A stone bed

By designing a rock discharge bed that can be rolled and tilted forward and backward, combined with the rock discharge structure of the vibration hole and the vibration head, the problems of difficulty in adjusting the position of the existing stone discharge bed and complex operation are solved, and effective stone discharge for the kidneys and different medical positions are met.

CN112932880BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06SHENZHEN FOLLOWING PRECISION MEDICINE RES INST TECHNICAL DIRECTOR +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110342098.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-03-30
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stone discharge bed is difficult to adjust when adjusting the patient's position, and cannot meet various medical needs. The operation is complex and costly, the safety guarantee is insufficient, and the auxiliary stone discharge effect is not good.

Method used

A stone bed including a bed body and a bed support is designed. The bed body is composed of a first bed body, a second bed body and a third bed body. The second bed body can be rolled sideways and is equipped with a vibration hole and a vibration head. The bed bracket can be tilted forward and backward, and is equipped with a driving mechanism and a universal wheel to achieve flexible position adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective stone discharge for the kidneys, meets the positional needs in different medical conditions, simplifies positional adjustment, and improves the effect and safety of auxiliary stone discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112932880B_ABST
    Figure CN112932880B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a stone removal bed, comprising a bed body and a bed support for supporting the bed body; the bed body comprises a first bed body, a second bed body and a third bed body; wherein the second bed body comprises a first tiltable bed body and a second tiltable bed body; a first driving mechanism for tilting the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body respectively toward the central axis of the bed support is provided between the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body; the outer surface of the first tiltable bed body and the outer surface of the second tiltable bed body are both provided with stone removal structures. The stone removal from the kidney is achieved through the stone removal structures of the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body, wherein the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body are tilted, and the tilting direction can be selected according to the needs of the patient who needs stone removal, meeting the body position requirements in different medical situations; it is more convenient and simple for the user to adjust the body position, and it is more convenient to assist in stone removal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a stone removal bed. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of human living conditions and changes in dietary structure, as well as the influence of living environment, the incidence of urinary stones has been increasing in my country and tends to be younger. Stones can easily cause damage to body organs, so early detection is necessary to prevent stones from growing larger, and early treatment is necessary to expel stones from the body as soon as possible. Urinary stones such as bladder stones, ureteral stones and kidney stones have different treatment methods in different body positions and sizes.

[0003] Medically, conservative treatment is often used for urinary stones with a diameter less than 6 mm, usually by taking stone-removing granules to assist exercise, patting and tapping the stone area, etc. For urinary stones with a diameter greater than 6 mm, the main treatment methods include extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and surgical stone removal or lithotripsy, assisted by autonomous or passive physical vibration to remove the stones.

[0004] During the process of stone removal treatment, the patient needs to lie on the bed and constantly change body positions to help with stone removal. However, the beds currently used for stone removal are not easy to adjust the patient's position and cannot meet various medical needs. The operation is relatively complicated, the machine cost is high, and professional personnel are required to operate it. The safety guarantee is not good enough, and the effect of assisting stone removal is not very good. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a stone removal bed that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a stone removal bed, comprising: a bed body and a bed support for supporting the bed body;

[0007] The bed body comprises a first bed body, a second bed body and a third bed body, wherein the first bed body, the second bed body and the third bed body are sequentially arranged on the bed support in a horizontal direction; wherein the second bed body comprises a first tiltable bed body and a second tiltable bed body; the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body are symmetrically arranged;

[0008] A first driving mechanism is provided between the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body for tilting the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body toward the central axis of the bed support respectively; a stone removal structure is provided on the outer surface of the first tiltable bed body and the outer surface of the second tiltable bed body, and the stone removal structure includes vibration holes arranged in the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body, and a vibration head is provided on the vibration hole, and the vibration head includes at least two limit heads and a guide head.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a second driving mechanism for tilting the first bed body upwards; the second driving mechanism is arranged on the bed support; specifically, one end of the first bed body away from the second bed body tilts upwards.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a third driving mechanism for tilting the third bed body upwards; the third driving mechanism is arranged on the bed support; specifically, the end of the third bed body away from the second bed body tilts upwards.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a bed support driving mechanism for tilting the bed support forward or backward and a load-bearing base for supporting the bed support driving mechanism;

[0012] The bed support driving mechanism is arranged on the load-bearing base.

[0013] Furthermore, universal wheels for movement are provided at the dead corners at the bottom of the load-bearing base; the universal wheels include at least four.

[0014] Furthermore, the universal wheel is a brake universal wheel.

