center, the processor 140 determines the path with the shortest time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographic location information of the emergency scene, the geographic location information of the emergency center, and the congestion level of each path from each emergency center to the emergency scene, and sets the emergency center corresponding to the target path as the target emergency center.

[0106] Furthermore, when information of multiple terminals is stored in the memory 520, the processor 140 selects a terminal as the target terminal according to the information of the terminal, wherein the information of the terminal at least includes geographical location information of the terminal.

[0107] Furthermore, when memory 520 stores information about multiple terminals, the terminal information also includes the congestion level of each path from the terminal to the emergency scene where the emergency event is to occur. Processor 140 determines the path with the shortest travel time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographic location information of the emergency scene, the geographic location information of the terminal, and the congestion level of each path from each terminal to the emergency scene, and sets the terminal corresponding to the target path as the target terminal.

[0108] Furthermore, in addition to the communication module 510, the defibrillator 10 also includes at least one or more of a microphone 530, an earpiece 540, and a camera 550. The microphone 530, earpiece 540, and communication module 510 cooperate to conduct audio communication with the target emergency center, while the camera 550 cooperates with the communication module 510 to conduct video communication with the target emergency center. Generally speaking, the professional level of emergency personnel at the target emergency center is higher than that of rescue personnel at the emergency scene. This embodiment allows communication with the emergency personnel at the target emergency center via audio and video communication, allowing the emergency personnel at the target emergency center to provide guidance to rescue personnel at the emergency scene through audio and video. Therefore, more professional treatment can be provided to the patient before the emergency personnel at the target emergency center arrive at the emergency scene, further increasing the probability of successful treatment.

[0109] In one embodiment, the defibrillator 10 further includes a communication module 510. The processor 140 further issues a first distress message in response to the rescue trigger signal. The communication module 510 transmits the first distress message to a target emergency center. The first distress message includes the geographic location of the defibrillator 10 before it was moved. When the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the defibrillator 10 is powered on, the processor 140 issues a second distress message based on the second alarm message and transmits the second distress message to the target emergency center via the communication module 510. The second distress message includes the geographic location of the defibrillator 10 when it was powered on.

[0110] Typically, when using a defibrillator 10 to treat a patient, the defibrillator 10 is relatively close to the emergency scene. This embodiment transmits the defibrillator 10's geographic location information to a target emergency center before the defibrillator 10 is moved, so that the target emergency center can be informed of the approximate location of the emergency scene. Upon receiving the first distress message, emergency personnel at the target emergency center initiate a dispatch based on the geographic location information contained in the first distress message. Generally speaking, when the defibrillator 10 is turned on, it is considered to have been brought to the emergency scene. In this case, the geographic location information of the defibrillator 10 at the time of its power-on is considered the geographic location of the emergency scene. Upon receiving the second distress message, emergency personnel at the target emergency center proceed to the emergency scene for rescue based on the geographic location information contained in the second distress message. This embodiment facilitates timely notification of emergency personnel at the target emergency center to arrive at the emergency scene for rescue, thereby increasing the probability of successfully treating the patient.

[0111] In one embodiment, the defibrillator 10 further includes a communication module 510, and the processor 140 further sends a first distress message based on the rescue trigger signal. The communication module 510 sends the first distress message to the target emergency center, wherein the first distress message includes the geographic location information of the defibrillator 10 before it is moved; when the trigger detection sensor 20 detects that the defibrillator 10 has not moved within a preset time after the position change, a second alarm message is sent, and the processor 140 sends a second distress message based on the second alarm message, and sends the second distress message to the target emergency center through the communication module 510, wherein the second distress message includes the geographic location information of the defibrillator 10 after it is moved.

[0112] Typically, when using the defibrillator 10 to treat a patient, the defibrillator 10 is relatively close to the emergency scene. This embodiment transmits the defibrillator 10's geographic location information to a target emergency center before the defibrillator 10 is moved, allowing the target emergency center to obtain the approximate location of the emergency scene. Upon receiving the first distress message, emergency personnel at the target emergency center initiate a dispatch based on the geographic location information carried in the first distress message. Generally speaking, if the trigger detection sensor 130 detects that the defibrillator 10 has not moved within a preset time after a change in location, the defibrillator 10 is considered to have been brought to the emergency scene. In this case, the defibrillator 10's geographic location information is considered to be the geographic location information of the emergency scene. Upon receiving the second distress message, emergency personnel at the target emergency center proceed to the emergency scene based on the geographic location information carried in the second distress message. This embodiment facilitates timely notification of emergency personnel at the target emergency center to the emergency scene for rescue, thereby increasing the probability of successful patient treatment.

