Assembling device of drop funnel automatic assembling machine
The automated operation of the puncture clamping mechanism, dripping bucket rotating assembly, and glue-adding mechanism in the automatic dripping bucket assembly machine solves the problems of inaccurate glue addition and contamination caused by manual assembly, and achieves efficient and hygienic production of dripping bucket components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110185681.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the assembly of the dripping bucket assembly requires manual operation, which leads to inaccurate glue addition, easy product contamination, low production efficiency, and difficulty in meeting hygiene requirements due to manual operation.
An automatic dripping assembly machine is adopted, which includes a puncture device gripping mechanism, a dripping device rotating assembly, and a dripping device glue-adding mechanism. It uses components such as motors, cylinders, and grippers to achieve automated installation of dripping devices and puncture devices as well as glue addition.
The automated assembly of the drip chamber components has been achieved, which improves production efficiency, ensures uniform application of adhesive, reduces the risk of contamination, ensures secure installation of components, and meets hygiene requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN112873878B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to an assembling device of a drip chamber automatic assembling machine, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. BACKGROUND
[0002] The drip chamber assembly includes a drip chamber, a puncture device and a sheath, the puncture device is installed on the drip chamber, the sheath is sleeved on the puncture device, and the puncture device is further sleeved with a nut and a sealing ring. The drip chamber assembly is an important medical instrument for human injection, and in order to ensure the safety of injection, it is necessary to ensure that the drip chamber assembly is not contaminated during production. At present, there are automatic equipment to meet the feeding process of each part of the drip chamber assembly, but after feeding, the drip chamber assembly needs to be assembled manually, especially the puncture device and the drip chamber are fixed by glue. However, manual glue adding is prone to overfilling or underfilling, overfilling will cause glue to overflow outside the drip chamber and contaminate the drip chamber, and underfilling will cause the puncture device and the drip chamber to be not firmly fixed. Manual assembly will also make the drip chamber assembly easily attach bacteria, causing the product to fail to meet the hygiene requirements. In order to overcome the above defects, strict disinfection treatment of production workers is often required, and the operation needs to be carried out in a large sterile purification workshop, which consumes a lot of energy and production space; at the same time, the assembly speed of manual assembly is also relatively low. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic drip chamber glue adding drip chamber automatic assembling machine assembling device.
[0004] To achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is:
[0005] The assembling device of the drip chamber automatic assembling machine comprises a puncture device clamping mechanism, a drip chamber rotating assembly and a drip chamber glue adding mechanism, the drip chamber rotating assembly comprises a drip chamber rotating motor and a drip chamber rotating cylinder, drip chamber rotating clamps are installed on the piston rods on both sides of the drip chamber rotating cylinder, the drip chamber rotating cylinder drives the two drip chamber rotating clamps to clamp the drip chamber, and the drip chamber rotating motor drives the drip chamber rotating cylinder and the drip chamber to rotate.
[0006] As a further optimization of the above technical scheme: the puncture device clamping mechanism comprises an assembling translation motor, an assembling lifting motor and an assembling electric clamp jaw, assembling clamps are installed on the piston rods on both sides of the assembling electric clamp jaw, the assembling electric clamp jaw drives the two assembling clamps to clamp the puncture device, and the assembling translation motor and the assembling lifting motor drive the assembling electric clamp jaw and the puncture device to move.
[0007] As a further optimization of the above technical scheme: the drip chamber glue adding mechanism comprises a glue adding moving air cylinder and a glue gun, the glue adding moving air cylinder drives the glue gun to move, and the glue gun applies glue on the rotating drip chamber.
[0008] As a further optimization of the above technical solutions: the drop funnel rotating assembly further comprises a first drop funnel rotating fixed plate and a second drop funnel rotating fixed plate, the drop funnel rotating motor is installed on the second drop funnel rotating fixed plate, the opposite sides of the two drop funnel rotating clamping fingers are respectively provided with a drop funnel groove, the upper surface of the first drop funnel rotating fixed plate is fixed with a drop funnel rotating support block on both sides, the second drop funnel rotating fixed plate is fixed on the two drop funnel rotating support blocks, a motor shaft hole is formed on the second drop funnel rotating fixed plate, the motor shaft of the drop funnel rotating motor passes through the motor shaft hole and is connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is located between the first drop funnel rotating fixed plate and the second drop funnel rotating fixed plate, an auxiliary gear and a driven gear are further arranged between the first drop funnel rotating fixed plate and the second drop funnel rotating fixed plate, the auxiliary gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driven gear is meshed with the auxiliary gear, and the driven gear is connected with the drop funnel rotating cylinder.
[0009] As a further optimization of the above technical solutions: the first drop funnel rotating fixed plate and the second drop funnel rotating fixed plate are respectively provided with two auxiliary rotating holes and four clamping finger rotating holes, the auxiliary rotating holes are provided with first drop funnel rotating bearings, the clamping finger rotating holes are provided with second drop funnel rotating bearings, the drop funnel rotating assembly further comprises two auxiliary shafts and four clamping finger rotating shafts, the two ends of the auxiliary shafts respectively pass through the first drop funnel rotating bearings on the first drop funnel rotating fixed plate and the second drop funnel rotating fixed plate, the two ends of the clamping finger rotating shafts respectively pass through the second drop funnel rotating bearings on the first drop funnel rotating fixed plate and the second drop funnel rotating fixed plate, the auxiliary gear is sleeved and fixed on the auxiliary shaft, the driven gear is sleeved and fixed on the clamping finger rotating shaft, a rotating pressing block is further installed on the second drop funnel rotating fixed plate, the drop funnel rotating cylinder is located above the rotating pressing block, a pressing block rotating hole is formed on the rotating pressing block, one end of the clamping finger rotating shaft passes through the pressing block rotating hole and is sleeved with a fixing ring, the clamping finger rotating shaft is fixed with the drop funnel rotating cylinder through the fixing ring, and the drop funnel rotating motor drives the drop funnel rotating cylinder to rotate through the driving gear, the auxiliary gear, the driven gear and the clamping finger rotating shaft.