[0015] Furthermore, the bed support is provided with folding armrests on both sides close to the second bed body and the first bed body;

[0016] The folding armrests on both sides are provided with a first armrest opening and a second armrest opening. The first armrest opening is arranged on both sides adjacent to the first bed body, and the second armrest opening is arranged on both sides adjacent to the second bed body.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a baffle mechanism disposed on the third bed body; the baffle mechanism includes a baffle body and a linear motor used for the baffle body to slide back and forth or stop;

[0018] The two sides of the baffle body are connected to the linear motor.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a paper feeding mechanism, which includes a paper receiving mechanism, a paper placing mechanism and a disposable bed sheet;

[0020] The paper placing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first bed; the paper collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the third bed;

[0021] One end of the disposable bed sheet is wound around the paper placing mechanism, and the other end of the disposable bed sheet is laid on the surface of the bed body and wound around the paper collecting mechanism;

[0022] The paper collection mechanism is connected to a paper collection driving motor.

[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a headrest arranged at an end of the first bed body away from the second bed body.

[0024] The present invention has the following advantages: kidney stone removal is achieved through the stone removal structure of the first tiltable bed and the second tiltable bed, wherein the first tiltable bed and the second tiltable bed can be tilted inwards independently or together, and the tilting direction can be selected according to the needs of the stone removal patient, meeting the need to adjust the body position during the stone removal process and the body position requirements in different medical situations; it is more convenient and simple for the user to adjust the body position, and is more conducive to auxiliary stone removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stone removal bed of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a top view of a stone removal bed of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a top view detail schematic diagram of a stone removal bed of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a detailed schematic diagram of a stone removal bed of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure, 1 is a bed body, 101 is a first bed body, 102 is a second bed body, 103 is a third bed body, 104 is a first tiltable bed body, 105 is a second tiltable bed body, 2 is a bed support, 3 is a first driving mechanism, 4 is a second driving mechanism, 5 is a third driving mechanism, 7 is a bed support driving mechanism, 8 is a load-bearing base, 9 is a universal wheel, 10 is a folding armrest, 11 is a first armrest opening, 12 is a second armrest opening, 13 is a baffle body, 14 is a paper collecting mechanism, 15 is a paper releasing mechanism, 16 is a headrest, 17 is a vibration hole, 18 is a limit head, and 19 is a guide head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] One of the core concepts of the present invention is to provide a stone removal bed, comprising: a bed body 1 and a bed support 2 for supporting the bed body 1; the bed body 1 comprises a first bed body 101, a second bed body 102 and a third bed body 103, the first bed body 101, the second bed body 102 and the third bed body 103 are arranged on the bed support 2 in sequence in the horizontal direction; wherein the second bed body 102 comprises a first tiltable bed body 104 and a second tiltable bed body 105; the first tiltable bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105 are arranged symmetrically; the first tiltable bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105 are arranged symmetrically; A first driving mechanism 3 is provided between the bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105 for tilting the first tiltable bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105 toward the central axis of the bed support 2 respectively; the outer surface of the first tiltable bed body 104 and the outer surface of the second tiltable bed body 105 are both provided with a stone removal structure, and the stone removal structure includes a vibration hole 17 arranged in the first tiltable bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105, and a vibration head is provided on the vibration hole 17, and the vibration head includes at least two limit heads 18 and a guide head 19.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4, a stone removal bed of the present invention is proposed, which may specifically include: a bed body 1 and a bed support 2 for supporting the bed body 1; the bed body 1 includes a first bed body 101, a second bed body 102 and a third bed body 103, and the first bed body 101, the second bed body 102 and the third bed body 103 are sequentially arranged on the bed support 2 in a horizontal direction; wherein the second bed body 102 includes a first tiltable bed body 104 and a second tiltable bed body 105; the first tiltable bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105 are symmetrically arranged; the first tiltable bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105 are symmetrically arranged; A first driving mechanism 3 is provided between the first tiltable bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105, which is used to tilt the first tiltable bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105 toward the central axis of the bed support 2 respectively; the outer surface of the first tiltable bed body 104 and the outer surface of the second tiltable bed body 105 are both provided with a stone removal structure, and the stone removal structure includes a vibration hole 17 arranged on the first tiltable bed body 104 and the second tiltable bed body 105, and a vibration head is provided on the vibration hole 17, and the vibration head includes at least two limit heads 18 and a guide head 19. The stone removal from the kidney is achieved through the stone removal structure of the first tiltable bed 104 and the second tiltable bed 105, wherein the first tiltable bed 104 and the second tiltable bed 105 can be tilted inwards independently or together, and the tilting direction can be selected according to the needs of the stone removal patient, meeting the need to adjust the body position during the stone removal process and the body position requirements under different medical conditions; it is more convenient and simple for the user to adjust the body position and is more conducive to auxiliary stone removal; in other embodiments, the first tiltable bed 104 and the second tiltable bed 105 can be raised and lowered.

