Trackball cursor movement control device

By designing a trackball cursor movement control device, using the trackball drive axis rotation and photoelectric induction technology to control the cursor movement, the problem of existing mice being difficult to achieve precise control of cursor movement in a straight line is solved, and more convenient and stable cursor control is achieved.

CN112925428BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18GUANGZHOU PANYU BAOLIAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110434311.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-04-21
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2041-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mice find it difficult to achieve precise control of the cursor to move in a horizontal or vertical direction, especially in scenarios where the cursor needs to be controlled to move in a specific direction.

Method used

A trackball cursor movement control device is designed, including a shell, trackball, X-axis, Y-axis, oblique axis and photoinductive circuit board. The X-axis, Y-axis and oblique axis rotation are driven by the rolling of the trackball, and the moving signal is transmitted to an external terminal device in combination with photoinductance technology to control the cursor movement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes more precise control of the cursor moving in the horizontal or vertical direction. By setting counterweights and triangular bearings, the convenience and stability of controlling the cursor movement are increased, and the built-in light board enhances the user experience.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cursor mobile device, and in particular to a trackball cursor movement control device, comprising a housing, a photoelectric sensing circuit board, and an X-axis, a Y-axis and an oblique axis which are horizontally arranged and capable of self-rotation, counterweights are arranged on the X-axis and the Y-axis, the trackball is supported by the X-axis, the Y-axis and the oblique axis, and at least one of the X-axis, the Y-axis and the oblique axis can be driven to rotate by rolling the trackball, an opening is arranged on the upper surface of the housing for exposing the top of the trackball to facilitate rolling the trackball, a photoelectric sensing head of the photoelectric sensing circuit board faces the trackball and can sense the moving distance and direction of the trackball and generate a corresponding moving signal, and the photoelectric sensing circuit board can transmit the moving signal to an external terminal device to control the movement of the cursor of the external terminal device. The trackball cursor movement control device of the present invention is more convenient to control the cursor to move linearly in the horizontal or vertical direction by arranging counterweights on the X-axis and the Y-axis.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cursor mobile device, in particular to a trackball cursor movement control device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the cursor movement of an external terminal device (such as a computer) is generally controlled by a mouse. Since the mouse is moved by the user, it is relatively arbitrary and difficult to achieve precise control. In particular, for usage scenarios where the cursor needs to be controlled to move in a straight line horizontally or vertically (such as drawing a straight line), it is difficult to achieve this using traditional mouse control methods. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the task of the present invention is to provide a trackball cursor movement control device which is more convenient for controlling the cursor to move linearly in the horizontal or vertical direction.

[0004] The task of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A trackball cursor movement control device comprises a shell, a trackball, an X-axis, a Y-axis, an oblique axis, and a photoelectric sensing circuit board placed in the shell. The X-axis, the Y-axis, and the oblique axis are all horizontally arranged in the shell and can rotate freely around their own axes. The X-axis and the Y-axis are both provided with counterweights. The trackball is supported by the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the oblique axis. By rolling the trackball, at least one of the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the oblique axis can be driven to rotate. An opening is provided on the upper surface of the shell for exposing the top of the trackball to facilitate rolling the trackball. The diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the trackball so as to prevent the trackball from falling off. The photoelectric sensing circuit board is fixedly arranged in the shell and a photoelectric sensing head thereon faces the trackball so that the photoelectric sensing head can sense the moving distance and direction of the trackball and generate a corresponding moving signal. The photoelectric sensing circuit board can transmit the moving signal to an external terminal device so as to control the movement of the cursor of the external terminal device.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the counterweight is a counterweight plate arranged at at least one end of the X-axis and the Y-axis, and / or the counterweight is at least one thickened shaft segment arranged on the X-axis and the Y-axis.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the angles between the oblique axis and the X-axis and the Y-axis are all 45°.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the X-axis, the Y-axis and the oblique axis are all arranged in the housing through bearings.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a light board is also provided in the shell, and a translucent material is provided on the shell to facilitate the light from the light board to pass through. The light board is mounted outside the trackball and fixedly connected to the shell, and the light board is electrically connected to the photoelectric sensing circuit board so that the light emitting state of the light board can be controlled according to the movement signal.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the shell includes a detachably connected upper cover, a lower cover and an annular decorative lamp cover, the outer edge of the decorative lamp cover is detachably connected to the middle hole of the upper cover, the inner circle of the decorative lamp cover is the opening, the upper surface of the lamp panel is provided with lamp beads and fixedly connected to the bottom of the decorative lamp cover, and the decorative lamp cover is made of a light-transmitting material.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the trackball cursor movement control device of the present invention has the following advantages: ① When the trackball is rolled horizontally to control the cursor to move horizontally and linearly, the trackball will drive the Y axis perpendicular to the rolling direction to rotate; when the trackball is rolled vertically to control the cursor to move vertically and linearly, the trackball will drive the X axis perpendicular to the rolling direction to rotate. By arranging counterweights on the X axis and the Y axis, the rotational inertia of the X axis and the Y axis is larger than that of the oblique axis, so that it is easier to control the cursor to move horizontally or vertically by rolling the trackball; ② The trackball is supported by arranging three axes, namely, the X axis, the Y axis and the oblique axis, which are arranged in a triangle, and the angles between the oblique axis and the X axis and the Y axis are all 45°, so that the cursor can be controlled to move horizontally and linearly, vertically and obliquely at 45° by rolling the trackball, which is more convenient to control than controlling the cursor to move in other directions; ③ A light board is built in, and the light board can control the light-emitting state of the light board according to the movement signal, which can increase the use experience and visual effect of the product.