[0010] As a further optimization of the above technical solutions: the drop funnel rotating assembly further comprises a drop funnel lifting fixed plate and a drop funnel lifting cylinder, the drop funnel lifting fixed plate is fixed with a drop funnel lifting side plate, the drop funnel lifting cylinder is fixed on the drop funnel lifting side plate, an L-shaped drop funnel lifting sliding block is arranged on the drop funnel lifting cylinder, the drop funnel lifting cylinder drives the drop funnel lifting sliding block to move, a drop funnel lifting connecting plate is installed on the horizontal part of the L-shaped drop funnel lifting sliding block, and the first drop funnel rotating fixed plate is installed on the drop funnel lifting connecting plate.
[0011] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the dripping glue dispensing mechanism also includes a glue dispensing base, on which a glue dispensing column is fixed. A glue dispensing top block is fixed to the top of the glue dispensing column, and a glue manifold plate is fixed to the side of the glue dispensing top block. A glue dispensing support plate is fixed to the top of the glue dispensing top block, and a glue dispensing cylinder fixing plate is installed on the glue dispensing support plate. A glue dispensing moving cylinder is installed on the glue dispensing cylinder fixing plate, and an L-shaped glue dispensing moving slider is provided on the glue dispensing moving cylinder. The glue dispensing moving cylinder drives the glue dispensing moving slider to move. A glue dispensing translation connecting block is installed on the lateral part of the L-shaped glue dispensing moving slider. A glue gun is installed on the glue dispensing translation connecting block, and a glue bucket is provided on the glue gun. The glue bucket stores glue, and the glue gun sprays the glue from the glue bucket.
[0012] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the puncture device clamping mechanism includes an assembly moving fixed plate, an assembly translation component and an assembly lifting component. The assembly translation component includes an assembly translation guide block fixed on the assembly moving fixed plate. An assembly translation slider is provided on the assembly translation guide block. The assembly translation slider is driven by the assembly translation motor and can move along the assembly translation guide block.
[0013] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the assembly lifting component includes an assembly lifting guide block, which is fixed on the assembly translation slider by an assembly moving connecting plate. An L-shaped assembly lifting slider is provided on the side of the assembly lifting guide block. The assembly lifting slider 6172 is driven by the assembly lifting motor and can move along the assembly lifting guide block. An assembly moving plate is installed at the bottom of the horizontal part of the L-shaped assembly lifting slider. The assembly electric gripper is fixed at the bottom of the assembly moving plate. Assembly gripping slots are provided on the opposite sides of the two assembly grippers.
[0014] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: an assembly pressure block is installed on the assembly electric gripper, the assembly pressure block has a pressure block hole, the assembly gripper finger is located in the pressure block hole, a pressure plate is formed at the bottom of the assembly pressure block, a discharge hole is formed on the pressure plate, and the bottom of the discharge hole is inclined outward to form a discharge opening.
[0015] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the assembled electric gripper includes a gripper cylinder and gripper piston rods located on both sides of the gripper cylinder. One end face of the gripper cylinder is provided with a concave gripper slide groove. Protruding gripper guide strips are provided on the groove walls on both sides of the gripper slide groove. Two gripper limiting grooves are provided at the bottom of the gripper slide groove. A guide foot is provided on the gripper piston rod. Gripper guide grooves are provided on both sides of the guide foot. A protruding gripper limiting block is also provided at the bottom of the guide foot. The guide foot is located in the gripper slide groove. The gripper guide strips are located in the gripper guide groove. The gripper limiting block is located in the gripper limiting groove. A gripper cover plate is also installed in the middle of the opening of the gripper slide groove.
[0016] As a further optimization of the above technical solution: the puncture device clamping mechanism also includes a first assembly base and a second assembly base, both of which are fixed with assembly columns. The tops of the two assembly columns are each equipped with an assembly locking block, and the assembly moving fixing plate is fixed between the two assembly locking blocks.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes automatic glue addition to the dripping bucket and automatic installation between the puncture device and the dripping bucket, which greatly improves the assembly speed and production efficiency and reduces the possibility of contamination of the dripping bucket assembly; the dripping bucket rotates while adding glue, which ensures that the glue is fully and evenly coated on the puncture device end of the dripping bucket, preventing glue accumulation and overflow that could contaminate the dripping bucket, and also ensuring a firm installation between the dripping bucket and the puncture device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic dripping bucket assembly machine.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ring track fixture device in the automatic dripping bucket assembly machine.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotor in the automatic dripping bucket assembly machine.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixture in the automatic drip assembly machine.
[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along section line AA.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating sleeve, the first bearing sleeve, and the clamping block in the automatic dripping bucket assembly machine.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower fixture block in an automatic drip assembly machine.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower fixture block in the automatic drip assembly machine from another angle.
[0026] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper fixture block in the automatic drip assembly machine.
[0027] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the puncture device clamping mechanism in this invention.
[0029] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembled finger clamp and the assembled pressure block in this invention.
[0030] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dripping bucket rotating assembly in this invention.