[0033] In this embodiment, the stone removal structure is mainly used for a special structure for urinary stones. By adopting a layout method of multiple vibration heads, the vibration heads are divided into a limit head 18 and a guide head 19 according to their functions. The above vibration heads are all connected to an external shock wave generator. The limit head 18 is used to position and limit the human kidney, which plays a stabilizing role. The guide head 19 is used to guide the stones in the kidney, which plays a role in positioning and stabilizing the vibration of the external shock wave while positioning the kidney, and can efficiently guide and remove the stones. The two limit heads 18 and the guide head 19 are connected to an external shock wave generator. The vibrating heads 19 form an equilateral triangle; in a specific embodiment, three vibrating heads are specifically provided, two of which are limit heads 18 and one is a guide head 19. The above three vibrating heads are all connected to an external shock wave generator to generate vibrations and play a role in crushing stones. Among them, the two limit heads 18 can limit the two sides of the kidney to play a stabilizing role. The other guide head 19 can discharge the broken stones from the kidney to the ureter. The use of the limit head 218 and the guide head 19 in combination can improve the lithotripsy efficiency and also ensure the stability during the lithotripsy process.

[0034] In this embodiment, it also includes a second driving mechanism 4 for tilting the first bed body 101 upward; the second driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the bed support 2; specifically, the end of the first bed body 101 away from the second bed body 102 is tilted upward; the first bed body 101 is tilted toward one side of the second bed body 102 by the second driving mechanism 4, and the first bed body 101 can also be reset by the second driving mechanism 4; in a specific embodiment, when the user lies on the stone removal bed, the first bed body 101 can be driven by the second driving mechanism 4, thereby driving the user's upper body to be lifted or raised to meet the treatment needs; after the treatment is completed, the first bed body 101 is reset by the second driving mechanism 4, so that the user's upper body returns to a lying state; thereby achieving local tilting to meet the body position requirements of different medical treatments or treatments.

[0035] In the present embodiment, a third driving mechanism 5 for tilting the third bed body 103 upward is further included; the third driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the bed support 2; specifically, the end of the third bed body 103 away from the second bed body 102 is tilted upward; the third bed body 103 is tilted toward one side of the second bed body 102 by the third driving mechanism 5, and the third bed body 103 can also be reset by the third driving mechanism 5; in a specific embodiment, when the user lies on the stone removal bed, the third bed body 103 can be driven by the third driving mechanism 5, thereby driving the user's lower body to be lifted or raised to meet the treatment needs; after the treatment is completed, the third bed body 103 is reset by the third driving mechanism 5, so that the user's lower body is restored to a lying state; thereby achieving local tilting to meet the body position requirements of different medical treatments or treatments.

[0036] In this embodiment, it also includes a bed support driving mechanism 7 for tilting the bed support 2 forward or backward and a load-bearing base 8 for supporting the bed support driving mechanism 7; the bed support driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the load-bearing base 8; the tilting of the entire bed body 1 is achieved through the bed support driving mechanism 7, and the load-bearing base 8 is used to support the bed support driving mechanism 7 to drive the tilting of the bed support 2 and the bed body 1; the front and rear tilting of the entire bed body 1 can be achieved, and the overall tilting can be achieved to meet the body posture requirements of different medical treatments or treatments.

[0037] In this embodiment, a universal wheel 9 for movement is provided at the dead corner at the bottom of the load-bearing base 8; the universal wheel 9 includes at least four; in a specific embodiment, the universal wheel 9 is a brake universal wheel; the brake universal wheel is used to stop the universal wheel, and when the brake universal wheel is in a locked state, the bed 1 cannot be pushed or moved; when the brake universal wheel is not in a locked state, the bed 1 can be pushed or moved.

[0038] In this embodiment, the bed support 2 is provided with folding armrests 10 on both sides near the second bed body 102 and the first bed body 101; the folding armrests 10 on both sides are provided with a first armrest opening 11 and a second armrest opening 12, the first armrest opening 11 is arranged on the two sides adjacent to the first bed body 101, and the second armrest opening 12 is arranged on the two sides adjacent to the second bed body 102; the folding armrests 10 are used for the user to sit up to a certain angle by grasping the first armrest opening 11 in a lying state after completing the treatment, and then to sit up completely by grasping the second armrest opening 12; it is convenient for the user to sit up better with the help of force after completing the treatment.