[0012] The concept, specific structure and effects of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the trackball cursor movement control device of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure behind which the upper cover and the decorative lamp cover are hidden;

[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure behind the hidden light panel;

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure behind the hidden trackball;

[0017] Figure 5The figure is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the trackball cursor movement control device of the present invention.

[0018] Among them: shell 1, upper cover 11, lower cover 12, decorative lamp cover 13, opening 131, trackball 2, X-axis 3, Y-axis 4, oblique axis 5, photoelectric sensor circuit board 6, photoelectric sensor head 61, data line interface 62, pressure block 63, bearing 7, counterweight plate 8, lamp board 9, lamp beads 91, lamp line 92. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected through an intermediate component. The "photoelectric sensor circuit board" and "photoelectric sensor head" in this article are both relatively mature existing technologies, and their specific structures and working principles will not be described and limited in detail in this article.

[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the trackball cursor movement control device of the present invention comprises a housing 1, a trackball 2, an X-axis 3, a Y-axis 4, an oblique axis 5, and a photoelectric sensing circuit board 6 placed in the housing 1. The X-axis 3, the Y-axis 4, and the oblique axis 5 are all horizontally arranged in the housing 1 through bearings 7 and can freely rotate around their own axes. Compared with the oblique axis 5, the X-axis 3 and the Y-axis 4 are both provided with a counterweight plate 8 at one end, and the middle of the X-axis 3 and the Y-axis 4 are both provided with a thickened shaft section. The X-axis 3, the Y-axis 4, and the oblique axis 5 are arranged in a triangle, and the angles between the oblique axis 5 and the X-axis 3 and the Y-axis 4 are all 45°. The trackball 2 is supported by the X-axis 3, the Y-axis 4, and the oblique axis 5. The X-axis 3, the Y-axis 4, and the oblique axis 5 can be driven by rolling the trackball 2. At least one of the inclined axes 5 rotates, and an opening 131 is provided on the upper surface of the housing 1 for exposing the top of the trackball 2 to facilitate rolling the trackball 2. The diameter of the opening 131 is smaller than the diameter of the trackball 2 to prevent the trackball 2 from falling off. The photoelectric sensing circuit board 6 is fixedly arranged in the housing 1 and is located directly below the trackball 2 through the pressing block 63. The photoelectric sensing head 61 on the photoelectric sensing circuit board 6 faces the trackball 2, so that the photoelectric sensing head 61 can sense the moving distance and direction of the trackball 2 and generate a corresponding moving signal. The data line interface 62 at the bottom of the photoelectric sensing circuit board 6 can transmit the moving signal to an external terminal device (such as a computer) to control the cursor movement of the external terminal device.