[0031] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dripping bucket rotating assembly in this invention.
[0032] Figure 15 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dripping glue-adding mechanism in this invention.
[0033] Figure 16 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the gripper electric cylinder in this invention.
[0034] Figure 17 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the gripper piston rod in this invention. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. For example... Figures 1-17 As shown, the automatic dripping bucket assembly machine includes a support frame 10, a ring track fixture device 1, a piercing device feeding device 2, a nut feeding device 3, a sealing ring feeding device 4, a dripping bucket feeding device 5, an assembly device 6, a vision inspection device 65, a sheath feeding device 7, a finished product unloading device 8, and a defective product unloading device 9.
[0036] In the above technical solution: the ring track fixture device 1 includes a ring track support plate 111 fixed on the support frame 10, and a ring track base plate 112 fixed to the top of the ring track support plate 111. A ring of fixture guide rails 114 is installed on the ring track base plate 112, and the fixture guide rails 114 are racetrack shaped. A ring of module fixing blocks 113 is also installed on the ring track base plate 112, and a ring of suspended modules 115 is installed on the side of the module fixing blocks 113. The fixture guide rails 114 are located directly below the suspended modules 115. A ring track pad 19 is also installed on the top of the module fixing blocks 113, and an opening is formed on the ring track pad 19, on which a ring track cover plate 110 is installed.
[0037] In the above technical solution: the ring track fixture device 1 also includes a rotor 13 that circulates on the fixture guide rail 114. In this embodiment, there are twenty-one rotors 13. The suspension module 115, the fixture guide rail 114, and the rotors 13 cooperate to form a magnetic levitation system, realizing the circulatory movement of the rotors 13. Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the rotor 13 includes a C-shaped mating block 131 and rollers located at the bottom of the mating block 131. Due to magnetic force, the mating block 131 never contacts the suspension module 115 and is driven by the magnetic force to move along the suspension module 115. The rollers include an inner roller 132 and an outer roller 133. In this embodiment, there is one inner roller 132 and two outer rollers 133. The inner and outer rollers 132 and 133 are located on both sides of the fixture guide rail 114, and the rollers cooperate with the fixture guide rail 114 to provide a guiding function. The arrangement of the inner roller 132 and outer rollers 133 makes the operation smoother and safer.
[0038] In the above technical solution: each mating block 131 has a fixture 15 on its side, and the fixture 15 includes a first fixture block and a second fixture block 153. The first fixture block includes an upper fixture block 151 and a lower fixture block 152. Figure 3 As shown, one side of the mating block 131 has a positioning hole 1311. In this embodiment, two positioning holes 1311 are provided and arranged side by side. Several first mounting holes 1312 are also provided on this side of the mating block 131. One side of the lower fixture block 152 has a first positioning groove 1501 corresponding to the positioning hole 1311. Figure 4 As shown, the opening of the first positioning groove 1501 is provided with a first retaining groove, and a first positioning pin 1502 is provided inside the first positioning groove 1501. A first retaining ring is provided in the middle of the first positioning pin 1502, and the first retaining ring is located in the first retaining groove. The part of the first positioning pin 1502 that protrudes from the first positioning groove 1501 is located in the positioning hole 1311. The lower fixture block 152 is also provided with a second mounting hole 1503 that corresponds one-to-one with the first mounting hole 1312. The screw passes through the first mounting hole 1312 and the second mounting hole 1503 and installs the lower fixture block 152 onto the mating block 131. Before the lower fixture block 152 and the mating block 131 are installed, the two ends of the first positioning pin 1502 are located in the first positioning groove 1501 and the positioning hole 1311, respectively. The first positioning pin 1502 plays a positioning role in the subsequent installation process between the lower fixture block 152 and the mating block 131, making the installation faster and more accurate.
[0039] In the above technical solutions: such as Figure 5 , 7As shown, a second positioning groove 1504 is formed on the other side of the lower fixture block 152. In this embodiment, two second positioning grooves 1504 are provided and arranged side by side. A second retaining groove 1505 is formed around the opening of the second positioning groove 1504. Several fixture mounting grooves 1506 are also formed on this side of the lower fixture block 152. A third positioning groove 1531 corresponding to the second positioning groove 1504 is formed on one side of the second fixture block 153. A second positioning pin 1507 is provided in the second positioning groove 1504. A second retaining ring 1508 is formed in the middle of the second positioning pin 1507. The second retaining ring 1508 is located in the second retaining groove 1505. The part of the second positioning pin 1507 that protrudes from the second positioning groove 1504 is located in the third positioning groove 1531. The second fixture block 153 has a third mounting hole 1532 that corresponds to the fixture mounting groove 1506. The screw passes through the third mounting hole 1532 and is fixed in the fixture mounting groove 1506, thereby installing the second fixture block 153 on the lower fixture block 152.
[0040] In the above technical solutions: such as Figure 4 , 5 As shown in Figure 6, the second fixture block 153 has several drip holes. In this embodiment, four drip holes are provided. A first limiting ring is formed at the top of each drip hole. A rotating sleeve 1533 and a first bearing sleeve 1534 are disposed inside the drip hole. The first bearing sleeve 1534 is fitted onto the outside of the rotating sleeve 1533. A fixture support plate 1535 is installed at the bottom of the second fixture block 153. The first bearing sleeve 1534 is limited by the first limiting ring and the fixture support plate 1535. The rotating sleeve 1533 is used to hold the drip bucket. One end of the drip bucket is used to install the puncture device (hereinafter referred to as the puncture device end), and the other end, which is smaller in size, is used to connect the catheter (hereinafter referred to as the catheter end). After placement, the catheter end of the drip bucket is positioned downwards and exposed at the bottom of the rotating sleeve 1533.