[0113] Furthermore, the defibrillator 10 includes an alarm 560 for issuing an alarm message in response to the rescue trigger signal. The alarm signal includes at least one of an audible alarm and a light alarm. Compared to information alarms, audible and light alarms are more noticeable and more likely to attract attention. They can effectively notify personnel with first aid knowledge or experience to participate in the treatment, thereby facilitating timely and effective patient rescue.

[0114] The present application also provides a first aid method, which is described below in conjunction with the first aid system 1 and defibrillator 10 described above. Figure 10 , Figure 10 This is a flow chart of a first aid method provided in one embodiment of the present application. The first aid method includes, but is not limited to, S110, S120, and S130. S110, S120, and S130 are described in detail below.

[0115] S110: Detect whether a rescue triggering action occurs.

[0116] S120: When a rescue triggering action is detected, a rescue triggering signal is output.

[0117] S130: Outputting a first alarm message upon receiving a rescue trigger signal, wherein the first alarm signal is used to indicate that an emergency event has occurred.

[0118] Furthermore, in one embodiment, "S110, detecting whether a rescue triggering action occurs" includes: S111a, S112a, S111a, S112a are described in detail as follows. Figure 11 , Figure 11 In one embodiment Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the flow chart included in step S110.

[0119] S111a , detecting whether the cabinet door 420 of the cabinet 40 storing the defibrillator 10 generates an opening and closing action or whether the defibrillator 10 is taken out of the cabinet 40 .

[0120] S112a. When the opening and closing action of the cabinet door 420 is detected, or the defibrillator 10 is detected to be taken out of the cabinet 40, it is determined that a rescue triggering action has occurred; when the opening and closing action of the cabinet door 420 is not detected, or the defibrillator 10 is not detected to be taken out of the cabinet 40, it is determined that no rescue triggering action has occurred.

[0121] Furthermore, in one embodiment, "S110, detecting whether a rescue triggering action occurs" includes: S111b, S112b, S111b, S112b are described in detail as follows. Figure 12 , Figure 12 In another embodiment Figure 10Schematic diagram of the flow chart included in step S110.

[0122] S111b: Detect whether the position of the defibrillator 10 has changed.

[0123] S112b: When it is detected that the position of the defibrillator 10 has changed, it is determined that a rescue triggering action has occurred; when it is not detected that the position of the defibrillator 10 has not changed, it is determined that no rescue triggering action has occurred.

[0124] Furthermore, in one embodiment, "S110, detecting whether a rescue triggering action occurs" includes S111c and S112c, which are described in detail below. Figure 13 , Figure 13 In another embodiment Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the flow chart included in step S110.

[0125] S111c: Detect whether the trigger button in the defibrillator 10 is triggered.

[0126] S112c: When it is detected that the trigger button is triggered, it is determined that a rescue triggering action occurs; when it is not detected that the trigger button is triggered, it is determined that no rescue triggering action occurs.

[0127] In combination with the first aid method described in any of the above embodiments, the first aid method includes, in addition to S110, S120, and S130, after S120, the first aid method further includes S140: sending a distress message to a target emergency center or target terminal according to a rescue trigger signal. Figure 14 , Figure 14 This is a flow chart of a first aid method provided in another embodiment of the present application. Please refer to the previous description of S110, S120, and S130, which will not be repeated here.

[0128] Furthermore, in one embodiment, before "S140, sending a distress message to a target emergency center or a target terminal according to a rescue trigger signal", the first aid method further includes S10, which is described in detail as follows.

[0129] S10, selecting an emergency center from multiple emergency centers as a target emergency center based on information about each emergency center, wherein the information about the emergency center includes at least the number of emergency personnel available in the emergency center and the geographical location information of the emergency center; or

[0130] A terminal is selected from multiple terminals as a target terminal according to information of each terminal, wherein the information of the terminal at least includes geographical location information of the terminal.

[0131] Furthermore, the information of the emergency center also includes the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency site, and "selecting an emergency center from multiple emergency centers as the target emergency center based on the information of each emergency center" includes: determining the path with the shortest time to the emergency site as the target path based on the geographical location information of the emergency site, the geographical location information of the emergency center, and the congestion level of each path from each emergency center to the emergency site, and setting the emergency center corresponding to the target path as the target emergency center.

[0132] The terminal information also includes the congestion level of each path from the terminal to the emergency scene where the emergency incident is to occur. "Selecting a terminal from multiple terminals as the target terminal based on the information of each terminal" includes: determining the path with the shortest time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographical location information of the emergency scene, the geographical location information of the terminal, and the congestion level of each path from each terminal to the emergency scene, and setting the terminal corresponding to the target path as the target terminal.