[0022] When in use, when the trackball 2 is rolled horizontally to control the cursor to move horizontally and linearly, the trackball 2 will drive the Y axis 4 perpendicular to the rolling direction to rotate. When the trackball 2 is rolled vertically to control the cursor to move vertically and linearly, the trackball 2 will drive the X axis 3 perpendicular to the rolling direction to rotate. By arranging a counterweight plate 8 on the X axis 3 and the Y axis 4 and arranging a thickened axis section on the X axis 3 and the Y axis 4, the rotational inertia of the X axis 3 and the Y axis 4 is larger than that of the oblique axis 5, so that when the cursor is controlled to move horizontally or vertically by rolling the trackball 2, the X axis 3 and the Y axis 4 are rotated horizontally or vertically. It becomes easier to control; by setting three axes, namely, the X-axis 3, the Y-axis 4 and the oblique axis 5, which are arranged in a triangle, to support the trackball 2, and the angles between the oblique axis 5 and the X-axis 3 and the Y-axis 4 are all 45 degrees, so that the cursor can be controlled to move horizontally, vertically and 45 degrees obliquely by rolling the trackball 2, which is more convenient to control than controlling the cursor to move in other directions. Controlling the cursor to move horizontally, vertically and 45 degrees obliquely is precisely the most important and commonly used usage scenario in certain fields.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the shell 1 includes a detachably connected upper cover 11, a lower cover 12 and an annular decorative lamp cover 13, the outer edge of the decorative lamp cover 13 is detachably connected to the middle hole of the upper cover 11 by a snap mechanism, the inner circle of the decorative lamp cover 13 is an opening 131, and a lamp board 9 is also provided in the shell 1. The lamp board 9 is a lamp board 9 with a marquee lighting effect, and lamp beads 91 are provided on the upper surface of the lamp board 9. The lamp board 9 is sleeved on the outside of the trackball 2 and fixedly connected to the decorative lamp cover 13. The decorative lamp cover 13 is made of a light-transmitting material. The lamp board 9 is electrically connected to the photoelectric sensing circuit board 6 through a lamp line 92 so that the lighting state of the lamp board 9 can be controlled according to the mobile signal. This design can increase the user experience and visual effect of the cursor movement control device of the trackball 2 of the present invention, and is easy to disassemble and maintain.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application (but not limited to) by each other.

Claims

1. A trackball cursor movement control device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell, a trackball, an X-axis, a Y-axis, an oblique axis, and a photoelectric sensing circuit board placed in the shell. The X-axis, the Y-axis, and the oblique axis are all horizontally arranged in the shell and can rotate freely around their own axes. The X-axis and the Y-axis are both provided with counterweights. The trackball is supported by the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the oblique axis. By rolling the trackball, at least one of the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the oblique axis can be driven to rotate. An opening is provided on the upper surface of the shell for exposing the top of the trackball to facilitate rolling the trackball. The diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the trackball so as to prevent the trackball from falling off. The photoelectric sensing circuit board is fixedly arranged in the shell and the photoelectric sensing head thereon faces the trackball so that the photoelectric sensing head can sense the trackball. The moving distance and direction of the ball and generate a corresponding moving signal, and the photoelectric sensing circuit board can transmit the moving signal to the external terminal device to control the cursor movement of the external terminal device; the counterweight is a counterweight plate arranged at at least one end of the X-axis and the Y-axis, and / or the counterweight is at least one thickened shaft segment arranged on the X-axis and the Y-axis. By arranging the counterweight plate and / or the thickened shaft segment on the X-axis and the Y-axis, the rotational inertia of the X-axis and the Y-axis is larger than that of the oblique axis, so that it becomes easier to control the cursor to move horizontally or vertically by rolling the trackball; the X-axis, the Y-axis and the oblique axis are all arranged in the housing through bearings.

2. The trackball cursor movement control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angles between the oblique axis and the X-axis and the Y-axis are all 45°.

3. The trackball cursor movement control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light board is also provided in the shell, and a light-transmitting material is provided on the shell to facilitate the light transmission of the light board. The light board is sleeved outside the trackball and fixedly connected to the shell, and the light board is electrically connected to the photoelectric sensing circuit board so that the light-emitting state of the light board can be controlled according to the movement signal.

4. The trackball cursor movement control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shell includes a detachably connected upper cover, a lower cover and an annular decorative lamp cover, the outer edge of the decorative lamp cover is detachably connected to the middle hole of the upper cover, the inner circle of the decorative lamp cover is the opening, the upper surface of the lamp panel is provided with lamp beads and fixedly connected under the decorative lamp cover, and the decorative lamp cover is made of a light-transmitting material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN202538328U

  • High-density intelligent tracking optical mouse

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  • Trackball cursor movement control device

    CN214586823U