[0041] In the above technical solutions: such as Figure 6 As shown, the bottom of the rotating sleeve 1533 passes through the first bearing sleeve 1534 and is fitted with a clamping block 159. The clamping block 159 includes a retaining ring 1591, a clamping ring 1592 located below the retaining ring 1591, and a connecting part connecting the two. The clamping ring 1592 has an adjustment opening 1596, and bolt inlets 1593 and bolt outlets 1594 are respectively formed on both sides of the adjustment opening 1596. The bolt passes through the bolt inlet 1593 and the bolt outlet 1594 in sequence and engages with the nut. The bolt inlet 1593 also has a mounting platform 1595, and the head of the bolt is in close contact with the mounting platform 1595. When the adjustment opening 1596 needs to be reduced, the bolt is positioned with a screwdriver, and the nut is rotated toward the head of the bolt until the adjustment opening 1596 is reduced to the required extent.
[0042] In the above technical solutions: such as Figure 4 ,5 As shown in Figure 8, Figure 5 for Figure 4 In the cross-sectional view along section line A-A, the lower jig block 152 has sequentially formed first guide post holes 1521, second guide post holes 1522, third guide post holes 1523, fourth guide post holes 1524, and fifth guide post holes 1525. First guide posts 1509 are installed in the first guide post holes 1521, third guide post holes 1523, and fifth guide post holes 1525, and second guide posts 154 are installed in the second guide post holes 1522 and fourth guide post holes 1524. A supporting top plate 158 is provided below the lower jig block 152, and the bottoms of the first guide posts 1509 and second guide posts 154 are fixed to the supporting top plate 158. Figure 8 As shown, the bottom of the first guide post hole 1521, the third guide post hole 1523, and the fifth guide post hole 1525 is provided with a cylindrical groove 1526, which facilitates the assembly of the first guide post 1509. The top of the second and fourth guide post holes 1522 and 1524 is provided with a third limiting ring 1527, as shown... Figure 5 , 8 As shown, an oil-free bushing 155 is fitted on the second guide post 154. The top of the oil-free bushing 155 abuts against the third limiting ring 1527. A fixture pad 156 is provided at the bottom of the oil-free bushing 155. A support spring 157 is fitted at the bottom of the second guide post 154. One end of the support spring 157 abuts against the fixture pad 156, and the other end abuts against the support top plate 158.
[0043] In the above technical solutions: such as Figure 4 , 7 As shown in Figure 9, the top of the lower fixture block 1513 is further provided with more than one first protrusion 1528, and a groove 1529 is formed between two adjacent first protrusions 1528. The upper fixture block 151 is located on top of the lower fixture block 152, and the side of the upper fixture block 151 is provided with second protrusions 1511 corresponding one-to-one with the grooves 1529. The second protrusions 1511 are located in the grooves 1529. The upper fixture block 151 is provided with a plurality of puncture holes 1512. One end of the puncture device is responsible for puncture (hereinafter referred to as the puncture end), and the other end is connected to the drip chamber (hereinafter referred to as the connecting end). A puncture device step is provided between the puncture end and the connecting end of the puncture device. After the puncture device is inserted into the puncture hole 1512, the connecting part of the puncture device is set downward and in contact with the top of the lower fixture block 152. In this embodiment, four puncture holes 1512 are provided.
[0044] In the above technical solution: two sets of assembly devices 6 are provided, and a residual adhesive receiving box 64 is provided between the two sets of assembly devices 6. The assembly device 6 includes a puncture device clamping mechanism 61, a dripping bucket rotating assembly 63, and a dripping bucket adhesive filling mechanism 62. The dripping bucket adhesive filling mechanism 62 is responsible for applying adhesive to the interface of the dripping bucket, the dripping bucket rotating assembly 63 is responsible for rotating the dripping bucket inside the fixture 15 so that the adhesive can be applied to the interface of the dripping bucket, and the puncture device clamping mechanism 61 is responsible for clamping the puncture device that has been fitted with a nut and a sealing ring on the fixture 15 and driving the puncture device to be installed at the interface of the dripping bucket.
[0045] In the above technical solution: the puncture device clamping mechanism 61 includes a first assembly base 611 fixed on the support frame 10 and a second assembly base 612 fixed on the ring track pad 19. Assembly columns 613 of different lengths are fixed on the first assembly base 611 and the second assembly base 612. Assembly locking blocks 614 are installed on the top of the two assembly columns 613. An assembly moving fixing plate 615 is fixed between the two assembly locking blocks 614.
[0046] In the above technical solutions: such as Figure 10 , 11 As shown, the puncture device clamping mechanism 61 also includes an assembly translation component 616 and an assembly lifting component 617. The assembly translation component 616 includes an assembly translation guide block 6161 fixed to the assembly moving fixed plate 615. An assembly translation slider 6164 is provided on the assembly translation guide block 6161, and the assembly translation slider 6164 is driven by an assembly translation motor 6163 and can move along the assembly translation guide block 6161. The assembly translation motor 6163 is mounted on the assembly translation guide block 6161 or on the support frame 10. In this embodiment, the assembly translation motor 6163 is mounted on the assembly translation guide block 6161, reducing the vibration impact of other components of the automatic drip chamber assembly machine on the assembly translation motor 6163 during operation; at the same time, it allows the assembly translation motor 6163 to combine with other components of the assembly translation component 616 to form an independent module, facilitating installation and disassembly. A first limit sensor, a first origin sensor, and a second limit sensor are installed on the assembly translation guide block 6161. The first limit sensor and the second limit sensor are respectively fixed at both ends of one side of the assembly translation guide block 6161, and the first origin sensor is located between the first limit sensor and the second limit sensor.