[0133] Furthermore, the first aid method also includes: conducting audio and video communications with a target first aid center.

[0134] Furthermore, in combination with the first aid methods described in the above embodiments, the first aid methods also include S150, S160, and S170, which are described in detail below. Figure 15 , Figure 15 A flowchart of a first aid method provided for another embodiment of the present application. A schematic diagram is provided below of the first aid method in this embodiment combined with the first aid method provided in the aforementioned embodiment, that is, the first aid method includes S110, S120, S130, S150, S160, and S170 for illustration. S110 and S120 are described above and will not be repeated here. It is understandable that, although in this embodiment, the first aid method including S150, S160, and S170 is combined with the first aid method provided in the aforementioned embodiment, the first aid method also including S150, S160, and S170 can also be combined with the first aid method in any of the aforementioned embodiments.

[0135] S150 , issuing a first distress message according to the first alarm message, and sending the first distress message to a target emergency center or a target terminal, wherein the first distress message includes geographical location information of the defibrillator 10 before it is moved.

[0136] S160: When the defibrillator 10 is turned on, a second alarm message is generated.

[0137] S170 , issuing a second distress message according to the second alarm message, and sending the second distress message to a target emergency center or a target terminal, wherein the second distress message includes geographic location information of the defibrillator 10 when the defibrillator 10 is turned on.

[0138] In combination with the first aid method including S110, S120 and S130 in the aforementioned embodiment of the present application, the first aid method further includes: issuing an alarm message according to the rescue trigger signal, wherein the alarm message includes at least one of a sound alarm and a light alarm.

[0139] This application also provides a first aid method, which is applied to server 2. The first aid method provided by this application is described below in conjunction with the server 2 described above. Figure 16 , Figure 16 This is a flowchart of a first aid method provided in another embodiment of the present application. The first aid method includes S210 and S220, which are described in detail below.

[0140] S210: Determine whether a rescue trigger signal is received.

[0141] S220: When a rescue trigger signal is received, a distress message is sent to a target emergency center or a target terminal.

[0142] Furthermore, the first aid method also includes: selecting an emergency center as a target emergency center from multiple emergency centers based on the information of the emergency center, wherein the information of the emergency center at least includes the number of emergency personnel that can be called in the emergency center and the geographical location information of the emergency center; or, the first aid method also includes: selecting a terminal as a target terminal from multiple terminals based on the information of the terminal, wherein the information under the terminal at least includes the geographical location information of the terminal.

[0143] Furthermore, the information of the emergency center also includes the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency scene where the emergency incident is to occur; when there are callable emergency personnel in the emergency center, the emergency method includes: determining the path with the shortest time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographical location information of the emergency scene, the geographical location information of the emergency center, and the congestion level of each path from each emergency center to the emergency scene, and setting the emergency center corresponding to the target path as the target emergency center; or, when the memory 230 stores information of multiple terminals, the information of the terminal also includes the congestion level of each path from the terminal to the emergency scene where the emergency incident is to occur, the emergency method also includes: determining the path with the shortest time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographical location information of the emergency scene, the geographical location information of the terminal, and the congestion level of each path from each terminal to the emergency scene, and setting the terminal corresponding to the target path as the target terminal.

[0144] Furthermore, the first aid method also includes: conducting audio communication and video communication with the target first aid center.

[0145] The above is a detailed introduction to the embodiments of the present invention. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. An emergency system, comprising a defibrillator, characterized in that: The emergency system also includes a trigger detection sensor, a processing device, a communication module and a memory; The trigger detection sensor detects a rescue triggering behavior and outputs a rescue triggering signal; The processing device outputs first alarm information when receiving the rescue trigger signal, wherein the first alarm information is used to indicate that an emergency event has occurred; When the trigger detection sensor sends the rescue trigger signal, the processing device sends a distress message to a target emergency center or a target terminal corresponding to the defibrillator through the communication module after receiving the first alarm information, wherein the distress message at least includes the location information of the defibrillator; The memory stores information of a plurality of emergency centers or information of a plurality of terminals, and the processing device confirms a range for sending the distress message according to the information of the emergency center or the information of the terminal, so as to send the distress message to the target emergency center or the target terminal within a preset range from the emergency site; The information of the emergency center at least includes the geographical location information of the emergency center; The terminal information includes at least the geographical location information of the terminal; The first aid system also includes a cabinet for storing the defibrillator, and when the trigger detection sensor detects that the cabinet door generates a switch action, the rescue trigger signal is output; and the trigger detection sensor also includes a trigger button arranged on the instrument body, and when the trigger button is triggered, the rescue trigger signal is output.