[0039] In this embodiment, it also includes a baffle mechanism arranged on the third bed body 103; the baffle mechanism includes a baffle body 13 and a linear motor used for the baffle body 13 to slide back and forth or stop; the two sides of the baffle body 13 are connected to the linear motor; the baffle body 13 can be adjusted according to the different heights of users, and can be used for the user's feet to resist the baffle body 13 when tilting, to prevent the user's torso from sliding away from the bed body 1.

[0040] In the present embodiment, a paper feeding mechanism is also included, and the paper feeding mechanism includes a paper collecting mechanism 14, a paper placing mechanism 15 and a disposable bed sheet; the paper placing mechanism 15 is arranged at the bottom of the first bed body 101; the paper collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the third bed body 1; one end of the disposable bed sheet is wound around the paper placing mechanism 15, and the other end of the disposable bed sheet is laid on the surface of the bed body and wrapped around the paper collecting mechanism 14; the paper collecting mechanism 14 is connected to the paper collecting drive motor; through the mutual cooperation of the paper collecting mechanism 14, the paper placing mechanism 15 and the paper collecting drive motor, the medical disposable bed sheet is laid on the surface of the bed body 1, which saves the time of manual replacement and realizes automatic replacement.

[0041] In this embodiment, a headrest 16 is further included, which is arranged at one end of the first bed body 101 away from the second bed body 102 ; the headrest 16 is used for the user to lean his head against during treatment.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the elements.

[0043] The above is a detailed introduction to a stone removal bed provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principle and implementation mode of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation mode and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A stone removal bed, characterized in that: include: A bed body and a bed frame for supporting the bed body; The bed body comprises a first bed body, a second bed body and a third bed body, wherein the first bed body, the second bed body and the third bed body are sequentially arranged on the bed support in a horizontal direction; wherein the second bed body comprises a first tiltable bed body and a second tiltable bed body; the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body are symmetrically arranged; A first driving mechanism for tilting the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body toward the central axis of the bed support is provided between the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body; a stone removal structure is provided on the outer surface of the first tiltable bed body and the outer surface of the second tiltable bed body, and the stone removal structure includes a vibration hole arranged in the first tiltable bed body and the second tiltable bed body, and a vibration head is provided on the vibration hole, and the vibration head includes at least two limit heads and a guide head; the vibration heads are connected to an external shock wave generator, and the positioning and limiting of the human kidney are achieved through the limit heads to play a stabilizing role, and then the guiding role of the kidney stones is achieved through the guide head, so that the kidneys are positioned and stably vibrated while the external shock wave vibrates, and the stones can be efficiently diverted and removed; the two limit heads and the guide head form an equilateral triangle.

2. The stone removal bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second driving mechanism for tilting the first bed body upwards; the second driving mechanism is arranged on the bed support; specifically, one end of the first bed body away from the second bed body tilts upwards.

3. The stone removal bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a third driving mechanism for tilting the third bed body upwards; the third driving mechanism is arranged on the bed support; specifically, the end of the third bed body away from the second bed body tilts upwards.

4. The stone removal bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a bed support driving mechanism for tilting the bed support forward or backward and a load-bearing base for supporting the bed support driving mechanism; The bed support driving mechanism is arranged on the load-bearing base.

5. The stone removal bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: Universal wheels for movement are provided at the dead corner of the bottom of the load-bearing base; the universal wheels include at least four.

6. The stone removal bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The universal wheel is a brake universal wheel.

7. The stone removal bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed support is provided with folding armrests on both sides close to the second bed body and the first bed body; The folding armrests on both sides are provided with a first armrest opening and a second armrest opening. The first armrest opening is arranged on both sides adjacent to the first bed body, and the second armrest opening is arranged on both sides adjacent to the second bed body.

8. The stone removal bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle mechanism disposed on the third bed body; the baffle mechanism includes a baffle body and a linear motor used for the baffle body to slide back and forth or stop; The two sides of the baffle body are connected to the linear motor.

9. The stone removal bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a paper feeding mechanism, which includes a paper receiving mechanism, a paper placing mechanism and a disposable bed sheet; The paper placing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first bed; the paper collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the third bed; One end of the disposable bed sheet is wound around the paper placing mechanism, and the other end of the disposable bed sheet is laid on the surface of the bed body and wound around the paper collecting mechanism; The paper collection mechanism is connected to a paper collection driving motor.

10. The stone removal bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a headrest arranged at one end of the first bed body away from the second bed body.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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