[0047] In the above technical solution: the assembly lifting component 617 includes an assembly lifting guide block 6171, which is fixed to the assembly translation slider 6164 via an assembly moving connecting plate 6174. An L-shaped assembly lifting slider 6172 is provided on the side of the assembly lifting guide block 6171. The assembly lifting slider 6172 is driven by an assembly lifting motor 6173 and can move along the assembly lifting guide block 6171. The assembly lifting motor 6173 is mounted on the assembly lifting guide block 6171 or the support frame 10. In this embodiment, the assembly lifting motor 6173 is mounted on the assembly lifting guide block 6171, reducing the vibration impact of other components of the automatic assembly machine on the assembly lifting motor 6173 during operation; simultaneously, it allows the assembly lifting motor 6173 to combine with other components of the assembly lifting component 617 to form an independent module, facilitating installation and disassembly. The assembly lifting guide block 6171 is equipped with a third limit sensor, a second origin sensor and a fourth limit sensor. The third limit sensor and the fourth limit sensor are respectively fixed at both ends of one side of the assembly lifting guide block 6171, and the second origin sensor is located between the third limit sensor and the fourth limit sensor.
[0048] In the above technical solutions: For example Figure 11 , 12 As shown, an assembly moving plate 6110 is installed at the bottom of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped assembly lifting slider 6172. Four sets of electric assembly grippers 6111 are fixed to the bottom of the assembly moving plate 6110. Each electric assembly gripper 6111 includes a gripper cylinder 101 and gripper piston rods 102 located on both sides of the gripper cylinder 101. The gripper cylinder 101 is purchased directly from the market, and its internal structure is existing technology. Figure 16 , 17As shown, the gripper cylinder 101 has a concave gripper groove 1011 on one end face. Protruding gripper guide strips 1012 are formed on the groove walls on both sides of the gripper groove 1011. Two gripper limiting grooves 1013 are formed at the bottom of the gripper groove 1011. A guide foot 1021 is formed on the gripper piston rod 102. Gripper guide grooves 1022 are formed on both sides of the guide foot 1021. A protruding gripper limiting block 1023 is also formed at the bottom of the guide foot 1021. The guide foot 1021 is located within the gripper groove 1011, the gripper guide strips 1012 are located within the gripper guide groove 1022, and the gripper limiting block 1023 is located within the gripper limiting groove 1013. A gripper cover plate 1014 is also installed in the middle of the opening of the gripper groove 1011. The electric gripper 6111 can also use a commonly used gripper drive device such as a gripper cylinder. Assembly grippers 618 are mounted on the gripper piston rods on both sides of the electric gripper 6111. Assembly gripping grooves 6181 are formed on opposite sides of the two assembly grippers 618, and the assembly grippers 618 are responsible for gripping the piercing device. An assembly pressure block 619 is mounted on the electric gripper 6111. The assembly pressure block 619 has a pressure block hole 6191, and the assembly grippers 618 are located within the pressure block hole 6191. A pressure plate 6192 is formed at the bottom of the assembly pressure block 6199, and a discharge hole 6193 is formed on the pressure plate 6192. The bottom of the discharge hole 6193 slopes outward to form a discharge opening.
[0049] In the above technical solution: the dripping bucket rotation assembly 63 includes a dripping bucket lifting and fixing plate 631, a dripping bucket lifting cylinder 632, and a dripping bucket rotation electric cylinder 637. The dripping bucket lifting and fixing plate 631 is fixed on the support frame 10. A dripping bucket lifting side plate 633 is fixed on the dripping bucket lifting and fixing plate 631, and a support plate reinforcing rib 6310 is fixed between the dripping bucket lifting side plate 633 and the dripping bucket lifting and fixing plate 631. Figure 13 , 14As shown, the drip chamber lifting cylinder 632 is fixed on the drip chamber lifting side plate 633. An L-shaped drip chamber lifting slider 634 is mounted on the drip chamber lifting cylinder 632, which drives the drip chamber lifting slider 634 to move. A drip chamber lifting connecting plate 6311 is installed on the transverse portion of the L-shaped drip chamber lifting slider 634, and a first drip chamber rotating fixing plate 635 is mounted on the drip chamber lifting connecting plate 6311. Drip chamber rotating support blocks 6312 are fixed to both sides of the upper surface of the first drip chamber rotating fixing plate 635, and a second drip chamber rotating fixing plate 636 is fixed between the two drip chamber rotating support blocks 6312. A dripping bucket rotating motor 6313 is mounted on the second dripping bucket rotating fixing plate 636. The second dripping bucket rotating fixing plate 636 has a motor shaft hole. The motor shaft of the dripping bucket rotating motor 6313 passes through the motor shaft hole and is connected to a drive gear 6314. The drive gear 6314 is located between the first dripping bucket rotating fixing plate 635 and the second dripping bucket rotating fixing plate 636. Both the first dripping bucket rotating fixing plate 635 and the second dripping bucket rotating fixing plate 636 have two auxiliary rotating holes and four finger-clamping rotating holes. A first dripping bucket rotating bearing 6320 is installed in the auxiliary rotating holes, and a second dripping bucket rotating bearing 6321 is installed in the finger-clamping rotating holes. In this embodiment, both the first dripping bucket rotating bearing 6320 and the second dripping bucket rotating bearing 6321 are deep groove ball bearings. The dripping bucket rotation assembly 63 also includes two auxiliary shafts 6315 and four finger-clamping rotation shafts 6317. The two ends of the auxiliary shafts 6315 pass through the first dripping bucket rotation bearings 6320 on the first dripping bucket rotation fixing plate 635 and the second dripping bucket