2. The emergency rescue system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first aid system also includes a cabinet for storing the defibrillator, and when the trigger detection sensor detects that the defibrillator is taken out of the cabinet, the rescue trigger signal is output.

3. The emergency rescue system according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the trigger detection sensor detects that the position of the defibrillator has changed, it outputs the rescue trigger signal.

4. The emergency rescue system according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the memory stores information of multiple emergency centers, the processing device selects an emergency center as a target emergency center according to the information of the emergency center, and sends the distress message to the target emergency center, wherein the information of the emergency center also includes the number of emergency personnel available in the emergency center; When the memory stores information of multiple terminals, the processing device selects a terminal as a target terminal according to the information of the terminal, and sends the distress information to the target terminal.

5. The emergency rescue system according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the memory stores information of multiple emergency centers, the information of the emergency centers also includes the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency scene where the emergency event is to occur; when there are available emergency personnel in the emergency center, the processing device determines the path with the shortest time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographical location information of the emergency scene, the geographical location information of the emergency center, and the congestion level of each path from each emergency center to the emergency scene, and sets the emergency center corresponding to the target path as the target emergency center; When the memory stores information of multiple terminals, the terminal information also includes the congestion level of each path from the terminal to the emergency scene where the emergency event is to occur, and the processing device determines the path with the shortest time to the emergency scene as the target path based on the geographic location information of the emergency scene, the geographic location information of the terminal, and the congestion level of each path from each terminal to the emergency scene, and sets the terminal corresponding to the target path as the target terminal.

6. The emergency rescue system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency system also includes one or more of a microphone, an earpiece and a camera.

7. The emergency rescue system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency system further comprises an alarm, and the alarm is used to send out an alarm signal according to the first alarm information, wherein the alarm signal comprises at least one of a sound alarm and a light alarm.

8. A first aid method, applied to a first aid system including a defibrillator, characterized in that: The first aid system includes a cabinet for storing the defibrillator and a trigger detection sensor, wherein the trigger detection sensor includes a trigger button disposed on the instrument body of the defibrillator, and the first aid method includes: Detecting whether a rescue triggering behavior occurs; wherein, the "detecting whether a rescue triggering behavior occurs" includes: detecting whether a cabinet door of a cabinet storing the defibrillator generates a switch action or whether the defibrillator is taken out of the cabinet; when the switch action of the cabinet door is detected, or the defibrillator is taken out of the cabinet, it is determined that the rescue triggering behavior occurs; when the switch action of the cabinet door is not detected, or the defibrillator is not taken out of the cabinet, it is determined that the rescue triggering behavior does not occur; the "detecting whether a rescue triggering behavior occurs" includes: detecting whether a trigger button in the defibrillator is triggered; when the trigger button is detected to be triggered, it is determined that the rescue triggering behavior occurs; when the trigger button is not detected to be triggered, it is determined that the rescue triggering behavior does not occur; When the rescue triggering behavior is detected, outputting a rescue triggering signal; Outputting first alarm information upon receiving the rescue trigger signal, wherein the first alarm information is used to indicate that an emergency event has occurred; Sending a distress message to a target emergency center or target terminal within a preset range from the emergency scene; The information of the emergency center at least includes the geographical location information of the emergency center; The terminal information at least includes the geographical location information of the terminal.

9. The first aid method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The information of the emergency center also includes the congestion level of each path from the emergency center to the emergency site. According to the geographical location information of the emergency site, the geographical location information of the emergency center, and the congestion level of each path from each emergency center to the emergency site, the path with the shortest time to the emergency site is determined as the target path, and the emergency center corresponding to the target path is set as the target emergency center; According to the geographic location information of the emergency site, the geographic location information of the terminal, and the congestion level of each path from each terminal to the emergency site, the path with the shortest time to the emergency site is determined as the target path, and the terminal corresponding to the target path is set as the target terminal.

10. The first aid method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first aid methods also include: Audio and video communications are performed with the target emergency center.

11. The first aid method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first aid methods also include: Sending a first distress message according to the first alarm information, and sending the first distress message to a target emergency center or a target terminal, wherein the first distress message includes geographical location information before the defibrillator is moved; When the defibrillator is turned on, a second alarm message is generated; A second distress message is issued according to the second alarm message, and the second distress message is sent to a target emergency center or a target terminal, wherein the second distress message includes the geographical location information of the defibrillator when the defibrillator is turned on.

12. The first aid method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first aid methods also include: An alarm message is issued according to the rescue trigger signal, wherein the alarm message includes at least one of a sound alarm and a light alarm.

Images