rotation fixing plate 636, respectively. The two ends of the finger-clamping rotation shafts 6317 pass through the second dripping bucket rotation bearings 6321 on the first dripping bucket rotation fixing plate 635 and the second dripping bucket rotation fixing plate 636, respectively. An auxiliary gear 6316 is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary shaft 6315, and a driven gear 6318 is fixedly mounted on the finger-clamping rotation shafts 6317. The auxiliary gear 6316 meshes with the driving gear 6314, and the driven gear 6318 meshes with the auxiliary gear 6316. A rotating pressure block 6319 is also installed on the second dripping bucket rotating fixing plate 636. The dripping bucket rotating electric cylinder 637 is located above the rotating pressure block 6319. The rotating pressure block 6319 has a pressure block rotating hole. One end of the finger-clamping rotating shaft 6317 passes through the pressure block rotating hole and is fitted with a fixing ring 638. The finger-clamping rotating shaft 6317 is fixed to the dripping bucket rotating electric cylinder 637 through the fixing ring 638. Dripping bucket rotating clamping fingers 639 are installed on the finger-clamping piston rods on both sides of the dripping bucket rotating electric cylinder 637. A dripping bucket groove 6391 is formed on the opposite side of the two dripping bucket rotating clamping fingers 639. The shape of the dripping bucket groove 6391 fits the end of the dripping bucket's guide tube.When the dripping bucket is placed on the fixture 15, the guide tube end of the dripping bucket protrudes from the bottom of the fixture 15. The dripping bucket lifting cylinder 632 drives the dripping bucket rotation motor 6313 and the dripping bucket rotation electric cylinder 637 to move upward. The dripping bucket rotation electric cylinder 637 drives the dripping bucket rotation clamping finger 639 to clamp the guide tube end of the dripping bucket. The motor shaft of the dripping bucket rotation motor 6313 drives the drive gear 6314 to rotate, thereby the auxiliary gear 6316, the driven gear 6318 and the clamping finger rotation shaft 6317 all start to rotate. The clamping finger rotation shaft 6317 drives the dripping bucket rotation clamping finger 639 and the dripping bucket inside the fixture 15 to rotate.
[0050] In the above technical solution: the drip dispensing mechanism 62 includes a dispensing base 621 and a dispensing moving cylinder 622. The dispensing base 621 is fixed on the support frame 10. A dispensing column 623 is fixed on the dispensing base 621. A dispensing top block 624 is fixed on the top of the dispensing column 623. A dispensing support plate 625 is fixed on the top of the dispensing top block 624. Figure 15 As shown, an adhesive filling cylinder fixing plate 627 is installed on the adhesive filling support plate 625, and an adhesive filling moving cylinder 622 is installed on the adhesive filling cylinder fixing plate 627. In this embodiment, there are four sets of adhesive filling moving cylinders 622. An L-shaped adhesive filling moving slider 628 is provided on the adhesive filling moving cylinder 622, and the adhesive filling moving cylinder 622 drives the adhesive filling moving slider 628 to move. An adhesive filling translation connecting block 629 is installed on the horizontal part of the L-shaped adhesive filling moving slider 628, and a glue gun 6210 is installed on the adhesive filling translation connecting block 629. A glue tank 6211 is provided on the glue gun 6210, and the glue tank 6211 stores glue. The glue gun 6210 sprays the glue from the glue tank 6211. A glue manifold 626 is also fixed to the side of the adhesive filling top block 624.
[0051] The working process of this invention is as follows: The puncture device feeding device 2 feeds the puncture device into the puncture hole 1512 of the fixture 15. The fixture 15 moves the puncture device to the nut feeding device 3, which feeds the nut and places it on the puncture device. The fixture 15 moves the puncture device and nut to the sealing ring feeding device 4, which feeds the sealing ring and places it on the puncture device. The fixture 15 moves the puncture device, nut, and sealing ring to the dripping bucket feeding device 5, which feeds the dripping bucket into the rotating sleeve 1533 of the fixture 15. The fixture 15 moves the puncture device, nut, sealing ring, and dripping bucket to their respective positions for assembly. The drip chamber lifting cylinder 632 of the drip chamber rotating assembly 63 drives the drip chamber rotating electric cylinder 637 to move upward until the end of the guide tube of the drip chamber protruding from the bottom of the fixture 15 is positioned between the two drip chamber rotating fingers 639. The drip chamber rotating electric cylinder 637 drives the drip chamber rotating fingers 639 to clamp the end of the guide tube of the drip chamber. The drip chamber rotating motor 6313 drives the drip chamber rotating fingers 639 and the drip chamber inside the fixture 15 to rotate. The glue-adding moving cylinder 622 drives the glue gun 6210 to move closer to the drip chamber rotating assembly 63. The glue gun 6210 sprays glue, which falls onto the piercing end of the drip chamber. The rotation of the drip chamber makes the glue spread more evenly. When the piercing end of the drip chamber is covered with a full circle of glue, the glue gun 6210 stops spraying glue, the glue-adding moving cylinder 622 drives the glue gun 6210 to move away from the drip chamber rotating assembly 63, and the drip chamber rotating motor 6313 stops running. The puncture device gripping mechanism 61 grips the puncture device, which already has a nut and sealing ring installed on the fixture 15, and moves the puncture device directly above the drip chamber. The lifting assembly 617 then lowers the puncture device, and the connecting end of the puncture device gradually enters the puncture device end of the drip chamber until the puncture device step abuts against the end of the drip chamber. Adhesive completes the connection between the puncture device and the drip chamber. The drip chamber rotating cylinder 637 rotates the drip chamber, and the clamping finger 639 releases the guide tube end of the drip chamber.
[0052] Next, fixture 15 moves the assembled piercing device and dripping bucket to vision inspection device 65. Vision inspection device 65 detects and judges whether the assembly between the dripping bucket, piercing device, sealing ring, and nut is correct. When the system determines that the assembly between the dripping bucket, piercing device, sealing ring, and nut is incorrect, fixture 15 moves the incorrectly assembled defective product to defective product unloading device 9 for unloading. When the system determines that the assembly between the dripping bucket, piercing device, sealing ring, and nut is correct, fixture 15 moves to sheath feeding device 7, which feeds the sheath and places it on the piercing device. At this point, the dripping bucket assembly is complete. Fixture 15 then moves the dripping bucket assembly to finished product unloading device 8 for unloading.
[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of the present invention without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembly device for an automatic assembly machine for drop funnels, characterized in that The device comprises a puncture device clamping mechanism (61), a drop rotating assembly (63) and a drop glue adding mechanism (62), the drop rotating assembly (63) comprises a drop rotating motor (6313) and a drop rotating cylinder (637), the drop rotating cylinder (637) is provided with a drop rotating clamp (639) on the piston rod of the clamp finger on both sides, the drop rotating cylinder (637) drives the two drop rotating clamps (639) to clamp the drop, the drop rotating motor (6313) drives the drop rotating cylinder (637) and the drop rotating; The puncture device clamping mechanism (61) comprises an assembly translation motor (6163), an assembly lifting motor (6173) and an assembly electric clamp jaw (6111), the assembly electric clamp jaw (6111) is provided with an assembly clamp finger (618) on the piston rod of the clamp jaw on both sides, the assembly electric clamp jaw (6111) drives the two assembly clamp fingers (618) to clamp the puncture device, the assembly translation motor (6163) and the assembly lifting motor (6173) drive the assembly electric clamp jaw (6111) and the puncture device to move; The drop glue adding mechanism (62) comprises a glue adding moving air cylinder (622) and a glue gun (6210), the glue adding moving air cylinder (622) drives the glue gun (6210) to move, and the glue gun (6210) applies glue on the rotating drop.
2. The assembly apparatus of the dropper bottle automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The drop rotating assembly (63) further comprises a first drop rotating fixed plate (635) and a second drop rotating fixed plate (636), the drop rotating motor (6313) is installed on the second drop rotating fixed plate (636), the opposite side of the two drop rotating clamps (639) is provided with a drop groove (6391), the upper surface of the first drop rotating fixed plate (635) is fixed with a drop rotating support block (6312) on both sides, the second drop rotating fixed plate (636) is fixed on the two drop rotating support blocks (6312), the second drop rotating fixed plate (636) is provided with a motor shaft hole, the motor shaft of the drop rotating motor (6313) penetrates through the motor shaft hole and is connected with a driving gear (6314), the driving gear (6314) is located between the first drop rotating fixed plate (635) and the second drop rotating fixed plate (636), the first drop rotating fixed plate (635), the second drop rotating fixed plate (636) are further provided with an auxiliary gear (6316) and a driven gear (6318), the auxiliary gear (6316) and the driving gear (6314) are meshed with each other, the driven gear (6318) and the auxiliary gear (6316) are meshed with each other, and the driven gear (6318) is connected with the drop rotating cylinder (637).
3. The assembly apparatus of the drip chamber automatic assembly machine according to claim 2, wherein The first drop funnel rotation fixed plate (635) and the second drop funnel rotation fixed plate (636) are provided with two auxiliary rotation holes and four finger rotation holes, the first drop funnel rotation bearing (6320) is arranged in the auxiliary rotation hole, the second drop funnel rotation bearing (6321) is arranged in the finger rotation hole, the drop funnel rotation assembly (63) further comprises two auxiliary shafts (6315) and four finger rotation shafts (6317), the two ends of the auxiliary shaft (6315) pass through the first drop funnel rotation bearing (6320) on the first drop funnel rotation fixed plate (635) and the second drop funnel rotation fixed plate (636) respectively, the two ends of the finger rotation shaft (6317) pass through the second drop funnel rotation bearing (6321) on the first drop funnel rotation fixed plate (635) and the second drop funnel rotation fixed plate (636) respectively, the auxiliary gear (6316) is sleeved and fixed on the auxiliary shaft (6315), the driven gear (6318) is sleeved and fixed on the finger rotation shaft (6317), the second drop funnel rotation fixed plate (636) is further provided with a rotation pressing block (6319), the drop funnel rotation cylinder (637) is located above the rotation pressing block (6319), the rotation pressing block (6319) is provided with a pressing block rotation hole, one end of the finger rotation shaft (6317) passes through the pressing block rotation hole and is sleeved with a fixing ring (638), the finger rotation shaft (6317) is fixed with the drop funnel rotation cylinder (637) through the fixing ring (638), and the drop funnel rotation motor (6313) drives the drop funnel rotation cylinder (637) to rotate through the driving gear (6314), the auxiliary gear (6316), the driven gear (6318) and the finger rotation shaft (6317).
4. The assembly apparatus of the drip chamber automatic assembly machine according to claim 3, wherein The drop funnel rotation assembly (63) further comprises a drop funnel lifting fixed plate (631) and a drop funnel lifting cylinder (632), the drop funnel lifting fixed plate (631) is fixed with a drop funnel lifting side plate (633), the drop funnel lifting cylinder (632) is fixed on the drop funnel lifting side plate (633), the drop funnel lifting cylinder (632) is provided with an L-shaped drop funnel lifting sliding block (634), the drop funnel lifting cylinder (632) drives the drop funnel lifting sliding block (634) to move, the drop funnel lifting connecting plate (6311) is installed on the transverse part of the L-shaped drop funnel lifting sliding block (634), and the first drop funnel rotation fixed plate (635) is installed on the drop funnel lifting connecting plate (6311).
5. The assembly apparatus of the dropper bottle automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, wherein The glue adding mechanism (62) further comprises a glue adding base (621), a glue adding column (623) is fixed on the glue adding base (621), a glue adding top block (624) is fixed on the top of the glue adding column (623), a glue water converging plate (626) is fixed on the side of the glue adding top block (624), a glue adding support plate (625) is fixed on the top of the glue adding top block (624), a glue adding cylinder fixing plate (627) is installed on the glue adding support plate (625), a glue adding moving cylinder (622) is installed on the glue adding cylinder fixing plate (627), an L-shaped glue adding moving sliding block (628) is arranged on the glue adding moving cylinder (622), the glue adding moving cylinder (622) drives the glue adding moving sliding block (628) to move, a glue adding translation connecting block (629) is installed on the transverse part of the L-shaped glue adding moving sliding block (628), a glue gun (6210) is installed on the glue adding translation connecting block (629), a glue bucket (6211) is arranged on the glue gun (6210), glue water is stored in the glue bucket (6211), and the glue gun (6210) sprays the glue water in the glue bucket (6211) out.
6. The assembly apparatus of the dropper bottle automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, wherein The puncture device clamping mechanism (61) comprises an assembly moving fixing plate (615), an assembly translation assembly (616) and an assembly lifting assembly (617), the assembly translation assembly (616) comprises an assembly translation guide block (6161) fixed on the assembly moving fixing plate (615), an assembly translation sliding block (6164) is arranged on the assembly translation guide block (6161), the assembly translation sliding block (6164) is driven by the assembly translation motor (6163) and can move along the assembly translation guide block (6161); The assembly lifting assembly (617) comprises an assembly lifting guide block (6171), the assembly lifting guide block (6171) is fixed on the assembly translation sliding block (6164) through an assembly moving connecting plate (6174), the side of the assembly lifting guide block (6171) is provided with an L-shaped assembly lifting sliding block (6172), the assembly lifting sliding block (6172) is driven by the assembly lifting motor (6173) and can move along the assembly lifting guide block (6171), the bottom of the transverse part of the L-shaped assembly lifting sliding block (6172) is provided with an assembly moving plate (6110), and the assembly electric clamping jaw (6111) is fixed on the bottom of the assembly moving plate (6110). The opposite sides of the two assembly clamping fingers (618) are provided with assembly clamping grooves (6181).
7. The assembly apparatus of the drip chamber automatic assembly machine according to claim 6, wherein The assembly electric clamping jaw (6111) is provided with an assembly pressing block (619), the assembly pressing block (619) is provided with a pressing block hole (6191), the assembly clamping finger (618) is located in the pressing block hole (6191), the bottom of the assembly pressing block (619) is provided with a pressing plate (6192), the pressing plate (6192) is provided with a discharging hole (6193), and the bottom of the discharging hole (6193) is inclined outward to form a discharging opening.
8. The assembly apparatus of the drip chamber automatic assembly machine according to claim 6, wherein The assembled electric clamping jaw (6111) comprises a clamping jaw cylinder (101) and clamping jaw piston rods (102) located on both sides of the clamping jaw cylinder (101), an inner recessed clamping jaw sliding groove (1011) is formed on one end face of the clamping jaw cylinder (101), protruding clamping jaw guide sliding strips (1012) are formed on the groove walls on both sides of the clamping jaw sliding groove (1011), two clamping jaw limiting grooves (1013) are formed on the groove bottom of the clamping jaw sliding groove (1011), a guide sliding slide foot (1021) is formed on the clamping jaw piston rod (102), clamping jaw guide sliding grooves (1022) are formed on both side faces of the guide sliding slide foot (1021), a protruding clamping jaw limiting block (1023) is further formed on the bottom of the guide sliding slide foot (1021), the guide sliding slide foot (1021) is located in the clamping jaw sliding groove (1011), the clamping jaw guide sliding strips (1012) are located in the clamping jaw guide sliding grooves (1022), and the clamping jaw limiting block (1023) is located in the clamping jaw limiting groove (1013); and a clamping jaw cover plate (1014) is further installed on the middle part of the clamping jaw sliding groove (1011).
9. The assembly apparatus of the drip chamber automatic assembly machine according to claim 6, wherein The puncture device clamping mechanism (61) further comprises a first assembly base (611) and a second assembly base (612), assembly stand columns (613) are fixed on the first assembly base (611) and the second assembly base (612), assembly lock blocks (614) are installed on the top of the two assembly stand columns (613), and an assembly movable fixing plate (615) is fixed between the two assembly lock blocks (614).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembling device of automatic drip chamber assembling machine
CN215970169U